CN204302207U - A kind of device that can measure multiple corrosive substance specific heat capacity - Google Patents
A kind of device that can measure multiple corrosive substance specific heat capacity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204302207U CN204302207U CN201420211091.9U CN201420211091U CN204302207U CN 204302207 U CN204302207 U CN 204302207U CN 201420211091 U CN201420211091 U CN 201420211091U CN 204302207 U CN204302207 U CN 204302207U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- specific heat
- heat capacity
- test substance
- heating
- measure multiple
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of determinator that can measure multiple corrosive substance specific heat capacity, improve the electric wire installation be directly exposed in test substance that traditional electrothermal way mensuration specific heat capacity uses, the heating module encapsulated by glass tube, heating wire that mica powder, resistance are stable is utilized to heat test substance, resistance wire is separated with test substance, gather electric current I, voltage U, time t, the data such as temperature T, utilize formula UIt=cm Δ T+c
systemΔ T graphing, is tried to achieve specific heat capacity c. to be measured and is realized the specific heat capacity of corrosive liquids and the mensuration of non-corrosiveness specific heat of liquid by above-mentioned improvement.
Description
Art
The utility model relates to a kind of new equipment measuring specific heat capacity, heating wire loss when specifically measuring for current electrothermal way the mensuration corrosive substance specific heat capacity that specific heat capacity device exists, the change of test substance composition cause the defects such as error to propose rational corrective measure, can extended measurements be multiple is corrosive and the specific heat capacity of non-corrosive material, realize measuring the specific heat capacity of corrosive liquids.
Background technology
Specific heat capacity is the important physical amount of reflection material thermal property, and its measurement is one of physical fundamental measurement.The mensuration of specific heat capacity, for the aspect such as development understanding the structure of material, the phase transformation determining material, the qualification purity of material and the exploitation of new forms of energy and new material, all plays an important role.
The method measuring material specific heat capacity is a lot, wherein conventional direct method or title electrothermal way (by electric hot plate directly to the method that testing liquid heats), also exist and be difficult to measure the defects such as common corrosivity (or showing corrosivity when being energized) specific heat of liquid.
Summary of the invention
The utility model object overcomes existing electrothermal way specific heat capacity determinator to be difficult to measure corrosive liquids specific heat perhaps to the very large deficiency such as grade of the evaluated error of corrosive liquids specific heat capacity, the utility model provides a kind of novel specific heat capacity determinator, take electrothermal way as heating means, Q=UIt calculates electric heating with the formula, take anti-corrosion device as heating module, by gathering electric current I, voltage U, time t, the data such as temperature T, utilize formula UIt=cm Δ T+c
systemΔ T graphing, tries to achieve specific heat capacity c to be measured, thus reaches the object can measuring corrosive substance specific heat capacity.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Heating module by traditional electrothermal way direct with exposed, be improved to by the electric calorifie installation containing porphyrize mica powder packaged battery heated filament in glass tube with the heating wire that test substance directly contacts.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the heating module improving original device, solve the shortcoming that original device is difficult to effectively measure some corrosive liquids specific heat capacities; Be aided with and measure the mixing method that some measures particular matter, the specific heat capacity of energy extended measurements solid, liquid.Such as: sulfuric acid solution, under heating wire power on condition, show corrosive sodium chloride solution etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is system construction drawing of the present utility model.
1. enclosing covers, 2. outer wall, 3. heat-insulation layer, 4. heating wire in figure, 5. glass-encapsulated pipe, 6. mica powder, 7. temperature sensor, 8. binding post, 9. stabilized power source, 10. switch, 11. temperature indicators and timer, 12. electric stirring oars, 13. ammeters, 14. voltmeters
Detailed description of the invention
In FIG, material is added in the airtight thermal insulation apparatus be made up of enclosing cover (1) outer wall (2) and heat-insulation layer (3), close switch (10), make circuit ON, liquid test substance is heated under stabilized power source (9) by being encapsulated the heating module formed by heating wire heated filament (4) glass-encapsulated pipe (5) mica powder (6), temperature signal reached temperature indicator by temperature sensor (7) and timer (11) records and shows timing simultaneously, by electric stirring oar (12), liquid is stirred, collecting temperature at regular intervals, electric current and magnitude of voltage, calculate specific heat capacity.
Claims (1)
1. one kind can measure the device of multiple corrosive substance specific heat capacity, it is characterized in that: the heating module encapsulated by glass tube, heating wire that mica powder, resistance are stable carries out the heating of test substance, its structure comprises: crystal temperature effect meter, the heating module be packaged into by glass tube, mica powder, heating wire, stabilized power source, the calorimetric cylinder of integration electric paddle, temperature sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420211091.9U CN204302207U (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | A kind of device that can measure multiple corrosive substance specific heat capacity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420211091.9U CN204302207U (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | A kind of device that can measure multiple corrosive substance specific heat capacity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204302207U true CN204302207U (en) | 2015-04-29 |
Family
ID=53107738
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420211091.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204302207U (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | A kind of device that can measure multiple corrosive substance specific heat capacity |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN204302207U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104990954A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-10-21 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Liquid specific heat capacity experimental measuring system |
CN112748145A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 西安交通大学 | Double-flow-method specific heat capacity measuring device and method |
CN115901840A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-04-04 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | A measurement system for the comprehensive specific heat capacity of the insulation module of the containment system on the LNG ship |
-
2014
- 2014-04-24 CN CN201420211091.9U patent/CN204302207U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104990954A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-10-21 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Liquid specific heat capacity experimental measuring system |
CN104990954B (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2019-06-21 | 中国石油大学(华东) | An experimental measurement system for liquid specific heat capacity |
CN112748145A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 西安交通大学 | Double-flow-method specific heat capacity measuring device and method |
CN115901840A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-04-04 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | A measurement system for the comprehensive specific heat capacity of the insulation module of the containment system on the LNG ship |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Fu Ruili Document name: Notification to Go Through Formalities of Registration |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150429 Termination date: 20160424 |
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DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Ma Yong Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |