CN204446085U - The hollow Universal pedicle screw of two pitch airscrew - Google Patents
The hollow Universal pedicle screw of two pitch airscrew Download PDFInfo
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- CN204446085U CN204446085U CN201420863056.5U CN201420863056U CN204446085U CN 204446085 U CN204446085 U CN 204446085U CN 201420863056 U CN201420863056 U CN 201420863056U CN 204446085 U CN204446085 U CN 204446085U
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Abstract
一种双螺距空心万向椎弓根螺钉,包括螺钉本体和钉头,在螺钉本体外周面设置螺纹,钉头设置在螺钉本体的一侧,螺钉本体上的同一条螺纹具有两种不同螺距。本实用新型的双螺距空心万向椎弓根螺钉中,螺钉近远端为不同螺距,可以在骨内或具有较硬的皮质外部区域和较软的松质内部区域的骨具有最佳固定强度,最大程度分解螺钉应力,增强抗拔出性,在螺钉本体上配备有空心孔,通过导针作为引导,准确地将螺钉经椎弓根拧入椎体,并有助于维持钻孔;防止螺钉松动、滑移,并能准确地将螺钉经椎弓根拧入椎体以减小手术操作难度,提高治疗效果。
A double-pitch hollow universal pedicle screw includes a screw body and a screw head, threads are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the screw body, the screw head is arranged on one side of the screw body, and the same thread on the screw body has two different pitches. In the double-pitch hollow universal pedicle screw of the present invention, the proximal and distal ends of the screw are of different pitches, which can have the best fixation strength in the bone or the bone with a hard cortical outer area and a soft cancellous inner area. , to resolve the screw stress to the greatest extent, enhance the pull-out resistance, the screw body is equipped with a hollow hole, and the guide pin is used as a guide to accurately screw the screw into the vertebral body through the pedicle, and help maintain the drilling; prevent The screw loosens and slides, and the screw can be accurately screwed into the vertebral body through the pedicle to reduce the difficulty of operation and improve the treatment effect.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于骨科医疗手术器械的技术领域,具体说是一种双螺距空心万向椎弓根螺钉。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of orthopedic medical and surgical instruments, in particular to a double-pitch hollow universal pedicle screw.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,椎弓根螺钉可用于在脊柱创伤、骨骼病变或畸形矫正等治疗的重要手段。椎弓根螺钉是目前国内外治疗脊柱最常用的内固定器材,现有的椎弓根螺钉大致相同,容易出现螺钉松动、滑移造成内固定系统弯曲、断裂,螺钉植入不准确,从而影响手术质量或手术失败。 At present, pedicle screws can be used as an important means of treatment in spinal trauma, bone lesions or deformity correction. Pedicle screws are the most commonly used internal fixation equipment for the treatment of the spine at home and abroad. The existing pedicle screws are roughly the same, and they are prone to loosening and slipping of the screws, causing the internal fixation system to bend and break, and the screw implantation is not accurate, which affects the Surgical quality or surgical failure.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的就是针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种双螺距空心万向椎弓根螺钉。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a double-pitch hollow universal pedicle screw aimed at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art.
本实用新型为解决公知技术中存在的技术问题所采取的技术方案是: The technical scheme that the utility model takes for solving the technical problem existing in the known technology is:
本实用新型的双螺距空心万向椎弓根螺钉,包括螺钉本体和钉头,在螺钉本体外周面设置螺纹,钉头设置在螺钉本体的一侧,螺钉本体上的同一条螺纹具有两种不同螺距。 The double-pitch hollow universal pedicle screw of the present invention includes a screw body and a screw head. Threads are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the screw body, and the screw head is arranged on one side of the screw body. The same screw thread on the screw body has two different types. pitch.
本实用新型还可以采用以下技术措施: The utility model can also adopt the following technical measures:
所述的螺钉本体上靠近钉头侧的螺纹螺距小于远离钉头侧的螺纹螺距。 The thread pitch on the side of the screw body close to the nail head is smaller than the thread pitch on the side away from the nail head.
所述的螺钉本体为空心结构。 The screw body is a hollow structure.
本实用新型具有的优点和积极效果是: The advantages and positive effects that the utility model has are:
本实用新型的双螺距空心万向椎弓根螺钉中,螺钉近远端为不同螺距,配备有空心孔,通过导针作为引导,准确地将螺钉经椎弓根拧入椎体,并有助于维持钻孔;防止螺钉松动、滑移,并能准确地将螺钉经椎弓根拧入椎体,可以在骨内或具有较硬的皮质外部区域和较软的松质内部区域的骨具有最佳固定强度,最大程度分解螺钉应力,增强抗拔出性,以减小手术操作难度,提高治疗效果。 In the double-pitch hollow universal pedicle screw of the present utility model, the proximal and distal ends of the screw have different pitches, and are equipped with hollow holes, and the guide pin is used as a guide to accurately screw the screw into the vertebral body through the pedicle, and it helps To maintain the drill hole; prevent screw loosening, slippage, and accurately screw the screw into the vertebral body through the pedicle, can be in bone or bone with a harder cortical outer area and a softer cancellous inner area Optimum fixation strength, maximum decomposition of screw stress, enhanced pull-out resistance, to reduce the difficulty of operation and improve the treatment effect.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的双螺距空心万向椎弓根螺钉示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the double-pitch hollow universal pedicle screw of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型双螺距空心万向椎弓根螺钉做进一步说明。 The double-pitch hollow universal pedicle screw of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,本实用新型的双螺距空心万向椎弓根螺钉,包括螺钉本体1和钉头2,在螺钉本体外周面设置螺纹,钉头设置在螺钉本体的一侧,螺钉本体上的同一条螺纹具有两种不同螺距。 As shown in Figure 1, the double-pitch hollow universal pedicle screw of the present invention includes a screw body 1 and a screw head 2, threads are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the screw body, and the screw head is arranged on one side of the screw body, and on the screw body The same thread has two different pitches.
由图可见,螺钉本体上靠近钉头侧的螺纹3a螺距小于远离钉头侧的螺纹3b螺距。两种不同的螺距螺纹分别对应于骨内或具有较硬的皮质外部区域和较软的松质内部区域的骨,所以螺钉本体针对不同区域具有相应的固定强度,最大程度分解螺钉应力,使固定更加牢固。 It can be seen from the figure that the pitch of the thread 3a on the side of the screw body close to the nail head is smaller than the pitch of the thread 3b on the side away from the nail head. Two different pitch threads correspond to bone or bone with hard cortical outer area and soft cancellous inner area, so the screw body has corresponding fixation strength for different areas, and the screw stress can be resolved to the greatest extent, so that the fixation more solid.
螺钉本体为空心结构(未图示),在螺钉本体上设置与螺钉本体同轴的空心孔,空心孔贯穿螺钉本体,通过导针作为引导,可准确地将螺钉经椎弓根拧入椎体。 The screw body is a hollow structure (not shown in the figure). A hollow hole coaxial with the screw body is set on the screw body. The hollow hole runs through the screw body. Guided by the guide pin, the screw can be accurately screwed into the vertebral body through the pedicle .
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例公开如上,然而,并非用以限定本实用新型,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围内,当然会利用揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰,成为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model has been disclosed as above with the preferred embodiment, however, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any skilled person familiar with this profession, without departing from the scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model, will of course use the disclosed technical content to make some changes or modifications to become equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but all without departing from the technical solutions of the present utility model The content of the scheme, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model all belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
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CN201420863056.5U CN204446085U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | The hollow Universal pedicle screw of two pitch airscrew |
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CN201420863056.5U CN204446085U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | The hollow Universal pedicle screw of two pitch airscrew |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108670399A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-19 | 迪恩医疗科技有限公司 | The universal unidirectional unification pedicle of vertebral arch screw of vertebral column minimally invasive nails on nail system |
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2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201420863056.5U patent/CN204446085U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108670399A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-19 | 迪恩医疗科技有限公司 | The universal unidirectional unification pedicle of vertebral arch screw of vertebral column minimally invasive nails on nail system |
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Granted publication date: 20150708 |