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CN204446980U - A kind of hose blocking-up device - Google Patents

A kind of hose blocking-up device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204446980U
CN204446980U CN201420811571.9U CN201420811571U CN204446980U CN 204446980 U CN204446980 U CN 204446980U CN 201420811571 U CN201420811571 U CN 201420811571U CN 204446980 U CN204446980 U CN 204446980U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide block
hose
slider
blocking
lock part
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420811571.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪勋
赵旭光
任安心
夏斌
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Hunan Great Wall Science And Technology Information Co ltd
HUNAN GREATWALL MEDITECH CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HUNAN GREATWALL MEDITECH CO Ltd
Greatwall Information Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420811571.9U priority Critical patent/CN204446980U/en
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Publication of CN204446980U publication Critical patent/CN204446980U/en
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  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种软管阻断装置,包括机架、转臂、滑块、柔性锁紧片和回转动力装置等。适用小尺寸软管的通断控制。本实用新型专利的技术效果在于利用回转动力装置提供动力,滑块被机架约束,由转臂带动滑块进行直线运动,滑块将软管顶至柔性锁紧片上完成阻断,则软管被内部被阻断。滑块退回初始位置则软管内部被导通。

The utility model discloses a hose blocking device, which comprises a frame, a rotating arm, a slider, a flexible locking piece, a rotary power device and the like. Suitable for on-off control of small-sized hoses. The technical effect of the utility model patent is that the rotary power device is used to provide power, the slider is constrained by the frame, and the rotating arm drives the slider to move in a straight line, and the slider pushes the hose to the flexible locking piece to complete blocking, and the hose is blocked internally. When the slider returns to the initial position, the inside of the hose is conducted.

Description

一种软管阻断装置A hose blocking device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种软管阻断装置。The utility model relates to a hose blocking device.

背景技术Background technique

医疗输液大多数采用软管连接输液瓶和针头,当输液瓶中的液体全部输完后,若不及时将输液软管阻断则会造成患者血液回流容易发生事故。目前,解决该问题的方案大部分是采用的阻断方式为传统的滚轮式阻断方式,也有采用旋转阻断的方式。Most medical infusions use hoses to connect the infusion bottles and needles. When all the liquid in the infusion bottles has been transfused, if the infusion hoses are not blocked in time, the patient's blood will flow back and accidents will easily occur. At present, most of the solutions to this problem use the traditional roller blocking method, and some use the rotating blocking method.

滚轮式阻断方式是目前应用最广的方式,采用一个具有斜度的部件,上面套用一个滚轮,软管穿过斜度部件和滚轮中间,靠滚轮在斜度部件上滚动可以调节软管局部流通截面积,需要阻断时将滚轮滚动到一定位置即可将软管阻断。此种方式运用成熟,但必须由人工操作。The roller blocking method is the most widely used method at present. It adopts a part with a slope, and a roller is applied on it. The hose passes between the slope part and the roller. The part of the hose can be adjusted by rolling the roller on the slope part. The flow cross-sectional area, when it needs to be blocked, roll the roller to a certain position to block the hose. This method is mature, but it must be operated manually.

旋转阻断方式是在机架上安装一个减速电机和固定锁片,软管放置在一个转动锁片和一个固定锁片中间,需要阻断时由减速电机带动锁片转动,使转动锁片与固定锁片的间隙持续减小,当减速电机堵转时则软管被阻断。此种方法可以通过自动检测的方法来实现输液完成后将输液管阻断的效果,但减速电机在堵转后若断开电源,锁片的弹性变形和减速齿轮间的应力会使电机回转,从而软管会被松开,难以实现完全阻断的效果,若持续接通电源,减速电机将会产生大量的热量,容易烧坏,而且减速电机会因为长度而增加在小型设备中的集成难度。The rotation blocking method is to install a geared motor and a fixed locking piece on the frame, and the hose is placed between a rotating locking piece and a fixed locking piece. When blocking is required, the geared motor drives the locking piece to rotate, so that the rotating locking piece and The clearance of the fixed locking plate is continuously reduced, and the hose is blocked when the geared motor is blocked. This method can achieve the effect of blocking the infusion tube after the infusion is completed by means of automatic detection, but if the deceleration motor is cut off after the power supply is blocked, the elastic deformation of the locking plate and the stress between the deceleration gears will cause the motor to rotate. As a result, the hose will be loosened, making it difficult to achieve a complete blocking effect. If the power is continuously turned on, the geared motor will generate a lot of heat, which is easy to burn out, and the geared motor will increase the difficulty of integration in small devices due to its length .

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服在有输液监测设备的情况下自动完成输液后将软管阻断的技术问题。本实用新型提供一种安全可靠、应用灵活且便于小型化集成的软管阻断装置。In order to overcome the technical problem of blocking the hose after the infusion is automatically completed in the case of an infusion monitoring device. The utility model provides a hose blocking device which is safe, reliable, flexible in application and convenient for miniaturization and integration.

