CN204259678U - A kind of new type disinsection lamp - Google Patents
A kind of new type disinsection lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN204259678U CN204259678U CN201420586253.7U CN201420586253U CN204259678U CN 204259678 U CN204259678 U CN 204259678U CN 201420586253 U CN201420586253 U CN 201420586253U CN 204259678 U CN204259678 U CN 204259678U
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Abstract
本实用新型设计一种新型杀虫灯,农业杀虫技术领域,包括杀虫基座,支撑部件,诱虫装置,杀虫装置,集虫装置和供能装置,所述杀虫基座包括设置在水平地面上的地基层和设置在所述地基层内的固定支架;所述固定支架包括一个中轴,设置在所述中轴上下部的两片转片,上下部的两片所述转片之间设置有固定杆使得所述转片和所述固定杆形成两个沿所述中轴转动的矩形;所述固定杆与所述支撑部件固定连接。采用上述方案实现了杀虫效率的最大化。
The utility model designs a new type of insecticidal lamp, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural insecticide, and includes an insecticidal base, a supporting component, an insect trap, an insect killing device, an insect collecting device and an energy supply device. The insect killing base includes a set The foundation layer on the horizontal ground and the fixed bracket arranged in the foundation layer; the fixed bracket includes a central axis, two rotating pieces arranged on the upper and lower parts of the central axis, and the two rotating pieces at the upper and lower parts A fixed rod is arranged between the pieces so that the rotating piece and the fixed rod form two rectangles rotating along the central axis; the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the support member. Adoption of the above-mentioned scheme has realized the maximization of insecticidal efficiency.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型属于农业杀虫技术领域,特别是一种新型杀虫灯。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural insecticide, in particular to a novel insecticidal lamp.
背景技术:Background technique:
目前的杀虫灯的供电装置都是采用太阳能,太阳能的供电设备的价格昂贵。在公开的现有技术中风能和太阳能发电结合的杀虫灯,结构不是很稳定,因为风能发电采用大风车形状的,使得整个杀虫灯的重心不够稳定,不利于整个装置的抗自然灾害能力,而且这种风力发电结构也会导致太能电板不能很好的吸收太阳光,因为太阳能电板无法自由的转动与太阳光保持垂直。集虫装置通过纱布围成一个只有一个出口的网袋,网袋的出口处没有阻挡措施,很容易使得进入的虫子逃出网袋。而且网袋的外部没有设置外壳,很容易使得整个杀虫袋的重心随风飘动,使得整个支架的稳定性下降;还有如果没有外壳,外界的光波还是会吸引害虫逃出网袋。大量的害虫堆积使得网袋会散发出恶臭。杀虫装置有的是通过化学物质杀虫,化学物质杀虫会导致有害的化学物质溢出,散入农作物内,危害在农田内工作的人和食用农作物的人。还有的无污染的杀虫是通过在有诱虫部外面套上硬质的外壳,使得虫子撞死在硬质的外壳上然后掉入集虫部,这种杀虫灯的稳定性太差,因为有的虫子的头部具有硬壳保护,不会一下子撞死,会撞晕,当过一段时间后虫子清醒过来后还会飞走。还有的杀虫装置带有风扇,但是这种风扇是硬质的,而且只有一层风扇,会导致虫子撞击在风扇上后弹出杀虫装置上方的空间并没有落入集虫装置内,而且也仅仅是对虫子进行物理性的击晕,并没有破坏虫子的生理结构。在实际应用中的杀虫灯基本没见过诱杀部可以升降的结构。在现有的公开公开号为CN 203340860Y的公开文件中涉及一种可升降频振式太阳能杀虫灯,包括可升降灯杆、固定底座、太阳能板、太阳能板活动支架,可升降灯杆由上部灯杆和下部灯杆组成,上部灯杆与下部灯杆设有定位装置,上部灯杆顶端安装有通过活动支架支撑的太阳能板,太阳能板下方设有蓄电池和频振式杀虫灯,蓄电池与频振式杀虫灯设置于灯杆的两侧,太阳能板、蓄电池和频振式杀虫灯通过灯杆内置的导线相连,下部灯杆底部设置有固定底座,可通过螺丝固定于安装基座上。这种升降式杀虫灯的顶端较细不能很好的对蓄电池进行支撑,而且不需要对杀虫灯进行随时调节,因为植物生长较慢,诱虫部有一定的高度,而且害虫在一段时间内会在一个特定的高度处活动。整个支架的结构强度无妨抵抗恶劣天气。还不利于诱虫部和集虫部的线路排布。诱虫装置大多数采用光波灯管,而现在的光波灯管都直接暴露在虫类的撞击之下,很容易导致光波灯管被虫类冲撞而破损。很多的光波灯管的灯管座安置在不透明的底座上,这样会导致吸引害虫的能力下降。有的诱虫装置只是安装有光波灯管或者带有诱虫剂的媒介,这样诱虫的效果下降而且诱虫的广度也下降。杀虫灯支架只是简单的用于支撑的作用,如果要抓农田里的田鼠,就需要在农田里重新安装捕鼠装置。而且现有的捕鼠装置的结构不利于将老鼠快速的捕获,整个捕鼠结构不安全,会戳到使用者的双手。 The power supply device of present insecticidal lamp all adopts solar energy, and the price of the power supply equipment of solar energy is expensive. In the disclosed prior art, the structure of the insecticidal lamp combined with wind energy and solar power generation is not very stable, because the wind power generation adopts the shape of a large windmill, which makes the center of gravity of the entire insecticidal lamp not stable enough, which is not conducive to the anti-natural disaster ability of the entire device , and this kind of wind power generation structure will also cause the solar panels to not absorb sunlight well, because the solar panels cannot rotate freely to keep perpendicular to the sunlight. The insect collecting device forms a mesh bag with only one outlet through gauze, and there is no blocking measure at the outlet of the mesh bag, so it is easy for the insects entering to escape from the mesh bag. And the outside of net bag is not provided with shell, is easy to make the center of gravity of whole insecticidal bag flutter with wind, makes the stability of whole support decline; Also if there is no shell, the light wave of outside still can attract pest to escape net bag. A large accumulation of pests makes the mesh bag emit a foul smell. Some insecticidal devices use chemical substances to kill insects, which will cause harmful chemicals to overflow and disperse into the crops, endangering people working in the farmland and people who eat the crops. There are also non-polluting insecticides that put a hard shell on the outside of the insect trap, so that the insects are killed on the hard shell and then fall into the insect collection. The stability of this insecticidal lamp is too poor , because some insects have a hard shell to protect their heads, they will not be killed all at once, they will be stunned, and after a period of time, the insects will fly away when they wake up. There are also insecticidal devices with fans, but this fan is hard, and there is only one layer of fans, which will cause the insects to pop out of the space above the insecticidal device after hitting the fan and not fall into the insect collecting device. It is only