CN204404740U - A kind of pneumatic drier for dry red ginseng rice - Google Patents
A kind of pneumatic drier for dry red ginseng rice Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204404740U CN204404740U CN201520000630.9U CN201520000630U CN204404740U CN 204404740 U CN204404740 U CN 204404740U CN 201520000630 U CN201520000630 U CN 201520000630U CN 204404740 U CN204404740 U CN 204404740U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cyclone separator
- communicated
- storing box
- discharge gate
- red ginseng
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000002789 Panax ginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000899834 Obovaria olivaria Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- SEPPVOUBHWNCAW-FNORWQNLSA-N (E)-4-oxonon-2-enal Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)\C=C\C=O SEPPVOUBHWNCAW-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLBZPESJRQGYMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-one Natural products O1C(C(=O)CC)CC(C)C11C2(C)CCC(C3(C)C(C(C)(CO)C(OC4C(C(O)C(O)C(COC5C(C(O)C(O)CO5)OC5C(C(OC6C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O6)O)C(O)C(CO)O5)OC5C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O5)O)O4)O)CC3)CC3)=C3C2(C)CC1 LLBZPESJRQGYMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001478240 Coccus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000678 Mycotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607768 Shigella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000121220 Tricholoma matsutake Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002636 mycotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pneumatic drier for dry red ginseng rice, it comprises air inlet, described air inlet is provided with air cleaner and air heater, the air flowing through described air heater enters the first cyclone separator by one-level drying tube, the material outlet of the first cyclone separator is communicated to secondary drying pipe, secondary drying pipe is connected to the second cyclone separator, the material outlet of the second cyclone separator lower end is communicated to material metering device, second cyclone separator upper end exhaust outlet is communicated to the material storing box of feeder by backwind tube, the discharge gate of material storing box is communicated to one-level drying tube, discharge gate place is provided with the current-limiting apparatus for limiting material flow.Pneumatic conveying drying agent heat utilization ratio of the present utility model is higher, and use cost is lower, and effectively can control material flow, prevents drying tube internal cause material from too much blocking, can be used in the drying of the large granular materials such as red ginseng rice.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to dry materials technical field, particularly relates to a kind of pneumatic drier for dry red ginseng rice.
Background technology
Red ginseng rice be by red ginseng, carrot, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, hickory nut through cleaning, pulverize, soak, filter after, add flavoring essence and mix with rice, stir, dry, polishing, the technique such as packing, making the stoving process in red ginseng rice process and then directly affecting the quality of the red ginseng rice finally made.Existing drying plant is generally suitable for drying granular material, the solid powder pneumatic drier of a kind of courage disclosed in Chinese patent literature CN203518489U, it is mainly used in drying starch, because the grain of rice in red ginseng rice is more much bigger than starch granules, this drier can not be used for drying red ginseng rice obviously, and the exhaust end of the cyclone separator of this drying machine directly by exhaust of hot air in air, waste comparatively multi-energy, the utilization rate of heat is lower, and use cost is higher.
Utility model content
For this reason, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide the pneumatic drier for drying red ginseng rice that a kind of heat utilization ratio is higher, use cost is lower, logistics flow velocity is controlled.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of pneumatic drier for dry red ginseng rice, it comprises air inlet, described air inlet is provided with air cleaner and air heater, the air flowing through described air heater enters the first cyclone separator by one-level drying tube, the upper end of described first cyclone separator is provided with exhaust outlet, the material outlet of described first cyclone separator lower end is communicated to secondary drying pipe, described secondary drying pipe is connected to the second cyclone separator, the material outlet of described second cyclone separator lower end is communicated to material metering device, the upper end exhaust outlet of described second cyclone separator is communicated to the material storing box of feeder by backwind tube, the upper end of described material storing box is provided with the funnel being convenient to feed in raw material, the discharge gate of described material storing box is communicated to described one-level drying tube, described discharge gate place is provided with the current-limiting apparatus for limiting material flow, described one-level drying tube is communicated with air inlet described in described secondary drying Guan Junyu, and is respectively arranged with for by the hair-dryer in mass transport to described first cyclone separator or described second cyclone separator in the middle part of the logistics corridor of described one-level drying tube and described secondary drying pipe.
Preferably, described current-limiting apparatus comprises the rotating shaft at the discharge gate place being arranged on described material storing box, the external diameter of described rotating shaft equals the width of described discharge gate, the lateral wall of described rotating shaft is provided with the strip groove that some axis directions extend, some described strip groove is arranged along the circumferential uniform intervals of described rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is fixed on described discharge gate place by bearing, and one end of described rotating shaft is extended the outer wall of described material storing box and links with the output of drive motors.
Preferably, the bottom surface of described material storing box tilts so that described material is assembled to described discharge gate to described discharge gate place.
Preferably, the angle of inclination of described material storing box bottom surface is 5-10 degree.
Pneumatic drier of the present utility model is compared existing drying machine and is had the following advantages:
The air inlet of pneumatic drier of the present utility model is provided with air cleaner, and then effectively avoids larger foreign material to be inhaled in drying tube, avoids drying tube to block; The high-temperature tail gas of discharging from the second cyclone separator to be guided to by backwind tube and to be used for preliminarily dried in the material storing box of feeder and to add the material (red ginseng rice semi-finished product) of coming in by the exhaust outlet of the second cyclone separator upper end of the present utility model, on the one hand can by heating material to uniform temperature, reduce the temperature reductions of one-level drying tube, improve drying efficiency; On the other hand by recycle heat is utilized, be convenient to improve heat utilization ratio, reduce use cost; In addition, the discharge gate place of the material storing box of pneumatic drier of the present utility model is provided with the current-limiting apparatus for limiting the material velocity of discharge, and then effectively avoid the larger material of too much particle (red ginseng rice semi-finished product) enter one-level drying tube so that cause blocking, use safer, save worry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make the content of utility model be more likely to be clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pneumatic drier of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of current-limiting apparatus of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of feeder of the present utility model.
In figure, Reference numeral is expressed as:
1-air inlet; 2-air cleaner; 3-air heater; 4-one-level drying tube; 5-first cyclone separator; 51-exhaust outlet; 14,52-pipeline; 6-secondary drying pipe; 7-second cyclone separator; 8-material metering device; 9-backwind tube; 10-feeder; 11-material storing box; 12-funnel; 13-discharge gate; 15-current-limiting apparatus; 150-rotating shaft; 151-strip groove; 152-drive motors; 16-hair-dryer.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, a kind of pneumatic drier for dry red ginseng rice, it comprises air inlet 1, described air inlet 1 place is provided with for the too air cleaner 2 of air and the air heater 3 for adding hot-air, arranging air cleaner 2 can effectively avoid larger foreign material to be inhaled in one-level drying tube 4, avoids one-level drying tube 4 to block, the air flowing through described air heater 3 enters the first cyclone separator 5 by one-level drying tube 4, the upper end of described first cyclone separator 5 is provided with exhaust outlet 51, the material outlet of described first cyclone separator 5 lower end is communicated to secondary drying pipe 6 by pipeline 52, described secondary drying pipe 6 is connected to the second cyclone separator 7, the material outlet of described second cyclone separator 7 lower end is communicated to material metering device 8, the upper end exhaust outlet of described second cyclone separator 7 is communicated to the material storing box 11 of feeder 10 by backwind tube 9, the upper end of described material storing box 11 is provided with the funnel 12 being convenient to feed in raw material, the discharge gate 13 of described material storing box 11 is communicated to the drying of described one-level by pipeline 14, 4, described discharge gate 13 place is provided with the current-limiting apparatus 15 for limiting material flow, described one-level drying tube 4 is all communicated with so that air enters with described air inlet 1 with described secondary drying pipe 6, and is respectively arranged with for by the hair-dryer 16 in mass transport to described first cyclone separator 5 or described second cyclone separator 7 in the middle part of the logistics corridor of described one-level drying tube 4 and described secondary drying pipe 6.Due to red ginseng rice add man-hour requirement first will clean red ginseng, carrot, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, hickory nut, pulverizing immersion is squeezed the juice, and appropriate flavoring essence is added in the juice soaked out, in this juice, rice is added again after stirring, and rice is soaked absorption nutrient according to the time of presetting in juice, in order to ensure that the red ginseng rice of final system meets production standard, the quality of each raw material should be controlled respectively, rice will be made specifically to meet GB1354, the regulation of GB2715, red ginseng should select below lifes in 5 years of artificial growth, and ensure that the quality of red ginseng meets the regulation of sun-dried ginseng in provincial standard DBS22/024, carrot should meet the regulation of GB18406.1, and matsutake should meet the regulation of GB/T23188, and flavoring essence should meet the regulation of QB1353, can also add appropriate corn as required and pulverize immersion together, the standard of corn should meet the regulation of GB1353, can filter after rice in steep to the scheduled time, the rice after filtering is added on dryer of the present utility model and dries, and then polishing, be distributed into bag.Certainly, strict quality examination will be carried out to the red ginseng rice after processing, it is made to meet grain sanitary standard GB2715, mycotoxin limitation in food, pollutant limitation, total plate count mensuration, enumeration of coliforms, salmonella inspection, Shigella inspection, the inspection of golden yellow coccus grape, pollution-free food detection etc. will be checked emphatically during quality examination, and splitting quality is spot-check, to ensure that each bag is all enough.
The high-temperature tail gas of discharging from the second cyclone separator to be guided to by backwind tube and to be used for preliminarily dried in the material storing box of feeder and to add the material (red ginseng rice semi-finished product) of coming in by the exhaust outlet of the second cyclone separator upper end of the present embodiment, on the one hand can by heating material to uniform temperature, reduce the temperature reductions of one-level drying tube, improve drying efficiency; On the other hand by recycle heat is utilized, be convenient to improve heat utilization ratio, reduce use cost.
See Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, described current-limiting apparatus 15 comprises the rotating shaft 150 at the discharge gate place being arranged on described material storing box, the external diameter of described rotating shaft 150 equals the width of described discharge gate 13, the lateral wall of described rotating shaft 150 is provided with the strip groove 151 that some axis directions extend, some described strip groove 151 is arranged along the circumferential uniform intervals of described rotating shaft 150, described rotating shaft 150 is fixed on described discharge gate 13 place by bearing, one end of described rotating shaft 150 is extended the outer wall of described material storing box 11 and links with the output of drive motors 152.Rotated by drive motors 152 driven rotary axle 150, and then the material be stored in strip groove 151 is successively arranged in one-level drying tube, the speed that drive motors rotates directly determines the mass rate of emission of logistics, and then effectively avoid the larger material of too much particle (red ginseng rice semi-finished product) enter one-level drying tube so that cause blocking, use safer, save worry.
See Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the bottom surface of described material storing box 11 tilts so that described material is assembled to described discharge gate 13 place to described discharge gate 13 place, and the angle of inclination a of described material storing box 11 bottom surface is 5-10 degree.
Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is just explained in detail the technical solution of the utility model; the utility model has more than and is only confined to above-described embodiment; those skilled in the art should be understood that; every improvement on the utility model basis according to above-mentioned principle and spirit, substitute, all should within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the pneumatic drier for dry red ginseng rice, it is characterized in that: comprise air inlet, described air inlet is provided with air cleaner and air heater, the air flowing through described air heater enters the first cyclone separator by one-level drying tube, the upper end of described first cyclone separator is provided with exhaust outlet, the material outlet of described first cyclone separator lower end is communicated to secondary drying pipe, described secondary drying pipe is connected to the second cyclone separator, the material outlet of described second cyclone separator lower end is communicated to material metering device, the upper end exhaust outlet of described second cyclone separator is communicated to the material storing box of feeder by backwind tube, the upper end of described material storing box is provided with the funnel being convenient to feed in raw material, the discharge gate of described material storing box is communicated to described one-level drying tube, described discharge gate place is provided with the current-limiting apparatus for limiting material flow, described one-level drying tube is communicated with air inlet described in described secondary drying Guan Junyu, and is respectively arranged with for by the hair-dryer in mass transport to described first cyclone separator or described second cyclone separator in the middle part of the logistics corridor of described one-level drying tube and described secondary drying pipe.
2. a kind of pneumatic drier for dry red ginseng rice according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described current-limiting apparatus comprises the rotating shaft at the discharge gate place being arranged on described material storing box, the external diameter of described rotating shaft equals the width of described discharge gate, the lateral wall of described rotating shaft is provided with the strip groove that some axis directions extend, some described strip groove is arranged along the circumferential uniform intervals of described rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is fixed on described discharge gate place by bearing, one end of described rotating shaft is extended the outer wall of described material storing box and links with the output of drive motors.
3. a kind of pneumatic drier for dry red ginseng rice according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described material storing box tilts so that described material is assembled to described discharge gate to described discharge gate place.
4. a kind of pneumatic drier for dry red ginseng rice according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the angle of inclination of described material storing box bottom surface is 5-10 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520000630.9U CN204404740U (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | A kind of pneumatic drier for dry red ginseng rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520000630.9U CN204404740U (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | A kind of pneumatic drier for dry red ginseng rice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204404740U true CN204404740U (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520000630.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204404740U (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | A kind of pneumatic drier for dry red ginseng rice |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204404740U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108775805A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-09 | 衢州市蓝天环保节能设备厂 | Activated carbon raw material drying equipment and drying means |
| CN109520267A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-26 | 曹江涛 | A kind of air hot-fluid continuous drying machine |
-
2015
- 2015-01-04 CN CN201520000630.9U patent/CN204404740U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108775805A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-09 | 衢州市蓝天环保节能设备厂 | Activated carbon raw material drying equipment and drying means |
| CN108775805B (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2023-12-15 | 衢州市蓝天环保节能设备厂 | Active carbon raw material drying equipment and method |
| CN109520267A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-26 | 曹江涛 | A kind of air hot-fluid continuous drying machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160420 Address after: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone before Bay Road No. 1 building 201 room A (located in Shenzhen Qianhai business secretary Co. Ltd.) Patentee after: Shenzhen Association and Investment Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 130021 No. 3-1 Qinghai street, Changchun, Jilin, Chaoyang District Patentee before: Lin Jiuzhan |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170301 Address after: 518000 Jianshe Road City, Guangdong Province, Longhua New District, Longhua street, gold building, block E, 811 Patentee after: Lin Jiuzhan Address before: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone before Bay Road No. 1 building 201 room A (located in Shenzhen Qianhai business secretary Co. Ltd.) Patentee before: Shenzhen Association and Investment Development Co., Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150617 Termination date: 20180104 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |