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CN204401444U - A kind of high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure - Google Patents

A kind of high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204401444U
CN204401444U CN201420859310.4U CN201420859310U CN204401444U CN 204401444 U CN204401444 U CN 204401444U CN 201420859310 U CN201420859310 U CN 201420859310U CN 204401444 U CN204401444 U CN 204401444U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
attachment strap
deck
piling strtucture
bridge anti
abutment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420859310.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张芳途
陆文亮
孔令熙
朱玉华
诸兆益
寿松
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Pvg Municipal Architecture Design And Research Institute Co Ltd
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Pvg Municipal Architecture Design And Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420859310.4U priority Critical patent/CN204401444U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure, this end of the bridge anti-settling structure, comprise abutment, piling strtucture (12), road surface structare layer (1), attachment strap deck (2) and base course (5), described road surface structare layer (1) is laid on attachment strap deck (2), it is characterized in that, one end of described attachment strap deck (2) is set up on the abutment bracket (11) of abutment, attachment strap deck (2) below arranges piling strtucture (12), and with the stake top of piling strtucture (12) be connected to form two across or the in-situ continuous slab structure of multispan, plain concrete layer (3) is set gradually under described attachment strap deck (2), hardcore bed (4), described hardcore bed (4) is laid on base course (5).The advantages such as compared with prior art, it is smooth-going that the utility model has transition between high-ways and bridges, end of the bridge anti-settling excellent performance.

Description

A kind of high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of end of the bridge anti-settling structure, especially relates to a kind of high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure.
Background technology
At present, in bridge construction, road and end of the bridge phase cohesive position can cause the relative settlement of road surface and bridge floor usually because the soil rigidity of subgrade and pavement and bridge construction is different, thus cause driving uncomfortable, even cause security incident.In prior art, usually adopt and transition slab at bridge head is set prevents end of the bridge sedimentation, between this technology adopts concrete slab to be shelved on abutment end and bankets, can rotate along with the sedimentation of banketing.
Chinese patent ZL 201220025591.4 discloses the bridgehead structures that a kind prevents sedimentation, comprise for support girder end of the bridge pedestal, be located at the roadbed away from girder side of this end of the bridge pedestal, this bridgehead structures also comprises the attachment strap for supporting road surface be located in roadbed, one end of this attachment strap is overlapped on the top of described end of the bridge pedestal, and the other end of this attachment strap is overlapped on roadbed bearing plate set in described roadbed.Chinese patent ZL 201320144372.2 discloses a kind of anti-settling end of the bridge ramp structure, comprise abutment, Qiao Di, bridge pier, roadbed stone, strengthen slope, supercrust, described reinforcement slope is welded and fused by the pre-buried exposed steel bar head on bridge dike and the longitudinal reinforcement strengthening bridge slope, and and concrete casting integrally structure.Above-mentioned patent is by adopting the structure of transition slab at bridge head, obtain certain end of the bridge anti-settling effect, but when after platform, the depth of fill is higher, because foundation settlement, Roadbed Soil loss, Roadbed Soil do not reach the problems such as degree of compaction, attachment strap structure and Roadbed Soil is caused to come to nothing, thus cause attachment strap structure to occur the situations such as knuckle fracture, so, even if be usually be provided with attachment strap still to have vehicle bump at bridge ends to occur.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be exactly in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art exist defect and a kind of high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure is provided.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure, comprise abutment, piling strtucture, road surface structare layer, attachment strap deck and base course, described road surface structare layer is laid on attachment strap deck, it is characterized in that, the head of described attachment strap deck is set up on the abutment bracket of abutment, below attachment strap deck, piling strtucture is set, and with the stake top of piling strtucture be connected to form two across or the in-situ continuous slab structure of multispan, set gradually plain concrete layer, hardcore bed under described attachment strap deck, described hardcore bed is laid on base course.
Described attachment strap deck comprises attachment strap, is provided with longitudinal reinforcement and transverse reinforcement in this attachment strap, and the head of described attachment strap is set up on abutment bracket, and below attachment strap, interval arranges piling strtucture, and the part be positioned in attachment strap above piling strtucture is provided with diagonal bar.
Reserved plastic flexible pipe in described attachment strap, the bearing surface of described abutment bracket arranges asphaltic felt bed course, and through plastic flexible pipe and asphaltic felt bed course, attachment strap deck and end of the bridge are articulated and connected by joint bar, described joint bar is embedded in Abutment Back.
Be provided with gap between described attachment strap deck and Abutment Back, clog sealing material in this gap, described sealing material is pitch or water chestnut fat.
Described attachment strap deck laterally can arrange polylith attachment strap, and each attachment strap is connected by tension rib.
The thickness of described attachment strap communicates with lane width, is provided with settlement joint between each attachment strap, filling rubber fastening band in this settlement joint, and establishes power transmission pull bar every 500mm.
The stake top of described piling strtucture is arranged at middle part or the afterbody of attachment strap deck, and the stake top length being wherein positioned at the piling strtucture at middle part is greater than the stake top length of the piling strtucture of afterbody.
Under described plain concrete layer and hardcore bed are arranged at attachment strap deck, and be connected mutually with piling strtucture.
Described base course is filled by compaction in layers of banketing after platform and forms, and adopts 8wt% rendzinas below road structure within the scope of 0.6m, its lower employing 6wt% rendzinas.Intensity >=the 0.6Mpa of base course.
Described plain concrete layer is built on hardcore bed, the wide each 100mm of attachment strap deck going out to be positioned at end of the bridge of plain concrete layer both lateral sides.
Described attachment strap adopts armored concrete slab, and the thickness of attachment strap changes according to the change in length of attachment strap, and when attachment strap length is 6m, thickness of slab is 350mm, and when attachment strap length is 12m or more than 12m, thickness of slab is 500mm.
Compared with prior art, attachment strap deck length of the present utility model is longer, make between high-ways and bridges, to serve good transition, attachment strap deck connects two-stage or multistage piling strtucture, play the differential settlement of adjustment bridge and roadbed, set up plain concrete layer and hardcore bed between attachment strap deck and base course, below overcoming traditional transition slab at bridge head structure, roadbed dynamic stress is large, the situation of the easy disturbance of the soil body, can eliminate roadbed below attachment strap and to come to nothing situation.Stake in being designed by piling strtucture is long, the change in stake footpath, realizes the smoothly transition of roadbed and the bridge foundation rigidity of structure, thus solves the generation of the phenomenon of bumping at bridge-head.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is facade structures schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is section structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of attachment strap junction;
Fig. 4 is structural reinforcement schematic diagram of the present utility model;
In figure, road surface structare layer 1, attachment strap deck 2, plain concrete layer 3, hardcore bed 4, base course 5, tension rib 6, Abutment Back 7, plastic flexible pipe 8, bearing surface 9, joint bar 10, abutment bracket 11, piling strtucture 12, diagonal bar 13, longitudinal reinforcement 14, transverse reinforcement 15.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure, comprises abutment, piling strtucture 12, road surface structare layer 1, attachment strap deck 2 and base course 5.
Described road surface structare layer 1 designs according to category of roads, be generally coarse grain formula pitch+middle grain formula pitch+stone mastic asphalt, grain formula bituminous concrete (AC-20C)+40mm stone mastic asphalt SMA-13 (SBS modification) in (from bottom to top) 6mm slurry seal+80mm Coarse Graded Bituminous Concrete (AC-25C)+60mm can be designed to.Road surface structare layer 1 is laid on attachment strap deck 2,
Described attachment strap deck 2 comprises attachment strap, is provided with longitudinal reinforcement 14 and transverse reinforcement 15 in this attachment strap, and to strengthen the intensity of attachment strap, below attachment strap, interval arranges piling strtucture 12, and the part be positioned in attachment strap above piling strtucture 12 is provided with diagonal bar 13 reinforcement attachment strap.The head of described attachment strap is set up on abutment bracket 11, reserved plastic flexible pipe 8 in attachment strap, pre-doweling 10 in Abutment Back, makes attachment strap deck 2 and end of the bridge be articulated and connected by joint bar 10 through the asphaltic felt bed course be arranged on the bearing surface 9 of abutment bracket 11 and plastic flexible pipe 8.Concrete attachment strap length is arranged according to the depth of fill and the difference of ground situation.Be provided with gap between attachment strap deck 2 and Abutment Back 7, in this gap, clog the sealing materials such as bitumastic, play the flexible and sealing effect of buffering attachment strap deck 2.Attachment strap deck 2 can arrange polylith attachment strap according to the road surface situation that is open to traffic, and the width of attachment strap is consistent with carriageway width, and direction across bridge such as can be divided at the block plate, each attachment strap is connected by tension rib 6, be provided with settlement joint between each attachment strap, filling rubber fastening band in this settlement joint, and establish power transmission pull bar every 500mm.Attachment strap structure adopts armored concrete slab, and when attachment strap length is 6m, thickness of slab is 350mm, and when attachment strap length is more than 12m, thickness of slab is 500mm; Be provided with gap between transition slab at bridge head and Abutment Back and clog just like sealing materials such as pitch water chestnut fat in this gap, the expansion of attachment strap structure can be adapted to like this extend, avoid producing thrust to abutment parados, can prevent surface gathered water from infiltrating along gap simultaneously, band bankets after walking on stage, and avoids attachment strap lower floor to occur coming to nothing.
Described attachment strap deck sets gradually plain concrete layer 3, hardcore bed 4 for 2 times, and plain concrete layer 3 is connected with piling strtucture 12 mutually with hardcore bed 4.Pile crown place attachment strap structure 2 thickness of slab strengthens, and laterally elongated, forms transverse strut.Plain concrete layer 3 is built on hardcore bed 4.The wide each 100mm of attachment strap deck 2 going out to be positioned at bridgehead position of described plain concrete layer 3 both lateral sides, plain concrete cushion layer plays stress spread, can alleviate or eliminate the phenomenon that attachment strap far-end secondary jumps car, and surfacing when attachment strap structure is built, be convenient to attachment strap structure and evenly transmit load to roadbed.Described hardcore bed 4 is laid on base course 5, can play the effect of diffusion-induced stress when soft ground treatment, and can draining, accelerates the consolidation and settlement of bottom soil layer.The stake top of described piling strtucture 12 is arranged at middle part or the afterbody of attachment strap deck 2, and the stake top length being wherein positioned at the piling strtucture 12 at middle part is greater than the stake top length of the piling strtucture 12 of afterbody.Described base course is filled by compaction in layers of banketing after platform and forms, and adopts 8wt% rendzinas below road structure within the scope of 0.6m, and its lower employing 6wt% rendzinas, the intensity >=0.6Mpa of base course, the degree of compaction of banketing after platform should strictly control.
After said method process, the stake soil rigidity of road structure is promoted, and structure arranges from flexibility to rigidity gradual change therefore relative settlement can be made to be weakened, thus solving problem of vehicle bump at bridge head.
Although content of the present utility model has done detailed introduction by above preferred embodiment, will be appreciated that above embodiment only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described and unrestricted.After those skilled in the art has read foregoing description, can various amendment be made to it in the form and details and substitute, but protection domain of the present utility model should be limited to the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. one kind high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure, comprise abutment, piling strtucture (12), road surface structare layer (1), attachment strap deck (2) and base course (5), described road surface structare layer (1) is laid on attachment strap deck (2), it is characterized in that, one end of described attachment strap deck (2) is set up on the abutment bracket (11) of abutment, attachment strap deck (2) below arranges piling strtucture (12), and with the stake top of piling strtucture (12) be connected to form two across or the in-situ continuous slab structure of multispan, plain concrete layer (3) is set gradually under described attachment strap deck (2), hardcore bed (4), described hardcore bed (4) is laid on base course (5).
2. one according to claim 1 high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure, it is characterized in that, described attachment strap deck (2) comprises attachment strap, longitudinal reinforcement (14) and transverse reinforcement (15) is provided with in this attachment strap, one end of described attachment strap is set up on abutment bracket (11), below attachment strap, interval arranges piling strtucture (12), and the part being positioned at piling strtucture (12) top in attachment strap is provided with diagonal bar (13).
3. one according to claim 2 high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure, it is characterized in that, reserved plastic flexible pipe (8) in described attachment strap, the bearing surface (9) of described abutment bracket (11) arranges asphaltic felt bed course, through plastic flexible pipe (8) and asphaltic felt bed course, attachment strap deck (2) and end of the bridge are articulated and connected by joint bar (10), described joint bar (10) is embedded in abutment bracket (11).
4. according to the one high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure that claim 3 is stated, it is characterized in that, be provided with gap between described attachment strap deck (2) and Abutment Back (7), clog sealing material in this gap, described sealing material is bitumastic.
5. one according to claim 2 high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure, is characterized in that, described attachment strap deck (2) laterally can arrange polylith attachment strap, and each attachment strap is connected by tension rib (6).
6. one according to claim 5 high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure, it is characterized in that, the thickness of described attachment strap communicates with lane width, is provided with settlement joint between each attachment strap, filling rubber fastening band in this settlement joint, and establish tension rib (6) every 500mm.
7. one according to claim 1 high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure, it is characterized in that, the stake top of described piling strtucture (12) is arranged at middle part or the afterbody of attachment strap deck (2), and the stake top length being wherein positioned at the piling strtucture at middle part is greater than the stake top length of the piling strtucture of afterbody.
8. one according to claim 1 high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure, it is characterized in that, under described plain concrete layer (3) and hardcore bed (4) are arranged at attachment strap deck (2), and be connected mutually with piling strtucture (12).
CN201420859310.4U 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 A kind of high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure Expired - Fee Related CN204401444U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105113350A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-02 苏州同尚工程设计咨询有限公司 Pier abutment roadbed structure and construction method
CN105803922A (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-07-27 上海浦东建筑设计研究院有限公司 High embankment filling bridgehead sedimentation preventing structure
CN105839514A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-10 福州大学 Slipping type bridge abutment slab structure and construction method
CN107142837A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-08 云南省公路开发投资有限责任公司 Connectivity hazard to bridge's pier is constructed and its construction method
CN109594468A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-04-09 浙江工业大学 The embed-type UHPC lap slab of bridge construction of multistage fixed with oblique anchor pole
CN109853381A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-07 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of transition structure and its construction method preventing and treating bumping at bridge-head
CN110158450A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-23 中国五冶集团有限公司 A kind of hazard to bridge's pier anti-skid structure and its construction method

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105803922A (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-07-27 上海浦东建筑设计研究院有限公司 High embankment filling bridgehead sedimentation preventing structure
CN105803922B (en) * 2014-12-30 2018-04-17 上海浦东建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of high embankment filled soil end of the bridge anti-settling structure
CN105113350A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-02 苏州同尚工程设计咨询有限公司 Pier abutment roadbed structure and construction method
CN105839514A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-10 福州大学 Slipping type bridge abutment slab structure and construction method
CN107142837A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-08 云南省公路开发投资有限责任公司 Connectivity hazard to bridge's pier is constructed and its construction method
CN107142837B (en) * 2017-05-16 2019-08-27 云南交投集团公路建设有限公司 Structure and Construction Method of Penetrating Abutment Slab
CN109594468A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-04-09 浙江工业大学 The embed-type UHPC lap slab of bridge construction of multistage fixed with oblique anchor pole
CN109853381A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-07 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of transition structure and its construction method preventing and treating bumping at bridge-head
CN109853381B (en) * 2019-01-31 2024-03-05 沈阳建筑大学 Transitional structure for preventing bridge head from jumping and construction method thereof
CN110158450A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-23 中国五冶集团有限公司 A kind of hazard to bridge's pier anti-skid structure and its construction method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150617

Termination date: 20211230