to physically stun the insects, and does not destroy the physiological structure of the insects. The insecticidal lamps in practical applications have basically never seen the structure that the trapping part can be lifted. In the existing public document with the publication number CN 203340860Y, it relates to a liftable frequency vibration type solar insecticidal lamp, which includes a liftable light pole, a fixed base, a solar panel, and a movable support for the solar panel. The liftable light pole consists of an upper Composed of a light pole and a lower light pole, the upper light pole and the lower light pole are equipped with a positioning device, the top of the upper light pole is installed with a solar panel supported by a movable bracket, and a battery and a frequency vibration insecticidal lamp are installed under the solar panel. The frequency vibration insecticidal lamp is set on both sides of the lamp pole. The solar panel, battery and frequency vibration insecticidal lamp are connected through the built-in wire of the lamp pole. The bottom of the lower lamp pole is equipped with a fixed base, which can be fixed to the installation base by screws. superior. The top of this lifting insecticidal lamp is too thin to support the battery well, and there is no need to adjust the insecticidal lamp at any time, because the plants grow slowly, the insect trap has a certain height, and the pests will not survive for a period of time. The inner will move at a certain height. The structural strength of the entire bracket does not impede resistance to inclement weather. It is also unfavorable for the line arrangement of the insect trapping part and the insect collecting part. Most of the insect traps use light-wave lamps, and the current light-wave lamps are directly exposed to the impact of insects, and it is easy to cause the light-wave lamps to be damaged by insects. Many light-wave lamps have lamp holders placed on opaque bases, which will reduce the ability to attract pests. Some insect traps are only equipped with light wave lamps or media with insect attractants, so that the effect of attracting insects is reduced and the breadth of attracting insects is also reduced. The insecticidal light bracket is simply used for support. If you want to catch voles in the farmland, you need to reinstall the mouse trap in the farmland. And the structure of existing mouse-trap device is unfavorable for mouse is caught fast, and whole mouse-trap structure is unsafe, can poke user's both hands.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型的目的是为了提供一种风力发电重心稳定,还使得太阳能电池板能每时每刻垂直接受太阳光照射,解决现有的集虫装置无法很好的控制害虫逃出,并且可以使得进入集虫装置的虫类能很好的稳定下来不到处乱飞,还可以将吸进集虫装置的虫类风干,防止散发出恶臭;而且无毒,无污染,且能破坏虫子的生理结构,还能防止虫子逃离杀虫部的杀虫装置;还解决现有技术杀虫灯的升降支架结构强度较弱,无法对支架顶端的蓄电池进行很好的支撑和抵抗恶劣天气,并且不利于整个支架的电线排布等问题;还增加诱虫的效果和对多种虫类的引诱,还能增加光波灯管的使用寿命,并扩大了光波灯管的诱虫范围;还解决现有支架的功效单一,还节省了资源,并且能保护使用者的双手。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a stable center of gravity for wind power generation, and also enable solar panels to receive sunlight vertically at all times, solving the problem that existing insect collecting devices cannot well control pests from escaping, and can make The insects that enter the insect collection device can be stabilized and do not fly around, and the insects that are sucked into the insect collection device can also be air-dried to prevent stench; and it is non-toxic, non-polluting, and can destroy the physiological structure of insects , can also prevent insects from escaping from the insecticidal device of the insecticidal department; it also solves the problem that the structural strength of the lifting bracket of the prior art insecticidal lamp is weak, which cannot support the battery at the top of the bracket and resist bad weather, and is not conducive to the whole It also increases the effect of attracting insects and attracting various insects, increases the service life of the light-wave lamp tube, and expands the insect-attracting range of the light-wave lamp tube; it also solves the problem of existing brackets. The utility model has a single function, saves resources, and can protect the user's hands.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种新型杀虫灯,包括杀虫基座,支撑部件,诱虫装置,杀虫装置,集虫装置和供能装置,所述杀虫基座包括设置在水平地面上的地基层和设置在所述地基层内的固定支架;所述固定支架包括一个中轴,设置在所述中轴上下部的两片转片,上下部的两片所述转片之间设置有固定杆使得所述转片和所述固定杆形成两个沿所述中轴转动的矩形;所述固定杆与所述支撑部件固定连接。 The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a novel insecticidal lamp, comprising an insecticidal base, a supporting component, an insect trap, an insect killing device, an insect collecting device and an energy supply device, the The insecticidal base includes a foundation layer arranged on a horizontal ground and a fixed bracket arranged in the foundation layer; the fixed bracket includes a central shaft, two rotating pieces arranged on the upper and lower parts of the central shaft, and the upper and lower parts A fixed rod is arranged between the two rotating pieces so that the rotating piece and the fixed rod form two rectangles rotating along the central axis; the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the support member.
作为优选,所述诱虫装置,所述杀虫装置和所述集虫装置设置在移动支架基座上,所述移动支架基座在所述支撑部件上上下移动来适应植物的高低使得所述集诱虫装置的工作效率处于最佳状态。 As a preference, the insect trapping device, the insect killing device and the insect collecting device are arranged on a mobile support base, and the mobile support base moves up and down on the support member to adapt to the height of the plant so that the The work efficiency of the insect trap is at its best.
作为优选,所述供能装置包括设置在所述支撑部件上端的无动力风机,所述无动力风机连接磁线圈实现将风能转化电能存入所述无动力风机下方的蓄电池内;所述无动力风机顶端设置有太阳能电板,所述太阳能电板通过光电转换电路将转化后的电能存入所述蓄电池内。 Preferably, the energy supply device includes a non-powered fan arranged on the upper end of the support member, and the non-powered fan is connected to a magnetic coil to realize the conversion of wind energy into electric energy stored in the storage battery under the non-powered fan; A solar electric panel is arranged on the top of the fan, and the solar electric panel stores converted electric energy into the storage battery through a photoelectric conversion circuit.
作为优选,所述太阳能电板与所述支撑部件之间设置有控制所述太阳能电板角度的调节结构。 Preferably, an adjustment structure for controlling the angle of the solar panel is provided between the solar panel and the support member.
作为优选,所述移动支架基座上设有走线预留空间;所述支撑部件上开设有通道使得线进入所述走线预留空间;所述走线预留空间内放置的线用于配合所述移动支架基座移动时所需线的长度。移动支架基座上涂满黄色的油漆,黄色对85%昆虫具有吸引效果。 As a preference, a reserved space for wiring is provided on the base of the mobile stand; a channel is opened on the support member so that the wires enter the reserved space for wiring; the wires placed in the reserved space for wiring are used for Cooperate with the length of the required line when the base of the mobile support moves. The base of the mobile stand is painted with yellow paint, which attracts 85% of insects.
作为优选,所述诱虫装置包括圆盘型的灯管和诱虫底座,所述诱虫装置与所述诱虫底座之间设置有保护部件,所述保护部件固定连接在所述诱虫底座上且与所述诱虫底座之间密封设置。 Preferably, the insect trap includes a disc-shaped lamp tube and an insect trap base, a protection component is arranged between the insect trap and the insect trap base, and the protection component is fixedly connected to the insect trap base and sealed between the base and the insect trap.
作为优选,所述杀虫装置包括杀虫基座,所述杀虫基座上设置有杀虫部件,所述杀虫部件包括上层转速较慢的阻挡风扇、下层转速较快的吸入风扇和设置在所述杀虫基座上用于固定所述阻挡风扇与所述吸入风扇的风扇支架。 Preferably, the insecticidal device includes an insecticidal base, and an insecticidal component is arranged on the insecticidal base. A fan bracket for fixing the blocking fan and the suction fan on the insecticidal base.
作为优选,所述集虫装置包括收集口和储虫袋,所述收集口和所述储虫袋上方设置有诱虫装置,所述收集口和所述储虫袋之间设置杀虫部件与所述收集口连接形成一体,所述储虫袋外部设置有硬外壳,所述储虫袋内设置有至少一层防逃结构;所述外壳下方设置有吸气结构。 Preferably, the insect collecting device includes a collection port and an insect storage bag, an insect trap is arranged above the collection port and the insect storage bag, and an insecticidal component and an insecticide are arranged between the collection port and the insect storage bag. The collecting ports are connected to form one body, the insect storage bag is provided with a hard shell, and the insect storage bag is provided with at least one layer of anti-escape structure; the underside of the shell is provided with an air suction structure.
综上所述,本实用新型实现了杀虫灯可以在恶劣的天气情况下承受住外部力量的摧残,延长了杀虫灯使用寿命。风能和太阳能的结合使得杀虫灯在阴雨天气还能继续为蓄电池充电。将无动力风机应用在杀虫灯上端,能很好的保持杀虫灯的稳定性。如果太阳能电板就是动力风机的上盖,就能很好的实现了上部结构的结构强度。如果太阳能电板与支架连接,就设置太阳能电板的垂直转动,使得太阳能电板与太阳光能保持垂直,让太阳能电板的工作效率处于最佳。如果太阳能电板与动力风机的中心轴固定连接,就使得太阳能电板可以跟动力风机一直转动,在风小的时候使得太阳能电板能为动力风机提供一个惯性。太阳能电板的角度调节机构也比较简单,方便操作。所以这种无动力风机和太阳能电板相结合的杀虫灯,实现了杀虫灯的美观,稳定,使用范围广泛,而且还能保证太阳能电板的工作效率一直处于最佳状态。而且很好的控制虫类逃出,并且可以使得进入集虫装置的虫类能很好的稳定下来不到处乱飞,还可以将吸进集虫装置的虫类风干,防止散发出恶臭。杀虫的时候整个装置处于无毒,无污染状态,上层阻挡风扇的设置可以将吸入风扇产生的漩涡捣乱,产生一些杂乱无章的漩涡,使得虫类无法容易的控制飞行的平衡;还可以将虫子很好吸进集虫部,并起到防止虫类逃逸的效果。在叶片上设置尖刺能对虫类的翅膀进行破坏,防止虫类再次逃逸。将阻挡风扇和吸入风扇的叶片或者阻挡风扇的叶片设置成软质叶片能起到保护作用,还能防止虫的弹出,并能对叶片进行清理。调节结构能在杀虫装置上方产生不一样的空气漩涡,使得虫类不能很好的控制平衡。支架在升降的时候又保证了结构强度,而且这种结构简单,成本较低。最关键的是这种带有走线预留空间的升降结构能很好的解决走线的伸缩问题和对走线的保护问题。延长了光波灯管的使用寿命,并且扩大了诱虫的范围。通过光波灯管和诱虫剂的结合,使得吸引诱虫的种类增加。通过诱虫剂设置在不同的结构上,可以起到美观且还能将诱虫剂很好的散发出去。保证支架结构强度的时候,还能使得支架底座可以进行捕鼠。而且整个捕鼠结构简单方便,能快速的将老鼠捕获,并且对操作人的双手进行良好的保护起来。 In summary, the utility model realizes that the insecticidal lamp can withstand the devastation of external forces in severe weather conditions, and prolongs the service life of the insecticidal lamp. The combination of wind and solar energy allows the insecticidal lamp to continue to charge the battery in rainy weather. Applying the unpowered fan to the upper end of the insecticidal lamp can keep the stability of the insecticidal lamp well. If the solar panel is the upper cover of the power fan, the structural strength of the upper structure can be well realized. If the solar panel is connected with the support, the vertical rotation of the solar panel is set so that the solar panel remains perpendicular to the sunlight, so that the working efficiency of the solar panel is at its best. If the solar panel is fixedly connected to the central axis of the power fan, the solar panel can always rotate with the power fan, and the solar panel can provide an inertia for the power fan when the wind is small. The angle adjustment mechanism of the solar panel is also relatively simple and easy to operate. Therefore, this insecticidal lamp combined with a non-powered fan and a solar panel realizes the beauty, stability, and wide range of use of the insecticidal lamp, and can also ensure that the working efficiency of the solar panel is always in the best state. Moreover, the escape of insects is well controlled, and the insects entering the insect collection device can be stabilized well and do not fly around. The insects sucked into the insect collection device can also be air-dried to prevent foul odors from being emitted. When killing insects, the whole device is in a non-toxic and non-polluting state. The setting of the upper blocking fan can disrupt the vortex generated by the suction fan and produce some chaotic vortexes, making it difficult for insects to easily control the balance of flight; It is easy to suck into the insect collecting part and prevent the insects from escaping. Arranging spikes on the leaves can destroy the wings of insects and prevent insects from escaping again. Setting the blades of the blocking fan and the suction fan or the blades of the blocking fan as soft blades can play a protective role, prevent insects from popping up, and can clean the blades. The adjustment structure can generate different air vortices above the insecticidal device, so that the insects cannot control the balance well. When the bracket is lifted and lowered, the structural strength is ensured, and the structure is simple and the cost is low. The most important thing is that this kind of lifting structure with reserved space for wiring can well solve the problem of stretching and stretching of wiring and the problem of protection of wiring. The service life of the light wave lamp tube is prolonged, and the range of attracting insects is expanded. Through the combination of the light wave lamp tube and the insect attractant, the types of attracting insects are increased. By setting the insect attractant on different structures, the insect attractant can be beautifully distributed and the insect attractant can be emitted well. While ensuring the structural strength of the bracket, the base of the bracket can also be used to trap mice. Moreover, the whole mouse trapping structure is simple and convenient, can quickly catch mice, and well protects the hands of the operator.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1是本实用新型的整体视图; Fig. 1 is the overall view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的杀虫结构剖视图; Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the insecticidal structure of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型的集虫结构剖视图; Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the insect collecting structure of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型的固定支架的俯视图; Fig. 4 is the top view of the fixed bracket of the present utility model;
图5是本实用新型的固定支架的侧视图; Fig. 5 is a side view of the fixed bracket of the present utility model;
图1、图2、图3、图4和图5中,1-杀虫基座,11-地基层,12-固定支架,121-中轴,122-转片,123-固定杆,2-支撑部件,21-无动力风机,22-蓄电池,23-太阳能电板,24-调节结构,3-诱虫装置,31-诱虫底座,32-保护部件,4-杀虫装置,41-杀虫基座,42-杀虫部件,411-阻挡风扇,412-吸入风扇,413-风扇支架,5-集虫装置,51-收集口,52-储虫袋,53-硬外壳,54-防逃结构,55-吸气结构,6-供能装置,7-移动支架基座。 In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, 1-insecticidal base, 11-ground floor, 12-fixed support, 121-axis, 122-rotating piece, 123-fixed rod, 2- Supporting parts, 21-unpowered fan, 22-storage battery, 23-solar panel, 24-adjusting structure, 3-insect trap, 31-insect trap base, 32-protection component, 4-insect killing device, 41-killing Insect base, 42-insecticide component, 411-blocking fan, 412-suction fan, 413-fan bracket, 5-insect collecting device, 51-collecting port, 52-insect storage bag, 53-hard shell, 54-anti escape structure, 55-suction structure, 6-energy supply device, 7-mobile support base.
具体实施方式: Specific implementation methods :
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
实施例一,如图1、图2、图3、图4和图5所示的一种新型杀虫灯包括杀虫基座1,支撑部件2,诱虫装置3,杀虫装置4,集虫装置5和供能装置6,杀虫基座1包括设置在水平地面上的地基层11和设置在地基层11内的固定支架12;固定支架12包括一个中轴121,设置在中轴121上下部的两片转片122,上下部的两片转片122之间设置有固定杆123使得转片122和固定杆123形成两个沿中轴121转动的矩形;固定杆123与支撑部件2固定连接。 Embodiment 1, a new type of insecticidal lamp as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 5 includes an insecticidal base 1, a support member 2, an insect trap 3, an insecticidal device 4, a set Insect device 5 and energy supply device 6, insecticidal base 1 includes the foundation layer 11 that is arranged on the level ground and the fixed bracket 12 that is arranged in the foundation layer 11; The fixed bracket 12 includes a central axis 121, is arranged on the Two rotating pieces 122 on the upper and lower parts, and a fixed rod 123 is arranged between the two rotating pieces 122 on the upper and lower parts so that the rotating piece 122 and the fixed rod 123 form two rectangles that rotate along the central axis 121; the fixed rod 123 and the support member 2 Fixed connection.
诱虫装置3包括诱虫底座31和设置在诱虫底座31上的诱虫部件,诱虫部件包括圆盘型的灯管,圆盘型的灯管可以平行水平面放置,诱虫部件与诱虫底座31之间设置有保护部件32,保护部件32固定连接在诱虫底座31上且与诱虫底座31之间密封设置。保护部件32呈一个透明球面,将诱虫部件和诱虫部件与诱虫底座31的连接处覆盖。诱虫部件还包括带有诱虫剂的媒介,媒介设置在灯管下方。 The insect trap 3 comprises an insect trap base 31 and an insect trap part arranged on the insect trap base 31, the insect trap part comprises a disc-shaped lamp tube, and the disc-shaped lamp tube can be placed in a parallel horizontal plane, and the insect trap part and the insect trap part A protective component 32 is provided between the bases 31 , and the protective component 32 is fixedly connected to the insect-attracting base 31 and sealed with the insect-attracting base 31 . The protection part 32 is a transparent spherical surface, covering the insect trapping part and the joint between the insect trapping part and the insect trapping base 31 . The insect-attracting part also includes a medium with an insect-attractant, and the medium is arranged under the lamp tube.
供能装置6包括支架,支架上端设置有无动力风机21,无动力风机21包括涡轮主机和固定环;涡轮主机和固定环之间设置有磁线圈;涡轮主机包括上盖、风叶、中心轴、风帽支架、活动环圈和轴承。无动力风机21连接磁线圈实现将风能转化电能存入无动力风机21下方的蓄电池22内。上盖为太阳能电板23,太阳能电板23通过光电转换电路将转化后的电能存入蓄电池22内,光电转换电路设置在中心轴内。支架上端设置有固定空心轴,固定空心轴内嵌入轴承,轴承内设置有中心轴,中心轴下部设置有风帽支架连接活动环圈,活动环圈和与中心轴转动连接的上盖之间设置有风叶;中心轴上设置有线圈,支架上设置有永磁体配合线圈。 The energy supply device 6 comprises a support, and an unpowered fan 21 is arranged on the upper end of the bracket, and the unpowered fan 21 includes a turbine host and a fixed ring; a magnetic coil is arranged between the turbine host and the fixed ring; the turbine host includes a loam cake, fan blades, and a central shaft. , hood bracket, movable ring and bearings. The non-powered fan 21 is connected with a magnetic coil to realize converting wind energy into electric energy and storing it in the storage battery 22 below the non-powered fan 21 . The upper cover is a solar electric panel 23, and the solar electric panel 23 stores the transformed electric energy into the storage battery 22 through the photoelectric conversion circuit, and the photoelectric conversion circuit is arranged in the central axis. The upper end of the bracket is provided with a fixed hollow shaft, and a bearing is embedded in the fixed hollow shaft, and a central shaft is arranged in the bearing. Fan blades; a coil is arranged on the central axis, and a permanent magnet is arranged on the support to cooperate with the coil.
集虫装置5包括收集口51和储虫袋52,收集口51和储虫袋52上方设置有诱虫装置3,收集口51和储虫袋52之间设置杀虫装置4与收集口51连接形成一体,储虫袋52的入口处设置有一层防逃结构54。防逃结构54为喇叭状网袋,喇叭状网袋的较小开口远离储虫袋52开口且较大开口靠近储虫袋52开口。 The insect collecting device 5 includes a collection port 51 and an insect storage bag 52, an insect trap 3 is arranged above the collection port 51 and the insect storage bag 52, and an insect killing device 4 is arranged between the collection port 51 and the insect storage bag 52 to connect with the collection port 51 Formed into one body, the entrance of the insect storage bag 52 is provided with a layer of anti-escape structure 54 . The anti-escape structure 54 is a trumpet-shaped net bag, and the smaller opening of the horn-shaped net bag is far away from the opening of the insect storage bag 52 and the larger opening is close to the opening of the insect storage bag 52 .
储虫袋52外部设置有硬外壳53,在硬外壳53上设有一个放置储虫袋52进口的挡边,收集口51与硬外壳53之间通过滑槽连接,收集口51上设置有第一槽道,硬外壳53上设置有第二槽道,第一槽道与第二槽道配合使得硬外壳53在收集口51的安装和拆卸通过滑行实现。收集口51和硬外壳53之间设置锁合结构;锁合结构包括设置在收集口51上的插销和设置在硬外壳53上的与插销配合的插口。 Insect storage bag 52 outside is provided with hard shell 53, is provided with a rib that places insect storage bag 52 entrances on hard shell 53, is connected by chute between collecting port 51 and hard shell 53, and collecting port 51 is provided with the first One slot, the hard shell 53 is provided with a second slot, the first slot cooperates with the second slot so that the installation and removal of the hard shell 53 on the collecting port 51 is realized by sliding. A locking structure is provided between the collecting port 51 and the hard shell 53 ; the locking structure includes a pin on the collecting port 51 and a socket on the hard shell 53 that fits the pin.
硬外壳53下方设置有吸气结构55,将集虫装置内的虫类风干;吸气结构55固定在硬外壳53上,在硬外壳53上设置有一个插头,可以与带有电能的设备连接起来,为整个吸气结构55提供电能。收集口51上设置有阻挡收集外沿,阻挡收集外沿向收集口51斜向上延伸与诱虫装置3配合,就是收集外沿一直延伸到诱虫装置3的投影外部,能够将撞击在诱虫装置3上的虫类很好的收纳进集虫装置5。 An air suction structure 55 is arranged below the hard shell 53 to air-dry the insects in the insect collecting device; the air suction structure 55 is fixed on the hard shell 53, and a plug is arranged on the hard shell 53, which can be connected to equipment with electric energy Get up, provide electric energy for the whole suction structure 55. The collection port 51 is provided with a blocking collection outer edge, which extends obliquely upward to the collection port 51 to cooperate with the insect trap 3, that is, the collection outer edge extends to the outside of the projection of the insect trap 3, and can impact on the insect trap The insects on the device 3 are well received into the insect collecting device 5 .
杀虫装置4包括杀虫基座41,杀虫基座41上方设置诱虫装置3,杀虫基座41下方设置集虫装置5,杀虫基座41上设置有将害虫吸入集虫装置5的风扇,风扇包括上层转速较慢的阻挡风扇411、下层转速较快的吸入风扇412和设置在杀虫基座41上用于固定阻挡风扇411与吸入风扇412的风扇支架413。支架上设置调节吸入风扇412升降的调节结构,调节结构为一个在风扇支架413内侧面上的较宽的开口向内的槽道。风扇支架413有上部支杆和下部支杆,上部支杆上固定有阻挡风扇411,下部支杆上固定吸入风扇412,下部支杆设置在槽道内,且下部支杆的宽度小于槽道,槽道内还设置有可以放置下部支杆的固定部,在下部支杆上设置有突起,突起伸出杀虫基座41外部可以使受人调节。 The desinsection device 4 comprises a desinsection base 41, an insect trap 3 is arranged above the desinsection base 41, an insect collection device 5 is provided below the desinsection base 41, and an insect collection device 5 is arranged on the desinsection base 41 The fan, the fan includes the slower blocking fan 411 of the upper rotation speed, the faster suction fan 412 of the lower rotation speed and the fan bracket 413 that is arranged on the insecticidal base 41 for fixing the blocking fan 411 and the suction fan 412. An adjustment structure for adjusting the lift of the suction fan 412 is provided on the bracket, and the adjustment structure is a channel with a wider opening on the inner side of the fan bracket 413 . The fan bracket 413 has an upper pole and a lower pole, the upper pole is fixed with a blocking fan 411, the lower pole is fixed with a suction fan 412, the lower pole is arranged in the channel, and the width of the lower pole is smaller than the channel, the groove Also be provided with the fixing portion that can place lower pole in the road, be provided with protrusion on the lower pole, protrusion stretches out the outside of insecticidal base 41 and can be adjusted by people.
阻挡风扇411与吸入风扇412包括叶片、叶片基座和动力部。叶片为软质叶片且在叶片上设置有尖刺。阻挡风扇411与吸入风扇412的叶片和叶片基座处在动力部之间。阻挡风扇411的叶片倾斜后的垂直厚度大于阻挡风扇411的叶片基座的厚度。就是阻挡风扇411和吸入风扇412的叶片可以相交,相互碰撞在一起使得叶片可以相互清理。 The blocking fan 411 and the suction fan 412 include blades, blade bases and power parts. The blades are soft blades and are provided with sharp spines. The blades and blade bases of the blocking fan 411 and the suction fan 412 are located between the power parts. The vertical thickness of the inclined blades of the blocking fan 411 is greater than the thickness of the blade base of the blocking fan 411 . That is, the blades of the blocking fan 411 and the suction fan 412 can intersect and collide with each other so that the blades can clean each other.
升降支架包括支架本体,设置在支架本体上端的蓄电池22和套接在支架本体外的移动支架基座7;移动支架基座7上设置有集虫装置5和诱虫装置3。移动支架基座7包括槽道,槽道卡合支架。槽道在支架上上下移动来适应植物的高低。支架上设置2个固定结构,固定结构为连接移动支架基座7和支架的螺栓,槽道两侧边与固定结构配合。固定结构的第一固定结构固定移动支架基座7下端,就是第一固定结构处于移动支架基座7的最下端,第二固定结构固定移动支架基座7,移动支架基座7与第二固定结构配合处在移动支架基座7的中部。蓄电池22与移动支架基座7之间设置有线路。移动支架基座7上设有走线预留空间,走线预留空间内放置线路用于配合移动支架基座7移动时所需线路的长度,走线预留空间为一个封闭的空间,只留有线路进出口。走线预留空间在固定结构上方具有延伸部保证线路的存储量,延伸部一直与上端的蓄电池下底面接触,且在该端设置有配合固定结构的螺孔;所以当该端与蓄电池22下底面接触的时候,移动支架基座7处在高档,延伸部端与第二固定结构配合时,移动支架基座7处在低档。 The lifting support includes a support body, a storage battery 22 arranged on the upper end of the support body and a mobile support base 7 socketed outside the support body; the mobile support base 7 is provided with an insect collecting device 5 and an insect trapping device 3 . The mobile stand base 7 includes a channel, and the channel engages with the support. The channels move up and down on the supports to accommodate the height of the plants. Two fixed structures are arranged on the support, and the fixed structures are bolts connecting the base 7 of the mobile support and the support, and the two sides of the channel cooperate with the fixed structures. The first fixed structure of the fixed structure fixes the lower end of the mobile support base 7, that is, the first fixed structure is at the lowermost end of the mobile support base 7, the second fixed structure fixes the mobile support base 7, and the mobile support base 7 is connected to the second fixed structure. The structural fit is in the middle of the mobile support base 7 . A line is provided between the storage battery 22 and the mobile stand base 7 . The mobile support base 7 is provided with a reserved space for wiring, and the line is placed in the reserved space for matching the length of the required line when the mobile support base 7 moves. The reserved space for wiring is a closed space, only There is a line import and export. The reserved space for wiring has an extension above the fixed structure to ensure the storage capacity of the line. The extension is always in contact with the bottom surface of the battery at the upper end, and a screw hole is provided at this end to match the fixed structure; so when this end is connected to the battery 22 When the bottom surface is in contact, the mobile support base 7 is in a high-grade position, and when the extension end cooperates with the second fixed structure, the mobile support base 7 is in a low-level position.
支架上开设有线路从支架内通入移动支架基座7的通道,通道开设在固定结构之间。第一固定结构处设置有集虫装置5,第二固定结构处设置有诱虫装置3,在第一固定结构和第二固定结构也设置有通道用于安放线路使得集虫装置5和诱虫装置3可以正常工作。 The support is provided with a channel for the line to pass into the mobile support base 7 from the support, and the channel is opened between the fixed structures. The first fixed structure is provided with an insect collecting device 5, the second fixed structure is provided with an insect trap 3, and the first fixed structure and the second fixed structure are also provided with passages for laying lines so that the insect collecting device 5 and the insect trap Device 3 works fine.
支架底座包括基座,基座上设置有支架本体,基座下方设置有桩基础,桩基础包括嵌在水平地面中的水泥固定层和设置在所述水泥固定层内的固定螺栓,支架本体上设置有配合固定螺栓的固定部件,固定部件形成一个配合桩基础的空间,空间内设置除害结构。空间为一个开设有4个进出口的封闭空间,空间内的固定部件之间设置有隔离部,隔离部将空间分为4个独立的分别对应4个进出口的小空间 The bracket base includes a base, on which a bracket body is arranged, and a pile foundation is arranged under the base, and the pile foundation includes a cement fixed layer embedded in the horizontal ground and fixing bolts arranged in the cement fixed layer, and the bracket body is A fixing part matching the fixing bolts is arranged, the fixing part forms a space matching the pile foundation, and a harmful structure is arranged in the space. The space is a closed space with 4 entrances and exits. There is an isolation part between the fixed parts in the space. The isolation part divides the space into 4 independent small spaces corresponding to 4 entrances and exits.
除害结构包括诱害物,放置有诱害物的倾斜支撑板,支撑板一侧边与封闭空间的底面接触,另一侧边通过牵引线经过转轮与进出口上设置的门连接;门下底边上设置有弹簧与封闭空间的上表面连接;封闭空间上设置有固定门的固定部件。倾斜支撑板上方设置有往倾斜支撑板上放置诱害物的小孔。固定部件包括设置在封闭空间的两侧边上分别设置有封闭圈,封闭圈之间设置有可自由升降的限位圈。固定部件为一个固定门的卡扣。在倾斜支撑板上放置引诱老鼠的食物,当老鼠进入倾斜支撑板上吃食物的时候,牵引线带动门使得门合上,当门合上后,设置在封闭圈上的限位圈自由下落,将门锁扣,使得进入的老鼠被囚禁在小空间内。 The pest removal structure includes a trap, an inclined support plate on which the trap is placed, one side of the support plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the closed space, and the other side is connected to the door provided on the entrance and exit through the runner through the traction line; A spring is arranged on the bottom edge to connect with the upper surface of the closed space; a fixing part for fixing the door is arranged on the closed space. Small holes are arranged above the inclined support plate for placing lures on the inclined support plate. The fixing part includes closing rings respectively arranged on both sides of the closed space, and free-moving limit rings are arranged between the closing rings. The fixing part is a buckle for fixing the door. Place the food to attract mice on the inclined support plate. When the mice enter the inclined support plate to eat food, the traction wire drives the door to close the door. When the door is closed, the limit circle set on the closed circle falls freely. The door is locked so that the rats that enter are imprisoned in a small space.
实施例二,太阳能电板23设置在无动力风机21上方,太阳能电板23与中心轴固定连接。 In the second embodiment, the solar electric panel 23 is arranged above the unpowered fan 21, and the solar electric panel 23 is fixedly connected to the central shaft.
实施例三,太阳能电板23设置在所述无动力风机21上方,太阳能电板23与支架固定连接。支架上设置有上下两个轴承,轴承外部连接涡轮主机。太阳能电板23与支架之间设置有控制太阳能电板23角度的调节结构24。调节结构24包括设置在太阳能电板23下方的转动座、设置在支架上与连接座配合的固定座和能调节转动座与固定座配合松紧的连接螺栓。 Embodiment 3, the solar electric panel 23 is arranged above the said unpowered fan 21, and the solar electric panel 23 is fixedly connected with the support. Two upper and lower bearings are arranged on the bracket, and the bearings are externally connected to the turbine host. An adjustment structure 24 for controlling the angle of the solar panel 23 is arranged between the solar panel 23 and the bracket. The adjustment structure 24 includes a rotating seat arranged under the solar panel 23 , a fixed seat arranged on the bracket to cooperate with the connecting seat, and a connecting bolt capable of adjusting the tightness of the rotating seat and the fixed seat.
该调节结构24的另一种结构可能是包括支架与太阳能电板23一侧边上连接的铰链、设置在太阳能电板23后方的带有若干孔的弧形突起、设置在支架上且配合弧形突起的带有若干孔的突起和插在孔里将弧形突起和突起连接的横杆,通过横杆插入不同的孔内调节太阳能电板23的角度。 Another structure of the adjustment structure 24 may include a hinge connected to one side of the bracket and the solar panel 23, an arc-shaped protrusion with several holes arranged behind the solar panel 23, and an arc-shaped protrusion arranged on the bracket and fitted with an arc. The protrusion with several holes of the shape protrusion and the cross bar that is inserted in the hole that the arc protrusion and the protrusion are connected are inserted into different holes by the cross bar to adjust the angle of the solar panel 23.
实施例四,诱虫部件还包括带有诱虫剂的媒介,媒介设置在保护部件32的四周。 Embodiment 4, the insect-attracting component further includes a medium with an insect-attractant, and the medium is arranged around the protection component 32 .
实施例五,诱虫部件还包括带有诱虫剂的媒介,诱虫部件下方设置有杀虫部件42,媒介设置在杀虫部件42入口处。 Embodiment 5, the insect-attracting component further includes a medium with an insect-attractant, an insect-killing component 42 is arranged under the insect-attracting component, and the medium is set at the entrance of the insect-killing component 42 .
实施例六,诱虫部件还包括放置诱虫剂结构,诱虫部件下方设置有杀虫部件42,放置诱虫剂结构设置在杀虫部件42上。放置诱虫剂结构为设置在杀虫部件42的外沿上,为一个封闭的通道,通道上均匀设置若干发散孔用于挥发杀虫剂。放置诱虫剂结构还包括可以伸入发散孔为通道内添加杀虫剂的尖嘴瓶,尖嘴瓶带有可以放置在杀虫部件42上的挂扣,或者杀虫部件42上开设有放置尖嘴瓶的空间。 Embodiment 6, the insect-attracting component also includes a structure for placing an insect attractant, an insect-killing component 42 is arranged under the insect-attracting component, and the structure for placing an insect-attractant is arranged on the insect-killing component 42 . The structure for placing the insect attractant is arranged on the outer edge of the insecticidal part 42, which is a closed passage, and several divergent holes are evenly arranged on the passage for volatilizing the insecticide. The insect attractant structure also includes a pointed bottle that can be inserted into the diverging hole to add insecticide to the passage. The pointed bottle has a hook that can be placed on the insecticidal part 42, or the insecticidal part 42 is provided with a Space for a pointed bottle.
实施例七,只有阻挡风扇411的叶片是软质叶片。 In the seventh embodiment, only the blades of the blocking fan 411 are soft blades.
实施例八,移动支架基座7包括空心管道,空心管道内设置支架,空心管道与固定结构配合,固定结构为螺杆,空心管道上开设有螺孔配合螺杆,就是调节螺杆在。空心管道与支架之间的长度来控制空心管道的松紧。 Eighth embodiment, the mobile bracket base 7 includes a hollow pipe, the hollow pipe is provided with a bracket, the hollow pipe cooperates with the fixed structure, the fixed structure is a screw, and the hollow pipe is provided with a screw hole to cooperate with the screw, which is the adjustment screw. The length between the hollow pipe and the bracket controls the tightness of the hollow pipe.
本具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的解释,其并不是对本实用新型的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,但只要在本实用新型的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。 This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and it is not a limitation of the utility model. After reading this description, those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiment without creative contribution according to needs, but as long as it is within the utility model All new claims are protected by patent law.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104222047A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2014-12-24 | 安吉安宁生物科技有限公司 | Novel insecticidal lamp |
CN105165787A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-23 | 宋涛 | Multipurpose mousing device pedestal |
CN106356009A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-01-25 | 成都卡美奇鞋业有限公司 | Advertisement projecting apparatus |
CN107494483A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-12-22 | 陈培党 | Suction-type solar insect-killing light |
CN110100804A (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2019-08-09 | 张国山 | A kind of multi-functional insect trap |
CN110100805A (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2019-08-09 | 张国山 | Wind inhales solar energy trapper |
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2014
- 2014-10-11 CN CN201420586253.7U patent/CN204259678U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104222047A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2014-12-24 | 安吉安宁生物科技有限公司 | Novel insecticidal lamp |
CN105165787A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-23 | 宋涛 | Multipurpose mousing device pedestal |
CN106356009A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-01-25 | 成都卡美奇鞋业有限公司 | Advertisement projecting apparatus |
CN106356009B (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2019-03-05 | 成都卡美奇鞋业有限公司 | Advertisement projection device |
CN107494483A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-12-22 | 陈培党 | Suction-type solar insect-killing light |
CN110100804A (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2019-08-09 | 张国山 | A kind of multi-functional insect trap |
CN110100805A (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2019-08-09 | 张国山 | Wind inhales solar energy trapper |
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