CN204433819U - House refuse recycles automatic lifting material-pouring device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic lifting and unloading device for domestic waste recycling, which comprises a fixed frame, an outer sliding frame, an inner sliding frame, a material frame detachably installed on the outer sliding frame, and a material frame installed on the fixing frame for driving The driving device for the inner sliding frame to slide up and down, the inner sliding frame is rotatably installed on the outer sliding frame, the first pulley is rotatably installed on both sides of the outer sliding frame, and the second pulley is rotatably installed on both sides of the inner sliding frame The two sides of the fixed frame are formed with tracks for the sliding of the first pulley and the second pulley, and the track includes a straight section of the track, a curved section of the track and a parallel section of the track. The utility model drives the inner carriage and the outer carriage to slide upwards along the straight section of the track synchronously through the driving device. When the first pulley slides to the end of the parallel section of the track, the inner carriage starts to drive the outer carriage to turn over, so that the material The frame is also flipped synchronously, so this device can lift and flip the material frame.

Description

Domestic garbage recycling automatic lifting and unloading device

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and in particular relates to an automatic lifting and unloading device for recycling domestic garbage.

Background technique

Human beings have only one earth, the earth is the home we live on, and this home is being surrounded by garbage. Domestic waste is a by-product of human life. With the enrichment of Chinese food culture, the content of urban domestic waste (including kitchen waste) is about 60%. Kitchen waste has the characteristics of high tax rate, organic content, high oil content and salt content, and rich nutrient elements, and has high recycling value and utilization value.

At present, domestic waste is generally collected on the material frame, and then the material frame is lifted to a certain height by a mechanical device, and the material frame is turned over manually, and the domestic waste in the material frame is poured into the treatment pool for centralized processing. That is to say, there is no device that can lift the material frame to a certain height and reverse and discharge the material frame at present.

Utility model content

In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic lifting and unloading device for domestic waste recycling, which can realize the functions of lifting and turning over the material frame.

The purpose of this utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize:

The automatic lifting and unloading device for domestic waste recycling includes a fixed frame, an outer sliding frame and an inner sliding frame installed on the fixed frame, a material frame detachably installed on the outer sliding frame, and a material frame installed on the fixed frame for driving the inner The driving device for the sliding frame to slide up and down, the inner sliding frame is rotatably installed on the outer sliding frame, the first pulley is rotatably installed on both sides of the outer sliding frame, and the two sides of the inner sliding frame are rotatable The second pulley is installed, and the two sides of the fixed frame are formed with a track for the first pulley and the second pulley to slide, and the track includes a straight section of the track, a curved section of the track connected with the straight section of the track, and a curved section of the track. Connected parallel segments of track.

Preferably, the driving device includes a first rotating shaft pivotally connected to the upper part of the fixed frame, a second rotating shaft pivotally connected to the lower part of the fixed frame, and a motor for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft is mounted with a first A sprocket, a second sprocket is installed on the second rotating shaft, a chain is sheathed on the first sprocket and the second sprocket, and the inner carriage is fixedly connected with the chain.

Preferably, the second pulley is rotatably mounted on the inner sliding frame through the connecting column, and the inner sliding frame includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the connecting column, and the mounting frame is connected to the chain through bolts.

Preferably, there are two first sprockets and two second sprockets.

Preferably, a connecting piece is fixedly installed on the inner sliding frame, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the outer sliding frame, and a spring is connected between the connecting piece and the connecting frame.

Preferably, there are two connecting pieces, connecting frames and springs, and the springs are connected to corresponding connecting pieces and connecting frames.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effect that: after the above-mentioned structure is installed, the inner carriage and the outer carriage are driven to slide upward along the straight section of the track through the driving device, and when the first pulley slides to the parallel section of the track, At the end, the inner carriage starts to drive the outer carriage to turn over, so that the material frame installed on the outer carriage is also turned over synchronously, thereby realizing the function of lifting and turning the material frame of the device; at the same time, the driving device includes The first rotating shaft on the upper part of the fixed frame, the second rotating shaft pivotally connected to the lower part of the fixed frame, and the motor used to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft is equipped with a first sprocket, and the second rotating shaft is equipped with a second sprocket , the first sprocket and the second sprocket are covered with a chain, the inner carriage is fixedly connected with the chain, the motor can drive the rotation of the first shaft, thereby driving the chain to move up and down, and then drive the inner carriage to slide up and down, It is very easy to operate.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of state one and state two of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the plane structure schematic diagram of state one and state two of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of state two of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of point B in FIG. 4 .

In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. outer carriage; 3. inner carriage; 4. material frame; 5. first pulley; 6. second pulley; 7. straight section of track; 8. curved section of track; 9 , the parallel section of the track; 10, the first rotating shaft; 11, the second rotating shaft; 12, the motor; 13, the first sprocket; 14, the second sprocket; 15, the connecting column; 16, the mounting frame; 17, the connecting piece; 18, connecting frame; 19, spring.

