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CN204345371U - Light-emitting device - Google Patents

Light-emitting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204345371U
CN204345371U CN201520049852.XU CN201520049852U CN204345371U CN 204345371 U CN204345371 U CN 204345371U CN 201520049852 U CN201520049852 U CN 201520049852U CN 204345371 U CN204345371 U CN 204345371U
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emitting device
electrically connected
heat sink
conductor
electric conductor
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高桥雄治
大武宽和
吉冈勇多
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Toshiba Lighting and Technology Corp
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Toshiba Lighting and Technology Corp
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of light-emitting device that inhibit common-mode noise.The light-emitting device of embodiment comprises: the installation base plate being provided with lighting source; Be installed on the heat sink of described installation base plate; Power circuit; Hold described power circuit, and be electrically connected with described heat sink and hot linked electric conductivity framework; Have multiple metal level, described multiple metal level is electrically connected to each other, and opposed with at least one of described heat sink and described framework, and the electric conductor be electrically connected with the described lead-out terminal of the low potential side of described power circuit; Have be arranged at described electric conductor multiple metal levels between multiple second metal levels, described multiple second metal level is electrically connected to each other, and with at least one second opposed electric conductor of described heat sink and described framework; Be arranged at the insulating barrier between the metal level of described electric conductor and the second metal level of described second electric conductor.

Description

发光装置light emitting device

技术领域technical field

本实用型新的实施方式涉及一种发光装置。The new embodiment of the utility model relates to a light emitting device.

背景技术Background technique

有一种发光装置,其根据电力的供给从照明光源放射光。发光装置包括将从外部供给的电力转换成与照明光源相对应的电力的电源电路。电源电路是所谓的开关电源,其包含开关元件,并且根据开关元件的导通、截止来转换电力。在此种发光装置中,希望抑制共态噪声。There is a light emitting device that emits light from an illumination light source in response to supply of electric power. The light emitting device includes a power supply circuit that converts power supplied from the outside into power corresponding to an illumination light source. The power supply circuit is a so-called switching power supply, which includes switching elements, and converts electric power according to the on and off of the switching elements. In such a light emitting device, it is desired to suppress common mode noise.

专利文献1:日本专利特开2012-79498号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-79498

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种抑制了共态噪声的发光装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a light-emitting device that suppresses common noise.

实施方式的发光装置包括:安装有照明光源的安装基板;安装于所述安装基板的散热板;具备一对输入端子和与所述照明光源电连接的一对输出端子,并且将从所述一对输入端子输入的输入电力转换成与所述照明光源相对应的直流输出电力,并从所述一对输出端子输出所述输出电力的电源电路;容纳所述电源电路,并与所述散热板电连接及热连接的导电性的框体;具有多个金属层,所述多个金属层相互电连接,并且与所述散热板以及所述框体的至少一个对置,并与所述电源电路的低电位侧的所述输出端子电连接的第一导电体;具有设置于所述第一导电体的多个金属层之间的多个第二金属层,所述多个第二金属层相互电连接,并且与所述散热板以及所述框体的至少一个对置的第二导电体;设置于所述第一导电体的金属层和所述第二导电体的第二金属层之间的绝缘层。The light-emitting device according to the embodiment includes: a mounting substrate on which an illumination light source is mounted; a heat dissipation plate mounted on the mounting substrate; a pair of input terminals and a pair of output terminals electrically connected to the illumination light source, and a power supply circuit that converts the input power input to the input terminal into DC output power corresponding to the illumination light source, and outputs the output power from the pair of output terminals; accommodates the power supply circuit, and is connected with the heat dissipation plate A conductive frame that is electrically and thermally connected; has a plurality of metal layers, and the multiple metal layers are electrically connected to each other, and are opposed to at least one of the heat sink and the frame, and are connected to the power supply A first electrical conductor electrically connected to the output terminal on the low potential side of the circuit; a plurality of second metal layers disposed between the plurality of metal layers of the first electrical conductor, the plurality of second metal layers Electrically connected to each other, and at least one second electrical conductor opposite to the heat dissipation plate and the frame; disposed between the metal layer of the first electrical conductor and the second metal layer of the second electrical conductor insulating layer between.

实施方式的发光装置具备:安装于安装有光源的基板上的散热板;用于将输入电力转换成与所述光源相对应的输出电力的电源电路;容纳所述电源电路,且与所述散热板连接的框体;具有多个金属层,所述多个金属层相互电连接,并且与所述电源电路的低电位侧的所述输出端子电连接的第一导电体,并且,将框体和电源电路之间的杂散电容设定为大于框体和大地之间的杂散电容。A light emitting device according to an embodiment includes: a heat dissipation plate mounted on a substrate on which a light source is mounted; a power supply circuit for converting input power into output power corresponding to the light source; accommodating the power supply circuit; a board-connected frame; having a plurality of metal layers electrically connected to each other and a first electrical conductor electrically connected to the output terminal on the low potential side of the power circuit, and connecting the frame The stray capacitance between the power circuit and the power circuit is set to be larger than the stray capacitance between the frame and the ground.

本实用新型提供一种抑制了共态噪声的发光装置。The utility model provides a light-emitting device which suppresses common state noise.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是示意地表示第1实施方式所涉及的发光装置的剖视图。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a light emitting device according to a first embodiment.

图2是示意地表示第1实施方式所涉及的发光装置的一部分的框图。FIG. 2 is a block diagram schematically showing a part of the light emitting device according to the first embodiment.

图3是示意地表示第2实施方式所涉及的发光装置的一部分的框图。Fig. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing a part of the light emitting device according to the second embodiment.

图4(a)及图4(b)是示意地表示第3实施方式所涉及的发光装置的一部分的框图。4(a) and 4(b) are block diagrams schematically showing a part of the light emitting device according to the third embodiment.

图中:4-电源,10、100、200-发光装置,11-安装基板,12-散热板,13-电源电路、14-框体,15-导电体,15a-金属层,16-照明光源,18-灯头,20-树脂壳,22-罩,24-堤部,26-封固树脂,28-电路基板,30-电介体,32-配线,33a、33b、34a、34b-连接器,40a、40b-输入端子,42a、42b-输出端子,44-滤波部,46-AC-DC转换器,48-DC-DC转换器,50-电感器,51-电容器,52-整流电路,53-滤波电容器,60-开关元件,61-二极管,62-电感器,63-电容器,70-绝缘层,71-第二导电体,71a-第二金属层。In the figure: 4-power supply, 10, 100, 200-light-emitting device, 11-installation substrate, 12-heat dissipation plate, 13-power supply circuit, 14-frame body, 15-conductor, 15a-metal layer, 16-illumination light source , 18-lamp holder, 20-resin shell, 22-cover, 24-bank, 26-sealing resin, 28-circuit board, 30-dielectric, 32-wiring, 33a, 33b, 34a, 34b-connection 40a, 40b-input terminal, 42a, 42b-output terminal, 44-filtering part, 46-AC-DC converter, 48-DC-DC converter, 50-inductor, 51-capacitor, 52-rectifier circuit , 53-filter capacitor, 60-switching element, 61-diode, 62-inductor, 63-capacitor, 70-insulating layer, 71-second conductor, 71a-second metal layer.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下,参照附图详细说明实施方式。另外,在本申请说明书和各附图中,对与已通过附图叙述的元素相同的元素标注相同的符号并适当省略详细说明。Embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In addition, in this-application specification and each drawing, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same element as what was already described by drawing, and detailed description is abbreviate|omitted suitably.

(第1实施方式)(first embodiment)

图1是示意地表示第1实施方式所涉及的发光装置的剖视图。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a light emitting device according to a first embodiment.

如图1所示,发光装置10具备:安装基板11、散热板12、电源电路13、框体14、导电体15。在安装基板11安装有照明光源16。照明光源16例如是LED(Light Emitting Diode,发光二极管)。发光装置10例如还具备:灯头18、树脂壳20、罩22。发光装置10通过经由灯头18从外部供给过来的电力,从照明光源16放射光。即,在该例中,发光装置10是所谓的LED灯泡。As shown in FIG. 1 , the light emitting device 10 includes a mounting substrate 11 , a heat sink 12 , a power supply circuit 13 , a housing 14 , and a conductor 15 . An illumination light source 16 is mounted on the mounting board 11 . The illumination light source 16 is, for example, an LED (Light Emitting Diode, light emitting diode). The light emitting device 10 further includes, for example, a base 18 , a resin case 20 , and a cover 22 . The light emitting device 10 radiates light from an illumination light source 16 by electric power supplied from the outside via a base 18 . That is, in this example, the light emitting device 10 is a so-called LED light bulb.

在安装基板11例如安装有多个照明光源16。安装基板11具有设置有配线图案的安装面。各照明光源16在安装基板11的安装面上排列配置。各照明光源16例如分别经由配线图案串联连接。各照明光源16的配线并不限于串联连接,也可以是并联连接,还可以是串联连接和并联连接的组合。另外,照明光源16并不限于LED,例如,可以是有机EL(Electro-Luminescence,电致发光)或OLED(Organic light-emitting diode,有机发光二极管)等其他发光元件。For example, a plurality of illumination light sources 16 are mounted on the mounting board 11 . The mounting substrate 11 has a mounting surface provided with a wiring pattern. The illumination light sources 16 are arranged side by side on the mounting surface of the mounting substrate 11 . The illumination light sources 16 are connected in series via wiring patterns, for example. The wiring of each illumination light source 16 is not limited to series connection, but may be parallel connection or a combination of series connection and parallel connection. In addition, the illumination light source 16 is not limited to LEDs, for example, it may be other light-emitting elements such as organic EL (Electro-Luminescence, electroluminescence) or OLED (Organic light-emitting diode, organic light-emitting diode).

在安装基板11设置有堤部24、封固树脂26。堤部24设置于安装面上,且环状包围各照明光源16。堤部24中例如使用硅酮树脂。封固树脂26填充于堤部24所包围的区域内,覆盖各照明光源16。封固树脂26例如使用硅酮树脂。并且,封固树脂26例如包含荧光体。各照明光源16例如放射蓝色光。荧光体例如吸收蓝色光而放射黄色光。由此,发光装置10例如放射白色光。A bank 24 and a sealing resin 26 are provided on the mounting substrate 11 . The embankment 24 is disposed on the installation surface and surrounds each illumination light source 16 in a ring shape. For the bank portion 24, for example, silicone resin is used. The sealing resin 26 is filled in the area surrounded by the bank portion 24 to cover each illumination light source 16 . For the sealing resin 26, for example, silicone resin is used. Furthermore, the sealing resin 26 contains phosphor, for example. Each illumination light source 16 emits blue light, for example. The phosphor absorbs blue light and emits yellow light, for example. Thus, the light emitting device 10 emits white light, for example.

在该例中,由各照明光源16、堤部24、封固树脂26而构成的所谓的COB(Chip On Board,板上芯片)型的发光部设置于安装基板11上。但是并不限于此,例如,也可以将放射白色光的照明光源16设置于安装基板11上。并且,发光装置10放射的光的颜色并不限于白色,可以是任意颜色。In this example, a so-called COB (Chip On Board, Chip On Board) type light emitting unit composed of each illumination light source 16 , bank 24 , and sealing resin 26 is provided on the mounting substrate 11 . However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, an illumination light source 16 that emits white light may be provided on the mounting substrate 11 . Furthermore, the color of the light emitted by the light emitting device 10 is not limited to white, and may be any color.

散热板12安装于安装基板11。散热板12安装于安装基板11的与安装面相反一侧的面。散热板12例如与安装基板11的与安装面相反一侧的面接触。由此,散热板12与安装基板11热连接。散热板12具有导电性和导热性。散热板12例如使用金属材料。散热板12例如使用铝或铁等导热系数较高的金属材料。散热板12例如用于提高从各照明光源16放出的热量的散热性。The heat sink 12 is mounted on the mounting substrate 11 . The radiator plate 12 is attached to the surface of the mounting substrate 11 opposite to the mounting surface. The heat sink 12 is, for example, in contact with the surface of the mounting substrate 11 opposite to the mounting surface. Thus, the heat sink 12 is thermally connected to the mounting substrate 11 . The heat sink 12 has electrical and thermal conductivity. The heat sink 12 is made of, for example, a metal material. The heat sink 12 is made of a metal material with high thermal conductivity such as aluminum or iron, for example. The heat dissipation plate 12 is used, for example, to improve heat dissipation of heat emitted from each illumination light source 16 .

在此,在本申请说明书中,“热连接”除了直接连接的情况之外,还包括经由散热片或散热膏等其他导热性构件而接触的情况。Here, in the specification of the present application, "thermal connection" includes not only the case of direct connection but also the case of contact via other heat conductive members such as heat sinks and thermal paste.

发光装置10还包括电路基板28。电源电路13安装于电路基板28。电源电路13由安装于电路基板28的多个的电子元件构成。电源电路13与各照明光源16以及灯头18电连接。电源电路13将从灯头18输入过来的输入电力转换为与各照明光源16相对应的直流的输出电力。之后,电源电路13将输出电力供给到各照明光源16。由此,电源电路13使各照明光源16点亮。The light emitting device 10 further includes a circuit substrate 28 . The power supply circuit 13 is mounted on the circuit board 28 . The power supply circuit 13 is constituted by a plurality of electronic components mounted on the circuit board 28 . The power supply circuit 13 is electrically connected to each illumination light source 16 and the lamp cap 18 . The power supply circuit 13 converts the input power input from the base 18 into DC output power corresponding to each illumination light source 16 . Thereafter, the power supply circuit 13 supplies output power to each illumination light source 16 . Thereby, the power supply circuit 13 turns on each illumination light source 16 .

在此,在本申请说明书中,“电连接”除了直接连接的情况之外,还包括经由其他的导电性的构件而连接的情况。Here, in the specification of the present application, "electrically connected" includes not only the case of direct connection but also the case of connection via another conductive member.

框体14容纳电源电路13。换言之,框体14容纳电路基板28。框体14例如为筒状。框体14在内部空间中容纳电路基板28。在该例中,框体14呈从一端朝向另一端直径变大的锥台状的圆筒。框体14具有导电性和导热性。框体14例如使用金属材料。框体14例如使用铝或铁等导热系数较高的金属材料。The frame body 14 accommodates the power supply circuit 13 . In other words, the housing 14 accommodates the circuit board 28 . The frame body 14 is, for example, cylindrical. The frame body 14 accommodates a circuit board 28 in an internal space. In this example, the frame body 14 is a truncated cone-shaped cylinder whose diameter increases from one end toward the other end. The frame body 14 has electrical and thermal conductivity. The frame body 14 is made of, for example, a metal material. The frame body 14 is made of a metal material with high thermal conductivity such as aluminum or iron, for example.

散热板12安装于框体14的直径较大侧的一端。散热板12具有:与安装基板11对置的第一面12a、与第一面12a相反一侧的第二面12b。散热板12以用第二面12b封闭框体14的一端的方式安装于框体14。框体14例如与散热板12的第二面12b接触。由此,框体14与散热板12电连接以及热连接。因此,框体14的电位与散热板12的电位实质相同。The radiator plate 12 is mounted on one end of the frame body 14 on the larger diameter side. The radiator plate 12 has a first surface 12 a facing the mounting substrate 11 , and a second surface 12 b opposite to the first surface 12 a. The radiator plate 12 is attached to the frame body 14 so as to close one end of the frame body 14 with the second surface 12b. The frame body 14 is, for example, in contact with the second surface 12 b of the heat sink 12 . Thus, the frame body 14 is electrically and thermally connected to the radiator plate 12 . Therefore, the potential of the frame body 14 is substantially the same as the potential of the radiator plate 12 .

在框体14的外表面例如设置有从中心轴放射状突出的多个散热片。如此,框体14例如支承安装基板11和电路基板28等。并且,框体14与散热板12一同提高从各照明光源16放出的热量的散热性。On the outer surface of the frame body 14, for example, a plurality of cooling fins protruding radially from the central axis are provided. In this way, the housing 14 supports, for example, the mounting board 11, the circuit board 28, and the like. Furthermore, the frame body 14 improves the heat radiation performance of the heat emitted from each illumination light source 16 together with the heat dissipation plate 12 .

树脂壳20设置于框体14和电路基板28之间。树脂壳20容纳于框体14。并且,树脂壳20容纳电路基板28。电路基板28例如通过保持构件等被保持于树脂壳20内。框体14经由树脂壳20容纳电路基板28。树脂壳20具有绝缘性。树脂壳20例如使用聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯(PBT)等绝缘性树脂材料。The resin case 20 is provided between the frame body 14 and the circuit board 28 . The resin case 20 is accommodated in the frame body 14 . Also, the resin case 20 accommodates a circuit board 28 . The circuit board 28 is held in the resin case 20 by, for example, a holding member or the like. The frame body 14 accommodates a circuit board 28 via a resin case 20 . The resin case 20 has insulating properties. The resin case 20 uses an insulating resin material such as polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), for example.

树脂壳20例如是从一端朝向另一端直径变大的锥台状的圆筒。树脂壳20的外径例如与框体14的内径实质相同。由此,树脂壳20例如嵌于框体14内。并且,树脂壳20的轴向长度长于框体14的轴向的长度。由此,树脂壳20的一部分从框体14的直径较小侧的一端突出。The resin case 20 is, for example, a truncated cone-shaped cylinder whose diameter increases from one end toward the other end. The outer diameter of the resin case 20 is, for example, substantially the same as the inner diameter of the frame body 14 . Thus, the resin case 20 is fitted into the frame body 14, for example. Furthermore, the axial length of the resin case 20 is longer than the axial length of the housing 14 . Thus, a part of the resin case 20 protrudes from the end of the frame body 14 on the smaller diameter side.

灯头18安装于树脂壳20的从框体14突出的一端。灯头18例如使用能够连接于E17型等一般照明灯泡用灯座的灯头。灯头18例如包括:壳部18a、设置于壳部18a的端部的绝缘部18b、设置于绝缘部18b的顶点部的孔眼部18c。绝缘部18b使壳部18a和孔眼部18c电绝缘。壳部18a以及孔眼部18c和电源电路13电连接。由此,经由灯头18输入的输入电力供给到电源电路13。The base 18 is attached to one end of the resin case 20 protruding from the frame body 14 . The base 18 is, for example, a base that can be connected to a socket for a general lighting bulb such as an E17 type. The base 18 includes, for example, a case part 18a, an insulating part 18b provided at an end part of the case part 18a, and an eyelet part 18c provided at an apex part of the insulating part 18b. The insulating portion 18b electrically insulates the shell portion 18a and the eyelet portion 18c. The case portion 18 a and the eyelet portion 18 c are electrically connected to the power supply circuit 13 . Accordingly, the input electric power input through the base 18 is supplied to the power supply circuit 13 .

罩22安装于框体14的直径较大侧的一端,覆盖各照明光源16。罩22具有透光性。罩22例如还可以具有光扩散性。换言之,罩22就是灯罩。罩22例如使用玻璃或树脂材料等。The cover 22 is attached to one end of the frame body 14 on the larger-diameter side, and covers each illumination light source 16 . The cover 22 has translucency. The cover 22 may also have light diffusing properties, for example. In other words, the cover 22 is a lamp cover. For the cover 22, for example, glass or resin material is used.

导电体15设置成与框体14对置。导电体15设置于框体14内,并且在框体14内与框体14对置。并且,导电体15以与框体14分开的状态与框体14对置。即,导电体15不与框体14直接接触。因此,导电体15的电位不同于框体14的电位以及散热板12的电位。由此,导电体15与框体14形成伪电容器。Conductor 15 is provided to face frame body 14 . The conductor 15 is provided in the frame body 14 and faces the frame body 14 inside the frame body 14 . Furthermore, the conductor 15 faces the frame body 14 in a state separated from the frame body 14 . That is, the conductor 15 is not in direct contact with the frame body 14 . Therefore, the electric potential of the conductor 15 is different from the electric potential of the frame body 14 and the electric potential of the radiator plate 12 . Accordingly, the conductor 15 and the frame body 14 form a pseudo capacitor.

导电体15例如为薄板状。导电体15例如使用铝或铜等金属材料。换言之,导电体15是金属薄体。The conductor 15 is, for example, in the shape of a thin plate. Metal material such as aluminum or copper is used for the conductor 15 , for example. In other words, the conductor 15 is a thin metal body.

发光装置10例如还具备:电介体30、配线32。电介体30设置于框体14和导电体15之间。导电体15利用电介体30与框体14分开。框体14和导电体15之间例如可以是空气层。电介体30的厚度即为导电体15和框体14之间的距离。导电体15以及电介体30设置于框体14和树脂壳20之间。即,导电体15以及电介体30以夹在框体14和树脂壳20之间的状态保持。The light emitting device 10 further includes, for example, a dielectric body 30 and wiring 32 . The dielectric body 30 is provided between the frame body 14 and the conductor 15 . Conductor 15 is separated from frame body 14 by dielectric body 30 . For example, an air layer may be provided between the frame body 14 and the conductor 15 . The thickness of the dielectric body 30 is the distance between the conductor 15 and the frame body 14 . The conductor 15 and the dielectric 30 are provided between the frame body 14 and the resin case 20 . That is, the conductor 15 and the dielectric body 30 are held in a state sandwiched between the frame body 14 and the resin case 20 .

配线32的一端经由一对连接器33a、33b与安装基板11电连接。配线32的另一端经由一对连接器34a、34b与电路基板28电连接。由此,配线32将安装基板11和电路基板28电连接。换言之,配线32将安装基板11和电源电路13电连接。配线32经过树脂壳20的内部空间(框体14的内部空间)。因此,在散热板12设置有贯穿孔12d。配线32插通于贯穿孔12d。One end of the wiring 32 is electrically connected to the mounting substrate 11 via a pair of connectors 33a and 33b. The other end of the wiring 32 is electrically connected to the circuit board 28 via a pair of connectors 34a, 34b. Thus, the wiring 32 electrically connects the mounting board 11 and the circuit board 28 . In other words, the wiring 32 electrically connects the mounting substrate 11 and the power supply circuit 13 . The wiring 32 passes through the inner space of the resin case 20 (the inner space of the housing 14 ). Therefore, the heat dissipation plate 12 is provided with the through-hole 12d. The wiring 32 is inserted through the through hole 12d.

导电体15设置于配线32和框体14之间。换言之,导电体15沿着配线32设置。在该例中,导电体15仅设置于配线32和框体14之间的部分。导电体15例如也可以是沿着框体14的内侧面的环状。只要导电体15的至少一部分设置于配线32和框体14之间即可。Conductor 15 is provided between wiring 32 and frame body 14 . In other words, the conductor 15 is provided along the wiring 32 . In this example, conductor 15 is provided only in a portion between wiring 32 and frame body 14 . Conductor 15 may be, for example, annular along the inner surface of frame body 14 . It is only necessary that at least a part of the conductor 15 is provided between the wiring 32 and the frame body 14 .

图2是示意地表示第1实施方式所涉及的发光装置的一部分的框图。FIG. 2 is a block diagram schematically showing a part of the light emitting device according to the first embodiment.

如图2所示,电源电路13具有一对输入端子40a、40b、一对输出端子42a、42b。在安装基板11的安装面设置有配线图案11a、11b。配线图案11a与作为发光元件的照明光源16的正极电连接。配线图案11b与作为发光元件的照明光源16的负极电连接。配线图案11a、11b例如使用铜等导电性较高的金属材料。As shown in FIG. 2, the power supply circuit 13 has a pair of input terminals 40a, 40b, and a pair of output terminals 42a, 42b. Wiring patterns 11 a and 11 b are provided on the mounting surface of the mounting substrate 11 . The wiring pattern 11a is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the illumination light source 16 which is a light emitting element. The wiring pattern 11b is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the illumination light source 16 which is a light emitting element. For the wiring patterns 11a and 11b, for example, a highly conductive metal material such as copper is used.

输入端子40a例如与灯头18的孔眼部18c电连接。输入端子40b例如与灯头18的壳部18a电连接。由此,各输入端子40a、40b经由灯头18以及灯座等与交流电源4电连接。在各输入端子40a、40b输入有从交流电源4供给的交流输入电力。交流电源4例如是有效值为100V的交流商用电源。The input terminal 40 a is electrically connected to the eyelet portion 18 c of the base 18 , for example. The input terminal 40b is electrically connected to the case portion 18a of the base 18, for example. Thereby, each input terminal 40a, 40b is electrically connected to the AC power supply 4 via the base 18, a socket, etc.,. AC input power supplied from the AC power supply 4 is input to each input terminal 40a, 40b. The AC power supply 4 is, for example, an AC commercial power supply with an effective value of 100V.

各输出端子42a、42b与照明光源16电连接。更详细而言,输出端子42a例如经由配线32以及配线图案11a等与照明光源16的正极连接。输出端子42b例如经由配线32以及配线图案11b等与照明光源16的负极连接。即,输出端子42a是高电位输出端子,输出端子42b为低电位输出端子。Each output terminal 42 a, 42 b is electrically connected to the illumination light source 16 . More specifically, the output terminal 42a is connected to the positive electrode of the illumination light source 16 via the wiring 32, the wiring pattern 11a, and the like, for example. The output terminal 42b is connected to the negative electrode of the illumination light source 16 via the wiring 32, the wiring pattern 11b, and the like, for example. That is, the output terminal 42a is a high potential output terminal, and the output terminal 42b is a low potential output terminal.

电源电路13例如包括:滤波部44、AC-DC转换器46、DC-DC转换器48。滤波部44与各输入端子40a、40b电连接。滤波部44例如包括:电感器50、电容器51。电感器50与输入端子40a串联连接。电容器51并联连接于各输入端子40a、40b。滤波部44抑制从各输入端子40a、40b输入的输入电力的噪声。滤波部44例如抑制输入电力的常态噪声。The power supply circuit 13 includes, for example, a filter unit 44 , an AC-DC converter 46 , and a DC-DC converter 48 . The filter part 44 is electrically connected to each input terminal 40a, 40b. The filter unit 44 includes, for example, an inductor 50 and a capacitor 51 . The inductor 50 is connected in series with the input terminal 40a. The capacitor 51 is connected in parallel to each input terminal 40a, 40b. The filter part 44 suppresses the noise of the input electric power input from each input terminal 40a, 40b. The filter unit 44 suppresses, for example, normal noise of input power.

AC-DC转换器46连接于滤波部44。AC-DC转换器46包括:整流电路52、滤波电容器53。整流电路52将交流的输入电力整流,转换成整流电力。整流电力例如为脉动电流电力。整流电路52例如是将输入电力全波整流的全波整流器。整流电路52例如也可以是半波整流器等。滤波电容器53使从整流电路52输出的整流电压平滑化,并将整流电压转换成直流电力。The AC-DC converter 46 is connected to the filter unit 44 . The AC-DC converter 46 includes: a rectification circuit 52 and a filter capacitor 53 . The rectification circuit 52 rectifies AC input power and converts it into rectified power. The rectified power is, for example, pulsating current power. The rectification circuit 52 is, for example, a full-wave rectifier that full-wave rectifies input power. The rectification circuit 52 may be, for example, a half-wave rectifier or the like. The smoothing capacitor 53 smoothes the rectified voltage output from the rectification circuit 52, and converts the rectified voltage into DC power.

DC-DC转换器48例如包括:开关元件60、二极管61、电感器62、电容器63。即,在该例中,DC-DC转换器48是降压斩波电路。DC-DC转换器48通过开关元件60的导通、截止,将从AC-DC转换器46输出的直流电力转换成绝对值不同的直流输出电力。在该例中,将直流电力降压转换成输出电力。The DC-DC converter 48 includes, for example, a switching element 60 , a diode 61 , an inductor 62 , and a capacitor 63 . That is, in this example, the DC-DC converter 48 is a step-down chopper circuit. The DC-DC converter 48 converts the DC power output from the AC-DC converter 46 into DC output power having different absolute values by turning on and off the switching element 60 . In this example, DC power is down-converted to output power.

DC-DC转换器48与各输出端子42a、42b电连接。DC-DC转换器48将转换后的输出电力输出到各输出端子42a、42b。由此,输出电力供给到照明光源16,从而使照明光源16点亮。The DC-DC converter 48 is electrically connected to each output terminal 42a, 42b. The DC-DC converter 48 outputs the converted output power to each output terminal 42a, 42b. As a result, the output power is supplied to the illumination light source 16 and the illumination light source 16 is turned on.

DC-DC转换器48的结构并不限于上述结构,也可以是其他结构。DC-DC转换器48可以是包含开关元件60,通过开关元件60的导通、截止生成直流输出电力的任意电路。例如,在输入电力为直流电力的情况下,也可以在电源电路13中仅设置DC-DC转换器48。电源电路13只要是包含开关元件60的开关电源即可。The structure of the DC-DC converter 48 is not limited to the above-mentioned structure, and other structures are also possible. The DC-DC converter 48 may be any circuit that includes the switching element 60 and generates DC output power by turning the switching element 60 on and off. For example, when the input power is DC power, only the DC-DC converter 48 may be provided in the power supply circuit 13 . The power supply circuit 13 may be a switching power supply including the switching element 60 .

并且,如图2所示,导电体15与低电位侧的输出端子42b电连接。因此,导电体15的电位与电源电路13的基准电位实质相同。由此,能够使框体14和电源电路13之间的杂散电容Cs1大于框体14和大地之间的杂散电容Cs2。例如,能够使杂散电容Cs1成为杂散电容Cs2的10倍左右。换言之,杂散电容Cs1是框体14和电路基板28之间的杂散电容。换言之,杂散电容Cs1是框体14和导电体15之间的杂散电容。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2 , the conductor 15 is electrically connected to the output terminal 42 b on the low potential side. Therefore, the potential of the conductor 15 is substantially the same as the reference potential of the power supply circuit 13 . Thereby, the stray capacitance Cs1 between the housing 14 and the power circuit 13 can be made larger than the stray capacitance Cs2 between the housing 14 and the ground. For example, the stray capacitance Cs1 can be made about 10 times the stray capacitance Cs2. In other words, the stray capacitance Cs1 is a stray capacitance between the housing 14 and the circuit board 28 . In other words, the stray capacitance Cs1 is a stray capacitance between the housing 14 and the conductor 15 .

杂散电容Cs1、Cs2例如可以使用人工电源网络(LISN:Line Impedance Stabilization Network)和频谱分析器来测定。The stray capacitances Cs1 and Cs2 can be measured using, for example, an artificial power supply network (LISN: Line Impedance Stabilization Network) and a spectrum analyzer.

在发光装置10中,电源电路13成为噪声源。例如,如附图中箭头N1所示,经由电源电路13和框体14之间的杂散电容、框体14和大地之间的杂散电容、大地、大地和电源电路13的输入配线之间的杂散电容等而流过的电流成为共态噪声。In the light emitting device 10, the power supply circuit 13 becomes a noise source. For example, as shown by the arrow N1 in the drawing, through the stray capacitance between the power circuit 13 and the frame body 14, the stray capacitance between the frame body 14 and the ground, the ground, the ground and the input wiring of the power circuit 13 The current flowing due to the stray capacitance between them becomes common mode noise.

在本实施方式所涉及的发光装置10中,设置导电体15,使框体14和电源电路13之间的杂散电容Cs1大于框体14和大地之间的杂散电容Cs2。由此,能够使电源电路13的高频噪声难以从框体14朝向大地泄漏。例如,如附图中箭头N2所示,通过电源电路13和框体14之间的杂散电容Cs1、框体14、散热板12、散热板12和配线图案11a、11b之间的杂散电容Cs3、配线图案11a、11b、配线32的路径等,能够使噪声电流在发光装置10内循环。由此,在发光装置10中,能够抑制共态噪声。In the light emitting device 10 according to this embodiment, the conductor 15 is provided so that the stray capacitance Cs1 between the housing 14 and the power circuit 13 is larger than the stray capacitance Cs2 between the housing 14 and the ground. This makes it difficult for high-frequency noise of the power supply circuit 13 to leak from the housing 14 to the ground. For example, as indicated by the arrow N2 in the drawing, through the stray capacitance Cs1 between the power circuit 13 and the frame 14, the frame 14, the heat sink 12, the stray capacitance between the heat sink 12 and the wiring patterns 11a, 11b The capacitor Cs3 , the wiring patterns 11 a , 11 b , the route of the wiring 32 , and the like can circulate a noise current in the light emitting device 10 . Accordingly, in the light emitting device 10, common mode noise can be suppressed.

并且,在发光装置10中,例如不使用共模扼流圈等即可抑制共态噪声。由此,在发光装置10中,例如能够抑制装置的大型化。In addition, in the light emitting device 10, for example, common mode noise can be suppressed without using a common mode choke coil or the like. Accordingly, in the light emitting device 10 , for example, an increase in size of the device can be suppressed.

并且,如上所述,在配线32和框体14之间设置导电体15。如此,在噪声源和框体14最接近的部分之间配置导电体15。由此,例如,能够更加切实地抑制噪声电流从框体14流向大地。例如,能够更加切实地抑制共态噪声。Furthermore, as described above, the conductor 15 is provided between the wiring 32 and the frame body 14 . In this way, the conductor 15 is disposed between the noise source and the portion closest to the housing 14 . Thereby, for example, it is possible to more reliably suppress the flow of noise current from the housing 14 to the ground. For example, common mode noise can be more reliably suppressed.

(第2实施方式)(second embodiment)

图3是示意地表示第2实施方式所涉及的发光装置的一部分的框图。Fig. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing a part of the light emitting device according to the second embodiment.

如图3所示,在发光装置100中,导电体15设置成与散热板12的第二面12b对置。另外,在发光装置100中,除了导电体15的配置之外,其他结构与上述第1实施方式的发光装置10实质相同。在下面,对与发光装置10的功能、结构实质相同的部分标注相同的符号,并省略详细说明。As shown in FIG. 3 , in the light emitting device 100 , the conductor 15 is provided to face the second surface 12 b of the heat sink 12 . In addition, in the light emitting device 100 , except for the arrangement of the conductors 15 , other configurations are substantially the same as those of the light emitting device 10 of the first embodiment described above. Hereinafter, parts having substantially the same functions and structures as those of the light emitting device 10 are assigned the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

导电体15以与散热板12分开的状态与第二面12b对置。即,导电体15不与散热板12直接接触。因此,导电体15的电位不同于框体14的电位以及散热板12的电位。Conductor 15 faces second surface 12 b in a state separated from heat sink 12 . That is, conductor 15 does not directly contact radiator plate 12 . Therefore, the electric potential of the conductor 15 is different from the electric potential of the frame body 14 and the electric potential of the radiator plate 12 .

在发光装置100中,电介体30设置于散热板12和导电体15之间。导电体15利用电介体30与散热板12分开。在该例中,例如,导电体15经由电介体30粘贴于第二面12b。电介体30的厚度与上述第1实施方式实质相同。导电体15的与散热板12对置的面的面积以及导电体15的厚度与上述第1实施方式实质相同。In the light emitting device 100 , the dielectric body 30 is provided between the heat dissipation plate 12 and the conductor 15 . Conductor 15 is separated from heat sink 12 by dielectric 30 . In this example, for example, the conductor 15 is attached to the second surface 12 b via the dielectric 30 . The thickness of the dielectric body 30 is substantially the same as that of the above-mentioned first embodiment. The area of the surface of the conductor 15 facing the heat sink 12 and the thickness of the conductor 15 are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment described above.

在该例中,导电体15也与低电位侧的输出端子42b电连接。导电体15的电位与电源电路13的基准电位实质相同。由此,能够使散热板12和电源电路13之间的杂散电容大于框体14和大地之间的杂散电容Cs2。如上所述,散热板12与框体14电连接。因此,在该例中,也能够使框体14和电源电路13之间的杂散电容Cs1大于框体14和大地之间的杂散电容Cs2。In this example, the conductor 15 is also electrically connected to the output terminal 42b on the low potential side. The potential of the conductor 15 is substantially the same as the reference potential of the power supply circuit 13 . Thereby, the stray capacitance between the radiator plate 12 and the power supply circuit 13 can be made larger than the stray capacitance Cs2 between the housing 14 and the ground. As described above, the radiator plate 12 is electrically connected to the frame body 14 . Therefore, also in this example, the stray capacitance Cs1 between the housing 14 and the power supply circuit 13 can be made larger than the stray capacitance Cs2 between the housing 14 and the ground.

在发光装置100中,与上述第1实施方式相同地、也能够使电源电路13的高频噪声难以从框体14向大地泄漏。在该例中,例如,通过导电体15、导电体15和散热板12之间的杂散电容、散热板12、散热板12和配线图案11a、11b之间的杂散电容Cs3、配线图案11a、11b、配线32的路径等,能够使噪声电流在发光装置10内循环。由此,在发光装置100中,也能够抑制共态噪声。Also in the light emitting device 100 , similarly to the first embodiment described above, it is possible to prevent the high-frequency noise of the power supply circuit 13 from leaking from the housing 14 to the ground. In this example, for example, through the conductor 15, the stray capacitance between the conductor 15 and the heat sink 12, the heat sink 12, the stray capacitance Cs3 between the heat sink 12 and the wiring patterns 11a, 11b, the wiring The patterns 11 a , 11 b , the route of the wiring 32 , and the like can circulate a noise current in the light emitting device 10 . Accordingly, common mode noise can also be suppressed in the light emitting device 100 .

如此,导电体15可与散热板12对置。导电体15也可与散热板12和框体14这两者对置。即,导电体15只要与散热板12和框体14的至少一个对置即可。In this way, the conductor 15 can face the heat dissipation plate 12 . Conductor 15 may face both heat sink 12 and frame body 14 . That is, the conductor 15 has only to face at least one of the radiator plate 12 and the frame body 14 .

(第3实施方式)(third embodiment)

图4(a)是示意地表示第3实施方式所涉及的发光装置的一部分的框图。并且,图4(b)是放大表示图4(a)的一部分的放大图。Fig. 4(a) is a block diagram schematically showing a part of the light emitting device according to the third embodiment. In addition, FIG. 4( b ) is an enlarged view showing a part of FIG. 4( a ).

如图4(a)及图4(b)所示,在发光装置200中,包括:具有多个金属层15a的导电体15、设置于多个金属层15a之间的第二金属层71a(第二导电体71)以及设置于金属层15a和第二金属层71a之间的绝缘层70。另外,在发光装置200中,除了导电体15、金属层15a、第二导电体71、第二金属层71a以及绝缘层70的配置之外,其他结构与上述第1以及第2实施方式的发光装置10、100实质相同。对与发光装置10、100的功能、结构实质相同的部分标注相同的符号,并省略详细说明。As shown in FIG. 4(a) and FIG. 4(b), the light emitting device 200 includes: a conductor 15 having a plurality of metal layers 15a, and a second metal layer 71a ( second conductor 71) and the insulating layer 70 disposed between the metal layer 15a and the second metal layer 71a. In addition, in the light-emitting device 200, except for the arrangement of the conductor 15, the metal layer 15a, the second conductor 71, the second metal layer 71a, and the insulating layer 70, other structures are the same as those of the light-emitting devices of the first and second embodiments described above. The devices 10, 100 are substantially identical. Parts having substantially the same functions and structures as those of the light emitting devices 10 and 100 are assigned the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

并且,如图4(a)以及(b)所示,导电体15具有多个金属层15a,多个金属层15a相互电连接,并且与低电位侧的输出端子42b电连接。因此,导电体15以及多个金属层15a的电位与电源电路13的基准电位实质相同。在导电体15的金属层15a之间设置有第二金属层71a。多个第二金属层71a相互电连接,并且形成第二导电体71。在导电体15的金属层15a和第二导电体71的第二金属层71a之间设置有绝缘层70。另外,导电体15、金属层15a、第二导电体71、第二金属层71a以及绝缘层70通过未图示的绝缘体覆盖。金属层15a以及第二金属层71a可以是金属薄膜,也可形成于多层基板内。Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 4( a ) and ( b ), the conductor 15 has a plurality of metal layers 15 a, and the plurality of metal layers 15 a are electrically connected to each other and are electrically connected to the output terminal 42 b on the low potential side. Therefore, the potential of the conductor 15 and the plurality of metal layers 15 a is substantially the same as the reference potential of the power supply circuit 13 . The second metal layer 71 a is provided between the metal layers 15 a of the conductor 15 . The plurality of second metal layers 71 a are electrically connected to each other, and form the second conductor 71 . An insulating layer 70 is provided between the metal layer 15 a of the conductor 15 and the second metal layer 71 a of the second conductor 71 . Moreover, the conductor 15, the metal layer 15a, the 2nd conductor 71, the 2nd metal layer 71a, and the insulating layer 70 are covered with the insulator which is not shown in figure. The metal layer 15a and the second metal layer 71a may be metal thin films, or may be formed in a multi-layer substrate.

通过导电体15、金属层15a、第二导电体71、第二金属层71a以及绝缘层70,能够使框体14和电源电路13之间的杂散电容Cs1大于框体14和大地之间的杂散电容Cs2。例如,能够使杂散电容Cs1成为杂散电容Cs2的10倍左右。换言之,杂散电容Cs1是框体14和电路基板28之间的杂散电容。换言之,杂散电容Cs1是导电体15、金属层15a、第二导电体71、第二金属层71a以及绝缘层70和框体14之间的杂散电容。Through the conductor 15, the metal layer 15a, the second conductor 71, the second metal layer 71a, and the insulating layer 70, the stray capacitance Cs1 between the frame body 14 and the power circuit 13 can be greater than that between the frame body 14 and the ground. Stray capacitance Cs2. For example, the stray capacitance Cs1 can be made about 10 times the stray capacitance Cs2. In other words, the stray capacitance Cs1 is a stray capacitance between the housing 14 and the circuit board 28 . In other words, the stray capacitance Cs1 is the stray capacitance between the conductor 15 , the metal layer 15 a , the second conductor 71 , the second metal layer 71 a and the insulating layer 70 , and the frame 14 .

在发光装置10中,电源电路13成为噪声源。例如,如附图中箭头N1所示,经由电源电路13和框体14之间的杂散电容、框体14和大地之间的杂散电容、大地、大地和电源电路13的输入配线之间的杂散电容等而流过的电流成为共态噪声。In the light emitting device 10, the power supply circuit 13 becomes a noise source. For example, as shown by the arrow N1 in the drawing, through the stray capacitance between the power circuit 13 and the frame body 14, the stray capacitance between the frame body 14 and the ground, the ground, the ground and the input wiring of the power circuit 13 The current flowing due to the stray capacitance between them becomes common mode noise.

在本实施方式所涉及的发光装置200中,设置导电体15、金属层15a、第二导电体71、第二金属层71a以及绝缘层70,并且使框体14和电源电路13之间的杂散电容Cs1大于框体14和大地之间的杂散电容Cs2。由此,能够使电源电路13的高频噪声难以从框体14朝向大地泄漏。例如,如附图中箭头N2所示,通过电源电路13和框体14之间的杂散电容Cs1、框体14、散热板12、散热板12和配线图案11a、11b之间的杂散电容Cs3、配线图案11a、11b、配线32的路径等,能够使噪声电流在发光装置10内循环。由此,在发光装置10中能够抑制共态噪声。In the light-emitting device 200 according to this embodiment, the conductor 15, the metal layer 15a, the second conductor 71, the second metal layer 71a, and the insulating layer 70 are provided, and the miscellaneous space between the housing 14 and the power circuit 13 The stray capacitance Cs1 is larger than the stray capacitance Cs2 between the frame body 14 and the ground. This makes it difficult for high-frequency noise of the power supply circuit 13 to leak from the housing 14 to the ground. For example, as shown by the arrow N2 in the drawing, through the stray capacitance Cs1 between the power supply circuit 13 and the frame body 14, the frame body 14, the heat sink plate 12, the stray capacitance between the heat sink plate 12 and the wiring patterns 11a, 11b The capacitor Cs3 , the wiring patterns 11 a , 11 b , the route of the wiring 32 , and the like can circulate a noise current in the light emitting device 10 . Accordingly, common mode noise can be suppressed in the light emitting device 10 .

并且,在发光装置200中,例如不使用共模扼流圈等即可抑制共态噪声。由此,在发光装置200中,例如能够抑制装置的大型化。Furthermore, in the light emitting device 200, for example, common mode noise can be suppressed without using a common mode choke coil or the like. Accordingly, in the light emitting device 200 , for example, an increase in size of the device can be suppressed.

并且,如上所述,在配线32和框体14之间设置导电体15、金属层15a、第二导电体71、第二金属层71a以及绝缘层70。如此,在噪声源和框体14最接近的部分之间配置导电体15、金属层15a、第二导电体71、第二金属层71a以及绝缘层70。由此,例如,更加切实地抑制噪声电流从框体14流向大地。例如,更加切实地抑制共态噪声。Furthermore, as described above, the conductor 15 , the metal layer 15 a , the second conductor 71 , the second metal layer 71 a , and the insulating layer 70 are provided between the wiring 32 and the frame body 14 . In this way, the conductor 15 , the metal layer 15 a , the second conductor 71 , the second metal layer 71 a , and the insulating layer 70 are arranged between the noise source and the portion closest to the housing 14 . Thereby, for example, the flow of noise current from the housing 14 to the ground is more reliably suppressed. For example, common mode noise can be more reliably suppressed.

在上述各实施方式中,表示了具有灯头18,且经由灯头18从外部接收电力供给的灯泡型的发光装置。发光装置并不限于灯泡型,例如,可以是经由配线从外部接收电力供给的发光模块(例如LED模块)。即,用于将发光装置电连接于外部电源的连接部可以是灯头,也可以是配线。In each of the above-described embodiments, the bulb-type light emitting device having the base 18 and receiving power supply from the outside through the base 18 has been shown. The light emitting device is not limited to a light bulb type, and may be, for example, a light emitting module (for example, an LED module) that receives power supply from the outside through wiring. That is, the connection part for electrically connecting the light-emitting device to an external power source may be a base or a wire.

以上,对本实用新型的若干实施方式进行了说明,但这些实施方式只是举例说明,并没有限定实用新型范围的意图。这些新的实施方式能够以其它各种方式实施,在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的范围内,可进行各种省略、置换、变更。这些实施方式或其变形均属于本实用新型的范围或宗旨内,并且也包含在技术方案中记载的实用新型及其等同的范围内。As mentioned above, although some embodiment of this invention was demonstrated, these embodiment is an illustration and does not intend to limit the scope of the invention. These new embodiments can be implemented in other various forms, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. These embodiments and their modifications all belong to the scope or gist of the present invention, and are also included in the utility model described in the technical solution and its equivalent scope.

Claims (5)

1. a light-emitting device, is characterized in that, possesses:
The installation base plate of lighting source is installed;
Be installed on the heat sink of described installation base plate;
Pair of output there is pair of input terminals, being electrically connected with described lighting source, and convert the input electric power inputted from described pair of input terminals to the DC output power corresponding with described lighting source, and export the power circuit of described output power from described pair of output;
Hold described power circuit, and be electrically connected with described heat sink and hot linked electric conductivity framework;
Have multiple metal level, described multiple metal level is electrically connected to each other, and opposed with at least one of described heat sink and described framework, and the first electric conductor be electrically connected with the described lead-out terminal of the low potential side of described power circuit;
Have be arranged at described first electric conductor multiple metal levels between multiple second metal levels, described multiple second metal level is electrically connected to each other, and with at least one second opposed electric conductor of described heat sink and described framework;
Be arranged at the insulating barrier between the metal level of described first electric conductor and the second metal level of described second electric conductor.
2. light-emitting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described light-emitting device also possesses the distribution making described installation base plate and the electrical connection of described power circuit,
Described first electric conductor is at least arranged between described distribution and described framework.
3. light-emitting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described heat sink have the first surface opposed with described installation base plate, with second of described first surface opposite side,
Described first electric conductor at least with described second opposed.
4. light-emitting device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that,
Stray capacitance between described framework and described power circuit is greater than the stray capacitance between described framework and the earth.
5. a light-emitting device, is characterized in that, possesses:
Be installed on the heat sink be provided with on the substrate of light source;
For input electric power being converted to the power circuit of the output power corresponding with described light source;
Hold described power circuit, and the framework be connected with described heat sink;
Have multiple metal level, described multiple metal level is electrically connected to each other, and the first electric conductor be electrically connected with the described lead-out terminal of the low potential side of described power circuit,
Further, the stray capacitance between framework and power circuit is set greater than the stray capacitance between framework and the earth.
CN201520049852.XU 2014-04-16 2015-01-23 Light-emitting device Expired - Fee Related CN204345371U (en)

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