CN204369332U - An intercom linkage elevator control system - Google Patents
An intercom linkage elevator control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204369332U CN204369332U CN201420394984.1U CN201420394984U CN204369332U CN 204369332 U CN204369332 U CN 204369332U CN 201420394984 U CN201420394984 U CN 201420394984U CN 204369332 U CN204369332 U CN 204369332U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及电梯控制技术领域,尤其是一种对讲联动式电梯控制系统。它包括电梯,它还包括集控器、电梯控制器、按键编码器、按键译码器、电梯逻辑控制器、IC读卡头、主对讲机和若干个分对讲机;集控器通过电梯随行电缆连接电梯控制器,电梯控制器的控制信号输入端则通过按键译码器连接按键编码器、控制信号输出端连接电梯逻辑控制器,集控器通过五类网线分别连接主对讲机和若干个分对讲机,IC读卡头与电梯控制器连接。本实用新型利用电梯控制器兼容IC读卡系统,使得不同的使用者可根据各自的权限实现对电梯的控制;其系统结构简单、提升电梯使用的安全等级,具有很强的实用性。
The utility model relates to the field of elevator control technology, in particular to an intercom linkage elevator control system. It includes an elevator, and also includes a centralized controller, an elevator controller, a key encoder, a key decoder, an elevator logic controller, an IC card reader, a main intercom and several sub-intercoms; the centralized controller is connected to the elevator controller through an elevator accompanying cable, the control signal input end of the elevator controller is connected to the key encoder through a key decoder, and the control signal output end is connected to the elevator logic controller, the centralized controller is connected to the main intercom and several sub-intercoms through five types of network cables, and the IC card reader is connected to the elevator controller. The utility model uses the elevator controller compatible with the IC card reader system, so that different users can control the elevator according to their respective permissions; its system structure is simple, the safety level of elevator use is improved, and it has strong practicality.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及电梯控制技术领域,尤其是一种对讲联动式电梯控制系统。 The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator control, in particular to an intercom linkage elevator control system. the
背景技术 Background technique
电梯是楼宇建筑内最为关键的承载运输设备,能否有效的进行电梯的管理与控制会直接影响到物业管理、楼宇安全等;目前,由于电梯控制系统的设计存在诸多缺陷,导致对进出楼宇内的各种人员无法进行行之有效的管理,严重降低了电梯的使用安全性;另外,现有的电梯耗电量巨大而且在长期使用后会出现按键失灵等情况,直接威胁到了乘坐人员的人身安全。 Elevators are the most critical load-carrying transportation equipment in buildings. Whether the management and control of elevators can be effectively carried out will directly affect property management and building safety. All kinds of personnel cannot carry out effective management, which seriously reduces the safety of elevator use; in addition, the existing elevators consume a lot of power and will have key failures after long-term use, which directly threatens the personal safety of passengers. Safety. the
因此,有必要对现有的电梯控制系统进行改造升级,以满足物业管理以及住户的使用需求。 Therefore, it is necessary to upgrade the existing elevator control system to meet the needs of property management and residents. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对上述现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种系统结构简单、能够有效提升电梯使用安全等级、操作及使用方便的对讲联动式电梯控制系统。 In view of the deficiencies in the prior art above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an intercom linkage elevator control system with a simple system structure, which can effectively improve the safety level of the elevator, and is easy to operate and use. the
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种对讲联动式电梯控制系统,它包括电梯,它还包括集控器、电梯控制器、按键编码器、按键译码器、电梯逻辑控制器、IC读卡头、主对讲机和若干个分对讲机; An intercom linkage elevator control system, which includes an elevator, and it also includes a centralized controller, an elevator controller, a key encoder, a key decoder, an elevator logic controller, an IC card reader, a main intercom and several branch walkie-talkie;
所述集控器通过电梯随行电缆连接电梯控制器,所述电梯控制器的控制信号输入端则通过按键译码器连接按键编码器、控制信号输出端连接电梯逻辑控制器,所述集控器通过五类网线分别连接主对讲机和若干个分对讲机,所述IC读卡头与电梯控制器连接。 The central controller is connected to the elevator controller through the elevator accompanying cable, the control signal input terminal of the elevator controller is connected to the key encoder through the key decoder, and the control signal output terminal is connected to the elevator logic controller. The main intercom and several sub intercoms are respectively connected through five types of network cables, and the IC card reader is connected with the elevator controller.
优选地,所述按键译码器通过若干个与按键编码器的按键数量相对应的继电器与电梯逻辑控制器连接,若干个所述继电器分别与电梯控制器连接并受控于电梯控制器。 Preferably, the key decoder is connected to the elevator logic controller through several relays corresponding to the number of keys of the key encoder, and the several relays are respectively connected to and controlled by the elevator controller. the
优选地,所述电梯控制器设置于电梯的轿厢的顶部,所述IC读卡头和按键编码器均设置于电梯的轿厢内。 Preferably, the elevator controller is arranged on the top of the elevator car, and the IC card reader and key encoder are both arranged in the elevator car. the
优选地,所述电梯控制器为K6602 IC卡电梯楼层控制器。 Preferably, the elevator controller is a K6602 IC card elevator floor controller. the
由于采用了上述方案,本实用新型利用电梯控制器兼容IC读卡系统,使得不同的使用者可根据各自的权限实现对电梯的控制,即:不同的人有不同的权限分配,每个进入电梯的人经过授权可以进入到指定的区域或楼层,并且可以根据时间表进行授权管理;其系统结构简单、提升电梯使用的安全等级,具有很强的实用性。 Due to the adoption of the above scheme, the utility model utilizes the elevator controller to be compatible with the IC card reading system, so that different users can realize the control of the elevator according to their own authority, that is: different people have different authority distribution, and each person entering the elevator People who are authorized can enter the designated area or floor, and can carry out authorization management according to the schedule; the system has a simple structure, improves the safety level of elevator use, and has strong practicability. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例的系统结构及安装架构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of system structure and installation framework of the utility model embodiment;
图2是本实用新型实施例的电梯控制器与电梯逻辑控制器等装置的连接关系示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the elevator controller and the elevator logic controller and other devices according to the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进行详细说明,但是本实用新型可以由权利要求限定和覆盖的多种不同方式实施。 The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model can be implemented in various ways defined and covered by the claims. the
如图1和图2所示,本实施例的对讲联动式电梯控制系统,它包括电梯,它还包括设置于控制中心内的集控器1、安装于电梯的轿厢顶部的电梯控制器2、安装于电梯轿厢内的按键面板上的按键编码器3和IC读卡头4、安装于楼宇大堂内或停车场内的主对讲机5、若干个分别安装于住户房间内的分对讲机6;另外,它还包括按键译码器7和电梯逻辑控制器8。其中,集控器1通过电梯随行电缆9连接电梯控制器2,而电梯控制器2的控制信号输入端则通过按键译码器7连接按键编码器3、控制信号输出端连接电梯逻辑控制器8,集控器1通过五类网线10分别连接主对讲机5和若干个分对讲机6;同时,IC读卡头4与电梯控制器2连接。 As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the intercom linkage elevator control system of the present embodiment includes an elevator, and it also includes a centralized controller 1 arranged in the control center, an elevator controller installed on the top of the car of the elevator 2. The key encoder 3 and IC card reader 4 installed on the key panel of the elevator car, the main intercom installed in the lobby of the building or in the parking lot 5, several intercoms installed in the resident's room respectively 6 ; In addition, it also includes key decoder 7 and elevator logic controller 8. Among them, the central controller 1 is connected to the elevator controller 2 through the elevator accompanying cable 9, and the control signal input terminal of the elevator controller 2 is connected to the key encoder 3 through the key decoder 7, and the control signal output terminal is connected to the elevator logic controller 8 , the centralized controller 1 is connected to the main intercom 5 and several sub-intercoms 6 respectively through the five-category network cable 10; at the same time, the IC card reader 4 is connected to the elevator controller 2. the
基于此,使用者可单独使用IC卡或者同时使用IC卡和楼层按键进行楼层控制操作;当使用IC卡时,IC读卡头4感应到相应信息后,将IC卡权限信息传送至电梯控制器2,此时,集控器1通过电梯控制器2直接控制电梯逻辑控制器8动作,使得电梯直接到达IC卡相应权限的楼层;当同时使用IC卡和楼层按键控制时,IC读卡头4感应IC卡权限并将相关信息输送至电梯控制器2,然后使用者按压权限内的楼层按键,按键编码器3将按键编号发送给按键译码器7,此时集控器1通过电梯控制器2控制按键译码器7将按键编号输送至电梯逻辑控制器8,使电梯逻辑控制器8控制电梯到达IC卡权限内的楼层;当客人来访时,先使用主对讲机5呼叫住户,住户同意,可以通过分对讲机6打开单元大门,同时通过集控器1向电梯控制器2下发相应的信号,当电梯下到底层时,客人进入电梯后可以根据主人的授权,按下住户所住楼层的按键,则登记启动电梯,而其他未授权的楼层,访客无法按键登记。如此,通过整个系统的硬件构建,可以提高电梯使用的安全等级,提高不同用户的不同使用需求。 Based on this, the user can use the IC card alone or simultaneously use the IC card and the floor buttons to perform floor control operations; when using the IC card, the IC card reader 4 senses the corresponding information, and then sends the IC card authority information to the elevator controller 2. At this time, the central controller 1 directly controls the action of the elevator logic controller 8 through the elevator controller 2, so that the elevator directly reaches the floor with the corresponding authorization of the IC card; Sensing the authority of the IC card and sending the relevant information to the elevator controller 2, then the user presses the floor button within the authority, the button encoder 3 sends the button number to the button decoder 7, at this time the central controller 1 passes the elevator controller 2 Control the key decoder 7 to send the key number to the elevator logic controller 8, so that the elevator logic controller 8 controls the elevator to reach the floor within the authority of the IC card; The door of the unit can be opened through the intercom 6, and at the same time, the corresponding signal is sent to the elevator controller 2 through the centralized controller 1. When the elevator goes down to the ground floor, the guest can press the button of the floor where the resident lives according to the authorization of the owner after entering the elevator. Press the key to register and start the elevator, while on other unauthorized floors, visitors cannot press the key to register. In this way, through the hardware construction of the entire system, the safety level of elevator use can be improved, and the different use needs of different users can be improved. the
为保证电梯的控制效果,如图2所示,本实施例的按键译码器7通过若干个与按键编码器3的按键数量相对应的继电器K与电梯逻辑控制器8连接,若干个继电器K分别与电梯控制器2连接并受控于电梯控制器2。在正常状态下,控制信号输入端子处于封闭状态且不接收信号,当IC读卡头4读取到有效卡后,相应的输入端子开放,在使用者按下电梯楼层按键后,对应的输出继电器K动作,从而使电梯逻辑控制器8接受到信号并开始控制电梯运行。 In order to ensure the control effect of the elevator, as shown in Figure 2, the key decoder 7 of the present embodiment is connected with the elevator logic controller 8 through several relays K corresponding to the number of keys of the key encoder 3, and several relays K They are respectively connected with the elevator controller 2 and controlled by the elevator controller 2. Under normal conditions, the control signal input terminal is closed and does not receive signals. When the IC card reader 4 reads a valid card, the corresponding input terminal is opened. After the user presses the elevator floor button, the corresponding output relay K action, so that the elevator logic controller 8 receives the signal and starts to control the elevator operation. the
另外,为最大限度的提高整个系统的智能效果,本实施例的电梯控制器2为K6602 IC卡电梯楼层控制器。 In addition, in order to improve the intelligent effect of the whole system to the greatest extent, the elevator controller 2 of the present embodiment is a K6602 IC card elevator floor controller. the
本实施例的控制系统结构简单,利用电梯控制器2将IC读卡系统和对讲系统完整的结合为一体,不但可以将闲杂人员阻止在电梯之外,也可以起到电梯省电省空耗的环保作用;同时,也减少了出现电梯按键失灵的情况、延长了电梯使用寿命;为住户和使用者提供了极大的便利性。 The structure of the control system in this embodiment is simple, and the elevator controller 2 is used to integrate the IC card reading system and the intercom system into one. Environmental protection; at the same time, it also reduces the failure of the elevator buttons and prolongs the service life of the elevator; it provides great convenience for residents and users. the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not therefore limiting the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the specification of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly used in Other relevant technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way. the
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108584576A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-09-28 | 厦门狄耐克智能科技股份有限公司 | Adapt to the terraced access control system of a variety of apartment types |
CN111137760A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2020-05-12 | 狄耐克鹰慧物联网科技(上海)有限公司 | Intelligent elevator control method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108584576A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-09-28 | 厦门狄耐克智能科技股份有限公司 | Adapt to the terraced access control system of a variety of apartment types |
CN111137760A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2020-05-12 | 狄耐克鹰慧物联网科技(上海)有限公司 | Intelligent elevator control method |
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