CN204287261U - A kind of easy mimic-disconnecting switch - Google Patents
A kind of easy mimic-disconnecting switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN204287261U CN204287261U CN201420695014.5U CN201420695014U CN204287261U CN 204287261 U CN204287261 U CN 204287261U CN 201420695014 U CN201420695014 U CN 201420695014U CN 204287261 U CN204287261 U CN 204287261U
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- relay
- tripping
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- position relay
- circuit breaker
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Abstract
一种简易的模拟断路器,涉及一种模拟断路器,包括控制电源、与控制电源相连接的合闸控制回路和跳闸控制回路,合闸控制回路中合闸位置继电器的常闭触点HWJ1与合闸继电器的线圈HJ串联,跳闸控制回路中跳闸位置继电器的常闭触点TWJ1与跳闸继电器线圈TJ串联,跳闸继电器的常闭触点TJ1、并联的合闸位置继电器的常开触点HWJ2与合闸继电器常开触点HJ2、合闸位置继电器的线圈HWJ依次串联,合闸继电器的常闭触点HJ1、并联的跳闸位置继电器的常开触点TWJ2与跳闸继电器的常开触点TJ2、跳闸位置继电器的线圈TWJ依次串联;本实用新型在继电保护装置的整组试验时,能模拟断路器的跳、合闸,可减少开关动作次数,避免高压断路器触头的损伤,有利于设备的可靠运行。
A simple analog circuit breaker relates to an analog circuit breaker, including a control power supply, a closing control circuit and a tripping control circuit connected to the control power supply, the normally closed contact HWJ1 of the closing position relay in the closing control circuit and the The coil HJ of the closing relay is connected in series, the normally closed contact TWJ1 of the tripping position relay in the trip control circuit is connected in series with the coil TJ of the tripping relay, the normally closed contact TJ1 of the tripping relay, the normally open contact HWJ2 of the parallel closing position relay and The normally open contact HJ2 of the closing relay and the coil HWJ of the closing position relay are connected in series in sequence, the normally closed contact HJ1 of the closing relay, the normally open contact TWJ2 of the trip position relay in parallel and the normally open contact TJ2 of the tripping relay The coils TWJ of the trip position relay are connected in series in sequence; the utility model can simulate the tripping and closing of the circuit breaker during the whole group test of the relay protection device, which can reduce the number of switching operations and avoid damage to the contacts of the high-voltage circuit breaker, which is beneficial to reliable operation of equipment.
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本实用新型涉及一种模拟断路器,尤其是涉及一种简易的模拟断路器。 The utility model relates to a simulated circuit breaker, in particular to a simple simulated circuit breaker.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
公知的,在新装断路器投运时,调试人员需要对操作回路、保护装置及自动装置进行检验、调试,这时往往要频繁地操作断路器;在运行人员熟悉设备、学习操作也需要多次分合断路器,而断路器多次分合会造成触头损伤,缩短断路器使用寿命,且易烧毁分合闸线圈,影响投运后的正常供电;在断路器调试时,断路器现场须派人看守,看守人员须与调试人员保持通讯通畅,以便断路器有异常时及时处理,以保证人身设备安全,如此频繁的联系将耗费大量的时间和精力。 It is known that when a newly installed circuit breaker is put into operation, the commissioning personnel need to inspect and debug the operation circuit, protection device and automatic device. At this time, the circuit breaker is often operated frequently; Opening and closing the circuit breaker, and the repeated opening and closing of the circuit breaker will cause damage to the contacts, shorten the service life of the circuit breaker, and easily burn the opening and closing coils, affecting the normal power supply after commissioning; when the circuit breaker is debugged, the circuit breaker must be Send someone to guard, and the guards must maintain unobstructed communication with the debugging personnel, so that the circuit breaker can be dealt with in time when there is an abnormality, so as to ensure the safety of personal equipment. Such frequent contacts will consume a lot of time and energy.
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
为了克服背景技术中的不足,本实用新型公开了一种简易的模拟断路器,达到了能模拟断路器的跳、合闸,减少开关动作次数,避免高压断路器触头的损伤,且延长断路器使用寿命的目的。 In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the utility model discloses a simple analog circuit breaker, which can simulate the jumping and closing of the circuit breaker, reduce the number of switching operations, avoid damage to the contacts of the high-voltage circuit breaker, and prolong the circuit breaker. The purpose of the service life of the device.
为了实现所述发明目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案: In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种简易的模拟断路器,包括控制电源、与控制电源相连接的合闸控制回路、跳闸控制回路、合闸控制指示回路和跳闸控制指示回路,所述的合闸控制回路中,合闸位置继电器的常闭触点HWJ1与合闸继电器的线圈HJ串联,所述的跳闸控制回路中,跳闸位置继电器的常闭触点TWJ1与跳闸继电器线圈TJ串联,跳闸继电器的常闭触点TJ1、并联的合闸位置继电器的常开触点HWJ2与合闸继电器常开触点HJ2、合闸位置继电器的线圈HWJ依次串联,合闸继电器的常闭触点HJ1、并联的跳闸位置继电器的常开触点TWJ2与跳闸继电器的常开触点TJ2、跳闸位置继电器的线圈TWJ依次串联,合闸控制指示回路中,合闸提示灯HD与合闸位置继电器的常开触点HWJ2串联,跳闸控制指示回路中,跳闸提示灯LD与跳闸位置继电器的常开触点TWJ2串联。 A simple analog circuit breaker, comprising a control power supply, a closing control circuit connected to the control power supply, a tripping control circuit, a closing control indicating circuit and a tripping control indicating circuit, in the closing control circuit, the closing position The normally closed contact HWJ1 of the relay is connected in series with the coil HJ of the closing relay; The normally open contact HWJ2 of the closing position relay is connected in series with the normally open contact HJ2 of the closing position relay and the coil HWJ of the closing position relay. The normally closed contact HJ1 of the closing position relay and the normally open contact of the parallel tripping position relay The point TWJ2 is connected in series with the normally open contact TJ2 of the trip relay and the coil TWJ of the trip position relay. , the trip indicator light LD is connected in series with the normally open contact TWJ2 of the trip position relay.
由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型具有如下有益效果: Due to the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型的模拟断路器在继电保护装置的整组试验和运行人员的操作学习时,能模拟断路器的跳、合闸,可减少开关动作次数,避免高压断路器触头的损伤,延长断路器使用寿命,有利于设备的可靠运行。 1. The simulated circuit breaker of the utility model can simulate the jumping and closing of the circuit breaker during the whole group test of the relay protection device and the operation learning of the operating personnel, which can reduce the number of switching operations and avoid damage to the contacts of the high-voltage circuit breaker , prolong the service life of the circuit breaker, which is conducive to the reliable operation of the equipment.
2、本实用新型当对实际断路器进行操作时,与断路器有关的一些工作将被迫中止,从而影响其他工作人员的正常工作,在采用本实用新型的模拟断路器之后,调试时实际断路器不用分合,其他工作人员的工作不会受到影响。 2. When the utility model is operating the actual circuit breaker, some work related to the circuit breaker will be forced to stop, thus affecting the normal work of other staff. After using the simulated circuit breaker of the utility model, the actual circuit breaker will The device does not need to be opened and closed, and the work of other staff will not be affected.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1是本实用新型的原理图; Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model;
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
通过下面的实施例可以详细的解释本实用新型,公开本实用新型的目的旨在保护本实用新型范围内的一切技术改进。 The utility model can be explained in detail through the following examples, and the purpose of disclosing the utility model is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the utility model.
结合附图1所述的简易的模拟断路器,包括控制电源、与控制电源相连接的合闸控制回路、跳闸控制回路、合闸控制指示回路和跳闸控制指示回路,所述的合闸控制回路中,合闸位置继电器的常闭触点HWJ1与合闸继电器的线圈HJ串联,所述的跳闸控制回路中,跳闸位置继电器的常闭触点TWJ1与跳闸继电器线圈TJ串联,跳闸继电器的常闭触点TJ1、并联的合闸位置继电器的常开触点HWJ2与合闸继电器常开触点HJ2、合闸位置继电器的线圈HWJ依次串联,合闸继电器的常闭触点HJ1、并联的跳闸位置继电器的常开触点TWJ2与跳闸继电器的常开触点TJ2、跳闸位置继电器的线圈TWJ依次串联,合闸控制指示回路中,合闸提示灯HD与合闸位置继电器的常开触点HWJ2串联,跳闸控制指示回路中,跳闸提示灯LD与跳闸位置继电器的常开触点TWJ2串联。 The simple analog circuit breaker described in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 includes a control power supply, a closing control circuit connected to the control power supply, a tripping control circuit, a closing control indicating circuit and a tripping control indicating circuit, and the closing control circuit Among them, the normally closed contact HWJ1 of the closing position relay is connected in series with the coil HJ of the closing relay. The contact TJ1, the normally open contact HWJ2 of the closing position relay in parallel, the normally open contact HJ2 of the closing relay, and the coil HWJ of the closing position relay are connected in series in sequence, the normally closed contact HJ1 of the closing relay, and the parallel tripping position The normally open contact TWJ2 of the relay is connected in series with the normally open contact TJ2 of the trip relay and the coil TWJ of the trip position relay. , In the trip control indication circuit, the trip reminder light LD is connected in series with the normally open contact TWJ2 of the trip position relay.
施本实用新型所述的简易的模拟断路器,在使用时,控制电源接入220伏直流电源,当合闸时,合闸回路瞬时带110伏正电,合闸继电器线圈HJ动作,合闸继电器常开触点HJ2闭合,合闸位置继电器HWJ动作,合闸位置继电器常闭触点HJ1断开,防止跳闸位置继电器TWJ动作;跳闸位置继电器TWJ动作后,跳闸位置继电器的常开触点HWJ2闭合,HD带电,红灯亮;合闸位置继电器的常开触点HWJ2闭合,自保持合闸位置继电器HWJ带电,合闸位置继电器HWJ动作后常闭触点断开,合闸继电器HJ失电,符合实际断路器自身合闸控制回路特性; The simple analog circuit breaker described in this utility model is used. When in use, the control power supply is connected to a 220-volt DC power supply. When the switch is closed, the closing circuit is instantaneously charged with 110 volts of positive electricity, and the closing relay coil HJ acts to close the switch. The normally open contact HJ2 of the relay is closed, the closing position relay HWJ acts, the closing position relay normally closed contact HJ1 is disconnected, and the tripping position relay TWJ is prevented from acting; after the tripping position relay TWJ operates, the normally open contact HWJ2 of the tripping position relay Closed, HD charged, red light on; the normally open contact HWJ2 of the closing position relay is closed, the self-holding closing position relay HWJ is charged, the normally closed contact is disconnected after the closing position relay HWJ acts, and the closing relay HJ loses power , in line with the characteristics of the actual circuit breaker's own closing control circuit;
当跳闸时,跳闸回路瞬时带110伏正电,跳闸继电器TJ动作,跳闸继电器的常开触点TJ2闭合,跳闸位置继电器TWJ动作,跳闸继电器的常闭触点TJ1断开,合闸位置继电器HWJ失电,合闸位置继电器的常开触点HWJ2断电,HD断电,红灯不亮,跳闸位置继电器的线圈TWJ动作后,跳闸位置继电器的常开触点TWJ2闭合,LD带电,绿灯亮;跳闸位置继电器的常开触点TWJ2闭合,自保持跳闸位置继电器TWJ一直带电,跳闸位置继电器TWJ动作后,跳闸位置继电器常闭触点TWJ1断开,跳闸继电器的线圈TJ失电,符合实际断路器自身跳闸控制回路特性。 When tripping, the tripping circuit is instantly charged with 110 volts of positive electricity, the tripping relay TJ acts, the normally open contact TJ2 of the tripping relay closes, the tripping position relay TWJ acts, the normally closed contact TJ1 of the tripping relay opens, and the closing position relay HWJ Power off, the normally open contact HWJ2 of the closing position relay is powered off, HD is powered off, the red light is off, after the coil TWJ of the trip position relay is activated, the normally open contact TWJ2 of the trip position relay is closed, LD is charged, and the green light is on ;The normally open contact TWJ2 of the trip position relay is closed, and the self-holding trip position relay TWJ is always charged. After the trip position relay TWJ operates, the normally closed contact TWJ1 of the trip position relay is disconnected, and the coil TJ of the trip relay loses power, which is in line with the actual open circuit The characteristics of the tripping control loop of the device itself.
本实用新型未详述部分为现有技术。 The unspecified part of the utility model is prior art.
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CN104459232A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-25 | 国网河南栾川县供电公司 | Simple analog circuit breaker |
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CN104459232A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-25 | 国网河南栾川县供电公司 | Simple analog circuit breaker |
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Granted publication date: 20150422 Termination date: 20171119 |