CN204304069U - A new type of USB plug connector and USB socket connector - Google Patents
A new type of USB plug connector and USB socket connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN204304069U CN204304069U CN201420369192.9U CN201420369192U CN204304069U CN 204304069 U CN204304069 U CN 204304069U CN 201420369192 U CN201420369192 U CN 201420369192U CN 204304069 U CN204304069 U CN 204304069U
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种新型USB插头连接器及USB插座连接器,尤其涉及一种体型较小的新型USB插头连接器及USB插座连接器。The utility model relates to a novel USB plug connector and a USB socket connector, in particular to a novel USB plug connector and a USB socket connector with a small body.
背景技术Background technique
USB(Universal Serial Bus通用串行总线)标准的发展历程如下:第一版USB1.0是在1996年出现,速度只有1.5Mb/s;两年后升级为USB1.1,速度也大大提升到12Mb/s;2000年4月,目前还广泛使用的USB2.0推出,速度达到了480Mb/s,但是,USB2.0的速度早已经无法满足应用需要;2008年11月,USB3.0应运而生,最大传输带宽高达5.0Gb/s。The development process of the USB (Universal Serial Bus) standard is as follows: the first version of USB1.0 appeared in 1996, with a speed of only 1.5Mb/s; two years later, it was upgraded to USB1.1, and the speed was greatly increased to 12Mb /s; In April 2000, USB2.0, which is still widely used, was launched with a speed of 480Mb/s. However, the speed of USB2.0 has long been unable to meet the application needs; in November 2008, USB3.0 came into being , the maximum transmission bandwidth is as high as 5.0Gb/s.
随着科技的高度发展,以及生产技术的提升,现代化的电子装置皆以轻、薄、易于携带为设计导向。像是智慧型手机、平板电脑或是笔记型电脑等行动装置,其目的就是为了满足使用者易于携带以及使用方便等需求。而上述的智慧型手机、平板电脑以及笔记型电脑等行动装置,由于其结构上趋向轻量化以及薄型化的设计,连带使得其本身所配置之用以供USB插头连接器对接的USB插座连接器的插接界面也随之缩小,同时USB插头连接器的对接界面也越来越小。With the high development of science and technology and the improvement of production technology, modern electronic devices are all designed to be light, thin and easy to carry. The purpose of mobile devices such as smart phones, tablet computers or notebook computers is to meet the needs of users for being easy to carry and easy to use. The mobile devices such as smart phones, tablet computers, and notebook computers mentioned above tend to be lightweight and thin in structure, and the USB receptacle connectors configured for the docking of the USB plug connectors The docking interface of the USB plug connector is also reduced, and the docking interface of the USB plug connector is also getting smaller and smaller.
然而,不可避免地,伴随着USB插座连接器的插接界面及USB插头连接器的对接界面不断缩小会使使用者更加难以准确识别正确的插接面,容易造成频繁的反向误插而损坏所述新型USB插头连接器或USB插座连接器。However, it is inevitable that as the plugging interface of the USB receptacle connector and the docking interface of the USB plug connector continue to shrink, it will be more difficult for the user to accurately identify the correct plugging surface, which will easily cause frequent reverse misplugging and damage The new USB plug connector or USB socket connector.
因此,针对上述技术问题,有必要提供一种具有改良结构的新型USB插头连接器及USB插座连接器,以克服上述缺陷。Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned technical problems, it is necessary to provide a novel USB plug connector and USB receptacle connector with an improved structure to overcome the above-mentioned defects.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种避免因频繁反向误插而损坏的且可以高速传输信号的符合新一代USB业界标准发展趋势的新型USB插头连接器及USB插座连接器。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of USB plug connector and USB socket connector which can avoid damage due to frequent reverse misplugging and can transmit signals at high speed and conform to the development trend of the new generation USB industry standard.
本实用新型采用如下技术方案:The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种新型USB插头连接器,包括绝缘基座、安装于绝缘基座上的插头端子组以及包覆于绝缘基座外侧的金属壳体,所述新型USB插头连接器包括用以与USB插座连接器对接的对接头以及自对接头向后凹陷的对接口,所述插头端子组包括上下两排插头端子,所述插头端子设有暴露于对接口内的用以与USB插座连接器电性连接的接触部,所述上下两排插头端子由一对电源端子、一对非屏蔽信号端子、两对高速屏蔽信号端子及一根接地端子组成,且所述上下两排插头端子的排列顺序一一相反。A new type of USB plug connector, including an insulating base, a plug terminal group installed on the insulating base, and a metal shell covering the outside of the insulating base, the new USB plug connector includes a socket for connecting to a USB socket The docking connector for docking with the connector and the docking port recessed backward from the docking connector, the plug terminal group includes two rows of plug terminals up and down, and the plug terminals are provided with holes exposed in the docking port for electrical connection with the USB socket connector The upper and lower rows of plug terminals are composed of a pair of power terminals, a pair of unshielded signal terminals, two pairs of high-speed shielded signal terminals and a grounding terminal, and the arrangement sequence of the upper and lower rows of plug terminals is one by one on the contrary.
优选的,所述其中一排插头端子依次排序为:电源接地端子、一对高速屏蔽信号端子、接地端子、一对高速屏蔽信号端子、一对非屏蔽信号端子、电源端子。Preferably, one row of plug terminals is sequenced as: power ground terminals, a pair of high-speed shielded signal terminals, ground terminals, a pair of high-speed shielded signal terminals, a pair of unshielded signal terminals, and power terminals.
优选的,所述插头端子的接触部为弹性凸起状。Preferably, the contact portion of the plug terminal is in the shape of an elastic protrusion.
优选的,所述对接头及对接口具有上下对称性及左右对称性。Preferably, the butt joint and the docking port have up-down symmetry and left-right symmetry.
优选的,所述新型USB插头连接器为USB3.1标准C型插头。Preferably, the new USB plug connector is a USB3.1 standard Type-C plug.
本实用新型还可采用如下技术方案:The utility model also can adopt following technical scheme:
一种新型USB插座连接器,包括绝缘本体、安装于绝缘本体上的插座端子组以及包覆于绝缘本体外侧的金属外壳,所述新型USB插座连接器包括用以插接新型USB插头连接器的插接口以及位于插接口内的舌板,所述插座端子组包括上下两排插座端子,所述插座端子设有固持于所述舌板上并暴露于插接口内的用以与新型USB插头连接器电性连接的搭接部,所述上下两排插座端子由一对电源端子、一对非屏蔽信号端子、两对高速屏蔽信号端子及一根接地端子组成,且所述上下两排插座端子的排列顺序一一相反。A new type of USB socket connector, including an insulating body, a socket terminal group installed on the insulating body, and a metal shell covering the outside of the insulating body, the new USB socket connector includes a socket for plugging into the new USB plug connector The socket and the tongue plate located in the socket, the socket terminal group includes two rows of socket terminals up and down, the socket terminals are fixed on the tongue plate and exposed in the socket for connecting with the new USB plug The overlapping part of the electrical connection, the upper and lower rows of socket terminals are composed of a pair of power terminals, a pair of unshielded signal terminals, two pairs of high-speed shielded signal terminals and a grounding terminal, and the upper and lower rows of socket terminals The order of sorting is reversed.
优选的,所述其中一排插座端子依次排序为:电源端子、一对非屏蔽信号端子、一对高速屏蔽信号端子、接地端子、一对高速屏蔽信号端子、电源接地端子。Preferably, one row of socket terminals is sequenced as follows: power supply terminals, a pair of unshielded signal terminals, a pair of high-speed shielded signal terminals, ground terminals, a pair of high-speed shielded signal terminals, and power ground terminals.
优选的,所述舌板设有凹陷的沿前后方向延伸且并排设置的用以收容插座端子搭接部的插座端子收容槽,所述插座端子的搭接部为平板状。Preferably, the tongue plate is provided with recessed socket terminal accommodating grooves extending along the front-rear direction and arranged side by side for accommodating overlapping portions of socket terminals, and the overlapping portions of socket terminals are flat plates.
优选的,所述插接口及舌板具有上下对称性及左右对称性。Preferably, the insertion port and tongue plate have up-down symmetry and left-right symmetry.
优选的,所述新型USB插座连接器为USB3.1标准C型插座。Preferably, the new USB socket connector is a USB3.1 standard Type-C socket.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的通过在新型USB插头连接器设置上下两排排列顺序一一相反的插头端子:一对电源端子、一对非屏蔽信号端子、两对高速屏蔽信号端子及一根接地端子;在新型USB插座连接器上设置用以与新型USB插头连接器对应插接的上下两排排列顺序一一相反的插座端子:一对电源端子、一对非屏蔽信号端子、两对高速屏蔽信号端子及一根接地端子。使所述新型USB插头连接器及USB插座连接器的体型更小且可任意正反插接而不易损坏,实现高速传输信号并符合新一代USB业界标准发展趋势。Compared with the prior art, the new USB plug connector of the utility model is provided with two rows of upper and lower rows of plug terminals with the opposite order one by one: a pair of power terminals, a pair of unshielded signal terminals, two pairs of high-speed shielded signal terminals and One grounding terminal; on the new USB receptacle connector, there are two rows of receptacle terminals arranged in the opposite order for plugging with the new USB plug connector: a pair of power terminals, a pair of unshielded signal terminals, two For high-speed shielded signal terminals and one ground terminal. The new USB plug connector and USB receptacle connector are smaller in size and can be plugged in any direction without being easily damaged, so as to realize high-speed signal transmission and conform to the development trend of the new generation USB industry standard.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种新型USB插头连接器的立体组合图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional combination diagram of a novel USB plug connector of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型一种新型USB插头连接器另一角度的立体组合图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional combination diagram of another angle of a new type of USB plug connector of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型一种新型USB插头连接器的立体分解图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of a novel USB plug connector of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型一种新型USB插头连接器另一角度的立体分解图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded view of another angle of a new USB plug connector of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型一种新型USB插头连接器绝缘块与插头端子的立体组合图;Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional combination diagram of a new type of USB plug connector insulating block and plug terminal of the utility model;
图6是本实用新型一种新型USB插座连接器的立体组合图;Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional combination diagram of a new USB socket connector of the present invention;
图7是本实用新型一种新型USB插座连接器另一角度的立体组合图;Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional combination diagram of another angle of a new USB socket connector of the utility model;
图8是本实用新型一种新型USB插座连接器的立体分解图;Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional exploded view of a novel USB socket connector of the present invention;
图9是本实用新型一种新型USB插座连接器另一角度的立体分解图。Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional exploded view of another angle of a new USB socket connector of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:
新型USB插头连接器 100 新型USB插座连接器 500New USB Plug Connector 100 New USB Receptacle Connector 500
金属壳体 1 金属外壳 5Metal Shell 1 Metal Shell 5
顶壁 11 插接口 50Top wall 11 Socket 50
底壁 12 顶面 51Bottom wall 12 Top surface 51
侧壁 13 底面 52Side wall 13 Bottom 52
扣持壁 14 侧面 53Buckle wall 14 side 53
扣持孔 141 钩部 54Buckle hole 141 hook part 54
绝缘基座 2 绝缘本体 6Insulation Base 2 Insulation Body 6
主体部 21 舌板 60Main body 21 Tongue plate 60
第一收容腔 211 第一绝缘本体 61First Containment Chamber 211 First Insulation Body 61
第二收容腔 212 本体部 611Second Containment Chamber 212 Main Body 611
对接头 22 第一容置腔 612Butt joint 22 The first accommodating chamber 612
对接口 221 第二容置腔 613Docking port 221 Second accommodation chamber 613
绝缘块 23 第一舌板部 614Insulation block 23 The first tongue plate part 614
本部 24 第二绝缘本体 62Headquarters 24 Second Insulation Body 62
插接凸部 25 基部 621Insertion convex part 25 base part 621
扣持凸块 251 第二舌板部 622Buckling projection 251 Second tongue plate part 622
插头端子组 3 插座端子收容槽 63Plug terminal group 3 Socket terminal receiving groove 63
上排插头端子 31 插座端子组 7Upper row of plug terminals 31 Socket terminal group 7
下排插头端子 32 上排插座端子 71Lower row of plug terminals 32 Upper row of socket terminals 71
固持部 33 下排插座端子 72Holding part 33 Lower socket terminal 72
接触部 34 搭接部 73Contact part 34 Lap joint 73
接线部 35 固定部 74Wiring part 35 Fixed part 74
焊接部 75Welding Department 75
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将结合附图所示的具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细描述。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
目前业界最新的USB标准即USB3.1标准尚未定义TYPEC(C型)USB插头连接器和USB插座连接器,下文所述C型USB插头连接器和USB插座连接器定义为USB3.1标准C型插头连接器及插座连接器,是在最新的USB3.1标准基础上设计而成,符合连接器未来发展的趋势,即具有更高的传输速度,且更加短小轻薄等。At present, the latest USB standard in the industry, the USB3.1 standard, has not yet defined TYPEC (Type C) USB plug connectors and USB socket connectors. The Type C USB plug connectors and USB socket connectors described below are defined as USB3.1 standard Type C The plug connector and socket connector are designed on the basis of the latest USB3.1 standard, which conforms to the future development trend of the connector, that is, it has a higher transmission speed, and is shorter and thinner.
请参考图1至图5所示,为一种USB3.1标准TYPE C(C型)的新型USB插头连接器100,包括绝缘基座2、安装于绝缘基座2上的插头端子组3以及包覆于绝缘基座2外侧的金属壳体11,所述新型USB插头连接器100包括用以与USB插座连接器对接的对接头22以及自对接头22向后凹陷的对接口221,所述插头端子组3包括上下两排插头端子31、32,所述插头端子设有暴露于对接口221内的用以与USB插座连接器电性连接的接触部34,所述上下两排插头端子31、32由一对电源端子、一对非屏蔽信号端子、两对高速屏蔽信号端子及一根接地端子组成,且所述上下两排插头端子31、32的排列顺序一一相反。如此设置,相较于现有技术中的USB插头连接器,本实用新型所述的一种新型USB插头连接器100具有更小的对接界面,体型上比最新的USB更小,更符合应用USB的各种现代化电子装置日益渴求的小型化、便携化的趋势;并且所述上下两排插头端子31、32的排列顺序一一相反,能够允许所述小型化的一种新型USB插头连接器100在插接对应USB插座连接器时任意正插或反插,都不会造成由频繁误插引起的损伤及损坏,大大延长所述小型化一种新型USB插头连接器100的使用寿命。在其他实施方式中,所述新型USB插头连接器100还可以是其他类型的USB插头连接器。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, which is a new USB plug connector 100 of USB3.1 standard TYPE C (type C), including an insulating base 2, a plug terminal group 3 installed on the insulating base 2, and Covering the metal shell 11 on the outside of the insulating base 2, the new USB plug connector 100 includes a docking joint 22 for docking with a USB socket connector and a docking port 221 recessed backward from the docking joint 22. The plug terminal group 3 includes two rows of plug terminals 31, 32. The plug terminals are provided with a contact portion 34 exposed in the docking port 221 for electrical connection with the USB socket connector. The two rows of plug terminals 31 , 32 are composed of a pair of power terminals, a pair of unshielded signal terminals, two pairs of high-speed shielded signal terminals and a ground terminal, and the arrangement order of the upper and lower rows of plug terminals 31, 32 is opposite one by one. In this way, compared with the USB plug connector in the prior art, the new USB plug connector 100 described in the present utility model has a smaller docking interface, and is smaller in size than the latest USB, which is more suitable for the application of USB The trend of miniaturization and portability that various modern electronic devices are increasingly eager for; and the arrangement order of the two rows of plug terminals 31, 32 is opposite one by one, which can allow the miniaturization of a new type of USB plug connector 100 When plugging in the corresponding USB socket connector, any positive or reverse plugging will not cause damage and damage caused by frequent misplugging, and greatly prolong the service life of the miniaturized new type of USB plug connector 100 . In other implementation manners, the new USB plug connector 100 may also be other types of USB plug connectors.
具体的,所述上排插头端子31或下排插头端子32依次排序为:电源接地端子、一对高速屏蔽信号端子、接地端子、一对高速屏蔽信号端子、一对非屏蔽信号端子、电源端子。如此设置,所述电源端子对分别位于最外边两侧,而接地端子位于两对高速屏蔽信号端子之间,可以起到更好的抗干扰效果。在本实施方式中,所述上排插头端子31的依次排序为电源接地端子(GND)、高速屏蔽信号发送端子(StdB_SSRX+)、高速屏蔽信号接收端子(StdB_SSRX-)、接地端子(GND_DRAIN)、高速屏蔽信号发送端子(StdB_SSTX+)、高速屏蔽信号接收端子(StdB_SSTX-)、非屏蔽信号发送端子(D+)、非屏蔽信号接收端子(D-)、电源端子(VBUS);下排插头端子32的依次排序为电源端子(VBUS)、非屏蔽信号接收端子(D-)、非屏蔽信号发送端子(D+)、高速屏蔽信号接收端子(StdB_SSTX-)、高速屏蔽信号发送端子(StdB_SSTX+)、接地端子(GND_DRAIN)、高速屏蔽信号接收端子(StdB_SSTX-)、高速屏蔽信号发送端子(StdB_SSTX+)、电源接地端子(GND)。在其他实施方式中,所述上排插头端子31与下排插头端子32排序对调;或者所述两对高速屏蔽信号端子的所述四根信号发送端子和信号接收端子排序不同;或者所述一对非屏蔽信号端子的所述两根信号发送端子和信号接收端子排序不同;或者电源接地端子、一对高速屏蔽信号端子、接地端子、一对高速屏蔽信号端子、一对非屏蔽信号端子、电源端子以其他方式排列,但依然保持上下两排每个插头端子的排列顺序一一相反。Specifically, the upper row of plug terminals 31 or the lower row of plug terminals 32 are sequenced as: power ground terminals, a pair of high-speed shielded signal terminals, ground terminals, a pair of high-speed shielded signal terminals, a pair of unshielded signal terminals, power terminals . In this arrangement, the power supply terminal pairs are located on the two outermost sides, and the grounding terminal is located between two pairs of high-speed shielded signal terminals, which can achieve better anti-interference effect. In this embodiment, the sequence of the upper row of plug terminals 31 is power ground terminal (GND), high-speed shielding signal sending terminal (StdB_SSRX+), high-speed shielding signal receiving terminal (StdB_SSRX-), grounding terminal (GND_DRAIN), high-speed Shielded signal sending terminal (StdB_SSTX+), high-speed shielded signal receiving terminal (StdB_SSTX-), unshielded signal sending terminal (D+), unshielded signal receiving terminal (D-), power supply terminal (VBUS); the order of the lower row of plug terminals 32 The sequence is power supply terminal (VBUS), unshielded signal receiving terminal (D-), unshielded signal transmitting terminal (D+), high-speed shielding signal receiving terminal (StdB_SSTX-), high-speed shielding signal transmitting terminal (StdB_SSTX+), grounding terminal (GND_DRAIN ), high-speed shielding signal receiving terminal (StdB_SSTX-), high-speed shielding signal transmitting terminal (StdB_SSTX+), power grounding terminal (GND). In other embodiments, the order of the upper row of plug terminals 31 and the lower row of plug terminals 32 is reversed; or the order of the four signal sending terminals and signal receiving terminals of the two pairs of high-speed shielded signal terminals is different; or the one The ordering of the two signal sending terminals and signal receiving terminals of the unshielded signal terminals is different; or the power ground terminal, a pair of high-speed shielded signal terminals, ground terminals, a pair of high-speed shielded signal terminals, a pair of unshielded signal terminals, power supply The terminals are arranged in other ways, but the order of arrangement of each plug terminal in the upper and lower rows is still maintained—one by one reversed.
所述上下两排插头端子31、32均仅包括9条插头端子且在上下方向上一一对齐。如此设置,所述新型USB插头连接器100可以在保证功能性要求的同时最大限度地缩小对接界面,更利于USB插头连接器小型化趋势。所述插头端子的接触部34为具有弹性的凸起状,如此可使所述插头端子的接触部34更易与USB插座连接器电性接触。Both the upper and lower rows of plug terminals 31 and 32 only include 9 plug terminals and are aligned one by one in the up and down direction. With such arrangement, the novel USB plug connector 100 can minimize the docking interface while ensuring the functional requirements, which is more conducive to the miniaturization trend of the USB plug connector. The contact portion 34 of the plug terminal is in the shape of an elastic protrusion, so that the contact portion 34 of the plug terminal can be more easily electrically contacted with the USB receptacle connector.
所述新型USB插头连接器100还包括固持于绝缘基座2内且上下对称设置的两个绝缘块23,所述插头端子包括与接触部34连接的固持部33以及自固持部33另一端延伸的用以对接线缆的接线部35,所述上下两排插头端子31、32的固持部33分别固持于所述两个绝缘块23内。如此设置,所述上下两排插头端子31、32可以预先固持于两个绝缘块23内再组装至绝缘基座2上,可方便新型USB插头连接器100的组装。在本实施方式中,所述上下两排插头端子31、32的固持部33分别包覆成型于所述两个绝缘块23内。如此设置,利于插头端子的定位准确性,且组装更方便。The new USB plug connector 100 also includes two insulating blocks 23 held in the insulating base 2 and arranged symmetrically up and down. The plug terminal includes a holding portion 33 connected to the contact portion 34 and extending from the other end of the holding portion 33 The connecting portion 35 for connecting cables, the holding portions 33 of the upper and lower rows of plug terminals 31 and 32 are respectively held in the two insulating blocks 23 . In this way, the upper and lower rows of plug terminals 31 , 32 can be pre-held in the two insulating blocks 23 and then assembled to the insulating base 2 , which facilitates the assembly of the new USB plug connector 100 . In this embodiment, the holding portions 33 of the upper and lower rows of plug terminals 31 , 32 are respectively overmolded in the two insulating blocks 23 . Such an arrangement is beneficial to the positioning accuracy of the plug terminals, and the assembly is more convenient.
所述绝缘基座2包括主体部21以及自主体部21向前凸伸的用以插接至USB插座连接器内的对接头22,所述对接口221自所述对接头22向后凹陷而成,所述绝缘基座2包括自主体部21凹陷的第一收容腔211以及自第一收容腔211进一步向前凹陷并与所述对接口221相连通的第二收容腔212,所述绝缘块23包括收容于所述第一收容腔211内的本部24以及自本部24向前凸伸的用以插接于所述第二收容腔212内的插接凸部25,所述插头端子向前凸伸出所述插接凸部25并收容于所述对接口221内。如此设置,所述绝缘块23可稳定插接于所述绝缘基座2上,防止上下左右方向上的晃动。The insulating base 2 includes a main body 21 and a docking joint 22 protruding forward from the main body 21 for plugging into a USB socket connector. The docking port 221 is recessed backward from the docking joint 22 to In this way, the insulating base 2 includes a first receiving cavity 211 recessed from the main body 21 and a second receiving cavity 212 further recessed forward from the first receiving cavity 211 and communicated with the docking port 221. The block 23 includes a main part 24 accommodated in the first receiving chamber 211 and an inserting protruding part 25 protruding forward from the main part 24 for inserting into the second receiving chamber 212, and the plug terminal faces toward the The front protrusion protrudes from the inserting protrusion 25 and is accommodated in the docking port 221 . With such arrangement, the insulating block 23 can be stably plugged onto the insulating base 2 to prevent shaking in the up, down, left, and right directions.
所述对接头22及对接口221具有上下对称性及左右对称性,即所述对接头22及对接口221在上下方向以横向的中线为轴呈对称设置,并且对接头22及对接口221在左右方向以竖向的中线为轴也呈对称设置。在本实施方式中,所述对接头22及对接口221的横截面为由两个矩形围成的回字形框口,在其他实施方式中,所述对接头22或对接口221的横截面还可以为其他形状,例如具有四个倒角的矩形或椭圆形、圆形等。如此设置,可以允许所述新型USB插头连接器100任意正插或反插,且保证对接头22及对接口221具有更小的对接界面,避免浪费不必要的空间。The docking joint 22 and the docking port 221 have up-down symmetry and left-right symmetry, that is, the butt joint 22 and the docking port 221 are arranged symmetrically with the horizontal midline in the up-down direction, and the butt joint 22 and the docking port 221 are arranged in the vertical direction. The left and right directions are also arranged symmetrically with the vertical midline as the axis. In this embodiment, the cross-section of the docking joint 22 and the docking port 221 is a back-shaped frame surrounded by two rectangles. In other embodiments, the cross-section of the docking joint 22 or the docking port 221 is also Other shapes are possible, such as a rectangle with four chamfered corners or an ellipse, a circle, etc. Such arrangement can allow the novel USB plug connector 100 to be plugged forward or backward arbitrarily, and ensure that the docking joint 22 and the docking interface 221 have a smaller docking interface, avoiding wasting unnecessary space.
所述金属壳体11包括顶壁11、与顶壁11相对的底壁12以及位于两侧连接顶壁11与底壁12的两侧壁13,所述金属壳体11包括自顶壁11和底壁12向后延伸的扣持壁14以及位于扣持壁14上的扣持孔141,所述绝缘块23包括凸起的用以与所述扣持孔141相配合的扣持凸块251。在其他实施方式中,所述扣持壁14也可以自侧壁13延伸而成。如此设置,所述金属壳体11可以稳定固持所述绝缘基座2及绝缘块23。The metal shell 11 includes a top wall 11, a bottom wall 12 opposite to the top wall 11, and two side walls 13 connecting the top wall 11 and the bottom wall 12 on both sides. The locking wall 14 extending backward from the bottom wall 12 and the locking hole 141 on the locking wall 14 , the insulating block 23 includes a raised locking projection 251 for matching with the locking hole 141 . In other embodiments, the locking wall 14 may also extend from the side wall 13 . In this way, the metal shell 11 can stably hold the insulating base 2 and the insulating block 23 .
所述新型USB插头连接器100为USB3.1标准TYPE C(C型)插头。即,所述新型USB插头连接器100的一对非屏蔽信号端子为USB2.0规格信号端子,所述两对高速屏蔽信号端子为USB3.1规格的信号端子。如此设置,所述新型USB插头连接器100可高速传输符合USB3.1标准的数据信号,并可兼容插接至USB2.0规格的USB插座连接器中,具有更小的可防止误差损坏的对接界面,从而更适用于现代化的电子装置。The novel USB plug connector 100 is a USB3.1 standard TYPE C (Type C) plug. That is, the pair of unshielded signal terminals of the novel USB plug connector 100 are signal terminals of USB2.0 specification, and the two pairs of high-speed shielded signal terminals are signal terminals of USB3.1 specification. In this way, the new USB plug connector 100 can transmit data signals conforming to the USB3.1 standard at high speed, and can be compatible to be plugged into a USB socket connector of the USB2.0 specification, and has a smaller butt joint that can prevent error damage Interface, which is more suitable for modern electronic devices.
请参考图6至图9所示,为用以与本实用新型一种新型USB插头连接器100相配合的一种新型USB插座连接器500,所述新型USB插座连接器500包括绝缘本体6、安装于绝缘本体6上的插座端子组7以及包覆于绝缘本体6外侧的金属外壳5,所述新型USB插座连接器500包括用以插接所述新型USB插头连接器100插接的插接口50以及位于插接口50内的舌板60,所述插座端子组7包括上下两排插座端子71、72,所述插座端子设有固持于所述舌板60上并暴露于插接口50内的用以与所述新型USB插头连接器100电性连接的搭接部73,所述上下两排插座端子71、72由一对电源端子、一对非屏蔽信号端子、两对高速屏蔽信号端子及一根接地端子组成,且所述上下两排插座端子71、72的排列顺序一一相反。如此设置,相较于现有技术中的USB插座连接器,本实用新型所述的新型USB插座连接器500具有更小的插接界面,更符合应用USB的各种现代化电子装置日益渴求的小型化、便携化的趋势;并且所述上下两排插座端子71、72的排列顺序一一相反,能够允许如此小型化的所述新型USB插座连接器500在插接对应所述新型USB插头连接器100时供所述新型USB插头连接器100任意正插或反插,都不会造成由频繁误插引起的损伤及损坏,大大延长所述小型化新型USB插座连接器500的使用寿命。Please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 9, which is a new type of USB socket connector 500 for matching with a new type of USB plug connector 100 of the present invention. The new type of USB socket connector 500 includes an insulating body 6, The socket terminal group 7 installed on the insulating body 6 and the metal shell 5 covering the outside of the insulating body 6, the new USB socket connector 500 includes a plug interface for plugging the new USB plug connector 100 50 and the tongue plate 60 located in the socket 50, the socket terminal group 7 includes two rows of socket terminals 71, 72, the socket terminals are fixed on the tongue plate 60 and exposed in the socket 50 The overlapping portion 73 for electrical connection with the new USB plug connector 100, the upper and lower rows of socket terminals 71, 72 are composed of a pair of power terminals, a pair of unshielded signal terminals, two pairs of high-speed shielded signal terminals and One ground terminal, and the arrangement order of the upper and lower rows of socket terminals 71 and 72 is reversed one by one. In this way, compared with the USB socket connector in the prior art, the new USB socket connector 500 described in the utility model has a smaller plug interface, which is more in line with the small size that is increasingly desired by various modern electronic devices using USB. and the arrangement order of the upper and lower rows of socket terminals 71, 72 is opposite one by one, which can allow the miniaturized new USB socket connector 500 to be plugged into the corresponding new USB plug connector. At 100 o'clock, the new USB plug connector 100 can be inserted forward or backward at will without causing damage and damage caused by frequent mis-insertion, and greatly prolonging the service life of the miniaturized new USB socket connector 500.
具体的,所述其中上排插座端子71或下排插座端子72依次排序为:电源端子、一对非屏蔽信号端子、一对高速屏蔽信号端子、接地端子、一对高速屏蔽信号端子、电源接地端子。如此设置,所述电源端子对分别位于最外边两侧,而接地端子位于两对高速屏蔽信号端子之间,可以起到更好的抗干扰效果。在本实施方式中,所述上排插座端子71的依次排序为电源端子(VBUS)、非屏蔽信号接收端子(D-)、非屏蔽信号发送端子(D+)、高速屏蔽信号接收端子(StdB_SSTX-)、高速屏蔽信号发送端子(StdB_SSTX+)、接地端子(GND_DRAIN)、高速屏蔽信号接收端子(StdB_SSRX-)、高速屏蔽信号发送端子(StdB_SSRX+)、电源接地端子(GND);下排插座端子72的依次排序为电源接地端子(GND)、高速屏蔽信号发送端子(StdB_SSRX+)、高速屏蔽信号接收端子(StdB_SSRX-)、接地端子(GND_DRAIN)、高速屏蔽信号发送端子(StdB_SSTX+)、高速屏蔽信号接收端子(StdB_SSTX-)、非屏蔽信号发送端子(D+)、非屏蔽信号接收端子(D-)、电源端子(VBUS)。在其他实施方式中,所述上排插座端子71与下排插座端子72排序对调;或者所述两对高速屏蔽信号端子的所述四根信号发送端子和信号接收端子排序不同;或者所述一对非屏蔽信号端子的所述两根信号发送端子和信号接收端子排序不同;或者电源接地端子、一对高速屏蔽信号端子、接地端子、一对高速屏蔽信号端子、一对非屏蔽信号端子、电源端子以其他方式排列,但依然保持上下两排每个插座端子的排列顺序一一相反。Specifically, the upper row of socket terminals 71 or the lower row of socket terminals 72 are sequenced as follows: power supply terminals, a pair of unshielded signal terminals, a pair of high-speed shielded signal terminals, ground terminals, a pair of high-speed shielded signal terminals, power grounding terminals. In this arrangement, the power supply terminal pairs are located on the two outermost sides, and the grounding terminal is located between two pairs of high-speed shielded signal terminals, which can achieve better anti-interference effect. In this embodiment, the sequence of the upper row of socket terminals 71 is power supply terminal (VBUS), non-shielded signal receiving terminal (D-), non-shielding signal transmitting terminal (D+), high-speed shielded signal receiving terminal (StdB_SSTX- ), high-speed shielding signal sending terminal (StdB_SSTX+), grounding terminal (GND_DRAIN), high-speed shielding signal receiving terminal (StdB_SSRX-), high-speed shielding signal sending terminal (StdB_SSRX+), power grounding terminal (GND); the sequence of the lower socket terminal 72 The sequence is power ground terminal (GND), high-speed shield signal transmission terminal (StdB_SSRX+), high-speed shield signal reception terminal (StdB_SSRX-), ground terminal (GND_DRAIN), high-speed shield signal transmission terminal (StdB_SSTX+), high-speed shield signal reception terminal (StdB_SSTX -), unshielded signal sending terminal (D+), unshielded signal receiving terminal (D-), power supply terminal (VBUS). In other embodiments, the arrangement of the upper row of socket terminals 71 and the lower row of socket terminals 72 is reversed; or the order of the four signal sending terminals and signal receiving terminals of the two pairs of high-speed shielded signal terminals is different; or the one The ordering of the two signal sending terminals and signal receiving terminals of the unshielded signal terminals is different; or the power ground terminal, a pair of high-speed shielded signal terminals, ground terminals, a pair of high-speed shielded signal terminals, a pair of unshielded signal terminals, power supply The terminals are arranged in other ways, but the order of arrangement of each socket terminal in the upper and lower rows is still kept reversed one by one.
所述上下两排插座端子71、72均仅包括9条插座端子且在上下方向上一一对齐。如此设置,所述新型USB插座连接器500可以在保证功能性要求的同时最大限度地缩小插接界面,更利于USB插座连接器小型化趋势。所述舌板60设有凹陷的沿前后方向延伸且并排设置的用以收容插座端子搭接部73的插座端子收容槽63,所述插座端子的搭接部73为不具弹性的平板状。如此设置,所述插座端子收容槽63可引导插头端子的凸起状接触部34与插座端子平板状搭接部73一一正确搭接,且使所述搭接平更滑顺利。Both the upper and lower rows of socket terminals 71 and 72 only include 9 socket terminals and are aligned one by one in the vertical direction. With such arrangement, the novel USB receptacle connector 500 can minimize the plugging interface while ensuring the functional requirements, which is more conducive to the miniaturization trend of the USB receptacle connector. The tongue plate 60 is provided with recessed socket terminal receiving grooves 63 extending along the front-rear direction and arranged side by side for accommodating the overlapping portions 73 of the socket terminals. The overlapping portions 73 of the socket terminals are flat and inelastic. In this way, the receptacle terminal receiving groove 63 can guide the protruding contact portion 34 of the plug terminal to overlap with the flat plate-shaped overlapping portion 73 of the socket terminal one by one correctly, and make the overlapping smoother and smoother.
所述插接口50具有上下对称性及左右对称性。即所述插接口50在上下方向以横向的中线为轴呈对称设置,并且所述插接口50在左右方向以竖向的中线为轴也呈对称设置。在本实施方式中,所述插接口50的横截面为矩形,在其他实施方式中,所述插接口50的横截面还可以为其他形状,例如具有四个倒角的矩形或椭圆形、圆形等。如此设置,可以使新型USB插座连接器500供所述新型USB插头连接器100任意正插或反插的同时使插接口50更小。The socket 50 has up-down symmetry and left-right symmetry. That is, the sockets 50 are arranged symmetrically with the horizontal centerline as the axis in the up-down direction, and the sockets 50 are also symmetrically arranged with the vertical centerline as the axis in the left-right direction. In this embodiment, the cross-section of the socket 50 is rectangular. In other embodiments, the cross-section of the socket 50 can also be in other shapes, such as a rectangle with four chamfered corners or an ellipse, a circle shape etc. With such arrangement, the new USB receptacle connector 500 can be inserted forwardly or backwardly for the new USB plug connector 100 at will, and the plug interface 50 can be made smaller.
所述绝缘本体6包括第一绝缘本体61以及插接于第一绝缘本体61上的第二绝缘本体62,所述插座端子包括自搭接部73向下弯折连接的固定部74以及自固定部74进一步延伸的用以焊接至电路板的焊接部75,所述上下两排插座端子71、72的固持部33分开固持于所述第一绝缘本体61及第二绝缘本体62内。如此设置,所述上下两排插座端子71、72可以预先分开固持于第一、第二绝缘本体62内再相互组装在一起,如此可方便新型USB插座连接器500的组装。The insulating body 6 includes a first insulating body 61 and a second insulating body 62 plugged on the first insulating body 61, and the socket terminal includes a fixing portion 74 bent downward from the overlapping portion 73 and a self-fixing The portion 74 is further extended to a soldering portion 75 for soldering to a circuit board, and the holding portions 33 of the upper and lower rows of socket terminals 71 , 72 are separately held in the first insulating body 61 and the second insulating body 62 . In this way, the upper and lower rows of socket terminals 71 , 72 can be separately held in the first and second insulating bodies 62 and then assembled together, which facilitates the assembly of the new USB socket connector 500 .
