CN204445368U - Cooking apparatus - Google Patents
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- CN204445368U CN204445368U CN201520122066.8U CN201520122066U CN204445368U CN 204445368 U CN204445368 U CN 204445368U CN 201520122066 U CN201520122066 U CN 201520122066U CN 204445368 U CN204445368 U CN 204445368U
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- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 32
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 29
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 13
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种烹饪器具,包括:内锅和本体,本体设有容纳腔,内锅放置在容纳腔内,容纳腔的底部设有主加热装置,容纳腔的侧壁上设有辅助加热装置;内锅的底壁的外壁面上设有隔热层。本实用新型提供的烹饪器具,通过在容纳腔的侧壁上设有辅助加热装置,对内锅的侧壁进行加热保温,同时,在内锅的底壁的外壁面上设有隔热层,使内锅底部具有良好的隔热作用,阻止内锅底部的热量向外传递,从而使内锅的外壁面上可实现多段立体保温效果,有效提升了内锅的保温性能,使锅内的食物受热均匀,且有效避免了锅内的食物易出现局部发黄、变干或糊化的问题。
The utility model provides a cooking utensil, comprising: an inner pot and a body, the body is provided with an accommodation cavity, the inner pot is placed in the accommodation cavity, the bottom of the accommodation cavity is provided with a main heating device, and the side wall of the accommodation cavity is provided with an auxiliary heating device. Heating device; the outer wall surface of the bottom wall of the inner pot is provided with a heat insulation layer. In the cooking utensil provided by the utility model, an auxiliary heating device is provided on the side wall of the accommodating cavity to heat and keep the side wall of the inner pot. Make the bottom of the inner pot have a good heat insulation effect, prevent the heat from the bottom of the inner pot from being transferred outwards, so that the outer wall of the inner pot can realize multi-stage three-dimensional heat preservation effect, effectively improve the heat preservation performance of the inner pot, and make the food in the pot The heating is uniform, and the food in the pot is effectively avoided from being prone to local yellowing, drying or gelatinization.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及家用电器领域,更具体而言,涉及一种烹饪器具。The utility model relates to the field of household appliances, more specifically, to a cooking utensil.
背景技术Background technique
目前,烹饪器具如电饭煲或电压力锅,都具有保温功能,通常是通过设置在内锅底部的发热盘或线圈盘对内锅进行加热保温,然而,这样极易使锅底的米饭发黄、变干或导致食物糊底,且仅采用底部加热保温的方式,易导致锅内的食物受热不均匀,影响食物的口感。At present, cooking utensils such as electric rice cookers or electric pressure cookers have the function of heat preservation. Usually, the inner pot is heated and heat-insulated through a heating plate or a coil plate arranged at the bottom of the inner pot. Dryness may cause the food to stick to the bottom, and only the bottom heating and heat preservation method is used, which will easily cause uneven heating of the food in the pot and affect the taste of the food.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
为此,本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种可有效提升内锅的保温性能,且使得锅内食物受热均匀的烹饪器具。Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooking utensil that can effectively improve the thermal insulation performance of the inner pot and make the food in the pot evenly heated.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种烹饪器具,包括:内锅;和本体,所述本体设有容纳腔,所述内锅放置在所述容纳腔内,所述容纳腔的底部设有主加热装置;所述容纳腔的侧壁上设有辅助加热装置。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a cooking utensil, comprising: an inner pot; and a body, the body is provided with an accommodating cavity, the inner pot is placed in the accommodating cavity, and the bottom of the accommodating cavity is provided There is a main heating device; an auxiliary heating device is provided on the side wall of the accommodating cavity.
本实用新型上述实施例提供的烹饪器具,包括内锅和本体,内锅放置在本体上开设的容纳腔内,容纳腔的底部设有主加热装置,用于对内锅进行烹饪加热,容纳腔的侧壁上设有辅助加热装置,可用于对处于保温阶段的烹饪器具进行保温加热,以及时向内锅的侧壁补充热量,进而通过内锅的侧壁将热量传递至内锅内的食物,提升了内锅的保温效果;此外,辅助加热装置也可用于配合主加热装置工作,对处于烹饪阶段的烹饪器具进行烹饪加热,以提高烹饪器具的烹饪效率,有效避免仅采用底部主加热装置对内锅进行加热,而导致的局部加热温度过高、锅内食物受热不均等问题的产生。The cooking utensil provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model includes an inner pot and a main body. The inner pot is placed in a housing chamber opened on the body. The bottom of the housing chamber is provided with a main heating device for cooking and heating the inner pot. There is an auxiliary heating device on the side wall of the inner pot, which can be used to heat the cooking utensils in the heat preservation stage, so as to supplement heat to the side wall of the inner pot in time, and then transfer the heat to the food in the inner pot through the side wall of the inner pot , which improves the heat preservation effect of the inner pot; in addition, the auxiliary heating device can also be used to work with the main heating device to heat the cooking utensils in the cooking stage, so as to improve the cooking efficiency of the cooking utensils, and effectively avoid using only the main heating device at the bottom Heating the inner pot will cause problems such as excessive local heating temperature and uneven heating of food in the pot.
