CN204356775U - Pouch and use the anchoring assembly of this pouch - Google Patents
Pouch and use the anchoring assembly of this pouch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204356775U CN204356775U CN201420798914.2U CN201420798914U CN204356775U CN 204356775 U CN204356775 U CN 204356775U CN 201420798914 U CN201420798914 U CN 201420798914U CN 204356775 U CN204356775 U CN 204356775U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pouch
- anchor pole
- pouch body
- hole
- anchor rod
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000452 mid-foot Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及囊袋及使用该囊袋的锚固组件。 The utility model relates to a pouch and an anchor component using the pouch.
背景技术 Background technique
我国各地都有不同数量的软土分布,其中的淤泥质黏土由于具有强度低、压缩性高、团结周期长等特点,如果直接采用锚杆进行基坑支护,可能会造成成孔后孔壁易坍塌,注浆可控性差,往往达不到设计的抗拔承载力,施工质量难以保证。因此需借助囊袋装置来提高锚杆的抗拔力,现有的囊袋装置如中国专利CN203514329U公开的“高压摆喷跟进式布袋扩径锚杆承载体”,包括囊袋和轴向沿前后方向延伸的导向管,中部支撑件的前、后两端分别设置有前端座和后端座,囊袋的前端通过抱紧件连接于前端座上,囊袋的后端通过抱紧件连接于后端座上,前端座上设置有注浆口,前、后端座和导向管构成中部支撑件,前、后端座之间设置有穿线管,使用时,锚杆穿过穿线管后固定于后端座上,通过注浆口向囊袋内注浆,浆液使囊袋扩张变形,扩张后的囊袋可以提高与地基之间的抗拔承载力。现有的这种锚杆、囊袋连接形式存在的问题在于:锚杆通过中部支撑件与囊袋相连,中部支撑件的设置一方面增加了产品的制作成本,另一方面也使得锚杆、囊袋之间的连接结构较为复杂。 There are different amounts of soft soil distributed throughout our country. The silty clay in it has the characteristics of low strength, high compressibility, and long solidification period. If anchor rods are directly used for foundation pit support, the hole wall may easily collapse after the hole is formed. , The controllability of grouting is poor, and the designed uplift bearing capacity is often not reached, and the construction quality is difficult to guarantee. Therefore, it is necessary to use a bladder device to improve the pullout resistance of the anchor. The existing bladder device, such as the "high-pressure pendulum spray follow-up type cloth bag expansion diameter anchor carrier" disclosed in the Chinese patent CN203514329U, includes a bladder and an axial The guide tube extending in the front and rear directions, the front and rear ends of the middle support member are respectively provided with a front end seat and a rear end seat, the front end of the pouch is connected to the front end seat through a holding piece, and the back end of the pouch is connected through a holding piece On the rear end seat, the front end seat is provided with a grouting port, the front and rear end seats and the guide pipe constitute the middle support, and a threading pipe is arranged between the front and rear end seats. When in use, the anchor rod passes through the threading pipe. It is fixed on the rear end seat, and the grout is injected into the bag through the grouting port. The grout expands and deforms the bag, and the expanded bag can improve the pull-out bearing capacity between the bag and the foundation. The problem with the existing connection form of the anchor rod and the capsule bag is that the anchor rod is connected with the capsule bag through the middle support member. The setting of the middle support member increases the production cost of the product on the one hand, and also makes the anchor rod, The connection structure between capsular bags is more complicated.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提高一种锚固组件,以解决现有技术中因需设置中部支撑件而导致囊袋、锚杆连接结构复杂的问题;本实用新型的目的还在于提高一种可以直接与锚杆相连的囊袋。 The purpose of this utility model is to improve an anchor assembly to solve the problem in the prior art that the connection structure of the bladder and the anchor rod is complicated due to the need to set a middle support; Pockets connected by anchor rods.
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型中囊袋的技术方案为: In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical solution of the pouch in the utility model is:
囊袋,包括具有内腔的囊袋本体,囊袋本体上设置有供相应锚杆适配穿入的锚杆穿入孔,囊袋本体上开设有与所述内腔连通的注浆口。 The pouch includes a pouch body with an inner cavity, the pouch body is provided with anchor rod penetration holes for the corresponding anchor rods to fit through, and the pouch body is provided with a grouting port communicating with the inner cavity.
囊袋本体上于锚杆穿入孔处连接有用于将所述囊袋本体固定于所述锚杆上的第一抱紧件, The pouch body is connected with a first holding member for fixing the pouch body on the anchor rod at the hole where the anchor rod penetrates,
所述第一抱紧件为抱箍。 The first clamping member is a hoop.
所述囊袋本体上还设置有与所述锚杆穿入孔相对应的供所述锚杆适配穿出的锚杆穿出孔,囊袋本体上于锚杆穿出孔处连接有用于将所述囊袋本体固定于所述锚杆上的第二抱紧件。 The pouch body is also provided with an anchor piercing hole corresponding to the anchor piercing hole for the anchor to pass through, and the pouch body is connected to the anchor piercing hole for A second clasping member that fixes the pouch body to the anchor rod.
本实用新型中锚固组件的技术方案为: The technical scheme of the anchor assembly in the utility model is:
锚固组件,包括锚杆和囊袋,囊袋包括具有内腔的囊袋本体,囊袋本体上设置有供所述锚杆适配穿入的锚杆穿入孔,囊袋本体上开设有与所述内腔连通的注浆口,锚固组件还包括设置于所述锚杆穿入孔处的将所述囊袋本体固定于所述锚杆上的第一抱紧件。 The anchoring assembly includes an anchor rod and a pouch, the pouch includes a pouch body with an inner cavity, the pouch body is provided with an anchor penetration hole for the anchor rod to fit through, and the pouch body is provided with a The grouting port communicated with the inner cavity, and the anchoring assembly further includes a first holding member arranged at the penetration hole of the anchor rod to fix the bag body on the anchor rod.
所述第一抱紧件连接于所述囊袋本体上。 The first clasp is connected to the pouch body.
所述第一抱紧件为抱箍。 The first clamping member is a hoop.
所述锚杆上于所述内腔中固设有承载盘。 A bearing plate is fixed in the inner cavity on the anchor rod.
所述囊袋本体上还开设有与所述锚杆穿入孔相对应的供所述锚杆适配穿出的锚杆穿出孔,锚杆穿出孔处设置有将所述囊袋本体固定于所述锚杆上的第二抱紧件。 The bladder body is also provided with an anchor rod penetration hole corresponding to the anchor rod penetration hole for the anchor rod to fit through, and the anchor rod penetration hole is provided with the bladder body The second holding member fixed on the anchor rod.
第二抱紧件连接于所述囊袋本体上。 The second clasp is connected to the pouch body.
本实用新型的有益效果为:使用时,锚杆直接由囊袋本体的锚杆穿入孔中穿进囊袋中,通过第一抱紧件将锚杆穿入孔处的囊袋本体固定于锚杆上,然后通过囊袋本体上的注浆孔向囊袋本体的内腔中注浆实现囊袋扩张变形。囊袋直接与锚杆相连,省去了相应的中部支撑件等结构,简化结构的同时还大大降低了产品的制作成本和施工成本。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is: when in use, the anchor rod directly penetrates into the bag through the anchor rod penetration hole of the pouch body, and the pouch body at the place where the anchor rod penetrates the hole is fixed to the Then, through the grouting hole on the bladder body, grout is injected into the inner cavity of the bladder body to realize expansion and deformation of the bladder. The pouch is directly connected with the anchor rod, eliminating the need for structures such as the corresponding middle support member, simplifying the structure and greatly reducing the production cost and construction cost of the product.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型中锚固组件的实施例1的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 of anchor assembly in the utility model;
图2是本实用新型中锚固组件的实施例2的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of the anchor assembly in the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
锚固组件的实施例1如图1所示:包括锚杆和囊袋,囊袋包括具有内腔的囊袋本体4,囊袋本体包括中间大径段和设置于中间大径段两端的小径段,小径段为直径逐渐变化的锥形结构,囊袋本体的上端设置有供锚杆1适配穿入的锚杆穿入孔,囊袋本体的下端设置有供锚杆适配穿出的锚杆穿出孔,锚杆穿入孔与锚杆穿出孔上下对应,囊袋本体上于锚杆穿入孔处连接有第一抱紧件2,囊袋本体上于锚杆穿出孔处连接有第二抱紧件6,第一、第二抱紧件均为抱箍,囊袋本体的上端被第一抱紧件固定于锚杆上,囊袋本体的下端被第二抱紧件固定于锚杆上。囊袋本体上开设有与囊袋本体的内腔连通的注浆口3。锚杆上于内腔中固设有承载板5,承载板旋装于锚杆上。 Embodiment 1 of the anchoring assembly is shown in Figure 1: it includes an anchor rod and a pouch, the pouch includes a pouch body 4 with an inner cavity, the pouch body includes a middle large-diameter section and small-diameter sections arranged at both ends of the middle large-diameter section , the small-diameter section is a tapered structure with a gradually changing diameter, the upper end of the pouch body is provided with an anchor rod penetration hole for the anchor rod 1 to fit through, and the lower end of the pouch body is provided with an anchor for the anchor rod to fit through Rod piercing hole, the bolt piercing hole corresponds to the bolt piercing hole up and down, the pouch body is connected with the first holding member 2 at the anchor piercing hole, and the pouch body is connected to the anchor piercing hole A second holding member 6 is connected, the first and second holding members are hoops, the upper end of the bag body is fixed on the anchor rod by the first holding member, and the lower end of the bag body is fixed by the second holding member. fixed on the anchor rod. A grouting port 3 communicating with the inner cavity of the pouch body is opened on the pouch body. The anchor rod is fixed with a bearing plate 5 in the inner cavity, and the bearing plate is screwed on the anchor rod.