为了实现上述技术目的,本实用新型的技术方案是:In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is:

一种软管阻断装置,包括回转装置、机架、滑块和锁紧部,所述的回转装置、滑块和锁紧部均固定于机架上,回转装置连接滑块并驱动滑块往复运动以锁紧或放开软管,滑块水平设置于回转装置下方,滑块底部设有一突起部,突起部容纳于机架上的一凹槽内以使滑块沿凹槽延伸方向移动,锁紧部与滑块平行设置,锁紧部与滑块之间留出用于通过软管的空隙,滑块在运动至极限位置时接触锁紧部以锁紧软管。A hose blocking device, including a rotary device, a frame, a slider and a locking part, the rotary device, the slider and the locking part are all fixed on the frame, and the rotary device is connected to the slider and drives the slider The reciprocating movement is used to lock or release the hose. The slider is installed horizontally under the rotary device. There is a protrusion at the bottom of the slider. The protrusion is accommodated in a groove on the frame to make the slider move along the direction of the groove extension. , the locking part is arranged parallel to the slider, and there is a gap for the hose to pass through between the locking part and the slider. When the slider moves to the limit position, it contacts the locking part to lock the hose.

所述的一种软管阻断装置,所述的回转装置包括步进电机和转臂,所述的转臂的一端固定于步进电机的转轴上,另一端开有一长条状的槽,滑块的顶部设有一柱状的凸出部,凸出部容纳于槽内并使滑块被转臂驱动。In the aforementioned hose blocking device, the rotary device includes a stepping motor and a rotating arm, one end of the rotating arm is fixed on the rotating shaft of the stepping motor, and a long slot is opened at the other end, A column-shaped protrusion is provided on the top of the slider, and the protrusion is accommodated in the groove and enables the slider to be driven by the rotating arm.

所述的一种软管阻断装置,所述的锁紧部包括锁紧槽和锁紧片,所述的锁紧片固定于锁紧槽内且滑块在运动至极限位置时接触锁紧片以锁紧软管。In the aforementioned hose blocking device, the locking part includes a locking groove and a locking piece, the locking piece is fixed in the locking groove and the sliding block contacts and locks when it moves to the limit position. tab to lock the hose.

所述的一种软管阻断装置,所述的锁紧片为柔性锁紧片。In the aforementioned hose blocking device, the locking piece is a flexible locking piece.

本实用新型的技术效果在于,通过本实用新型的装置,适用于在有输液监测设备的情况下通过接收输液检测设备的信号完成输液后将软管阻断。The technical effect of the utility model is that the device of the utility model is suitable for blocking the hose after the infusion is completed by receiving the signal of the infusion detection equipment in the case of the infusion monitoring equipment.

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型正面等轴测视角结构爆炸图;Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the structure of the front isometric view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型背面等轴测视角结构爆炸图;Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the utility model rear isometric perspective structure;

图3为本实用新型正视角导通状态示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the conduction state of the utility model at a positive viewing angle;

图4为本实用新型正视角阻断状态示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the blocking state of the utility model at a positive viewing angle;

其中,10机架、20转臂、30滑块、40柔性锁片、50步进电机。Among them, 10 racks, 20 rotating arms, 30 sliders, 40 flexible locking pieces, and 50 stepping motors.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本实用新型包括回转装置、机架、滑块和锁紧部,回转装置、滑块和锁紧部均固定于机架上,回转装置连接滑块并驱动滑块往复运动以锁紧或放开软管,滑块水平设置于回转装置下方,滑块底部设有一突起部,突起部容纳于机架上的一凹槽内以使滑块沿凹槽延伸方向移动,锁紧部与滑块平行设置,锁紧部与滑块之间留出用于通过软管的空隙,滑块在运动至极限位置时接触锁紧部以锁紧软管。The utility model includes a rotary device, a frame, a slider and a locking part, and the rotary device, the slider and the locking part are all fixed on the frame, and the rotary device is connected with the slider and drives the slider to reciprocate to lock or release The hose, the slider is horizontally arranged under the rotary device, a protrusion is provided at the bottom of the slider, and the protrusion is accommodated in a groove on the frame to make the slider move along the direction of the groove extension, and the locking part is parallel to the slider It is provided that a space for passing the hose is reserved between the locking part and the slider, and the slider contacts the locking part to lock the hose when it moves to the limit position.

回转装置包括步进电机和转臂,转臂的一端固定于步进电机的转轴上,另一端开有一长条状的槽,滑块的顶部设有一柱状的凸出部,凸出部容纳于槽内并使滑块被转臂驱动。The slewing device includes a stepping motor and a rotating arm. One end of the rotating arm is fixed on the rotating shaft of the stepping motor, and a long groove is opened at the other end. The top of the slider is provided with a columnar protrusion, which is accommodated in the In the groove and make the slider driven by the rotary arm.

锁紧部包括锁紧槽和锁紧片,锁紧片固定于锁紧槽内且滑块在运动至极限位置时接触锁紧片以锁紧软管。锁紧片为柔性锁紧片,是任选橡胶、聚氨酯、硅胶等各种具有弹性的柔质材料制成。The locking part includes a locking groove and a locking piece, the locking piece is fixed in the locking groove and the slider contacts the locking piece when it moves to an extreme position to lock the hose. The locking piece is a flexible locking piece, which is made of various elastic soft materials such as rubber, polyurethane, and silica gel.

根据输液监测设备输出的信号,回转动力装置提供阻断和导通所需的动力,由转臂作为传动将动力传输给滑块,滑块由于机架和转臂的约束,只能按指定轨迹进行直线运动。软管放置在柔性锁紧片和滑块中间,当滑块与柔性锁紧片接触到软管后间距越小,则软管局部的导通面积越小。According to the signal output by the infusion monitoring equipment, the rotary power device provides the power required for blocking and conduction, and the rotating arm acts as a transmission to transmit the power to the slider. Due to the constraints of the frame and the rotating arm, the slider can only follow the specified trajectory. Perform linear motion. The hose is placed between the flexible locking piece and the slider. When the distance between the slider and the flexible locking piece touches the hose, the smaller the distance, the smaller the local conduction area of the hose.

当需要阻断软管时,回转动力装置顺时针方向旋转,滑块向柔性锁紧片方向移动,将软管逐渐压入柔性锁紧片内,柔性锁紧片发生弹性变形。滑块运动到指定位置时,回转动力装置停止工作,若回转动力装置有微量反转时,柔性锁紧片的弹性应力能够将反转时所产生的间隙填满,仍保持软管的阻断状态。When it is necessary to block the hose, the rotary power device rotates clockwise, and the slider moves toward the flexible locking piece to gradually press the hose into the flexible locking piece, and the flexible locking piece elastically deforms. When the slider moves to the specified position, the rotary power device stops working. If the rotary power device reverses slightly, the elastic stress of the flexible locking piece can fill the gap generated during the reverse, and still keep the hose blocked. state.

当需要导通软管时,回转动力装置逆时针方向旋转,滑块向柔性锁紧片的远离方向移动,柔性锁紧片和软管恢复原有形状,滑块运动到指定位置时,回转动力装置停止工作,实现软管的导通。When it is necessary to conduct the hose, the rotary power device rotates counterclockwise, the slider moves away from the flexible locking piece, the flexible locking piece and the hose return to their original shape, and when the slider moves to the specified position, the rotary power The device stops working and the conduction of the hose is realized.

Claims (4)

1. a hose blocking-up device, it is characterized in that, comprise slewing equipment, frame, slide block and tight lock part, described slewing equipment, slide block and tight lock part are all fixed in frame, slewing equipment connection sliding block also drives slide block move back and forth with locking or decontrol flexible pipe, slide block is horizontally placed on below slewing equipment, slider bottom is provided with a jut, jut is contained in the groove in frame to make slide block move along groove bearing of trend, tight lock part and slide block be arranged in parallel, reserve for the space by flexible pipe between tight lock part and slide block, slide block contacts tight lock part to lock flexible pipe when moving to extreme position.
2. a kind of hose blocking-up device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described slewing equipment comprises motor and pivoted arm, one end of described pivoted arm is fixed in the rotating shaft of motor, the other end has the groove of a strip, the top of slide block is provided with the protuberance of a column, and protuberance to be contained in groove and slide block is driven by pivoted arm.
3. a kind of hose blocking-up device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described tight lock part comprises locking slot and stay, and described stay is fixed in locking slot and slide block contacts stay to lock flexible pipe when moving to extreme position.
4. a kind of hose blocking-up device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described stay is flexible locking sheet.
CN201420811571.9U 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 A kind of hose blocking-up device Expired - Lifetime CN204446980U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420811571.9U CN204446980U (en) 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 A kind of hose blocking-up device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109238413A (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-01-18 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 A method of improving low-temperature heat kettle static weighing the measuring precision

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109238413A (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-01-18 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 A method of improving low-temperature heat kettle static weighing the measuring precision

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190819

Address after: 410205 Room 1001, Building 10, Changsha Zhongdian Software Park, 39 Jianshan Road, Changsha High-tech Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Co-patentee after: HUNAN GREATWALL MEDITECH Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: Hunan Great Wall Science and Technology Information Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410100 No. three, No. 5 East, Changsha Economic Development Zone, Hunan, China

Co-patentee before: HUNAN GREATWALL MEDITECH Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: GREATWALL INFORMATION INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20150708

CX01 Expiry of patent term