另外,本实用新型上述实施例提供的烹饪器具还具有如下附加技术特征:In addition, the cooking utensil provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention also has the following additional technical features:
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述内锅的底壁的外壁面上设有隔热层。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a heat insulating layer is provided on the outer surface of the bottom wall of the inner pot.
通过在内锅的底壁的外壁面上设有隔热层,由于隔热层的导热性较差,使其可以有效阻止内锅内的热量向外传递,从而使内锅底部具有良好的隔热效果,且能够使内锅底部的热量顺着内锅的侧壁向上传递,对内锅的侧壁形成一定程度的保温,提升内锅的保温效果;同时,配合设置在内锅的侧壁外侧的辅助加热装置对内锅的侧壁进行加热保温,使内锅的外壁面上可实现多段立体保温效果,进一步提升内锅的保温效果,有效避免传统技术中仅采用主加热装置进行加热保温而导致的内锅内的食物易出现局部发黄、变干或糊底的问题。The outer wall surface of the bottom wall of the inner pot is provided with a heat insulating layer, because the thermal conductivity of the heat insulating layer is poor, it can effectively prevent the heat in the inner pot from being transferred outwards, so that the bottom of the inner pot has good insulation heat effect, and can make the heat at the bottom of the inner pot transfer upward along the side wall of the inner pot, form a certain degree of heat preservation on the side wall of the inner pot, and improve the heat preservation effect of the inner pot; at the same time, cooperate with the side wall of the inner pot The auxiliary heating device on the outside heats and insulates the side wall of the inner pot, so that the outer wall of the inner pot can realize multi-stage three-dimensional heat preservation effect, further enhances the heat preservation effect of the inner pot, and effectively avoids that only the main heating device is used for heating and heat preservation in the traditional technology As a result, the food in the inner pot is prone to local yellowing, drying or bottoming problems.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述主加热装置为线圈盘,所述隔热层覆盖在所述内锅的底壁的外壁面上,且所述隔热层至少覆盖与所述线圈盘相对的所述内锅的底壁的外壁面。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the main heating device is a coil disk, the heat insulation layer covers the outer wall surface of the bottom wall of the inner pot, and the heat insulation layer covers at least the coil disk opposite to the outer wall of the bottom wall of the inner pot.
上述实施例中,主加热装置采用线圈盘加热,线圈盘通电时会产生不断变化的交流磁场,内锅对不断变化的磁场产生感应,并在内锅上产生涡流、使内锅发热,继而将热量传递给内锅内的米饭或其他食物,加热速度快、加热效率高;隔热层覆盖在内锅的底壁的外壁面上,且隔热层至少覆盖与线圈盘相对的内锅的底壁的外壁面,这样,当烹饪器具处于烹饪或保温阶段时,隔热层可有效防止内锅底部的热量向外传递,使内锅底部具有良好的隔热和保温效果,且由于隔热层的设置,使得在烹饪器具处于保温阶段时,可使用更小的感应电流来使内锅发热,或者使线圈盘停止工作,从而使得内锅底部的米饭或其他食物不易发黄、变干或者糊底,提升了食物的口感。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the main heating device is heated by a coil disk. When the coil disk is energized, a constantly changing AC magnetic field will be generated. The inner pot will respond to the changing magnetic field, and an eddy current will be generated on the inner pot to heat the inner pot. The heat is transferred to the rice or other food in the inner pot, and the heating speed is fast and the heating efficiency is high; the heat insulation layer covers the outer wall surface of the bottom wall of the inner pot, and the heat insulation layer covers at least the bottom of the inner pot opposite to the coil plate The outer wall surface of the wall, so that when the cooking utensil is in the cooking or heat preservation stage, the heat insulation layer can effectively prevent the heat from the bottom of the inner pot from being transferred outwards, so that the bottom of the inner pot has good heat insulation and heat preservation effect, and because the heat insulation layer The setting makes it possible to use a smaller induction current to heat the inner pot when the cooking appliance is in the heat preservation stage, or to stop the coil plate from working, so that the rice or other food at the bottom of the inner pot is not easy to turn yellow, dry or mushy The bottom enhances the taste of food.
需要说明的是,由于隔热层一般采用具有透磁性的非金属材质制成,因此隔热层不会影响线圈盘对内锅进行电磁感应加热,即隔热层不会影响烹饪器具的加热效率。It should be noted that since the heat insulation layer is generally made of non-metallic material with magnetic permeability, the heat insulation layer will not affect the electromagnetic induction heating of the inner pot by the coil plate, that is, the heat insulation layer will not affect the heating efficiency of the cooking utensils .
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述主加热装置为加热盘,所述隔热层覆盖在所述内锅的底壁的外壁面上,且所述隔热层上开设有通孔,所述加热盘穿过所述通孔与所述内锅的底壁的外壁面相贴合。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the main heating device is a heating plate, the heat insulation layer covers the outer wall surface of the bottom wall of the inner pot, and the heat insulation layer is provided with a through hole, so The heating plate passes through the through hole and is attached to the outer wall surface of the bottom wall of the inner pot.
上述实施例中,主加热装置为加热盘,加热盘通过与内锅接触,将通电时产生的热量传递给内锅,进而经内锅的底壁将热量传递给锅内的米饭或其他食物;由于内锅底壁的外壁面上隔热层的设置,会阻止加热盘将热量传递给内锅,因此在隔热层上开设有通孔,使得加热盘穿过通孔与内锅的底壁的外壁面相贴合,实现加热盘对内锅进行直接加热,且设置在加热盘周围的隔热层,能够有效阻止内锅内的热量向外传递,进而提高了内锅的隔热和保温效果。In the above embodiment, the main heating device is a heating plate, and the heating plate transfers the heat generated when electrified to the inner pot through contact with the inner pot, and then transfers the heat to the rice or other food in the pot through the bottom wall of the inner pot; Due to the setting of the heat insulating layer on the outer wall of the inner pot bottom wall, the heating plate will be prevented from transferring heat to the inner pot, so a through hole is provided on the heat insulating layer, so that the heating plate passes through the through hole and the bottom wall of the inner pot The outer wall of the inner pot is attached to each other, so that the heating plate can directly heat the inner pot, and the heat insulation layer arranged around the heating plate can effectively prevent the heat in the inner pot from being transferred outward, thereby improving the heat insulation and heat preservation effect of the inner pot .
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述内锅的底壁与侧壁之间通过圆弧形的连接部平滑连接,所述隔热层的纵截面呈U形,所述隔热层覆盖在所述内锅的所述底壁和所述连接部的外壁面上。According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom wall and the side wall of the inner pot are smoothly connected by an arc-shaped connecting portion, the longitudinal section of the heat insulation layer is U-shaped, and the heat insulation layer covers the The bottom wall of the inner pot and the outer wall of the connecting portion.
上述实施例中,内锅的底壁与侧壁平滑连接,且隔热层覆盖在内锅的底壁与连接部的外壁面上,使得隔热层能够对内锅的底壁和连接部的外壁面均起到隔热和保温效果,进一步提升了内锅的保温效果。In the above embodiment, the bottom wall of the inner pot is smoothly connected to the side wall, and the heat insulation layer covers the bottom wall of the inner pot and the outer wall surface of the connecting part, so that the heat insulating layer can protect the bottom wall of the inner pot and the connecting part. Both the outer walls have the effect of heat insulation and heat preservation, which further improves the heat preservation effect of the inner pot.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,U形的所述隔热层的高度H1为30mm~60mm,所述内锅的高度与所述隔热层的高度之差H2为70mm~120mm。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the height H1 of the U-shaped heat insulation layer is 30mm-60mm, and the difference H2 between the height of the inner pot and the height of the heat insulation layer is 70mm-120mm.
为达到最佳的隔热和保温效果,隔热层的高度设置为30mm~60mm,内锅的未覆盖隔热层的侧壁的高度设置为70mm~120mm,以使得该区域与设置在内锅的侧壁外侧的辅助加热装置相对,进而通过辅助加热装置对内锅的侧壁进行烹饪加热或保温加热。当然,隔热层及内锅的高度可根据实际情况自行设定。In order to achieve the best heat insulation and heat preservation effect, the height of the heat insulation layer is set at 30mm~60mm, and the height of the side wall of the inner pot not covered with the heat insulation layer is set at 70mm~120mm, so that this area is consistent with the inner pot. The auxiliary heating device on the outside of the side wall of the inner pot is opposite, and then the side wall of the inner pot is heated by cooking or heat preservation through the auxiliary heating device. Of course, the height of the heat insulation layer and the inner pot can be set according to actual conditions.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,H1:H2=1:3~1:2。According to an embodiment of the present invention, H1:H2=1:3˜1:2.
内锅的未覆盖隔热层的侧壁的高度H2与隔热层的高度H1之间的比例关系为H1:H2=1:3~1:2,以保证隔热层与辅助加热装置配合设置时,既能够有效防止内锅内的热量从内锅底部向外传递,又能够及时对内锅的侧壁进行热量补充,从而实现整个内锅的外壁面上均具有良好的保温效果,以达到对盛放于内锅内的米饭或其他食物进行保温的目的。当然H1与H2之间的比例关系可根据实际情况自行设定。The proportional relationship between the height H2 of the side wall of the inner pot not covered with the heat insulation layer and the height H1 of the heat insulation layer is H1:H2=1:3~1:2, so as to ensure that the heat insulation layer is set in coordination with the auxiliary heating device At the same time, it can not only effectively prevent the heat in the inner pot from being transferred from the bottom of the inner pot to the outside, but also replenish the heat on the side wall of the inner pot in time, so as to achieve a good heat preservation effect on the outer wall of the entire inner pot, so as to achieve The purpose of keeping warm the rice or other food placed in the inner pot. Of course, the proportional relationship between H1 and H2 can be set according to the actual situation.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述内锅的侧壁和/或底壁的厚度为1.0mm~4.0mm,所述隔热层的厚度为30μm~120μm。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the side wall and/or the bottom wall of the inner pot is 1.0mm-4.0mm, and the thickness of the heat insulation layer is 30μm-120μm.
通过设定内锅的厚度及隔热层的厚度,以使得内锅能够满足烹饪食物的需求,隔热层能够达到隔热保温的效果,当然内锅与隔热层的厚度也可根据实际情况自行设定。By setting the thickness of the inner pot and the thickness of the heat insulation layer, the inner pot can meet the needs of cooking food, and the heat insulation layer can achieve the effect of heat insulation. Of course, the thickness of the inner pot and the heat insulation layer can also be adjusted according to the actual situation. Set it yourself.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述辅助加热装置为电阻丝,且所述电阻丝环绕所述内锅的侧壁的外壁面设置,用于对所述内锅进行烹饪加热和/或保温加热。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary heating device is a resistance wire, and the resistance wire is arranged around the outer wall surface of the side wall of the inner pot for cooking, heating and/or heat preservation of the inner pot heating.
上述实施例中,辅助加热装置采用电阻丝加热,且电阻丝环绕内锅的侧壁的外壁面设置,这样,使得电阻丝与内锅侧壁的外壁面的接触面积大,当然,所述的电阻丝也可以做成扁平的带状,或者经过热传递环后再与内锅的外壁面相接触,电阻丝能够向内锅的整个周圈的侧壁传递热量,不仅使得内锅内的食物受热均匀,且配合设置在内锅底部的隔热层对内锅底部的隔热保温作用,使整个内锅的外壁面形成多段立体保温效果,提升内锅的保温性能;且相较于对内锅的整个外壁面均采用电磁线圈进行加热保温的方式,不仅能够有效降低成本,还能够有效防止锅内与电磁线圈相对位置处的米饭易发黄、变干或糊化的问题。特别地,对于主加热装置采用线圈盘方式,辅助加热装置采用电阻发热加热的方式,在烹饪的开始,由于线圈盘的电磁感应,可以快速地使锅底得到热量并且更易于控制;而电阻发热的方式从发热到将热量传递给食物往往需要比较长的一段时间,把电阻发热用在补充加热和保温,可以给电阻发热比较充分的时间。In the above embodiment, the auxiliary heating device is heated by resistance wire, and the resistance wire is arranged around the outer wall of the side wall of the inner pot, so that the contact area between the resistance wire and the outer wall of the inner pot side wall is large. Of course, the The resistance wire can also be made into a flat strip, or contact the outer wall of the inner pot after passing through the heat transfer ring. The resistance wire can transfer heat to the side wall of the entire circumference of the inner pot, which not only heats the food in the inner pot Uniform, and in conjunction with the heat insulation effect of the heat insulation layer on the bottom of the inner pot, the outer wall of the entire inner pot forms a multi-section three-dimensional heat preservation effect, which improves the heat preservation performance of the inner pot; and compared with the inner pot The entire outer wall of the pot is heated and kept warm by electromagnetic coils, which can not only effectively reduce the cost, but also effectively prevent the problem that the rice at the position opposite to the electromagnetic coil in the pot is prone to yellowing, drying or gelatinization. In particular, the main heating device adopts the coil plate method, and the auxiliary heating device adopts the resistance heating method. At the beginning of cooking, due to the electromagnetic induction of the coil plate, the bottom of the pot can quickly get heat and it is easier to control; while the resistance heating It often takes a relatively long period of time from heating to transferring heat to food. Using resistance heating for supplementary heating and heat preservation can give sufficient time for resistance heating.
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述烹饪器具为电饭煲或电压力锅。According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the cooking appliance is an electric rice cooker or an electric pressure cooker.
本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will become apparent from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本实用新型的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
图1是根据本实用新型一个实施例所述的烹饪器具中内锅、主加热装置及辅助加热装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an inner pot, a main heating device and an auxiliary heating device in a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1的A部结构放大示意图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A in FIG. 1 .
其中,图1和图2中附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为:Wherein, the corresponding relationship between reference numerals and component names in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is:
10内锅,100底壁,101侧壁,102连接部,103隔热层,200线圈盘,201电阻丝,其中图1和图2中,①处的单向箭头表示电阻丝向内锅的侧壁处传递热量的方向,②处的折线箭头表示内锅的底壁和连接部处热量的传递方向,③处的环形箭头表示线圈盘对内锅加热时内锅的壁面处产生的涡流方向。10 inner pot, 100 bottom wall, 101 side wall, 102 connecting part, 103 heat insulation layer, 200 coil disc, 201 resistance wire, wherein in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the unidirectional arrow at ① indicates that the resistance wire is directed towards the inner pot The direction of heat transfer at the side wall, the broken line arrow at ② indicates the direction of heat transfer at the bottom wall of the inner pot and the connection part, and the circular arrow at ③ indicates the direction of the eddy current generated on the wall of the inner pot when the coil plate heats the inner pot .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to more clearly understand the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是,本实用新型还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的方式来实施,因此,本实用新型的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here, therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited by the following disclosure limitations of specific examples.
下面参照图1和图2描述根据本实用新型一些实施例提供的烹饪器具。The cooking utensils provided according to some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 .
如图1所示,本实用新型一些实施例提供了一种烹饪器具,包括:内锅10和本体(图中未示出)。As shown in FIG. 1 , some embodiments of the present invention provide a cooking utensil, including: an inner pot 10 and a body (not shown in the figure).
其中,所述本体设有容纳腔(图中未示出),所述内锅10放置在所述容纳腔内,所述容纳腔的底部设有主加热装置;所述容纳腔的侧壁上设有辅助加热装置。Wherein, the body is provided with an accommodating cavity (not shown in the figure), the inner pot 10 is placed in the accommodating cavity, and the bottom of the accommodating cavity is provided with a main heating device; on the side wall of the accommodating cavity Equipped with auxiliary heating device.
本实用新型上述实施例提供的烹饪器具,包括内锅和本体,内锅放置在本体上开设的容纳腔内,容纳腔的底部设有主加热装置,用于对内锅进行烹饪加热,容纳腔的侧壁上设有辅助加热装置,可用于对处于保温阶段的烹饪器具进行保温加热,以及时向内锅的侧壁补充热量,进而通过内锅的侧壁将热量传递至内锅内的食物,提升了内锅的保温效果;此外,辅助加热装置也可用于配合主加热装置工作,对处于烹饪阶段的烹饪器具进行烹饪加热,以提高烹饪器具的烹饪效率,有效避免仅采用底部主加热装置对内锅进行加热,而导致的局部加热温度过高、锅内食物受热不均等问题的产生。The cooking utensil provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model includes an inner pot and a main body. The inner pot is placed in a housing chamber opened on the body. The bottom of the housing chamber is provided with a main heating device for cooking and heating the inner pot. There is an auxiliary heating device on the side wall of the inner pot, which can be used to heat the cooking utensils in the heat preservation stage, so as to supplement heat to the side wall of the inner pot in time, and then transfer the heat to the food in the inner pot through the side wall of the inner pot , which improves the heat preservation effect of the inner pot; in addition, the auxiliary heating device can also be used to work with the main heating device to heat the cooking utensils in the cooking stage, so as to improve the cooking efficiency of the cooking utensils, and effectively avoid using only the main heating device at the bottom Heating the inner pot will cause problems such as excessive local heating temperature and uneven heating of food in the pot.
本实用新型的一些实施例中,如图1所示,所述内锅10的底壁100的外壁面上设有隔热层103。In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 1 , a heat insulating layer 103 is provided on the outer wall surface of the bottom wall 100 of the inner pot 10 .
通过在内锅的底壁的外壁面上设有隔热层,由于隔热层的导热性较差,使其可以有效阻止内锅内的热量向外传递,从而使内锅底部具有良好的隔热效果,且能够使内锅底部的热量顺着内锅的侧壁向上传递,对内锅的侧壁形成一定程度的保温,提升内锅的保温效果;同时,配合设置在内锅的侧壁外侧的辅助加热装置对内锅的侧壁进行加热保温,使内锅的外壁面上可实现多段立体保温效果,进一步提升内锅的保温效果,有效避免传统技术中仅采用主加热装置进行加热保温而导致的内锅内的食物易出现局部发黄、变干或糊化的问题。The outer wall surface of the bottom wall of the inner pot is provided with a heat insulating layer, because the thermal conductivity of the heat insulating layer is poor, it can effectively prevent the heat in the inner pot from being transferred outwards, so that the bottom of the inner pot has good insulation heat effect, and can make the heat at the bottom of the inner pot transfer upward along the side wall of the inner pot, form a certain degree of heat preservation on the side wall of the inner pot, and improve the heat preservation effect of the inner pot; at the same time, cooperate with the side wall of the inner pot The auxiliary heating device on the outside heats and insulates the side wall of the inner pot, so that the outer wall of the inner pot can realize multi-stage three-dimensional heat preservation effect, further enhances the heat preservation effect of the inner pot, and effectively avoids that only the main heating device is used for heating and heat preservation in the traditional technology As a result, the food in the inner pot is prone to local yellowing, drying or gelatinization.
本实用新型的一个具体实施例中,如图1和图2所示,所述主加热装置为线圈盘200,所述隔热层103覆盖在所述内锅10的底壁100的外壁面上,且所述隔热层103至少覆盖与所述线圈盘200相对的所述内锅10的底壁100的外壁面。In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the main heating device is a coil disk 200, and the heat insulation layer 103 covers the outer wall surface of the bottom wall 100 of the inner pot 10 , and the heat insulation layer 103 covers at least the outer wall surface of the bottom wall 100 of the inner pot 10 opposite to the coil disk 200 .
上述实施例中,主加热装置采用线圈盘加热,线圈盘通电时会产生不断变化的交流磁场,内锅对不断变化的磁场产生感应,并在内锅上产生涡流、使内锅发热,继而将热量传递给内锅内的米饭或其他食物,加热速度快、加热效率高,如图1和图2所示,图中③处的环形箭头表示线圈盘对内锅加热时内锅的壁面处产生的涡流方向。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the main heating device is heated by a coil disk. When the coil disk is energized, a constantly changing AC magnetic field will be generated. The inner pot will respond to the changing magnetic field, and an eddy current will be generated on the inner pot to heat the inner pot. The heat is transferred to the rice or other food in the inner pot, and the heating speed is fast and the heating efficiency is high, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2. The circular arrow at ③ in the figure indicates that the inner pot is heated by the coil plate. direction of the vortex.
隔热层覆盖在内锅的底壁的外壁面上,且隔热层至少覆盖与线圈盘相对的内锅的底壁的外壁面,这样,当烹饪器具处于烹饪或保温阶段时,隔热层可有效防止内锅底部的热量向外传递,使内锅底部具有良好的隔热和保温效果,且由于隔热层的设置,使得在烹饪器具处于保温阶段时,可使用更小的感应电流来使内锅发热,或者使线圈盘停止工作,从而使得内锅底部的米饭或其他食物不易发黄、变干或糊化,提升了食物的口感。The heat insulation layer covers the outer wall surface of the bottom wall of the inner pot, and the heat insulation layer covers at least the outer wall surface of the bottom wall of the inner pot opposite to the coil plate, so that when the cooking utensil is in the cooking or heat preservation stage, the heat insulation layer It can effectively prevent the heat from the bottom of the inner pot from being transferred outward, so that the bottom of the inner pot has good heat insulation and heat preservation effect, and because of the setting of the heat insulation layer, when the cooking utensil is in the heat preservation stage, a smaller induction current can be used to The inner pot is heated, or the coil plate is stopped, so that the rice or other food at the bottom of the inner pot is not easy to turn yellow, dry or gelatinized, and the taste of the food is improved.
需要说明的是,由于隔热层一般采用具有透磁性的非金属材质制成,因此隔热层不会影响线圈盘对内锅进行电磁感应加热,即隔热层不会影响烹饪器具的加热效率。It should be noted that since the heat insulation layer is generally made of non-metallic material with magnetic permeability, the heat insulation layer will not affect the electromagnetic induction heating of the inner pot by the coil plate, that is, the heat insulation layer will not affect the heating efficiency of the cooking utensils .
优选地,可在隔热层内填充有中空玻璃微珠,中空玻璃微珠的导热性差,能够有效阻止热量经隔热层向外传递,隔热层也可采用导热性较差的其他材质制成,如硬塑料、有机硅等;内锅可以采用铁、不锈钢、或铝和不锈钢的复合材料等材料制成。Preferably, hollow glass microspheres can be filled in the heat insulation layer. The hollow glass microspheres have poor thermal conductivity and can effectively prevent heat from being transmitted outward through the heat insulation layer. The heat insulation layer can also be made of other materials with poor thermal conductivity. Such as hard plastic, organic silicon, etc.; the inner pot can be made of materials such as iron, stainless steel, or composite materials of aluminum and stainless steel.
本实用新型的另一个具体实施例中,所述主加热装置为加热盘(图中未示出),所述隔热层103覆盖在所述内锅10的底壁100的外壁面上,且所述隔热层103上开设有通孔(图中未示出),所述加热盘穿过所述通孔与所述内锅10的底壁100的外壁面相贴合。In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, the main heating device is a heating plate (not shown in the figure), the heat insulation layer 103 covers the outer wall surface of the bottom wall 100 of the inner pot 10, and A through hole (not shown in the figure) is opened on the heat insulating layer 103 , and the heating plate passes through the through hole to be attached to the outer wall surface of the bottom wall 100 of the inner pot 10 .
上述实施例中,主加热装置为加热盘,加热盘通过与内锅接触,将通电时产生的热量传递给内锅,进而经内锅的底壁将热量传递给锅内的米饭或其他食物;由于内锅底壁的外壁面上隔热层的设置,会阻止加热盘将热量传递给内锅,因此在隔热层上开设有通孔,使得加热盘穿过通孔与内锅的底壁的外壁面相贴合,实现加热盘对内锅进行直接加热,且设置在加热盘周围的隔热层,能够有效阻止内锅内的热量向外传递,进而提升了内锅的保温效果。In the above embodiment, the main heating device is a heating plate, and the heating plate transfers the heat generated when electrified to the inner pot through contact with the inner pot, and then transfers the heat to the rice or other food in the pot through the bottom wall of the inner pot; Due to the setting of the heat insulating layer on the outer wall of the inner pot bottom wall, the heating plate will be prevented from transferring heat to the inner pot, so a through hole is provided on the heat insulating layer, so that the heating plate passes through the through hole and the bottom wall of the inner pot The outer wall surface of the inner pot is attached to each other, so that the heating plate can directly heat the inner pot, and the heat insulation layer arranged around the heating plate can effectively prevent the heat in the inner pot from being transferred outward, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the inner pot.
进一步,如图1所示,所述内锅10的底壁100与侧壁101之间通过圆弧形的连接部102平滑连接,所述隔热层103的纵截面呈U形,所述隔热层103覆盖在所述内锅10的所述底壁100和所述连接部102的外壁面上。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , the bottom wall 100 and the side wall 101 of the inner pot 10 are smoothly connected by an arc-shaped connection portion 102 , the longitudinal section of the heat insulation layer 103 is U-shaped, and the insulation layer 103 is U-shaped. The heat layer 103 covers the bottom wall 100 of the inner pot 10 and the outer wall surface of the connecting portion 102 .
如图1和图2所示,图中②处的折线箭头表示内锅的底壁和连接部处热量的传递方向,内锅内传递至内锅的底壁和连接部处的热量受到隔热层的阻隔,并重新反射至内锅内,提高了内锅的保温性能。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the broken line arrow at ② in the figure indicates the direction of heat transfer at the bottom wall and joint of the inner pot, and the heat transferred from the inner pot to the bottom wall and joint of the inner pot is insulated Layer barrier, and re-reflected into the inner pot, improving the heat preservation performance of the inner pot.
上述实施例中,内锅的底壁与侧壁平滑连接,且隔热层覆盖在内锅的底壁与连接部的外壁面上,使得隔热层能够对内锅的底壁和连接部的外壁面均起到隔热和保温效果,进一步提升了隔热和保温的效果。In the above embodiment, the bottom wall of the inner pot is smoothly connected to the side wall, and the heat insulation layer covers the bottom wall of the inner pot and the outer wall surface of the connecting part, so that the heat insulating layer can protect the bottom wall of the inner pot and the connecting part. Both the outer walls have the effect of heat insulation and heat preservation, which further improves the effect of heat insulation and heat preservation.
优选地,如图1所示,U形的所述隔热层103的高度H1为30mm~60mm,所述内锅10与所述隔热层103的高度之差H2为70mm~120mm。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 , the height H1 of the U-shaped heat insulation layer 103 is 30mm-60mm, and the height difference H2 between the inner pot 10 and the heat insulation layer 103 is 70mm-120mm.
为达到最佳的隔热和保温效果,隔热层的高度设置为30mm~60mm,内锅的未覆盖隔热层的侧壁的高度设置为70mm~120mm,以使得该区域与设置在内锅的侧壁外侧的辅助加热装置相对,进而通过辅助加热装置对内锅进行烹饪加热或保温加热。当然,隔热层及内锅的高度也可根据实际情况自行设定。In order to achieve the best heat insulation and heat preservation effect, the height of the heat insulation layer is set at 30mm~60mm, and the height of the side wall of the inner pot not covered with the heat insulation layer is set at 70mm~120mm, so that this area is consistent with the inner pot. The auxiliary heating device on the outer side of the side wall is opposite, and then the inner pot is heated by cooking or heat preservation through the auxiliary heating device. Of course, the height of the heat insulation layer and the inner pot can also be set according to actual conditions.
优选地,H1:H2=1:3~1:2。Preferably, H1:H2=1:3˜1:2.
内锅的未覆盖隔热层的侧壁的高度H2与隔热层的高度H1之间的比例关系为H1:H2=1:3~1:2,以保证隔热层与辅助加热装置配合设置时,既能够有效防止内锅内的热量从内锅底部向外传递,又能够及时对内锅的侧壁进行热量补充,从而实现整个内锅的外壁面上均具有良好的保温效果,以达到对盛放于内锅内的米饭或其他食物进行保温的目的。当然H1与H2之间的比例关系可根据实际情况自行设定。The proportional relationship between the height H2 of the side wall of the inner pot not covered with the heat insulation layer and the height H1 of the heat insulation layer is H1:H2=1:3~1:2, so as to ensure that the heat insulation layer is set in coordination with the auxiliary heating device At the same time, it can not only effectively prevent the heat in the inner pot from being transferred from the bottom of the inner pot to the outside, but also replenish the heat on the side wall of the inner pot in time, so as to achieve a good heat preservation effect on the outer wall of the entire inner pot, so as to achieve The purpose of keeping warm the rice or other food placed in the inner pot. Of course, the proportional relationship between H1 and H2 can be set according to the actual situation.
优选地,所述内锅10的侧壁101和/或底壁100的厚度为1.0mm~4.0mm,所述隔热层103的厚度为30μm~120μm。Preferably, the thickness of the side wall 101 and/or the bottom wall 100 of the inner pot 10 is 1.0 mm˜4.0 mm, and the thickness of the heat insulation layer 103 is 30 μm˜120 μm.
通过设定内锅的厚度及隔热层的厚度,以使得内锅能够满足烹饪食物的需求,隔热层能够达到隔热保温的效果,当然内锅与隔热层的厚度也可根据实际情况自行设定。By setting the thickness of the inner pot and the thickness of the heat insulation layer, the inner pot can meet the needs of cooking food, and the heat insulation layer can achieve the effect of heat insulation. Of course, the thickness of the inner pot and the heat insulation layer can also be adjusted according to the actual situation. Set it yourself.
本实用新型的一个实施例中,如图1所示,所述辅助加热装置为电阻丝201,且所述电阻丝201环绕所述内锅10的侧壁101的外壁面设置,用于对所述内锅10进行烹饪加热和/或保温加热。In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 1, the auxiliary heating device is a resistance wire 201, and the resistance wire 201 is arranged around the outer wall surface of the side wall 101 of the inner pot 10 for heating the inner pot 10. The inner pot 10 is heated for cooking and/or heat preservation.
上述实施例中,辅助加热装置采用电阻丝加热,且电阻丝环绕内锅的侧壁的外壁面设置,这样,使得电阻丝与内锅侧壁的外壁面的接触面积大,使得电阻丝能够向内锅的整个周圈的侧壁对整个内锅的外侧壁传递热量,如图1所示,图中①处的单向箭头表示电阻丝向内锅的侧壁处传递热量的方向,不仅使得内锅内的食物受热均匀,且配合设置在内锅底部的隔热层对内锅底部的隔热保温作用,使整个内锅的外壁面形成多段立体保温效果,提升内锅的保温性能;且相较于对内锅的整个外壁面均采用电磁线圈进行加热保温的方式,能够有效降低成本,且有效防止内锅内的与电磁线圈相对位置处的米饭易发黄、变干或糊化的问题。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the auxiliary heating device is heated by resistance wire, and the resistance wire is arranged around the outer wall surface of the side wall of the inner pot, so that the contact area between the resistance wire and the outer wall surface of the inner pot side wall is large, so that the resistance wire can move toward the inner pot. The side wall of the entire circumference of the inner pot transfers heat to the outer wall of the entire inner pot, as shown in Figure 1, the one-way arrow at ① in the figure indicates the direction in which the resistance wire transfers heat to the side wall of the inner pot, not only makes The food in the inner pot is evenly heated, and with the heat insulation effect of the heat insulation layer on the bottom of the inner pot, the outer wall of the entire inner pot forms a multi-segment three-dimensional heat preservation effect, which improves the heat preservation performance of the inner pot; and Compared with the way that the entire outer wall of the inner pot is heated and kept warm by the electromagnetic coil, the cost can be effectively reduced, and the rice in the position opposite to the electromagnetic coil in the inner pot is easily yellowed, dried or gelatinized. question.
本实用新型的一个实施例中,所述烹饪器具为电饭煲或电压力锅。In one embodiment of the present utility model, the cooking appliance is an electric rice cooker or an electric pressure cooker.
当然,上述实施例所述的烹饪器具也可为需要保温功能的其他烹饪器具,在此不再赘述。Of course, the cooking utensils described in the above-mentioned embodiments may also be other cooking utensils that require a heat preservation function, which will not be repeated here.
综上所述,本实用新型上述实施例提供的烹饪器具,通过在内锅的侧壁的外侧设有辅助加热装置,对内锅的侧壁进行加热保温,同时,在内锅的底壁的外壁面上设有隔热层,使内锅底部具有良好的隔热效果,阻止内锅底部的热量向外传递,从而使内锅的整个外壁面上可实现多段立体保温效果,有效提升了内锅的保温性能,使锅内的食物受热均匀,且有效避免了锅内的食物易出现局部发黄、变干或糊化的问题。In summary, the cooking utensil provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention is provided with an auxiliary heating device on the outside of the side wall of the inner pot to heat and keep the side wall of the inner pot, and at the same time, the bottom wall of the inner pot There is a heat insulation layer on the outer wall, so that the bottom of the inner pot has a good heat insulation effect, and prevents the heat from the bottom of the inner pot from being transferred outwards, so that the entire outer wall of the inner pot can achieve multi-stage three-dimensional heat preservation effects, effectively improving the inner pot. The heat preservation performance of the pot makes the food in the pot heated evenly, and effectively avoids the problem that the food in the pot is prone to local yellowing, drying or gelatinization.
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like mean that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in the present application. Novel at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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CN106889862A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-27 | 王双喜 | A kind of ceramic inner electromagnetic electric cooker |
CN107616710A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-01-23 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Interior pot and cooking apparatus |
CN107625402A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Interior pot and cooking apparatus |
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CN106889862A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-27 | 王双喜 | A kind of ceramic inner electromagnetic electric cooker |
CN107752716A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-03-06 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Pan and its processing method, cooking apparatus |
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CN107616710A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-01-23 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Interior pot and cooking apparatus |
CN107625402A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Interior pot and cooking apparatus |
CN107625402B (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2023-12-01 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Inner pot and cooking utensil |
KR20190070525A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-21 | 주식회사 대유위니아 | Ih cooking utensils with increased efficiency |
KR102368940B1 (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2022-03-04 | 주식회사 위니아딤채 | Ih cooking utensils with increased efficiency |
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CN114532868A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-05-27 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Kitchen appliance, cooking box body and manufacturing method thereof |
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