使用时,锚杆的下端由锚杆穿入孔穿入囊袋本体的内腔中,然后由锚杆穿出孔中穿出,锚杆与折叠后的锚杆穿入孔、锚杆穿出孔的孔径一致,因此可以通过第一、第二抱紧件将锚杆穿入孔、锚杆穿出孔处的囊袋本体固定于锚杆上,还可以在囊袋本体与锚杆之间设置密封圈,以防止浆液外漏,然后通过注浆口向囊袋本体内注浆实现囊袋扩张变形。承载板可以增加锚杆与固化后浆液之间的拉拔力,承载板设置于囊袋本体的内腔中,这样承载板不会与外部接触,避免了承载板易生锈的问题,保证了承载板的使用寿命。在本锚固组件的其它实施例中:承载板还可以位于囊袋本体之外,当然承载板也可以不设;抱箍还可以被钢丝或其它抱紧件代替;锚杆穿出孔和第二抱紧件还可以不设,此时锚杆的下端部位于囊袋本体的内腔中;第一、第二抱紧件也可以不连接于囊袋本体上,比如说第一、第二抱紧件是与囊袋本体分开的,只有在使用时才使用第一、第二抱紧件将囊袋本体固定于锚杆上。 During use, the lower end of the anchor rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the pouch body through the anchor rod penetration hole, and then passes through the anchor rod through hole, and the anchor rod and the folded anchor rod penetrate the hole, and the anchor rod passes out The apertures of the holes are consistent, so the bladder body at the anchor rod penetration hole and the anchor rod penetration hole can be fixed on the anchor rod through the first and second clamping parts, and it can also be fixed between the bladder body and the anchor rod. A sealing ring is set to prevent the grout from leaking out, and then grout is injected into the pouch body through the grouting port to realize expansion and deformation of the pouch. The bearing plate can increase the pulling force between the anchor rod and the cured slurry. The bearing plate is set in the inner cavity of the bag body, so that the bearing plate will not contact the outside, avoiding the problem that the bearing plate is easy to rust, and ensuring The service life of the load plate. In other embodiments of the anchoring assembly: the bearing plate can also be located outside the pouch body, and of course the bearing plate can also be omitted; the hoop can also be replaced by steel wire or other clamping parts; the anchor rod passes through the hole and the second The holding part can also not be provided, and now the lower end of the anchor rod is located in the inner cavity of the bag body; the first and second holding parts can also not be connected to the bag body, such as the first and second holding parts The tight part is separated from the pouch body, and the first and second fastening parts are used to fix the pouch body on the anchor rod only when in use.
锚固组件的实施例2如图2所示:锚固组件的实施例2与实施例1不同的是,囊袋本体4的小径段为直筒结构。 Embodiment 2 of the anchoring assembly is shown in FIG. 2 : the difference between Embodiment 2 of the anchoring assembly and Embodiment 1 is that the small-diameter section of the pouch body 4 is a straight cylindrical structure.
囊袋的实施例如图1~2所示:囊袋的具体结构与上述各锚杆组件实施例中所述的囊袋相同,在此不再详述。 The embodiment of the pouch is shown in Figures 1-2: the specific structure of the pouch is the same as that of the pouch described in the embodiments of the above-mentioned anchor rod components, and will not be described in detail here.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420798914.2U CN204356775U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Pouch and use the anchoring assembly of this pouch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420798914.2U CN204356775U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Pouch and use the anchoring assembly of this pouch |
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CN204356775U true CN204356775U (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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CN201420798914.2U Expired - Lifetime CN204356775U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Pouch and use the anchoring assembly of this pouch |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105019453A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-04 | 新乡市嘉汇科技有限公司 | Anchor cable with framework expanding body |
CN107780411A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-09 | 赵津梁 | Bellows anchor pole, fastener, anchor pole with water-tight corrosion-proof fastener |
-
2014
- 2014-12-17 CN CN201420798914.2U patent/CN204356775U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105019453A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-04 | 新乡市嘉汇科技有限公司 | Anchor cable with framework expanding body |
CN105019453B (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-09-07 | 新乡市嘉汇科技有限公司 | A kind of band skeleton expands body anchor cable |
CN107780411A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-09 | 赵津梁 | Bellows anchor pole, fastener, anchor pole with water-tight corrosion-proof fastener |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150527 |