Detailed ways

Below, the utility model will be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The domestic waste recycling automatic lifting and unloading device shown in Figure 1-5 includes a fixed frame 1, an outer sliding frame 2 installed on the fixed frame 1, an inner sliding frame 3, and a detachably mounted outer sliding frame 2. The material frame 4 is installed on the fixed frame 1 and is used to drive the driving device of the inner sliding frame 3 to slide up and down. The inner sliding frame 3 is rotatably installed on the outer sliding frame 2, and the two sides of the outer sliding frame 2 can be A first pulley 5 is rotatably installed, and a second pulley 6 is rotatably installed on both sides of the inner slide frame 3 , and the two sides of the fixed frame 1 are formed with sliding holes for the first pulley 5 and the second pulley 6 . The track comprises a track straight section 7 , a track curved section 8 connected to the track straight section 7 , and a track parallel section 9 connected to the track curved section 8 . The bottom of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the first state of the material frame 4, i.e. the initial state, and the top of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the second state of the material frame 4, i.e. the state of turning over and discharging.

In this embodiment, the driving device drives the inner carriage 3 and the outer carriage 2 to slide upward along the straight section 7 of the track. When the first pulley 5 slides to the end of the parallel section 9 of the track, the inner carriage 3 starts to drive the outer carriage. The overturning work of 2 makes the material frame 4 installed on the outer carriage 2 also overturn synchronously, thereby realizing the function of lifting and overturning the material frame 4 of the device.

Preferably, the driving device includes a first rotating shaft 10 pivotally connected to the upper part of the fixed frame 1, a second rotating shaft 11 pivotally connected to the lower part of the fixed frame 1, and a motor 12 for driving the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate. A first sprocket 13 is installed on the rotating shaft 10, a second sprocket 14 is installed on the second rotating shaft 11, and a chain (not shown in the figure) is wrapped around the first sprocket 13 and the second sprocket 14. ), the inner carriage 3 is fixedly connected with the chain. The motor 12 can drive the rotation of the first rotating shaft 10, thereby driving the chain to move up and down, and then drive the inner carriage 3 to slide up and down, and the operation is very simple.

Preferably, the second pulley 6 is rotatably mounted on the inner sliding frame 3 through the connecting column 15, and the inner sliding frame 3 includes a mounting frame 16 fixedly connected to the connecting column 15, and the mounting frame 16 is connected by a bolt attached to the chain.

Preferably, the number of the first sprocket 13 and the second sprocket 14 is two, and the number of chains wrapped around the first sprocket 13 and the second sprocket 14 is also two, which can ensure the inner slip The frame 3 and the outer sliding frame 2 slide up and down stably.

Preferably, a connecting piece 17 is fixedly installed on the inner sliding frame 3 , a connecting frame 18 is fixedly installed on the outer sliding frame 2 , and a spring 19 is connected between the connecting piece 17 and the connecting frame 18 . The setting of spring 19 can facilitate the automatic reset work after the outer slide frame 2 overturns.

Preferably, there are two connecting pieces 17 , connecting frames 18 and springs 19 , and the springs 19 are connected to corresponding connecting pieces 17 and connecting frames 18 .

The specific working process of the utility model is: the rotation of the first rotating shaft 10 can be driven by starting the motor 12, thereby driving the upward movement of the chain, because the inner carriage 3 is fixed on the chain, so the inner carriage 3 also moves upward together with the chain , in the initial state, the angle between the outer carriage 2 and the inner carriage 3 is zero, and the outer carriage 2 and the inner carriage 3 move upward together in the straight section 7 of the track. When the first pulley 5 slides to the track parallel At the end of the section 9, the first pulley 5 stops moving. At this time, the inner carriage 3 starts to drive the overturning work of the outer carriage 2, and then drives the overturning work of the material frame 4. After all the domestic garbage in the material frame 4 is poured out, the reverse motor 12 drives the downward movement of the inner carriage 3, and under the action of the spring 19, the outer carriage 2 resets quickly and automatically, and then the inner carriage 3 and The outer carriage 2 moves downwards along the straight section 7 of the track together.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The automatic lifting and unloading device for domestic waste recycling is characterized in that it includes a fixed frame, an outer sliding frame and an inner sliding frame installed on the fixed frame, a material frame detachably installed on the outer sliding frame, and a material frame installed on the fixed frame. and a driving device for driving the inner sliding frame to slide up and down, the inner sliding frame is rotatably mounted on the outer sliding frame, the two sides of the outer sliding frame are rotatably installed with first pulleys, and the inner sliding frame A second pulley is rotatably installed on both sides of the fixed frame, and a track for sliding the first pulley and the second pulley is formed on both sides of the fixed frame. The track includes a straight section of the track, a curved track connected to the straight section of the track segment, the parallel segment of the track connected to the curved segment of the track. 2. The automatic lifting and unloading device for domestic waste recycling according to claim 1, wherein the driving device includes a first rotating shaft pivotally connected to the upper part of the fixed frame, a second rotating shaft pivotally connected to the lower part of the fixed frame, A motor for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, a first sprocket is installed on the first rotating shaft, a second sprocket is installed on the second rotating shaft, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are wrapped around There is a chain, and the inner sliding frame is fixedly connected with the chain. 3. The automatic lifting and unloading device for domestic waste recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second pulley is rotatably mounted on the inner sliding frame through the connecting column, and the inner sliding frame includes a fixed connection A mounting bracket on the connection post is bolted to the chain. 4. The automatic lifting and unloading device for domestic waste recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the first sprocket and the second sprocket are both two. 5. The automatic lifting and unloading device for domestic waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: a connecting piece is fixedly installed on the inner sliding frame, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the outer sliding frame, and the connecting piece A spring is connected between the sheet and the connecting frame. 6. The automatic lifting and unloading device for domestic waste recycling according to claim 5, characterized in that: the number of the connecting piece, the connecting frame and the spring is two, and the spring is connected to the corresponding connecting piece and connecting rack.