CN204381357U - A kind of stopper that can control argon flow amount - Google Patents
A kind of stopper that can control argon flow amount Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204381357U CN204381357U CN201420723351.0U CN201420723351U CN204381357U CN 204381357 U CN204381357 U CN 204381357U CN 201420723351 U CN201420723351 U CN 201420723351U CN 204381357 U CN204381357 U CN 204381357U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stopper rod
- stopper
- porous
- argon gas
- argon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种能控制氩气流量的塞棒,包括塞棒体(1)及连接于塞棒体(1)底部的塞棒头(2),在塞棒体(1)的内部开设有延伸至塞棒头(2)内部的氩气通道(3),在塞棒头(2)上开设有与氩气通道(3)在同一轴线上的导气孔(4),其特征在于:所述的氩气通道(3)内嵌置有多孔透气塞(5),该多孔透气塞(5)的下端伸入塞棒头(2)的内部并位于导气孔(4)的上方。本实用新型通过在氩气通道内设置多孔透气塞,且对多孔透气塞的结构进行限制,使得该塞棒在使用时能够控制氩气的流量,从而精确控制钢水的流速,提高连铸的整体效率和钢水质量;该塞棒结构简单、使用方便,适宜推广使用。
The utility model discloses a stopper rod capable of controlling the flow rate of argon gas, which comprises a stopper rod body (1) and a stopper rod head (2) connected to the bottom of the stopper rod body (1). An argon channel (3) extending to the inside of the stopper tip (2) is opened, and an air guide hole (4) on the same axis as the argon channel (3) is opened on the stopper tip (2), which is characterized in that : The argon channel (3) is embedded with a porous vent plug (5), and the lower end of the porous vent plug (5) extends into the inside of the stopper tip (2) and is located above the air guide hole (4). The utility model arranges a porous gas-permeable plug in the argon channel, and restricts the structure of the porous gas-permeable plug, so that the stopper rod can control the flow rate of argon gas during use, thereby accurately controlling the flow rate of molten steel and improving the overall efficiency of continuous casting. efficiency and molten steel quality; the stopper has a simple structure, is convenient to use, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及板坯连铸技术领域,具体地说是一种能控制氩气流量的塞棒。 The utility model relates to the technical field of slab continuous casting, in particular to a stopper rod capable of controlling the flow rate of argon gas.
背景技术 Background technique
连铸已成为现代化钢铁企业炼钢生产的主要方式。塞棒是控制连铸中间包到连铸结晶器的钢水流量和结晶器液面高度的重要元件,通过吹入氩气把水口内壁沉积的固体杂质生成物冲走,并吸附水口内钢水中中的固体杂质生成物,提高钢水的质量。目前通用的塞棒包括一塞棒体及设置在塞棒体底部的塞棒头,在塞棒体的内部开设有氩气通道,塞棒头上开设有导气孔,导气孔与氩气通道在同一轴线上。实际使用时,氩气通道中吹入的氩气通过导气孔以气泡的形态从塞棒头的底部吹出。但是这种塞棒并不能很好的控制氩气的流量,从而造成塞棒无法精确控制钢水流速,造成钢水在水口内有涡流,涡流的不稳定状态影响连铸的整体效率和钢水质量。 Continuous casting has become the main way of steelmaking production in modern iron and steel enterprises. The stopper rod is an important element to control the flow of molten steel from the continuous casting tundish to the continuous casting mold and the liquid level of the mold. By blowing argon gas, the solid impurity products deposited on the inner wall of the nozzle are washed away, and the middle of the molten steel in the nozzle is absorbed. Solid impurity products, improve the quality of molten steel. The current general stopper rod includes a stopper body and a stopper head arranged at the bottom of the stopper body, an argon gas channel is opened inside the stopper rod body, and an air guide hole is opened on the stopper rod head, and the air guide hole and the argon gas channel are connected to each other. on the same axis. In actual use, the argon gas blown into the argon gas channel is blown out from the bottom of the stopper tip in the form of bubbles through the air guide hole. But this kind of stopper can't control the flow of argon gas very well, so that the stopper can't control the flow rate of molten steel accurately, causing the molten steel to have eddy current in the nozzle, and the unstable state of the eddy current affects the overall efficiency of continuous casting and the quality of molten steel.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术存在的问题,提供一种通过设置多孔透气塞以控制氩气流量的塞棒。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stopper rod for controlling the flow of argon gas by setting a porous gas-permeable plug to solve the problems in the prior art.
本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案解决的: The purpose of this utility model is solved by the following technical solutions:
一种能控制氩气流量的塞棒,包括塞棒体及连接于塞棒体底部的塞棒头,在塞棒体的内部开设有延伸至塞棒头内部的氩气通道,在塞棒头上开设有与氩气通道在同一轴线上的导气孔,其特征在于:所述的氩气通道内嵌置有多孔透气塞,该多孔透气塞的下端伸入塞棒头的内部并位于导气孔的上方。 A stopper rod capable of controlling the flow rate of argon gas, comprising a stopper rod body and a stopper rod head connected to the bottom of the stopper rod body, an argon gas channel extending to the inside of the stopper rod head is opened in the stopper rod body, and the stopper rod head There is an air guide hole on the same axis as the argon channel on the top, and it is characterized in that: a porous gas-permeable plug is embedded in the argon channel, and the lower end of the porous gas-permeable plug extends into the inside of the stopper rod and is located in the air guide hole. above.
所述多孔透气塞的竖直截面呈倒等腰梯形。 The vertical section of the porous venting plug is an inverted isosceles trapezoid.
所述多孔透气塞的上部和下部皆设有上凹槽和下凹槽,且上凹槽的孔径大于下凹槽的孔径。 Both the upper part and the lower part of the porous air-permeable plug are provided with an upper groove and a lower groove, and the aperture of the upper groove is larger than that of the lower groove.
所述上凹槽的孔径与上凹槽在多孔透气塞上的截面直径之间的比值小于下凹槽的孔径与下凹槽在多孔透气塞上的截面直径之间的比值。 The ratio between the aperture diameter of the upper groove and the cross-sectional diameter of the upper groove on the porous air-permeable plug is smaller than the ratio between the aperture diameter of the lower groove and the cross-sectional diameter of the lower groove on the porous air-permeable plug.
所述的多孔透气塞能将氩气流量控制在3~10升/分钟。 The porous gas-permeable plug can control the flow of argon gas at 3-10 liters/minute.
所述的多孔透气塞采用陶瓷制成。 The porous vent plug is made of ceramics.
所述的塞棒体的上部设有与塞棒连接杆螺纹连接的螺母。 The upper part of the stopper rod body is provided with a nut threadedly connected with the stopper rod connecting rod.
本实用新型相比现有技术有如下优点: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
本实用新型通过在氩气通道内设置多孔透气塞,且对多孔透气塞的结构进行限制,使得该塞棒在使用时能够控制氩气的流量,从而精确控制钢水的流速,提高连铸的整体效率和钢水质量;该塞棒结构简单、使用方便,适宜推广使用。 The utility model arranges a porous gas-permeable plug in the argon channel, and restricts the structure of the porous gas-permeable plug, so that the stopper rod can control the flow rate of argon gas during use, thereby accurately controlling the flow rate of molten steel and improving the overall efficiency of continuous casting. efficiency and molten steel quality; the stopper has a simple structure, is convenient to use, and is suitable for popularization and use.
附图说明 Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型的塞棒结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 1 is the stopper rod structural representation of the present utility model;
附图2为本实用新型的多孔透气塞结构示意图。 Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the porous venting plug of the present invention.
其中:1—塞棒体;2—塞棒头;3—氩气通道;4—导气孔;5—多孔透气塞;6—上凹槽;7—下凹槽;8—螺母。 Among them: 1—stopper rod body; 2—stopper rod head; 3—argon gas passage; 4—air guiding hole; 5—porous gas-permeable plug; 6—upper groove; 7—lower groove; 8—nut.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图与实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
如图1-2所示:一种能控制氩气流量的塞棒,包括塞棒体1及连接于塞棒体1底部的塞棒头2,塞棒体1的上部设有与塞棒连接杆螺纹连接的螺母8,另外在塞棒体1的内部开设有延伸至塞棒头2内部的氩气通道3,在塞棒头2上开设有与氩气通道3在同一轴线上的导气孔4,另外在氩气通道3内嵌置有多孔透气塞5,该多孔透气塞5的下端伸入塞棒头2的内部并位于导气孔4的上方,该多孔透气塞5采用陶瓷制成且在进气压力为2bar、背压为0.2~0.8bar时能将氩气流量控制在3~10升/分钟,为能够达成上述功能,该多孔透气塞5的竖直截面呈倒等腰梯形,进一步的限定为该多孔透气塞5的上部和下部皆设有上凹槽6和下凹槽7,且上凹槽6的孔径大于下凹槽7的孔径;同时上凹槽6的孔径与上凹槽6在多孔透气塞5上的截面直径之间的比值小于下凹槽7的孔径与下凹槽7在多孔透气塞5上的截面直径之间的比值。 As shown in Figure 1-2: a stopper rod capable of controlling the flow of argon gas, including a stopper rod body 1 and a stopper rod head 2 connected to the bottom of the stopper rod body 1, the upper part of the stopper rod body 1 is provided with a stopper rod connection The nut 8 that is threaded to the rod, and an argon gas channel 3 extending to the inside of the stopper rod head 2 is opened inside the stopper rod body 1, and an air guide hole on the same axis as the argon gas channel 3 is opened on the stopper rod head 2 4. In addition, a porous gas-permeable plug 5 is embedded in the argon channel 3, the lower end of the porous gas-permeable plug 5 extends into the inside of the stopper rod head 2 and is located above the air guide hole 4, the porous gas-permeable plug 5 is made of ceramics and When the inlet pressure is 2 bar and the back pressure is 0.2-0.8 bar, the argon flow rate can be controlled at 3-10 liters per minute. In order to achieve the above functions, the vertical section of the porous venting plug 5 is an inverted isosceles trapezoid. It is further defined as that the upper and lower parts of the porous air-permeable plug 5 are provided with an upper groove 6 and a lower groove 7, and the aperture of the upper groove 6 is greater than the aperture of the lower groove 7; The ratio between the cross-sectional diameters of the groove 6 on the porous air-permeable plug 5 is smaller than the ratio between the aperture diameter of the lower groove 7 and the cross-sectional diameter of the lower groove 7 on the porous air-permeable plug 5 .
本实用新型通过在氩气通道3内设置多孔透气塞5,且对多孔透气塞5的结构进行限制,使得该塞棒在使用时能够控制氩气的流量,从而精确控制钢水的流速,提高连铸的整体效率和钢水质量;该塞棒结构简单、使用方便,适宜推广使用。 The utility model arranges the porous gas-permeable plug 5 in the argon channel 3 and restricts the structure of the porous gas-permeable plug 5, so that the stopper rod can control the flow rate of the argon gas during use, thereby accurately controlling the flow rate of the molten steel and improving the continuous flow rate. The overall efficiency of casting and the quality of molten steel; the stopper has a simple structure, is convenient to use, and is suitable for popularization and use.
以上实施例仅为说明本实用新型的技术思想,不能以此限定本实用新型的保护范围,凡是按照本实用新型提出的技术思想,在技术方案基础上所做的任何改动,均落入本实用新型保护范围之内;本实用新型未涉及的技术均可通过现有技术加以实现。 The above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical ideas of the utility model, and cannot limit the protection scope of the utility model with this. Any changes made on the basis of the technical solutions according to the technical ideas proposed by the utility model all fall into the scope of the utility model. Within the scope of protection of the new model; technologies not involved in the utility model can be realized by prior art.
Claims (7)
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106513652A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-03-22 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 | Anti-erosion stopper rod |
CN107498033A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-12-22 | 益阳紫荆福利铸业有限公司 | One kind pottery stopper rod plug |
CN110976838A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-10 | 首钢集团有限公司 | A casting device and method for aluminum-containing steel |
WO2020168580A1 (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2020-08-27 | 沈阳泰合冶金测控技术有限公司 | Vented type stopper with temperature measurement function |
TWI732397B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2021-07-01 | 日商黑崎播磨股份有限公司 | Stopper rod for continuous casting and continuous casting method |
CN115502381A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-12-23 | 山东钢铁集团日照有限公司 | A stopper rod argon gas sealing connection device and using method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-27 CN CN201420723351.0U patent/CN204381357U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106513652A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-03-22 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 | Anti-erosion stopper rod |
CN106513652B (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-10-09 | 成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院有限公司 | Erosion-resistant stopper |
CN107498033A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-12-22 | 益阳紫荆福利铸业有限公司 | One kind pottery stopper rod plug |
EP3903963A4 (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2022-12-14 | Krosakiharima Corporation | Continuous casting stopper and continuous casting method |
TWI732397B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2021-07-01 | 日商黑崎播磨股份有限公司 | Stopper rod for continuous casting and continuous casting method |
CN113260471A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2021-08-13 | 黑崎播磨株式会社 | Stopper rod for continuous casting and continuous casting method |
US20220062984A1 (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2022-03-03 | Krosakiharima Corporation | Stopper for continuous casting and continuous casting method |
CN113260471B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2023-03-17 | 黑崎播磨株式会社 | Stopper rod for continuous casting and continuous casting method |
US12023730B2 (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2024-07-02 | Krosakiharima Corporation | Stopper for continuous casting and continuous casting method |
WO2020168580A1 (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2020-08-27 | 沈阳泰合冶金测控技术有限公司 | Vented type stopper with temperature measurement function |
US12179260B2 (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2024-12-31 | Shenyang Taihe Metallurgical Measurement And Control Technologies Co., Ltd. | Ventilating stopper rod with temperature measurement function |
CN110976838B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-06-15 | 首钢集团有限公司 | A casting device and method for aluminum-containing steel |
CN110976838A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-10 | 首钢集团有限公司 | A casting device and method for aluminum-containing steel |
CN115502381A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-12-23 | 山东钢铁集团日照有限公司 | A stopper rod argon gas sealing connection device and using method thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20150610 |