CN204414257U - A kind of efficient punch device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of furniture processing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency drilling equipment, comprising a drilling device, the drilling device includes a positioning mechanism and a drilling mechanism, the drilling mechanism is connected with the positioning mechanism, and the drilling Below the device, there is a conveying device that conveys the sheet to the right below the punching device and an output device that conveys the punched sheet out. The conveying direction of the conveying device is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the output device; the output device is equipped with a control Lifting mechanism for output device height. The utility model transports the plate to be processed to the bottom of the punching device by setting the conveying device, and the drilling mechanism is automatically and accurately aligned with the required punching position for punching through the positioning mechanism. After the punching is completed, the output device passes through the lifting The mechanism makes the output device rise to lift the plate and then transport it out for the next step of processing. The entire processing process is fully automated, eliminating the need for manual handling and drilling, and greatly improving production efficiency.

Description

A high-efficiency punching device

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of furniture processing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency drilling equipment.

Background technique

In the process of furniture processing, the utilization rate of wood boards is very high. In the process of processing, drilling is a very important process. The current drilling methods generally use small drills held by workers to drill holes or use such as The drilling machine announced in the patent document 201010613582.2 performs drilling, but there are several problems. On the one hand, a single plate needs to drill multiple holes, and workers need to manually hold tools to drill holes at the drilling position, which often causes errors. And the efficiency is low; on the other hand, some plates are thicker and require multiple workers to carry them, which is laborious and inefficient.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency drilling equipment, which can automatically convey and drill plates, reduce manual operations, and improve production efficiency.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency punching device, including a punching device, the punching device includes a positioning mechanism and a drilling mechanism, and the drilling mechanism is connected with the positioning mechanism , the drilling mechanism moves left and right and forward and backward in the horizontal plane through the positioning mechanism; the bottom of the punching device is provided with a conveying device for conveying the plate to the directly below the punching device and a conveying device for conveying the plate after the punching is completed. Output device, the delivery direction of the delivery device is perpendicular to the delivery direction of the output device; the output device is provided with a lifting mechanism for controlling the height of the output device, the highest height of the output device is higher than the height of the delivery device, the output device The lowest height of the device is lower than the height of the conveying device.

The utility model transports the plate to be processed to the bottom of the punching device by setting the conveying device, and the drilling mechanism is automatically and accurately aligned with the required punching position for punching through the positioning mechanism. After the punching is completed, the output device passes through the lifting The mechanism makes the output device rise to lift the plate and then transport it out for the next step of processing. The entire processing process is fully automated, eliminating the need for manual handling and drilling, and greatly improving production efficiency.

Preferably, the drilling mechanism includes a connection base, a retractor connected to the connection base and capable of extending and contracting in the vertical direction, a drill mounting base connected with the expander, and a drill installed on the drill mounting base.

As a preference, the positioning mechanism includes an upper machine platform, several horizontal moving plates arranged in parallel and moving left and right along the upper machine platform, and a sliding seat arranged on the horizontal moving plate and moving back and forth on the horizontal moving plate. The seat is connected with the connecting seat.

As a preference, a chute is provided on the upper machine table, a sled column extending into the chute and capable of sliding in the chute is provided on the lateral moving plate, and a limit block is provided at the end of the sled.

As a preference, a guide bar slidingly connected with the sliding seat is provided on the laterally moving plate.

As a preference, the laterally moving plate is also provided with a drive screw connected with the sliding seat, a rotating seat for installing the drive screw, and a motor connected with the drive screw and driving the drive screw to rotate. The rod rotates to move along the guide bar.

Preferably, the conveying device includes a lower machine platform and a plurality of conveying rollers arranged on the lower machine platform and distributed at intervals, and the conveying rollers are power rollers.

Preferably, a blocking device is provided on the lower machine platform, and the blocking device includes a blocking groove and a blocking plate arranged in the blocking groove and capable of lifting up and down in the blocking groove. When the plate is conveyed from the conveying device to the bottom of the punching device, the blocking plate rises to stop the plate from advancing, and when the plate is unqualified, the blocking plate descends, and the plate is conveyed out from the output end of the conveying device.

