CN204435133U - There iing the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression - Google Patents
There iing the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204435133U CN204435133U CN201520039861.0U CN201520039861U CN204435133U CN 204435133 U CN204435133 U CN 204435133U CN 201520039861 U CN201520039861 U CN 201520039861U CN 204435133 U CN204435133 U CN 204435133U
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- Prior art keywords
- side pad
- damper unit
- heelpiece
- vibration
- insulating system
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- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Railway Tracks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression, and vibration insulating system comprises: heelpiece and side pad; Side pad comprises left side pad and right side pad, and left side pad and right side pad are arranged at left surface and the right flank of the track bed board of non-fragment orbit respectively, and heelpiece is arranged at the below of track bed board, and is positioned at substrate; The left side of heelpiece and the bottom surface close contact of left side pad, the right side of heelpiece and the bottom surface close contact of right side pad; Heelpiece is that the non-damper unit of bar shape and damper unit are spaced and form by direction along ng a path; Wherein, damper unit and non-damper unit are full closed pore expanded material.Heelpiece adopts full closed pore expanded material, solves in prior art, because cushion blocking is opening and closing hole combination construction, easily makes water enter into perforate and the problem that causes effectiveness in vibration suppression to decay, therefore, ensure that the effectiveness in vibration suppression of vibration insulating system under water environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to track vibration-reducing technical field, and being specifically related to a kind ofly is having the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, railway and urban track traffic obtain development at full speed, and then the vibration & noise problem of the railway produced and urban track traffic also becomes increasingly conspicuous, if do not taken effective measures, both the comfort level of passenger can have been reduced, also can shorten the application life of the various component of vehicle, meanwhile, also can affect the life-span of the work of Along Railway resident, quality of life and various equipment, building.Therefore, effectively solve the vibration & noise problem of railway and urban track traffic, significant.
The track vibration-reducing scheme generally adopted at present is:
Between the superstructure and track substrate of track, lay elastic damping pad, realize the elastomeric isolation of track vibration, thus reduce the vibration & noise level of train by producing during track.
The main deficiency that such scheme exists is:
The elastic damping pad generally adopted at present comprises two kinds, and the first is the macromolecular material of plank frame, is opening and closing hole combination construction, itself has elasticity and damping, realized the decay of vibrational energy, thus realize damping effect by the elasticity of self; Another kind is the elastomeric material with centrum, and it, by changing the shape of bullet, realizes the decay of vibrational energy;
But for the area that some underground water are many, it is inevitable that track is in the environment of many water.The high speed impact state lower aprons rigid body that water produces when train operation, has the feature of volume invariability.Therefore, in water environment, for the first elastic damping pad above-mentioned, owing to being opening and closing hole combination construction, water can enter into open-celled structure, only has hole-closing structure to realize damping effect, and then causes the decay of effectiveness in vibration suppression; And for above-mentioned the second elastic damping pad, in the environment having water, the deformation space of bullet occupies by water, thus effectiveness in vibration suppression is completely lost.
Therefore, under the environment having water, how to ensure that excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression is the problem all the time needing to solve.
Utility model content
For the defect that prior art exists, the utility model provides a kind of the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression, can effectively solve the problem.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression, and described vibration insulating system comprises: heelpiece (1) and side pad (2);
Described side pad (2) comprises left side pad and right side pad, described left side pad is arranged at the left surface of the track bed board of non-fragment orbit, described right side pad is arranged at the right flank of the track bed board of non-fragment orbit, described heelpiece (1) is arranged at the below of described track bed board, and is positioned at substrate; The left side of described heelpiece (1) and the bottom surface close contact of described left side pad, the right side of described heelpiece (1) and the bottom surface close contact of described right side pad;
Wherein, described heelpiece (1) is that the non-damper unit (1.2) of bar shape and damper unit (1.1) are spaced and form by direction along ng a path;
Wherein, described damper unit (1.1) and described non-damper unit (1.2) are full closed pore expanded material.
Preferably, described side pad (2) is full closed pore expanded material or opening and closing hole combination construction material.
Preferably, rubber belt sealing is passed through in the spaced slot position of described damper unit (1.1) and described non-damper unit (1.2).
Preferably, viscose glue is filled in the spaced slot position of described damper unit (1.1) and described non-damper unit (1.2).
Preferably, the contact position of the left side of described heelpiece (1) and the bottom surface of described left side pad passes through rubber belt sealing; The contact position of the right side of described heelpiece (1) and the bottom surface of described right side pad passes through rubber belt sealing.
Preferably, the contact position of the left side of described heelpiece (1) and the bottom surface of described left side pad fills viscose glue; The contact position of the right side of described heelpiece (1) and the bottom surface of described right side pad fills viscose glue.
Preferably, described damper unit (1.1) for having the macromolecular material of elasticity and damping concurrently, thickness range 12.5mm-50mm;
Described non-damper unit (1.2) for having the macromolecular material of plastic strain, thickness range 12.5mm-50mm;
Described side pad (2) for having the macromolecular material of elasticity and damping concurrently, thickness range 8mm-30mm.
Preferably, described damper unit (1.1) and described side pad (2) are polyurethane high molecule material or rubber;
Described non-damper unit (1.2) is plastics or polyester sheet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
What the utility model provided is having the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression, heelpiece adopts full closed pore expanded material, solve in prior art, because cushion blocking is opening and closing hole combination construction, water is easily made to enter into perforate and the problem causing effectiveness in vibration suppression to decay, therefore, ensure that the effectiveness in vibration suppression of vibration insulating system under water environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 for the utility model provide at the structural representation having the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression;
Wherein, 1---heelpiece; 1.1---damper unit; The non-damper unit of 1.2---; 2---side pad; 3---designs tread face; 4---substrate; 5---checks cylinder; 6---line midline; 7---central row ditch; 8---supporting steel plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of and is applied to non-fragment orbit there being the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression, comprises heelpiece 1 and side pad 2;
Side pad 2 comprises left side pad and right side pad, and left side pad is arranged at the left surface of the track bed board of non-fragment orbit; Right side pad is arranged at the right flank of the track bed board of non-fragment orbit; During specific implementation, left side pad and right side pad are pasted on respectively in left side wall and right-side wall, by the mode of concreting, make left side pad between left side wall and the left surface of track bed board; Make right side pad between right-side wall and the right flank of track bed board.
Left side pad or right side pad all adopt the macromolecular material having elasticity and damping concurrently, and such as, be polyurethane high molecule material or rubber etc., its effect is vibration damping and elastomeric isolation.And, because side pad 2 is arranged at the side of track bed board, the vibration force be subject to is less, therefore, damping property is required it is not very high, according to the actual requirements, both full closed pore expanded material can be adopted, also can adopt opening and closing hole combination construction material, its thickness range, also lower than heelpiece, is generally 8mm-30mm.
Heelpiece 1 is arranged at the below of track bed board, and is positioned at substrate; The left side of heelpiece 1 and the bottom surface close contact of left side pad, the right side of heelpiece 1 and the bottom surface close contact of right side pad; In addition, for anti-sealing or foreign material enter into heelpiece, reduce effectiveness in vibration suppression, in the utility model, the contact position of the left side of heelpiece 1 and the bottom surface of left side pad seals, such as, by rubber belt sealing, or, by filling viscose glue sealing to intersection location; Same, the right side of heelpiece 1 and the underrun adhesive tape of right side pad or the mode of filling viscose glue seal.
In addition, because heelpiece 1 is arranged at the below of track bed board, compared with the pad of side, be subject to larger vibration force, therefore, the damping property of heelpiece directly have influence on train by time the magnitude of vibrations that produces.
In the utility model, Fine design is carried out to the structure of heelpiece, both there is excellent damping property, there is again excellent support performance, also have that structure is simple, advantage simply and easily of constructing.Concrete, heelpiece is that the damper unit 1.1 of bar shape and non-damper unit 1.2 are spaced and form by direction along ng a path; Such as, press direction from left to right, lay non-damper unit, damper unit, non-damper unit successively ...According to the width of concrete technology Demand Design damper unit and non-damper unit.Damper unit 1.1 act as vibration damping, adopting and have the macromolecular material of elasticity and damping concurrently, such as, is polyurethane high molecule material or rubber; Thickness range 12.5mm-50mm; Acting as of non-damper unit 1.2 provides support and fills, and adopting the macromolecular material with plastic strain, such as, is plastics or polyester sheet, thickness range 12.5mm-50mm.
Wherein, damper unit 1.1 and non-damper unit 1.2 are full closed pore expanded material, solve in prior art, because cushion blocking is opening and closing hole combination construction, easily make water enter into perforate and the problem causing effectiveness in vibration suppression to decay.
In installation process, first, after laying damper unit and non-damper unit, the spaced slot position of damper unit and non-damper unit needs sealing, such as, adopt the mode of adhesive tape or filling viscose glue to seal, thus make the spaced slot position of damper unit 1.1 and non-damper unit 1.2 can not fall into dust foreign material, as: enter the foreign material such as the grains of sand or a large amount of concrete; And then build track bed.Due to damper unit and non-damper unit closely connected coincide, further increase effectiveness in vibration suppression.
What the utility model provided is having the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression, and feature is as follows:
(1) heelpiece adopts full closed pore expanded material, solve in prior art, because cushion blocking is opening and closing hole combination construction, easily make water enter into perforate and the problem causing effectiveness in vibration suppression to decay, therefore, ensure that the effectiveness in vibration suppression of vibration insulating system under water environment;
(2) heelpiece is slabbed construction, upper surface contacts completely with track bed board, and area is substantially identical with the floor space of track bed board, and soffit contacts completely with track substrate, achieve evenly distributed load, time stressed, realized the decay of vibrational energy by the elasticity of self.And be the decay relying on the vertebral deformation of soffit to realize vibrational energy with the elastomeric material of centrum, the existence because of centrum makes the contact area of itself and substrate relatively little, and local pressure is larger.In the environment having water, water occupies the deformation space of centrum and causes effectiveness in vibration suppression partially or completely to lose; Therefore, the relevant deficiency that the elastomeric material that the invention solves traditional centrum has;
(3) damper unit of heelpiece and non-damper unit interval are arranged, and have both had good support force, can have again excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression, and, also there is the simple advantage of construction; In addition, damper unit and non-damper unit are that bar shaped is arranged, compare the full paving mode generally adopted at present, have less lifting surface area, can realize more excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should look protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. there being a vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression, it is characterized in that, described vibration insulating system comprises: heelpiece (1) and side pad (2);
Described side pad (2) comprises left side pad and right side pad, described left side pad is arranged at the left surface of the track bed board of non-fragment orbit, described right side pad is arranged at the right flank of the track bed board of non-fragment orbit, described heelpiece (1) is arranged at the below of described track bed board, and is positioned at substrate; The left side of described heelpiece (1) and the bottom surface close contact of described left side pad, the right side of described heelpiece (1) and the bottom surface close contact of described right side pad;
Wherein, described heelpiece (1) is that the non-damper unit (1.2) of bar shape and damper unit (1.1) are spaced and form by direction along ng a path;
Wherein, described damper unit (1.1) and described non-damper unit (1.2) are full closed pore expanded material.
2. according to claim 1ly it is characterized in that there being the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression, described side pad (2) is full closed pore expanded material or opening and closing hole combination construction material.
3. according to claim 1ly it is characterized in that there being the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression, rubber belt sealing is passed through in the spaced slot position of described damper unit (1.1) and described non-damper unit (1.2).
4. according to claim 1ly it is characterized in that there being the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression, viscose glue is filled in the spaced slot position of described damper unit (1.1) and described non-damper unit (1.2).
5. according to claim 1ly it is characterized in that there being the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression, the contact position of the left side of described heelpiece (1) and the bottom surface of described left side pad passes through rubber belt sealing; The contact position of the right side of described heelpiece (1) and the bottom surface of described right side pad passes through rubber belt sealing.
6. according to claim 1ly it is characterized in that there being the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression, the contact position of the left side of described heelpiece (1) and the bottom surface of described left side pad fills viscose glue; The contact position of the right side of described heelpiece (1) and the bottom surface of described right side pad fills viscose glue.
7. according to any one of claim 1-6 there being the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression, it is characterized in that, described damper unit (1.1) for having the macromolecular material of elasticity and damping concurrently, thickness range 12.5mm-50mm;
Described non-damper unit (1.2) for having the macromolecular material of plastic strain, thickness range 12.5mm-50mm;
Described side pad (2) for having the macromolecular material of elasticity and damping concurrently, thickness range 8mm-30mm.
8. according to any one of claim 1-6 there being the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression, it is characterized in that, described damper unit (1.1) and described side pad (2) are polyurethane high molecule material or rubber;
Described non-damper unit (1.2) is plastics or polyester sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520039861.0U CN204435133U (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | There iing the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520039861.0U CN204435133U (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | There iing the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression |
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CN204435133U true CN204435133U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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CN201520039861.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204435133U (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | There iing the vibration insulating system under water condition with excellent effectiveness in vibration suppression |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104594139A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-06 | 北京宝曼科技有限公司 | Vibration damping system with excellent vibration damping effect under water condition |
CN105525541A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-04-27 | 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 | Novel prefabricated plate type damping track structure for rail traffic |
CN105603833A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-05-25 | 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 | Integrated filling type prefabricated slab damping track structure |
CN105625104A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-01 | 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 | Precast slab type vibration damping rail structural system and matched construction method |
ES2684429A1 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-02 | Ferrovial Agroman, S.A. | Transition zone of a railway line located between a ballast track and a track in concrete slab (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
2015
- 2015-01-20 CN CN201520039861.0U patent/CN204435133U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104594139A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-06 | 北京宝曼科技有限公司 | Vibration damping system with excellent vibration damping effect under water condition |
CN105525541A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-04-27 | 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 | Novel prefabricated plate type damping track structure for rail traffic |
CN105603833A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-05-25 | 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 | Integrated filling type prefabricated slab damping track structure |
CN105625104A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-01 | 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 | Precast slab type vibration damping rail structural system and matched construction method |
CN105525541B (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2018-05-18 | 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 | Track traffic Prefabricated slab type vibration damping track |
CN105625104B (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2018-08-24 | 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 | A kind of Prefabricated slab type vibration damping track system and matching operation method |
ES2684429A1 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-02 | Ferrovial Agroman, S.A. | Transition zone of a railway line located between a ballast track and a track in concrete slab (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150701 Effective date of abandoning: 20160309 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |