CN204394628U - A kind of scalpel - Google Patents
A kind of scalpel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204394628U CN204394628U CN201420872888.3U CN201420872888U CN204394628U CN 204394628 U CN204394628 U CN 204394628U CN 201420872888 U CN201420872888 U CN 201420872888U CN 204394628 U CN204394628 U CN 204394628U
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- blade
- knife
- handle
- scalpel
- scalpel according
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供的手术刀包括刀片,刀片由陶瓷材料制成,刀片包括连接部;还设有刀柄,刀柄由注塑材料制成,在刀片的连接部通过注塑工艺形成刀柄,连接部上具有通孔,刀片尾部有凸起的圆环部分。本实用新型提供的手术刀,刀片和刀柄的加工为一体成型工艺,手术刀成本降低,而在注塑过程中,首先把刀片放置在模具中,而通孔的设计能够方便刀片的定位,便于注塑成型,刀片尾部有凸起的圆环部分,刀片和手柄成型后,防止脱出。
The scalpel provided by the utility model includes a blade, the blade is made of ceramic material, and the blade includes a connecting part; a handle is also provided, and the handle is made of injection molding material, and the connecting part of the blade is formed by an injection molding process, and the connecting part There is a through hole on the top, and a raised ring part at the end of the blade. In the scalpel provided by the utility model, the processing of the blade and the handle is an integral molding process, the cost of the scalpel is reduced, and in the injection molding process, the blade is first placed in the mold, and the design of the through hole can facilitate the positioning of the blade and facilitate Injection molding, there is a raised ring part at the end of the blade, and the blade and handle are molded to prevent it from falling out.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种刀具,尤其涉及一种用于医疗外科手术的手术刀。 The utility model relates to a knife, in particular to a scalpel for medical surgery.
背景技术 Background technique
手术刀是医学外科手术中一种非常重要的工具,其为人类的健康事业提供了强有力的保障作用。手术刀大体上包括刀片和刀柄,刀片一般由金属材料制成,而刀柄通常由可注塑的材料制成。 The scalpel is a very important tool in medical surgery, which provides a strong guarantee for human health. A scalpel generally includes a blade and a handle, the blade is generally made of a metal material, and the handle is usually made of an injection moldable material.
目前市场上存在的手术刀的数量众多,然而,这些手术刀的刀柄和刀片通常在各自制造为成品后,再进行组装而成为一体结构,刀柄和刀片的组装过程需要消耗时间和人力成本,而如果把刀片放置在模具中而进行注射一体成型,则刀片的位置存在难以确定的问题。 There are currently a large number of scalpels on the market. However, the handles and blades of these scalpels are usually assembled into an integrated structure after they are manufactured into finished products. The assembly process of the handles and blades requires time and labor costs. , and if the blade is placed in the mold for injection integral molding, there is a problem that the position of the blade is difficult to determine.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单且定位准确的手术刀。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a scalpel with simple structure and accurate positioning.
为了实现本实用新型的目的,本实用新型提供的手术刀包括刀片,刀片由陶瓷材料制成,刀片包括连接部;还设有刀柄,刀柄由注塑材料制成,在刀片的连接部通过注塑工艺形成刀柄,连接部上具有通孔,刀片尾部有凸起的半圆环部分。 In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, the scalpel provided by this utility model comprises blade, and blade is made of ceramic material, and blade comprises connecting part; The knife handle is formed by injection molding process, the connecting part has a through hole, and the tail of the blade has a protruding semi-circular part.
采取上述方案,刀片和刀柄的加工为一体成型工艺,手术刀成本降低,而在注塑过程中,首先把刀片放置在模具中,而通孔的设计能够方便刀片的定位,便于注塑成型,刀片尾部有凸起的圆环部分,刀片和手柄成型后,防止脱出。 By adopting the above scheme, the processing of the blade and the handle is integrated into the molding process, and the cost of the scalpel is reduced. In the injection molding process, the blade is first placed in the mold, and the design of the through hole can facilitate the positioning of the blade, which is convenient for injection molding. There is a raised ring part at the tail, and the blade and handle are molded to prevent it from coming out.
一个优选的方案是,刀片包括刀刃和刀背,刀背与手术刀的长度方向平行,刀背为直线结构。 A preferred solution is that the blade includes a blade and a knife back, the knife back is parallel to the length direction of the scalpel, and the knife back is a straight line structure.
采取上述方案,在注塑过程中,首先把刀片放置在模具中,而刀背为直线结构的设计能够方便刀片的定位,便于注塑成型。 By adopting the above scheme, during the injection molding process, the blade is firstly placed in the mold, and the design of the blade back as a straight structure facilitates the positioning of the blade and facilitates injection molding.
一个优选的方案是,通孔为圆形。 A preferred solution is that the through hole is circular.
一个优选的方案是,通孔内填充有塑料。 A preferred solution is that the through hole is filled with plastic.
一个优选的方案是,刀柄上具有圆形凸点。 A preferred solution is that the knife handle has round bumps.
采取上述方案,能够增强刀柄的摩擦,防止手指滑动而造成医疗事故。 By adopting the above scheme, the friction of the handle of the knife can be enhanced, and medical accidents caused by sliding of fingers can be prevented.
一个优选的方案是,在刀柄的边缘具有凹弧面,凹弧面在靠近刀刃的一侧。 A preferred solution is that there is a concave arc surface on the edge of the knife handle, and the concave arc surface is on the side close to the blade.
采取上述方案,凹弧面能够增强使用者的操作舒适度。 By adopting the above solution, the concave arc surface can enhance the operating comfort of the user.
一个优选的方案是,沿刀柄的长度方向,刀柄上具有两种刻度,刻度包括以英寸为单位的刻度和以厘米为单位的刻度。 A preferred solution is that, along the length direction of the knife handle, there are two kinds of scales on the knife handle, and the scales include a scale in inches and a scale in centimeters.
采取上述方案,刀柄上的这两种单位,易于识别,也适应不同国度使用。 With the above scheme, the two units on the handle are easy to identify and are also suitable for use in different countries.
一个优选的方案是,在远离刀片的方向,刀柄的端部为圆弧形,且厚度逐渐变薄。 A preferred solution is that, in the direction away from the blade, the end of the handle is arc-shaped, and the thickness gradually becomes thinner.
采取上述方案,圆弧形能够增加手术刀在应用中的辅助功能。 By adopting the above solution, the arc shape can increase the auxiliary function of the scalpel in application.
一个优选的方案是,刀柄的侧面上具有数字编号。 A preferred solution is that there are numbers on the side of the handle.
采取上述方案,编号可以为3号、4号,增强使用者辨认不同型号手术刀的能力。 Adopting the above scheme, the numbers can be No. 3 and No. 4, so as to enhance the user's ability to identify different types of scalpels.
一个优选的方案是,针对于不同型号的手术刀,刀片的整体外轮廓形状相互各异,但不同刀片的连接部形状保持一致。采取上述方案是,刀柄和刀片的装配位即连接部,不同大小的型号的刀片的连接部形状一致,便于一套刀柄模具装配生产不同型号的刀片,例如,3号刀柄的模具可以做10号、12号、13号、15号等刀片。 A preferred solution is that for different types of surgical knives, the overall outer contour shapes of the blades are different from each other, but the shapes of the connecting parts of different blades are consistent. The above-mentioned solution is that the assembly position of the handle and the blade is the connection part, and the shape of the connection part of the blades of different sizes is consistent, which is convenient for the assembly of a set of handle molds to produce different types of blades. For example, the mold of the No. 3 handle can be Make No. 10, No. 12, No. 13, No. 15 and other blades.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型手术刀的实施例的主视图。 Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the utility model scalpel.
图2是本实用新型手术刀的实施例的结构图。 Fig. 2 is the structural diagram of the embodiment of the utility model scalpel.
图3是本实用新型手术刀的实施例的另外一个角度的结构图。 Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of another angle of the embodiment of the scalpel of the present utility model.
图4是本实用新型手术刀的刀片实施例的主视图。 Fig. 4 is the front view of the blade embodiment of the utility model scalpel.
图5是本实用新型手术刀的刀片实施例的结构图。 Fig. 5 is the structural diagram of the blade embodiment of the scalpel of the present utility model.
以下结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1至图5所示,本实施例的手术刀包括刀片10,刀片10包括连接部11,连接部11上具有圆形通孔12。刀片10包括刀刃13和刀背14,刀背14与手术刀的长度方向平行,刀背14为直线结构。刀片10的尾部有凸起的半圆环部分16。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the scalpel of this embodiment includes a blade 10 , and the blade 10 includes a connecting portion 11 having a circular through hole 12 on the connecting portion 11 . The blade 10 includes a blade 13 and a blade back 14, the blade back 14 is parallel to the length direction of the scalpel, and the blade back 14 is a straight line structure. The tail of the blade 10 has a raised semi-circular portion 16 .
手术刀还包括刀柄20,刀柄20由注塑材料制成,刀柄20上具有圆形凸点21,刀片10和刀柄20通过注塑工艺形成为一体结构,也就是先使用金属材料或者陶瓷材料将刀片10制作好,然后将刀片10放置在模具上并注塑形成刀柄20。注塑成型后,在通孔12内填充塑料13,使得手术刀更加美观,并且避免存在清洗死角。在刀柄20的边缘具有凹弧面22,凹弧面22在靠近刀刃13的一侧。沿刀柄20的长度方向,刀柄20上具有两种刻度,刻度包括以英寸为单位的刻度和以厘米为单位的刻度。在远离刀片10的方向,刀柄20的端部为圆弧形23,且厚度逐渐变薄。刀柄20的侧面上具有数字编号24。 The scalpel also includes a handle 20. The handle 20 is made of injection molding material. The handle 20 has a circular bump 21. The blade 10 and the handle 20 are formed into an integrated structure through an injection molding process, that is, metal materials or ceramics are used first. Material The blade 10 is fabricated, the blade 10 is then placed on a mold and injection molded to form the handle 20 . After injection molding, the plastic 13 is filled in the through hole 12 to make the scalpel more beautiful and avoid dead ends for cleaning. There is a concave arc surface 22 on the edge of the handle 20 , and the concave arc surface 22 is on the side close to the blade 13 . Along the length direction of the knife handle 20 , there are two kinds of scales on the knife handle 20 , and the scale includes a scale in inches and a scale in centimeters. In the direction away from the blade 10, the end of the handle 20 is in the shape of a circular arc 23, and the thickness gradually becomes thinner. The handle 20 has a numeral 24 on its side.
如图3所示,刀片10的连接部11为虚线15右侧的区域,在刀片10的加工成型中,把这个区域,即连接部11的尺寸限定为同一尺寸,而刀刃13的尺寸或形状可以根据不同的手术刀的设计要求进行任意调节。由于连接部11的尺寸同一,因此有利于手术刀在统一的模具中在连接部11注塑刀柄20而成为一体式结构。 As shown in Figure 3, the connecting portion 11 of the blade 10 is the area on the right side of the dotted line 15. In the processing and molding of the blade 10, this area, that is, the size of the connecting portion 11 is limited to the same size, and the size or shape of the blade 13 It can be adjusted arbitrarily according to the design requirements of different scalpels. Since the size of the connecting portion 11 is the same, it is beneficial for the surgical knife to inject the handle 20 at the connecting portion 11 in a unified mold to form an integrated structure.
最后需要说明的是,本实用新型不限于上述的实施方式,诸如将凸点设计成三角形或者矩形或者其它图案等方案也在本实用新型的权利要求保护范围之内。 Finally, it should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and solutions such as designing the bumps into triangles or rectangles or other patterns are also within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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CN201420872888.3U CN204394628U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | A kind of scalpel |
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CN201420872888.3U CN204394628U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | A kind of scalpel |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107226685A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-10-03 | 太仓东能环保设备有限公司 | Knife for surgical purpose and its blade production technology that a kind of anti-skidding height is tough |
CN107244901A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-10-13 | 太仓卡斯特姆新材料有限公司 | A kind of ceramic surgical operating blade of anti-skidding high strong hardness and its production technology |
CN107296643A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-10-27 | 太仓东能环保设备有限公司 | The ceramic surgery scalpel blade and its production technology of a kind of high strong hardness |
CN107296644A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-10-27 | 太仓东能环保设备有限公司 | A kind of high tough ceramic surgical operating blade and its production technology |
CN107348995A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-11-17 | 太仓卡斯特姆新材料有限公司 | A kind of anti-skidding high-ductility ceramics surgery scalpel blade and its production technology |
CN115157546A (en) * | 2022-06-25 | 2022-10-11 | 苏州盛康塑胶电器有限公司 | Production process of electric knot opening knife |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201420872888.3U patent/CN204394628U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107226685A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-10-03 | 太仓东能环保设备有限公司 | Knife for surgical purpose and its blade production technology that a kind of anti-skidding height is tough |
CN107244901A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-10-13 | 太仓卡斯特姆新材料有限公司 | A kind of ceramic surgical operating blade of anti-skidding high strong hardness and its production technology |
CN107296643A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-10-27 | 太仓东能环保设备有限公司 | The ceramic surgery scalpel blade and its production technology of a kind of high strong hardness |
CN107296644A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-10-27 | 太仓东能环保设备有限公司 | A kind of high tough ceramic surgical operating blade and its production technology |
CN107348995A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-11-17 | 太仓卡斯特姆新材料有限公司 | A kind of anti-skidding high-ductility ceramics surgery scalpel blade and its production technology |
WO2018218819A1 (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-06 | 太仓东能环保设备有限公司 | Ceramic surgical scalpel blade having high strength and toughness and production process therefor |
CN115157546A (en) * | 2022-06-25 | 2022-10-11 | 苏州盛康塑胶电器有限公司 | Production process of electric knot opening knife |
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Address after: Two or three, 611, second, four Warwick Road, Xiangzhou District, Guangdong, Zhuhai, 519000 Patentee after: ZHUHAI XIANGZHIJUN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Two or three, 611, second, four Warwick Road, Xiangzhou District, Guangdong, Zhuhai, 519000 Patentee before: Zhuhai Xiangzhijun Electronics Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20150617 |