Preferably, the output device includes a frame and two parallel conveying belts arranged on the frame, the lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and the conveying belt is arranged in the gap between two adjacent conveying rollers . After the punching is completed, the conveyor belt is lifted from the gap between two adjacent conveyor rollers through the lifting mechanism, and the plate is lifted from the conveying device, and then the plate is conveyed out by the conveyor belt for the processing of the next plate.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a cylinder connected to the frame and a guide rod sleeved on the frame, and the frame is pushed by the cylinder to move up and down along the guide rod.

To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model transports the plate to be processed to the bottom of the punching device by setting the conveying device, and makes the drilling mechanism automatically and accurately align with the required punching device through the positioning mechanism. After the punching is completed, the output device raises the output device through the lifting mechanism to lift the plate and then transport it out for the next step of processing. The entire processing process is fully automated, eliminating the need for manual handling and drilling, and greatly improving production efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the punching device in the embodiment of the utility model;

In the figure: 1-punching device; 11-positioning mechanism; 111-top machine; 1111-chute; 112-transverse plate; 1121-guide bar; 113-sliding seat; 12-drilling mechanism; 121-connecting seat; Blocking plate; 22-conveying roller; 3-output device; 31-frame; 32-conveyor belt; 33-cylinder; 34-guide rod.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and it is not a limitation of the utility model. After reading this description, those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiment without creative contribution according to needs, but as long as it is within the utility model All new claims are protected by patent law.

Embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 : a high-efficiency punching equipment, including a punching device 1 , a conveying device 2 and an output device 3 . The drilling device 1 includes a positioning mechanism 11 and a drilling mechanism 12, the drilling mechanism 12 is connected with the positioning mechanism 11, and the drilling mechanism 12 moves left and right and forward and backward in a horizontal plane through the positioning mechanism 11.

The positioning mechanism 11 includes an upper machine platform 111, four horizontal moving plates 112 arranged in parallel and moving left and right along the upper machine platform 111, a sliding seat 113 arranged on the horizontal moving plate 112 and moving back and forth on the horizontal moving plate 112, and The machine platform 111 is provided with a chute 1111, and the laterally moving plate 112 is provided with a sliding column extending into the chute 1111 and can slide in the chute 1111. Can only move along the direction of the chute 1111. The horizontal shift plate 112 is provided with a transmission screw 1122 that is connected with the sliding seat 113, a rotating seat 1123 that installs the transmission screw 1122 is connected with the transmission screw 1122 and drives a motor 1124 that drives the transmission screw 1122 to rotate, and slides with the sliding seat 113. The connected guide bar 1121, when the motor rotates, the sliding seat 113 moves along the guide bar 1121 with the rotation of the driving screw 1122. The moving direction of the lateral shift plate 112 is to move left and right, and the moving direction of the sliding seat 113 is to move forward and backward. This structure can make the sliding seat 113 move to any position within the range.

Drilling mechanism 12 comprises connection seat 121, is connected with connection seat 121 and can expand and contract in vertical direction 122 (this telescoping device 122 is air cylinder or hydraulic cylinder), the drill bit mount 123 that is connected with telescoping device 122 and is installed in The drill bit 124 on the drill bit mounting seat 123, the connecting seat 121 is connected on the sliding seat 113, and drives the drilling mechanism 12 to move together when the sliding seat 113 moves.

Below the punching device 1, there is a conveying device 2 that conveys the plate to the right below the punching device 1 and an output device 3 that conveys the plate after the punching is completed. The conveying direction of the conveying device 2 and the conveying direction of the output device 3 Vertically, the output device 3 is provided with a lifting mechanism for controlling the height of the output device 3 , the highest height of the output device 3 is higher than the height of the delivery device 2 , and the lowest height of the output device 3 is lower than the height of the delivery device 2 .

The conveying device 2 includes a lower machine 21 and seven conveying rollers 22 arranged at intervals on the lower machine 21, and the conveying rollers 22 are power rollers. The lower platform 21 is provided with a blocking device. The blocking device includes a blocking groove 211 and a blocking plate 212 that is arranged in the blocking groove 211 and can lift in the blocking groove 211. The blocking plate 212 is lifted by other devices such as an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. When the plate is conveyed from the conveying device 2 to the bottom of the punching device 1, the blocking plate 212 rises to stop the plate from advancing.

The output device 3 includes a frame 31 and two conveyor belts 32 arranged in parallel on the frame 31 , and the conveyor belts 32 pass through the gap of the lower platform 21 and are arranged in the gap between two adjacent conveyor rollers 22 . The bottom of the frame 31 is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes a cylinder 33 connected to the frame 31 and a guide rod 34 sleeved on the frame 31 . After the punching is completed, the conveyor belt 32 is lifted from the gap between two adjacent conveyor rollers 22 through the lifting mechanism, and the plate is lifted from the conveying device 2, and then the plate is conveyed out by the conveyor belt 32 for the next plate. processing.

Claims (10)

1. an efficient punch device, comprise perforating device (1), it is characterized in that: described perforating device (1) comprises detent mechanism (11) and borehole drill construction (12), described borehole drill construction (12) is connected with detent mechanism (11), and described borehole drill construction (12) is moved left and right by detent mechanism (11) at horizontal plane and moves forward and backward; The below of described perforating device (1) is provided with the output device (3) sheet material being transported to conveying device (2) immediately below perforating device (1) and will completing the sheet material after punching and transfer out, and the throughput direction of described conveying device (1) is vertical with the throughput direction of output device (3); Described output device (3) is provided with the elevating mechanism for controlling output device (3) height, the maximum height of described output device (3) is higher than the height of conveying device (2), and the minimum altitude of described output device (3) is lower than the height of conveying device (2).

2. the efficient punch device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described borehole drill construction (12) comprises Connection Block (121), is connected with Connection Block (121) and expansion bend (122), the drill-bit installing seat (123) be connected with expansion bend (122) and the drill bit (124) be arranged on drill-bit installing seat (123) that can stretch at vertical direction.

3. the efficient punch device of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described detent mechanism (11) comprises board (111), several be arranged in parallel and move plate (112) along the transverse direction that upper board (111) does to move left and right, are arranged on that laterally to move plate (112) upper and laterally moving the slide (113) that plate (112) moves forward and backward, and described slide (113) is connected with Connection Block (121).

4. the efficient punch device of one according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described upper board (111) is provided with chute (1111), described transverse direction is moved plate (112) and is provided with the traveller stretching into and also can slide in chute (1111) in chute (1111), and the end of described traveller is provided with limited block.

5. the efficient punch device of one according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described transverse direction is moved plate (112) and is provided with the sliver (1121) be slidably connected with slide (113).

6. the efficient punch device of one according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described transverse direction is moved plate (112) and is also provided with the drive lead screw (1122) be connected with slide (113), the rotation seat (1123) installing drive lead screw (1122) and is connected with drive lead screw (1122) and the motor (1124) driving drive lead screw (1122) to rotate, described slide (113) rotates with drive lead screw (1122) and moves along sliver (1121).

7. the efficient punch device of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conveying device (2) comprises lower board (21) and many and is arranged on lower board (21) conveying roller (22) upper and spaced apart, and described conveying roller (22) is live roll.

8. the efficient punch device of one according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described lower board (21) is provided with retention device, described retention device comprises stop groove (211) and is arranged on and stops in groove (211) and the barrier plate (212) that can be elevated in stop groove (211).

9. the efficient punch device of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described output device (3) comprises frame (31) and two and is arranged on the upper and conveyer belt be arranged in parallel (32) of frame (31), described elevating mechanism is arranged on frame (31) bottom, and described conveyer belt (32) is arranged in the gap of adjacent two conveying rollers (22).

10. the efficient punch device of one according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described elevating mechanism comprises the cylinder (33) be connected with frame (31) and the guide rod (34) be set in frame (31), described frame (31) promotes to move up and down along guide rod (34) by cylinder (33).