CN204286644U - Thermal resistance loop-around test device - Google Patents
Thermal resistance loop-around test device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204286644U CN204286644U CN201420691748.6U CN201420691748U CN204286644U CN 204286644 U CN204286644 U CN 204286644U CN 201420691748 U CN201420691748 U CN 201420691748U CN 204286644 U CN204286644 U CN 204286644U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种热电阻回路测试器,包括电路板,所述电路板中心设置有选择开关,电路板上焊接有三至多个电阻,每一个电阻或两个以上电阻并联对应一个温度值档位,所述选择开关输入触点与所对应阻值管脚连接紧密,选择开关输出触点与两根补偿导线焊接,补偿导线输出端与两只小夹子焊接牢固。本实用新型具有制作简单、价格低廉、使用灵活、无需电源、节能环保、携带方便等特点。主要用于施工现场热工仪表已安装完毕,综合控制系统已送电,自动化操作系统编程已完成时,通过从现场线路输送信号对自动化柜内端子、内线、模块、程序及流程图图例、量程、显示精度等热电阻回路进行测试的工具。
The utility model discloses a thermal resistance loop tester, which comprises a circuit board. A selector switch is arranged in the center of the circuit board. Three or more resistors are welded on the circuit board. Each resistor or more than two resistors connected in parallel correspond to a temperature value file. The input contact of the selection switch is tightly connected to the corresponding resistance pin, the output contact of the selection switch is welded to the two compensation wires, and the output end of the compensation wire is welded firmly to the two small clips. The utility model has the characteristics of simple manufacture, low price, flexible use, no power supply, energy saving, environmental protection, and convenient portability. It is mainly used when the thermal instruments on the construction site have been installed, the integrated control system has been powered on, and the programming of the automatic operating system has been completed, and the terminals, internal lines, modules, programs, flow chart legends, and ranges in the automation cabinet are transmitted from the field line. , display accuracy and other tools for testing thermal resistance circuits.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于热工仪表领域,特别涉及一种热电阻回路测试器。The utility model belongs to the field of thermal instruments, in particular to a thermal resistance loop tester.
背景技术Background technique
在现场热工仪表的回路测试中,目前所使用的仪器多为信号发生器。它在回路测试时,对于安装在平台上的变送器等使用较为方便,但由于其体积大、质量重、携带不便,在陡峭需要攀岩的管壁或炉壁上进行回路测试时是不便实现、不易测试的。并且施工现场工程复杂,热工仪表的回路测试数量相对较大,调试人员承担着繁重的测试工作。In the loop test of on-site thermal instruments, most of the instruments currently used are signal generators. It is more convenient to use for transmitters installed on the platform during loop testing, but due to its large size, heavy weight, and inconvenient portability, it is inconvenient to perform loop testing on steep pipe walls or furnace walls that require rock climbing , Not easy to test. In addition, the construction site is complex, and the number of loop tests for thermal instruments is relatively large, and the commissioning personnel undertake heavy testing work.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供一种热电阻回路测试器,克服现有技术中回路测试工程复杂、工作量大、测试不便、工作效率低等的问题。In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a thermal resistance loop tester, which overcomes the problems of complex loop test engineering, heavy workload, inconvenient testing and low work efficiency in the prior art.
本实用新型的技术方案是:The technical scheme of the utility model is:
一种热电阻回路测试器,包括电路板,所述电路板中心设置有选择开关,电路板上焊接有三至多个电阻,每一个电阻或两个以上电阻并联对应一个温度值档位,所述选择开关输入触点与所对应阻值管脚连接紧密,选择开关输出触点与两根补偿导线焊接,补偿导线输出端与两只小夹子焊接牢固。A thermal resistance loop tester, including a circuit board, the center of the circuit board is provided with a selection switch, three or more resistors are welded on the circuit board, each resistor or more than two resistors connected in parallel corresponds to a temperature value gear, the selection The switch input contact is tightly connected to the corresponding resistance pin, the select switch output contact is welded to two compensation wires, and the output end of the compensation wire is firmly welded to two small clips.
所述电路板配有一配套外壳,壳体的侧面将输出阻值的补偿导线引出,输出位置固定牢固。The circuit board is equipped with a supporting shell, and the side of the shell leads out the compensation wire of the output resistance, and the output position is fixed firmly.
所述电路板中电阻或并联电阻的精度应不小于回路要求的显示精度,以此选择构成电路的电阻精度。The precision of the resistors or parallel resistors in the circuit board should not be less than the display precision required by the circuit, so as to select the precision of the resistors forming the circuit.
所述电路板内配置的电阻值是由设计所使用热电阻的阻值与温度关系表决定。The resistance value arranged in the circuit board is determined by the resistance value and temperature relationship table of the thermal resistance used in the design.
所述外壳采用绝缘良好材料制作。The shell is made of good insulating material.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的热电阻回路测试器在保证显示精度的前提下,选取的色环电阻体积小、精度高、容易获得;焊接在电路板上固定牢固不易掉落;使用选择开关使更换输出阻值更加便利快捷、易于实现;两根输出补偿导线为了便于控制可以自由选择长度;两个小夹子使仪器接入回路时方便快捷,连接牢固;该热电阻回路测试器还具有制作简单、价格低廉、携带方便、且无需电源、随时可用等特点。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the thermal resistance loop tester of the utility model ensures the display accuracy, the selected color ring resistance is small in size, high in precision, and easy to obtain; it is welded on the circuit board and fixed firmly so that it is not easy to drop; The use of the selection switch makes it more convenient, quick and easy to change the output resistance; the length of the two output compensation wires can be freely selected for the convenience of control; the two small clips make it convenient and fast to connect the instrument to the circuit, and the connection is firm; It also has the characteristics of simple production, low price, convenient portability, no power supply, and ready availability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的热电阻回路测试器内部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the thermal resistance loop tester of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的热电阻回路测试器外观主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the appearance of the thermal resistance loop tester of the present utility model;
其中,1:0℃对应电阻;2:18℃对应电阻;3:50℃对应电阻;4:74℃对应电阻;5:100℃对应电阻;6:131℃对应电阻;7:187℃对应电阻;8:选择开关;9:两根补偿导线;10:两个小夹子;11:外壳。Among them, 1: 0°C corresponds to resistance; 2: 18°C corresponds to resistance; 3: 50°C corresponds to resistance; 4: 74°C corresponds to resistance; 5: 100°C corresponds to resistance; 6: 131°C corresponds to resistance; 7: 187°C corresponds to resistance ;8: selector switch; 9: two compensation wires; 10: two small clips; 11: shell.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型进行详细说明。The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
如图1-2所示,本实用新型的热电阻回路测试器是由若干个电阻元件焊接在电路板上分别构成并联电路,输出与热电阻对应的阻值,通过控制选择开关实现各阻值之间的转换。输出线路将阻值与所测试回路相连,显示器中即能够显示出所对应的温度值。As shown in Figure 1-2, the thermal resistance loop tester of the utility model is composed of several resistance elements welded on the circuit board to form a parallel circuit respectively, and outputs the resistance value corresponding to the thermal resistance, and realizes each resistance value by controlling the selection switch. conversion between. The output line connects the resistance value with the tested circuit, and the corresponding temperature value can be displayed on the display.
本实施例采用的电阻元件为精度为E96(1%)系列的5色环电阻。0℃对应电阻1其阻值为100Ω,电阻色环码为棕-黑-黑-黑-棕;18℃对应电阻2两个电阻并联,阻值分别为118Ω、1.15KΩ,其电阻色环码分别为棕-棕-灰-黑-棕、棕-棕-绿-棕-棕;50℃对应电阻3两个电阻并联,阻值分别为165Ω、432Ω,其电阻色环码分别为棕-蓝-绿-黑-橙、黄-橙-红-黑-棕;74℃对应电阻4两个电阻并联,阻值分别为196Ω、374Ω,其电阻色环码分别为棕-白-蓝-黑-棕、橙-紫-黄-黑-棕;100℃对应电阻5两个电阻并联,阻值分别为140Ω、13KΩ,其电阻色环码分别为棕-黄-黑-黑-棕、棕-橙-黑-红-棕;131℃对应电阻6两个电阻并联,阻值分别为280Ω、324Ω,其电阻色环码分别为红-灰-黑-黑-棕、橙-红-黄-黑-棕;187℃对应电阻7两个电阻并联,阻值分别为174Ω、10KΩ,其电阻色环码分别为棕-紫-黄-黑-棕、棕-黑-黑-红-棕。若干不同阻值的电阻,其选择是通过铂电阻与温度关系表,输出阻值的精度应不小于自动化显示精度的需要。鉴于对热工仪表回路测试的相关规定的要求,仅需取三点来测试热电阻回路,即0℃对应电阻1、50℃对应电阻3、100℃对应电阻5,但为了进一步满足不同量程及显示精度的测试需要又选择了其余四点予以补充,即18℃对应电阻2、74℃对应电阻4、131℃对应电阻6、187℃对应电阻7。操作者也可根据自己的需要选择不同的量程。The resistor element used in this embodiment is a 5-color ring resistor with an accuracy of E96 (1%) series. 0°C corresponds to resistor 1 with a resistance value of 100Ω, and the color code of the resistor is brown-black-black-black-brown; 18°C corresponds to resistor 2 in parallel, the resistance values are 118Ω and 1.15KΩ respectively, and the color code of the resistor is They are brown-brown-gray-black-brown, brown-brown-green-brown-brown respectively; 50℃ corresponds to resistance 3 and two resistors are connected in parallel, the resistance values are 165Ω and 432Ω respectively, and the color ring codes of the resistors are brown-blue respectively -Green-black-orange, yellow-orange-red-black-brown; 74℃ corresponds to resistance 4. Two resistors are connected in parallel, the resistance values are 196Ω and 374Ω respectively, and the color ring codes of the resistors are brown-white-blue-black- Brown, orange-purple-yellow-black-brown; 100℃ corresponds to resistance 5. Two resistors are connected in parallel, the resistance values are 140Ω and 13KΩ respectively, and the resistance color ring codes are brown-yellow-black-black-brown and brown-orange -Black-Red-Brown; 131℃ corresponds to resistance 6. Two resistors are connected in parallel, the resistance values are 280Ω and 324Ω respectively, and the resistance color ring codes are red-gray-black-black-brown, orange-red-yellow-black- Brown; 187°C corresponds to resistance 7. Two resistors are connected in parallel, the resistance values are 174Ω and 10KΩ respectively, and the color ring codes of the resistors are brown-purple-yellow-black-brown, brown-black-black-red-brown. A number of resistors with different resistance values are selected through the relationship between platinum resistance and temperature, and the accuracy of the output resistance value should not be less than the need for automatic display accuracy. In view of the requirements of the relevant provisions of the thermal instrument circuit test, only three points are needed to test the thermal resistance circuit, that is, 0°C corresponds to resistance 1, 50°C corresponds to resistance 3, and 100°C corresponds to resistance 5, but in order to further meet different ranges and The test of display accuracy needs to select the remaining four points to supplement, that is, 18°C corresponds to resistance 2, 74°C corresponds to resistance 4, 131°C corresponds to resistance 6, and 187°C corresponds to resistance 7. Operators can also choose different ranges according to their needs.
制作方法如下:制作一个与电路板大小相同的外壳11,体积大小与火柴盒大小相似。将所对应电阻1至7分别焊接在一个多脚电路板上,并联时无需考虑顺序。把选择开关8固定在电路板中心,并使其输入触点与所对应阻值管脚连接紧密。输出补偿导线9与选择开关8输出触点焊接,并在外壳11对应位置引出,输出位置需固定牢固。两根补偿导线,其长度可根据实际需要选择,在测试时易于操作简单灵活。两只小夹子10与补偿导线9输出端焊接牢固,将测量线路与被测回路之间连接方便,提高效率。照此模型制作出外壳11使用和存放会更加方便耐用。外壳可用塑料、木质等绝缘良好材料制作,体积与电路板大小相同便于固定。将焊接好的电路板置于外壳内,在外壳侧面开孔将补偿导线引出并固定牢固,避免在使用中将焊线扯断。The manufacturing method is as follows: make a shell 11 with the same size as the circuit board, and the volume is similar to the size of a matchbox. Solder the corresponding resistors 1 to 7 on a multi-pin circuit board, and do not need to consider the order when connecting in parallel. Fix the selector switch 8 at the center of the circuit board, and make its input contacts closely connected with the corresponding resistance pins. The output compensation wire 9 is welded to the output contact of the selector switch 8, and is led out from the corresponding position of the shell 11, and the output position must be fixed firmly. Two compensation wires, the length of which can be selected according to actual needs, are easy to operate, simple and flexible during testing. The two small clips 10 are firmly welded to the output end of the compensation wire 9, which facilitates the connection between the measuring line and the measured circuit, and improves the efficiency. Making the shell 11 according to this model will be more convenient and durable for use and storage. The shell can be made of good insulating materials such as plastic and wood, and the volume is the same as that of the circuit board to facilitate fixing. Put the soldered circuit board in the casing, open a hole on the side of the casing to lead out the compensation wire and fix it firmly to avoid tearing the welding wire during use.
使用方法:拨动热电阻回路测试器的旋钮,使其输出对应阻值。将热电阻所接的导线拆掉一根,输出端的夹子分别夹在未拆掉导线的接线柱和已拆掉的导线上即可,此时在操作面板上应显示对应的温度值。How to use: Turn the knob of the thermal resistance loop tester to make it output the corresponding resistance value. Remove one of the wires connected to the thermal resistance, and clamp the clips at the output end on the binding post of the unremoved wire and the removed wire respectively. At this time, the corresponding temperature value should be displayed on the operation panel.
本实用新型具有制作简单、价格低廉、使用灵活、无需电源、节能环保、携带方便等特点。主要用于施工现场热工仪表已安装完毕,综合控制系统已送电,自动化操作系统编程已完成时,通过从现场线路输送信号对自动化柜内端子、内线、模块、程序及流程图图例、量程、显示精度等热电阻回路进行测试的工具。The utility model has the characteristics of simple manufacture, low price, flexible use, no power supply, energy saving, environmental protection, and convenient portability. It is mainly used when the thermal instrument has been installed on the construction site, the integrated control system has been powered on, and the programming of the automatic operating system has been completed. , display accuracy and other tools for testing thermal resistance circuits.
以上参照附图和实施例,对本实用新型进行了示意性描述,该描述没有限制性。本领域的普通技术人员应能理解,在实际应用中,本实用新型中各部件的设置方式均可能发生某些改变,而其他人员在其启示下也可能做出多种形式的相似设计。需要指出的是,只要不脱离本实用新型的设计宗旨,所有显而易见的改变及其相似设计,均包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The utility model has been schematically described above with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and the description is not limiting. Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that in practical applications, some changes may occur in the arrangement of the components in the present invention, and other people may also make various forms of similar designs under their inspiration. It should be pointed out that, as long as they do not deviate from the design purpose of the present utility model, all obvious changes and similar designs are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106443187A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-02-22 | 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 | Temperature selector detection method |
CN107764433A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-06 | 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 | A kind of Inter-Turbine Temperature watch test device |
-
2014
- 2014-11-17 CN CN201420691748.6U patent/CN204286644U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107764433A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-06 | 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 | A kind of Inter-Turbine Temperature watch test device |
CN106443187A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-02-22 | 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 | Temperature selector detection method |
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