所述第一绝缘本体61包括用以固持其中一排插座端子71或72固定部74的本体部611以及自本体部611向前凸伸的用以容置所述排插座端子71或72搭接部73的第一舌板部614,所述本体部611设有凹陷的第一容置腔612以及自第一容置腔612进一步向前凹陷并延伸至第一舌板部614上的第二容置腔613,所述第二绝缘本体62包括收容于所述第一容置腔612内的用以固持另一排插座端子72或71固定部74的基部621以及自基部621向前凸伸至第二容置腔613内的用以容置所述排插座端子72或71搭接部73的第一舌板部614。如此设置,所述第一舌板部614与第二舌板部622共同组成所述舌板60,使所述上下两排插座端子72、71的搭接部73分别暴露于舌板60的上下两侧,结构简单,组装方便。The first insulating body 61 includes a body portion 611 for holding the fixing portion 74 of one row of socket terminals 71 or 72 and a body portion 611 protruding forward from the body portion 611 for accommodating the overlapping of the row of socket terminals 71 or 72 The first tongue part 614 of the part 73, the body part 611 is provided with a recessed first accommodation cavity 612 and a second recess further forward from the first accommodation cavity 612 and extending to the first tongue part 614. The accommodating cavity 613, the second insulating body 62 includes a base portion 621 accommodated in the first accommodating cavity 612 for holding another row of socket terminals 72 or 71 fixing portions 74 and protruding forward from the base portion 621 To the first tongue plate portion 614 in the second accommodating cavity 613 for accommodating the overlapping portion 73 of the row of socket terminals 72 or 71 . In this way, the first tongue part 614 and the second tongue part 622 together form the tongue 60 , so that the overlapping parts 73 of the upper and lower rows of socket terminals 72 , 71 are respectively exposed on the upper and lower sides of the tongue 60 . Two sides, simple structure, easy to assemble.
在本实施方式中,所述上排插座端子71的固定部74包覆成型于所述第二绝缘本体62内,所述下排插座端子72的固定部74包覆成型于所述第一绝缘本体61内。如此设置,利于插座端子组7的定位准确性,且组装更方便。In this embodiment, the fixing portion 74 of the upper row of socket terminals 71 is overmolded in the second insulating body 62 , and the fixing portion 74 of the lower row of socket terminals 72 is overmolded in the first insulating body 62 . Inside the body 61 . Such setting is beneficial to the positioning accuracy of the socket terminal set 7 and makes assembly more convenient.
所述金属外壳5包括顶面51、与顶面51相对的底面52以及位于两侧连接顶面51与底面52的两侧面53,所述金属外壳5两侧面53向后延伸并弯折有钩持于第一绝缘本体61及第二绝缘本体62后侧的钩部54。如此设置,所述金属外壳5可稳定固持所述第一绝缘本体61及第二绝缘本体62。在其他实施方式中,所述钩部54也可以自顶面51或底面52延伸而成。The metal casing 5 includes a top surface 51, a bottom surface 52 opposite to the top surface 51, and two side surfaces 53 connecting the top surface 51 and the bottom surface 52 on both sides. The two side surfaces 53 of the metal casing 5 extend backward and are bent with hooks. The hook portion 54 held on the rear side of the first insulating body 61 and the second insulating body 62 . In this way, the metal shell 5 can stably hold the first insulating body 61 and the second insulating body 62 . In other embodiments, the hook portion 54 may also extend from the top surface 51 or the bottom surface 52 .
所述新型USB插座连接器500为USB3.1标准TYPE C(C型)插座。即,所述新型USB插座连接器500的一对非屏蔽信号端子为USB2.0规格信号端子,所述两对高速屏蔽信号端子为USB3.1规格的信号端子。如此设置,所述新型USB插座连接器500可供所述新型USB插头连接器100插接而高速传输符合USB3.1标准的数据信号,并可兼容USB2.0规格的USB插头连接器,具有更小的可防止误差损坏的对接界面,从而更适用于现代化的电子装置。The new USB socket connector 500 is a USB3.1 standard TYPE C (Type C) socket. That is, the pair of unshielded signal terminals of the novel USB receptacle connector 500 are signal terminals of USB2.0 specification, and the two pairs of high-speed shielded signal terminals are signal terminals of USB3.1 specification. In this way, the new USB receptacle connector 500 can be plugged into the new USB plug connector 100 to transmit data signals conforming to the USB3.1 standard at high speed, and can be compatible with the USB plug connector of the USB2. Small docking interface that prevents misalignment damage, making it more suitable for modern electronic devices.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105356107A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-24 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Terminal interface, terminal insert strip, plug assembly and multipurpose plug assembly |
WO2017182001A1 (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-10-26 | 深圳市中兴微电子技术有限公司 | Method and device for interface configuration, and computer storage medium |
TWI671962B (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-09-11 | 巧連科技股份有限公司 | Electrical connector having shielding covering |
WO2023035243A1 (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2023-03-16 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | Connector assembly, and electronic apparatus using connector assembly |
-
2014
- 2014-07-05 CN CN201420369192.9U patent/CN204304069U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105356107A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-24 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Terminal interface, terminal insert strip, plug assembly and multipurpose plug assembly |
WO2017182001A1 (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-10-26 | 深圳市中兴微电子技术有限公司 | Method and device for interface configuration, and computer storage medium |
TWI671962B (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-09-11 | 巧連科技股份有限公司 | Electrical connector having shielding covering |
WO2023035243A1 (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2023-03-16 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | Connector assembly, and electronic apparatus using connector assembly |
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