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CN204465019U - A multi-functional photovoltaic and off-grid integrated machine - Google Patents

A multi-functional photovoltaic and off-grid integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204465019U
CN204465019U CN201520204336.XU CN201520204336U CN204465019U CN 204465019 U CN204465019 U CN 204465019U CN 201520204336 U CN201520204336 U CN 201520204336U CN 204465019 U CN204465019 U CN 204465019U
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China
Prior art keywords
main body
grid
photovoltaic
panel
interface
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520204336.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫骏
胡友安
顾佳凤
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Priority to CN201520204336.XU priority Critical patent/CN204465019U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Inverter Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic and from net all-in-one, comprise main body, the both sides box wall local of main body is got through, wherein a side box wall button is embedded with input and output panel and the first ventilating opening, and input and output panel comprises grid-connected interface, commercial power charged interface, alternating-current switch, DC switch, ac output end mouth, LED interface; The opposite side tank wall button of main body is embedded with and controls display floater and the second ventilating opening, controls display floater comprises display screen, display switching key, grid-connected indicator light, direct current output indicator, master control switch, USB interface; The top of main body is provided with top cover, and can open, and arranges the first photovoltaic battery panel in top cover, and all-in-one arranges the second photovoltaic battery panel near the top of top cover; Body interior comprises storage battery, inverter circuit plate and charging transformer.Whole device had both met part electricity consumption to be needed and other functional requirements, does not consume civil power again, does not produce refuse, energy-conserving and environment-protective, green non-pollution.

Description

一种多功能光伏并离网一体机A multi-functional photovoltaic and off-grid integrated machine

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种多功能光伏并离网一体机,属于光伏技术领域。 The utility model relates to a multi-functional photovoltaic and off-grid integrated machine, which belongs to the technical field of photovoltaics.

背景技术 Background technique

如今光伏组件工艺不断成熟,能量转换效率不断提高,以及环境的不断恶化,绿色环保的光伏发电越来越有必要走入家庭。利用光伏给蓄电池充电,蓄电池再通过能量转化满足人们的部分日常用电需要。 Nowadays, with the continuous maturity of photovoltaic module technology, continuous improvement of energy conversion efficiency, and the continuous deterioration of the environment, it is increasingly necessary for green and environmentally friendly photovoltaic power generation to enter the home. Use photovoltaics to charge the battery, and the battery can meet part of people's daily electricity needs through energy conversion.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型提供了一种新型结构的多功能光伏并离网一体机,当出现电网异常状况时,该装置还可以作为应急电源。当不使用时,该装置还可以接入家庭分布式的并网逆变器中增加家庭光伏发电量。整个装置既满足了部分用电需要以及其他功能需求,又不消耗市电,不产生废物,节能环保,绿色无污染。 The utility model provides a novel structure multifunctional integrated photovoltaic grid-connected and off-grid integrated machine. When the power grid is abnormal, the device can also be used as an emergency power supply. When not in use, the device can also be connected to the household distributed grid-connected inverter to increase household photovoltaic power generation. The whole device not only meets part of the electricity demand and other functional requirements, but also does not consume mains electricity, does not generate waste, is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and is green and pollution-free.

本发明的技术特征如下: Technical characterictic of the present invention is as follows:

一种多功能光伏并离网一体机,包括主体,所述主体为铝合金外壳的拉杆箱,所述主体的两侧箱壁局部打通,其中一侧箱壁扣嵌有输入输出面板以及第一通风口,所述输入输出面板上包含光伏并网接口,市电充电接口,交流开关,直流开关,交流输出端口,LED灯接口;所述主体的另一侧箱壁扣嵌有控制显示面板以及第二通风口,所述控制显示面板上包含显示屏,显示切换按键,光伏并网指示灯,直流输出指示灯,总控开关,USB接口;所述主体的顶部设有顶盖,且可以打开,所述顶盖内设置第一光伏电池板,所述一体机靠近顶盖的上方设置第二光伏电池板;所述主体内部包括蓄电池,逆变电路板以及充电变压器。用户可以选择市电或者光伏电池板通过充电变压器对蓄电池充电。蓄电池连接逆变电路板通过输入输出面板上的交流输出端口向负载提供交流电,或直接通过输入输出面板上的LED灯接口以及控制显示面板上的USB接口向负载提供直流电。 A multi-functional photovoltaic grid-connected and off-grid integrated machine, including a main body, the main body is a trolley box with an aluminum alloy shell, the box walls on both sides of the main body are partially opened, and one side of the box wall is buckled with an input and output panel and a first Ventilation port, the input and output panel includes a photovoltaic grid-connected interface, a mains charging interface, an AC switch, a DC switch, an AC output port, and an LED light interface; the other side of the main body is embedded with a control display panel and The second vent, the control display panel includes a display screen, a display switching button, a photovoltaic grid-connected indicator light, a DC output indicator light, a master control switch, and a USB interface; the top of the main body is provided with a top cover, which can be opened , the top cover is provided with a first photovoltaic cell panel, and the all-in-one machine is provided with a second photovoltaic cell panel close to the top cover; the interior of the main body includes a battery, an inverter circuit board and a charging transformer. Users can choose mains power or photovoltaic panels to charge the battery through the charging transformer. The battery is connected to the inverter circuit board to provide AC power to the load through the AC output port on the input and output panel, or directly provide DC power to the load through the LED light interface on the input and output panel and the USB interface on the control display panel.

上述蓄电池用钣金固定。 Above-mentioned storage battery is fixed with sheet metal.

上述逆变电路板用螺栓固定住, 上述充电变压器用热熔胶与内壁贴牢。 The above-mentioned inverter circuit board is fixed with bolts, and the above-mentioned charging transformer is firmly attached to the inner wall with hot-melt adhesive.

本实用新型与现有技术相比所达到的有益效果: The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model compared with the prior art:

1、本实用新型利用拉杆箱设计解决了出行携带不便的问题 1. The utility model solves the problem of inconvenient travel by utilizing the design of the trolley case

2、本实用新型可以在离网状态下驱动直流5V,12V以及交流220V的设备工作,并且每种输出口都配有独立的开关以及保护功能。当本实用新型工作时可以查看输出电流 2. The utility model can drive DC 5V, 12V and AC 220V equipment to work in the off-grid state, and each output port is equipped with an independent switch and protection function. When the utility model is working, the output current can be viewed

3、本实用新型可以与家庭分布式并网逆变器连接,增加家庭光伏发电量。连接成功后,相关指示灯会点亮。 3. The utility model can be connected with household distributed grid-connected inverters to increase household photovoltaic power generation. After a successful connection, the relevant indicator light will light up.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的外部结构示意图一; Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model one;

图2是本实用新型的外部结构示意图二; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model two;

图3是本实用新型顶盖打开后的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model after the top cover is opened;

图4是一体机内部结构示意图; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the all-in-one machine;

图5是输入输出面板示意图; Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the input and output panel;

图6是控制显示面板示意图; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the control display panel;

图7是本实用新型各模块连接图。 Fig. 7 is the connection diagram of each module of the utility model.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,而不能以此来限制本实用新型的保护范围。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model more clearly, but not to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

如图1、图2所示,一种多功能光伏并离网一体机,包括主体1,主体1为铝合金外壳的拉杆箱,主体1的两侧箱壁局部打通,其中一侧箱壁扣嵌有输入输出面板2以及第一通风口3,如图5所示,输入输出面板2上包含光伏并网接口13,市电充电接口14,交流开关15,直流开关16,交流输出端口17,LED灯接口18;如图6所示,主体2的另一侧箱壁扣嵌有控制显示面板4以及第二通风口5,控制显示面板4上包含显示屏19,显示切换按键20,光伏并网指示灯21,直流输出指示灯22,总控开关23,USB接口24;如图3所示,主体1的顶部设有顶盖6,且可以打开,顶盖6内设置第一光伏电池板7,一体机靠近顶盖6的上方设置第二光伏电池板8;如图4所示,主体内部包括蓄电池9,逆变电路板10以及充电变压器11。用户可以选择市电或者光伏电池板通过充电变压器对蓄电池充电。蓄电池9连接逆变电路板10通过输入输出面板2上的交流输出端口17向负载提供交流电,或直接通过输入输出面板2上的LED灯接口18以及控制显示面板4上的USB接口18向负载提供直流电。 As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a multi-functional photovoltaic grid-connected and off-grid integrated machine includes a main body 1, which is a trolley case with an aluminum alloy shell. Embedded with the input and output panel 2 and the first vent 3, as shown in Figure 5, the input and output panel 2 includes a photovoltaic grid-connected interface 13, a mains charging interface 14, an AC switch 15, a DC switch 16, an AC output port 17, LED light interface 18; as shown in Figure 6, the other side of the main body 2 is buckled with a control display panel 4 and a second vent 5, and the control display panel 4 includes a display screen 19, a display switching button 20, and a photovoltaic parallel Network indicator light 21, DC output indicator light 22, master control switch 23, USB interface 24; As shown in Figure 3, the top of the main body 1 is provided with a top cover 6, and can be opened, and the first photovoltaic cell panel is arranged in the top cover 6 7. The all-in-one machine is provided with a second photovoltaic panel 8 close to the top of the top cover 6; as shown in FIG. Users can choose mains power or photovoltaic panels to charge the battery through the charging transformer. The battery 9 is connected to the inverter circuit board 10 to provide AC power to the load through the AC output port 17 on the input and output panel 2, or directly to the load through the LED light interface 18 on the input and output panel 2 and the USB interface 18 on the control display panel 4. direct current.

作为优选方案,上述蓄电池9用钣金固定。 As a preferred solution, the above-mentioned storage battery 9 is fixed with sheet metal.

作为优选方案,上述逆变电路板10用螺栓固定住, As a preferred solution, the above-mentioned inverter circuit board 10 is fixed with bolts,

作为优选方案,上述充电变压器11用热熔胶与内壁贴牢。 As a preferred solution, the above-mentioned charging transformer 11 is firmly attached to the inner wall with hot melt adhesive.

使用方法: Instructions:

外出游玩时(例如野营)需要使用一些用电设备(例如LED灯,手持式导航仪,电脑等)需要携带该电源时关闭顶盖6,拉开伸缩杆在地面拖拽前行。当需要充电时打开顶盖6,将该装置放置于平整地面静置。此时直流输出输入指示灯22出现电流值则说明正在进行光伏充电。如果天气状况不佳,没有足够阳光则可以选择出行前使用市电通过市电充电接口14对电源进行充电。 When going out to play (such as camping), you need to use some electrical equipment (such as LED lights, hand-held navigators, computers, etc.) when you need to carry the power supply, close the top cover 6, pull the telescopic rod and drag it on the ground. Open the top cover 6 when charging is required, and place the device on a flat ground to stand still. At this time, if the current value of the DC output/input indicator 22 appears, it indicates that photovoltaic charging is in progress. If the weather condition is not good and there is not enough sunshine, you can choose to use the mains power to charge the power supply by the mains charging interface 14 before going out.

使用LED灯接口18前先按下总控开关23,待直流输出输入指示灯22亮起,表明总控开关23已打开,再将直流开关16打开,LED灯正常工作,可以在控制显示面板4上查看输出电流。 Press the master control switch 23 before using the LED lamp interface 18, and wait for the DC output and input indicator light 22 to light up, indicating that the master control switch 23 has been turned on, and then turn on the DC switch 16, and the LED lamp works normally, and can be displayed on the control display panel 4 Check the output current on the

使用交流负载前先按下总控开关23,待直流输出输入指示灯22亮起,表明总控开关23已打开,再将交流开关15打开。将交流220V的负载插入交流输出端口17即可使用。 Press the main control switch 23 before using the AC load, and wait for the DC output and input indicator light 22 to light up, indicating that the main control switch 23 has been opened, and then the AC switch 15 is opened. Insert the AC 220V load into the AC output port 17 to use.

使用并网功能时,先按下总控开关23,将家庭并网逆变器的输入端接入光伏并网接口13,光伏并网指示灯21常亮则表明已成功并网。 When using the grid-connected function, first press the master control switch 23, connect the input end of the home grid-connected inverter to the photovoltaic grid-connected interface 13, and the photovoltaic grid-connected indicator 21 is always on, indicating that the grid has been successfully connected.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变形,这些改进和变形也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, some improvements and deformations can also be made. And deformation should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种多功能光伏并离网一体机,包括主体,所述主体为铝合金外壳的拉杆箱,其特征在于:所述主体的两侧箱壁局部打通,其中一侧箱壁扣嵌有输入输出面板以及第一通风口,所述输入输出面板上包含光伏并网接口,市电充电接口,交流开关,直流开关,交流输出端口,LED灯接口;所述主体的另一侧箱壁扣嵌有控制显示面板以及第二通风口,所述控制显示面板上包含显示屏,显示切换按键,光伏并网指示灯,直流输出指示灯,总控开关,USB接口;所述主体的顶部设有顶盖,且可以打开,所述顶盖内设置第一光伏电池板,所述一体机靠近顶盖的上方设置第二光伏电池板;所述主体内部包括蓄电池,逆变电路板以及充电变压器,用户选择市电或者光伏电池板通过充电变压器对蓄电池充电,所述蓄电池连接逆变电路板通过输入输出面板上的交流输出端口向负载提供交流电,或直接通过输入输出面板上的LED灯接口以及控制显示面板上的USB接口向负载提供直流电。 1. A multi-functional photovoltaic grid-connected and off-grid integrated machine, including a main body, the main body is a trolley case with an aluminum alloy shell, and it is characterized in that: the box walls on both sides of the main body are partially opened, and one side of the box wall is buckled and embedded with The input and output panel and the first air vent, the input and output panel includes a photovoltaic grid-connected interface, a mains charging interface, an AC switch, a DC switch, an AC output port, and an LED light interface; the other side of the main body is a box wall buckle Embedded with a control display panel and a second vent, the control display panel includes a display screen, a display switch button, a photovoltaic grid-connected indicator light, a DC output indicator light, a master control switch, and a USB interface; the top of the main body is provided with The top cover can be opened, the first photovoltaic cell panel is set inside the top cover, and the second photovoltaic cell panel is set close to the top cover of the all-in-one machine; the inside of the main body includes a battery, an inverter circuit board and a charging transformer, The user chooses the mains power or the photovoltaic panel to charge the battery through the charging transformer, and the battery is connected to the inverter circuit board to provide AC power to the load through the AC output port on the input and output panel, or directly through the LED light interface and control on the input and output panel. The USB interface on the display panel provides DC power to the load. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能光伏并离网一体机,其特征在于:所述蓄电池用钣金固定。 2. A multi-functional photovoltaic grid-connected and off-grid integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the battery is fixed with sheet metal. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能光伏并离网一体机,其特征在于:所述逆变电路板用螺栓固定住。 3. A multi-functional photovoltaic grid-connected and off-grid integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inverter circuit board is fixed with bolts. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能光伏并离网一体机,其特征在于:所述充电变压器用热熔胶与内壁贴牢。 4. A multi-functional photovoltaic grid-connected and off-grid integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the charging transformer is firmly attached to the inner wall with hot melt adhesive.
CN201520204336.XU 2015-04-07 2015-04-07 A multi-functional photovoltaic and off-grid integrated machine Expired - Fee Related CN204465019U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107196408A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-22 国家电网公司 A kind of transformer station's Portable AC-DC system
CN107317358A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-03 江苏峰谷源储能技术研究院有限公司 It is a kind of intelligent from grid-connected upgrading energy storage all-in-one

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107196408A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-22 国家电网公司 A kind of transformer station's Portable AC-DC system
CN107317358A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-03 江苏峰谷源储能技术研究院有限公司 It is a kind of intelligent from grid-connected upgrading energy storage all-in-one

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