CN204277179U - Cathodic protection cable welding machine - Google Patents
Cathodic protection cable welding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204277179U CN204277179U CN201420651151.9U CN201420651151U CN204277179U CN 204277179 U CN204277179 U CN 204277179U CN 201420651151 U CN201420651151 U CN 201420651151U CN 204277179 U CN204277179 U CN 204277179U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- welding
- cable
- welding machine
- arcing
- negative pole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 238000004210 cathodic protection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of cathodic protection cable welding machine.Its technical scheme is: comprise arcing welding gun, welding machine main frame and negative pole cable; Welding machine main frame is connected with negative pole cable by source of welding current negative pole interface, and welding machine main frame is connected with arcing welding gun with control relay connection jaws with welding switch by source of welding current anode interface; Ceramic ring and weldering nail are connected on the rifle head of arcing welding gun successively, together with copper lug and the cable of weldering nail bottom are crimped onto by hydraulic tongs.Beneficial effect is: the battery utilizing cathodic protection cable welding machine, and on welded piece, discharged instantaneous large-current by welding gun, weldering nail, thus produced high-temperature electric arc, make weldering follow closely instant melting, complete welding, it is simple to operate, solid and reliable, easy to carry; Only need a people to complete, reduce human cost, improve operating efficiency and welding quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cathodic protection cable welder, particularly a kind of cathodic protection cable welding machine.
Background technology
In the construction of cathodic protection engineering, need to be connected providing between the equipment of cathodic protection current with protected structures with cable, and require that stube cable and protected structures must have solid and reliable electrical connection, at present conventional method be with gas flame weldering or exothermic welding by cable welding on protected structures, but because gas flame weldering warm-up time is long, workpiece heating region is large, the dangerous material conveyance conduit that oil, natural gas etc. are inflammable and explosive is constructed, there is titanic peril when safeguarding, and carry also inconvenient; And exothermic welding utilizes powder burning, the heat of generation makes solder fusing, reaches the object of welding.Although exothermic welding is carried more convenient, exothermic welding gunpowder is ignited, and there is larger potential safety hazard, if misoperation has certain danger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in view of the foregoing defects the prior art has, provides a kind of cathodic protection cable welding machine, simple to operate, solid and reliable, easy to carry, reduces human cost, improves operating efficiency and welding quality.
Its technical scheme is: comprise arcing welding gun, welding machine main frame and negative pole cable; Welding machine main frame is connected with negative pole cable by source of welding current negative pole interface, and welding machine main frame is connected with arcing welding gun with control relay connection jaws with welding switch by source of welding current anode interface; Ceramic ring and weldering nail are connected on the rifle head of arcing welding gun successively, together with copper lug and the cable of weldering nail bottom are crimped onto by hydraulic tongs; During welding by negative pole cable by magnet attraction on metal structures, then be pressed onto on metal structures by the copper lug of the arc discharge welding small of the stock crimping cable being provided with ceramic ring and weldering nail, carry out welding operation.
Be provided with battery in above-mentioned welding machine main frame, shell is provided with indicating meter, source of welding current charging inlet, controls power source charges interface, welding machine electric power switch, and the both sides of indicating meter are respectively equipped with source of welding current charging inlet and control power source charges interface.
The end of above-mentioned negative pole cable is fixed with strong magnets.
Control circuit is provided with in above-mentioned welding machine main frame, control circuit comprises delay control circuit, main relay, control relay, the source of welding current is electrically connected to arcing welding gun by main relay, control power supply and be connected to control relay by delay control circuit, control relay is connected to the arcing coil of arcing welding gun inside by welding switch.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model utilizes the battery of cathodic protection cable welding machine, on welded piece, instantaneous large-current is discharged by welding gun, weldering nail, thus generation high-temperature electric arc, weldering is made to follow closely instant melting, then the copper lug of cable and welded piece are welded together firmly, complete whole welding process; The utility model is simple to operate, solid and reliable, easy to carry; Only need a people to complete, reduce human cost, improve operating efficiency and welding quality;
In addition, the utility model welds with gas flame, the performance comparison of exothermic welding: need heating surfaces of work pieces copper lug could be melted stube cable joint to more than 600 DEG C when gas flame welds, heat time wants more than 1 minute workpiece to be heated warm area at 10000 more than ㎡, because heating warm area is large, on oil, natural-gas transfer pipeline, welding procedure is abnormally dangerous.Need to light gunpowder during exothermic welding welding to blaze up and weld, if misoperation can bring danger, to the potential safety hazard that workmen brings.It is that a kind of heat time is short that cathodic protection cable welding machine connects copper lug weldering, and workpiece heat warm area is little.It is simple to operate, safe, reliable, quickness and high efficiency, and the antiseptic project for high-quality oil and gas pipeline provides and reliably ensures.Its excellent switching performance at harbour, harbour, Oil Tank Area, naval vessel hull, electric railway, the anticorrosion of field such as power supply be also progressively applied.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model;
In upper figure: indicating meter 1, source of welding current charging inlet 2, control power source charges interface 3, welding machine electric power switch 4, welding switch with control relay connection jaws 5, source of welding current anode interface 6, source of welding current negative pole interface 7, weld switch 8, arcing welding gun 9, ceramic ring 10, weld nail 11, copper lug 12, cable 13, negative pole cable 14, welding machine main frame 15, metal structures 16;
Source of welding current a, control power supply b, delay control circuit c, main relay d, control relay e, arcing coil f.
Detailed description of the invention
1-2 by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model will be further described:
The utility model comprises arcing welding gun 9, welding machine main frame 15 and negative pole cable 14; Welding machine main frame 15 is connected with negative pole cable 14 by source of welding current negative pole interface 7, and welding machine main frame 15 is connected with arcing welding gun 9 with control relay connection jaws 5 with welding switch by source of welding current anode interface 6; Ceramic ring 10 and weldering nail 11 are connected on the rifle head of arcing welding gun 9 successively, together with the copper lug 12 of weldering nail 11 bottom and cable 13 are crimped onto by hydraulic tongs; During welding by negative pole cable 14 by magnet attraction on metal structures 16, then by the arcing welding gun 9 that is provided with ceramic ring 10 and weldering nail 11, the copper lug 12 of crimping cable 13 is pressed onto on metal structures 16, carries out welding operation.
Wherein, battery is provided with in welding machine main frame 15, can adopt lithium battery, shell is provided with indicating meter 1, source of welding current charging inlet 2, controls power source charges interface 3, welding machine electric power switch 4, and the both sides of indicating meter 1 are respectively equipped with source of welding current charging inlet 2 and control power source charges interface 3; The end of above-mentioned negative pole cable 14 is fixed with strong magnets.
In addition, control circuit is provided with in welding machine main frame 15, control circuit comprises delay control circuit c, main relay d, control relay e, source of welding current a is electrically connected to arcing welding gun 9 by main relay d, control power supply b and be connected to control relay e by delay control circuit c, control relay e is connected to the arcing coil of arcing welding gun 9 inside by welding switch 8.
Welding process of the present utility model is: on arcing welding gun 9, first install ceramic ring 10 and weldering nail 11, again the weldering nail 11 on arcing welding gun 9 is put into the hole of copper lug 12, apply to defeat to the copper lug 12 on metal structures 16 necessarily downwards by arcing welding gun 9, when pulling the welding switch 8 on arcing welding gun 9 after pressing, delay control circuit now in cathodic protection welding machine is switched on starts working, main relay is started immediately after delay control circuit is started working, now the normally opened contact of main relay is connected, the contact that welding current flows through main relay from the positive pole of the source of welding current flows to weldering nail 11 to arcing welding gun 9 again, due to weldering nail 11 and metal structures 16 close contact, electric current can arrive on metal structures 16 smoothly, because metal structures 16 are connected with negative pole cable 14, so electric current arrives the negative pole of the source of welding current through negative pole cable 14 by metal structures 16, material is thus formed a complete welding current loop, current value is close to 200A, after 1 second, delay control circuit connects control relay again, the magnetic force produced after arcing coil electricity makes the conductive shaft in brazing rifle upwards lift about 1mm, suddenly make weldering follow closely 11 to be separated a little gap with metal structures 16 will inevitably to produce strong electric arc welding between nail 11 and metal structures 16 when there being welding current to pass through, the central temperature section of this electric arc is up to more than 5000 DEG C, thus within the extremely short time, make weldering follow closely 11 top fusings, on metal structures 16, form a welding pool simultaneously.After 50 milliseconds, the delay control circuit of welding machine makes control circuit relay disconnect, the magnetic force of arcing coil disappears, continue as weldering nail 11 downwards in the effect of arcing welding gun inner spring screen resilience and provide certain pressure, after 200 milliseconds, delay control circuit makes main relay disconnect, force disconnect welding current loop, 2 seconds backward above vertically removes arcing welding gun, and destroys the afterbody of weldering nail 11 with hammer, and so far welding process is complete.
Claims (4)
1. a cathodic protection cable welding machine, is characterized in that: comprise arcing welding gun (9), welding machine main frame (15) and negative pole cable (14); Welding machine main frame (15) is connected with negative pole cable (14) by source of welding current negative pole interface (7), and welding machine main frame (15) is connected with arcing welding gun (9) with control relay connection jaws (5) with welding switch by source of welding current anode interface (6); Ceramic ring (10) and weldering nail (11) are connected on the rifle head of arcing welding gun (9) successively, together with copper lug (12) and the cable (13) of weldering nail (11) bottom are crimped onto by hydraulic tongs; During welding by negative pole cable (14) by magnet attraction on metal structures (16), arcing welding gun (9) again by being provided with ceramic ring (10) and weldering nail (11) is pressed onto the copper lug (12) of crimping cable (13) on metal structures (16), carries out welding operation.
2. cathodic protection cable welding machine according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: in described welding machine main frame (15), be provided with battery; shell is provided with indicating meter (1), source of welding current charging inlet (2), controls power source charges interface (3), welding machine electric power switch (4), and the both sides of indicating meter (1) are respectively equipped with source of welding current charging inlet (2) and control power source charges interface (3).
3. cathodic protection cable welding machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end of described negative pole cable (14) is fixed with strong magnets.
4. cathodic protection cable welding machine according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: in described welding machine main frame (15), be provided with control circuit; control circuit comprises delay control circuit (c), main relay (d), control relay (e); the source of welding current (a) is electrically connected to arcing welding gun (9) by main relay (d); control power supply (b) and be connected to control relay (e) by delay control circuit (c), control relay (e) is connected to the inner arcing coil of arcing welding gun (9) by welding switch (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420651151.9U CN204277179U (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2014-11-04 | Cathodic protection cable welding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420651151.9U CN204277179U (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2014-11-04 | Cathodic protection cable welding machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204277179U true CN204277179U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
ID=52860375
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420651151.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204277179U (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2014-11-04 | Cathodic protection cable welding machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN204277179U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105834556A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-10 | 胡俊 | Novel intelligent electric welding machine with remote control function |
CN107052542A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-08-18 | 徐海恩 | A kind of novel portable saves welder |
CN119328256A (en) * | 2024-12-04 | 2025-01-21 | 常州金达焊接设备制造有限公司 | Quick copper nose welding device for pipes |
-
2014
- 2014-11-04 CN CN201420651151.9U patent/CN204277179U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105834556A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-10 | 胡俊 | Novel intelligent electric welding machine with remote control function |
CN107052542A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-08-18 | 徐海恩 | A kind of novel portable saves welder |
CN119328256A (en) * | 2024-12-04 | 2025-01-21 | 常州金达焊接设备制造有限公司 | Quick copper nose welding device for pipes |
CN119328256B (en) * | 2024-12-04 | 2025-06-06 | 常州金达焊接设备制造有限公司 | Quick copper nose welding device for pipeline |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150422 Termination date: 20171104 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |