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CN204259497U - Roofing complex heat-preservation plantation module - Google Patents

Roofing complex heat-preservation plantation module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204259497U
CN204259497U CN201420691767.9U CN201420691767U CN204259497U CN 204259497 U CN204259497 U CN 204259497U CN 201420691767 U CN201420691767 U CN 201420691767U CN 204259497 U CN204259497 U CN 204259497U
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China
Prior art keywords
preservation
planting
complex heat
plantation module
skeleton
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420691767.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘宏成
刘建云
向俊米
唐成君
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Abstract

一种屋面复合保温种植模块,其包括一体成型的骨架,该骨架具有容置空间,该容置空间内由下至上依次设有保温层和种植层,该种植层由数根加强柱及数块加强板分隔成数个高种植单元和低种植单元,该高种植单元的底板和低种植单元的底板皆采用隔水板制成,且高种植单元的底板的高度低于加强板的高度,并于与底板相邻的加强板上开有排水凹槽。如此,本屋面复合保温种植模块将保温隔热与种植基质集合在一起,安装简便快捷,维护、维修方便;不仅能减轻屋顶的荷载,而且节能、节材,保温隔热效果好;符合标准化、工业化生产的要求。

A composite roofing thermal insulation planting module, which includes an integrally formed skeleton, the skeleton has an accommodating space, and the accommodating space is provided with an insulating layer and a planting layer sequentially from bottom to top, and the planting layer consists of several reinforcing columns and several The reinforcing plate is divided into several high planting units and low planting units, the bottom plate of the high planting unit and the bottom plate of the low planting unit are all made of water barriers, and the height of the bottom plate of the high planting unit is lower than the height of the reinforcing plate, and Drainage grooves are opened on the reinforcing plate adjacent to the bottom plate. In this way, the roof composite thermal insulation planting module combines thermal insulation and planting substrate, which is easy and quick to install, easy to maintain and repair; it can not only reduce the load on the roof, but also save energy and materials, and have good thermal insulation effect; requirements of industrial production.

Description

屋面复合保温种植模块Roof composite thermal insulation planting module

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种保温种植模块,尤指一种屋面复合保温种植模块。 The utility model relates to a thermal insulation planting module, in particular to a roof composite thermal insulation planting module.

背景技术 Background technique

随着人们生活品质地不断提高,人们对绿色建筑的需求越来越大,在建筑的全寿命周期内,绿色建筑应最大限度地节约资源、保护环境、和减少污染,以提供健康、舒适、适用的空间。屋顶的保温绿化是绿色建筑的重要组成部分。传统的屋顶保温种植的构造做法层次复杂,施工难度较大,屋顶的荷载重,容易造成渗水,且维修难度较大。 With the continuous improvement of people's quality of life, people's demand for green buildings is increasing. In the whole life cycle of buildings, green buildings should save resources, protect the environment, and reduce pollution to provide health, comfort, applicable space. Greening of roof insulation is an important part of green buildings. The traditional construction method of roof insulation planting is complex and difficult to construct. The load on the roof is heavy, which is easy to cause water seepage and difficult to maintain.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种屋面复合保温种植模块,该模块既具有保温隔热功能又具有种植功能,容重轻、强度高,安装简便快捷,维护、维修方便。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, to provide a roof composite thermal insulation planting module, which has both thermal insulation function and planting function, light bulk density, high strength, easy and fast installation, Easy maintenance and repair.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种屋面复合保温种植模块,其特点是,其包括一体成型的骨架,该骨架具有容置空间,该容置空间内由下至上依次设有保温层和种植层,该种植层由数根加强柱及数块加强板分隔成数个高种植单元和低种植单元,该高种植单元的底板和低种植单元的底板皆采用隔水板制成,且高种植单元的底板的高度高于低种植单元的底板但低于加强板的高度,并于与底板相邻的加强板上开有排水凹槽。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a roof composite thermal insulation planting module. Insulation layer and planting layer are provided in sequence. The planting layer is divided into several high planting units and low planting units by several reinforced columns and several reinforced plates. The height of the bottom plate of the high planting unit is higher than that of the low planting unit but lower than that of the reinforcing plate, and a drainage groove is opened on the reinforcing plate adjacent to the bottom plate.

所述骨架的两相邻侧边上设有拼装连接杆,另两相邻侧边上设有与该拼装连接杆相对应的拼装连接扣。 Two adjacent sides of the skeleton are provided with assembled connecting rods, and the other two adjacent sides are provided with assembled connecting buckles corresponding to the assembled connecting rods.

所述骨架的各侧边上设有泄水口。所述泄水口为U型、半圆形、弧形或V型。所述高种植单元的底板上设置排水孔。 Water outlets are arranged on each side of the frame. The water outlet is U-shaped, semi-circular, arc-shaped or V-shaped. Drainage holes are arranged on the bottom plate of the high planting unit.

所述骨架设有侧边加强筋。所述骨架由高密度聚乙烯塑料制成。所述保温层由挤塑板、聚苯板或发泡聚氨酯制成。 The frame is provided with side reinforcing ribs. The skeleton is made of high density polyethylene plastic. The insulation layer is made of extruded board, polystyrene board or foamed polyurethane.

如此,本屋面复合保温种植模块将保温隔热与种植基质集合在一起,安装简便快捷,维护、维修方便;不仅能减轻屋顶的荷载,而且节能、节材,保温隔热效果好;符合标准化、工业化生产的要求。 In this way, the roof composite thermal insulation planting module integrates thermal insulation and planting substrate, which is easy and quick to install, easy to maintain and repair; it can not only reduce the load on the roof, but also save energy and materials, and has good thermal insulation effect; requirements of industrial production.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的立体结构图。 Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.

图2是本实用新型的剖示图。 Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参见图1及图2,本实用新型为一种屋面复合保温种植模块,其包括骨架1,该骨架1由高密度聚乙烯塑料一体成型,该骨架1具有容置空间2,该容置空间2内由下至上依次设有保温层3和种植层4,该保温层3可采用挤塑板、聚苯板或发泡聚氨酯等保温材料制成,该种植层4由数根加强柱41及数块加强板42分隔成数个高种植单元43和低种植单元44(高、低种植单元的横切面形状并不限于图1中所示的六边形,可根据客户需求进行设置为三角形、四方形等),该高种植单元43的底板431和低种植单元44的底板441皆采用隔水板制成,且高种植单元43的底板431高度高于低种植单元44的底板441高度,但低于该加强板42的高度,并于与底板431相邻的加强板42上开有排水凹槽45,如此,一则高种植单元43可减少基质土的用量,二则高种植单元43的基质土中多余的水会通过排水凹槽45流至低种植单元44中。当然,在植物的选择上,高种植单元43可选择种植较耐干旱的植物,而低种植单元44中较好种植需水分足的植物。 Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model is a roof composite thermal insulation planting module, which includes a skeleton 1 integrally formed by high-density polyethylene plastic, the skeleton 1 has an accommodating space 2, and the accommodating space 2 Inside, an insulation layer 3 and a planting layer 4 are sequentially arranged from bottom to top. The insulation layer 3 can be made of heat-insulating materials such as extruded board, polystyrene board or foamed polyurethane. The planting layer 4 is composed of several reinforcing columns 41 and several A reinforcing plate 42 is divided into several high planting units 43 and low planting units 44 (the cross-sectional shape of the high and low planting units is not limited to the hexagon shown in Fig. square, etc.), the bottom plate 431 of the high planting unit 43 and the bottom plate 441 of the low planting unit 44 are all made of water barriers, and the height of the bottom plate 431 of the high planting unit 43 is higher than that of the bottom plate 441 of the low planting unit 44, but the height At the height of the reinforcing plate 42, and on the reinforcing plate 42 adjacent to the bottom plate 431, a drainage groove 45 is formed, so that one high planting unit 43 can reduce the amount of matrix soil, and the other can reduce the matrix soil of the high planting unit 43. Excess water in the soil will flow into the lower planting unit 44 through the drainage groove 45 . Of course, in the selection of plants, the higher planting unit 43 can be selected to plant more drought-tolerant plants, while the lower planting unit 44 is preferably planted with plants that require sufficient water.

该骨架1的各侧边上可设有泄水口5,该泄水口5可为U型、半圆形、弧形、V型等,当雨量过大时,可通过泄水口5排出高低种植单元43、44中多余中的水。在另一较佳实施例中,该高种植单元43的底板431上还可设置排水孔432,使多余的水从保温层引出,以加强雨量过大时的排水量。 Each side of the frame 1 can be provided with a water outlet 5, which can be U-shaped, semicircular, arc-shaped, V-shaped, etc. When the rainfall is too large, the high and low planting units can be discharged through the water outlet 5 43, 44 excess water. In another preferred embodiment, drainage holes 432 can also be provided on the bottom plate 431 of the high planting unit 43, so that excess water can be led out from the insulation layer, so as to enhance the drainage when the rainfall is too heavy.

该骨架1的两相邻侧边上还设有拼装连接杆6,另两相邻侧边上设有与该拼装连接杆6相对应的拼装连接扣7,如此,通过不同骨架的拼装连接杆6与拼装连接扣7的相卡扣,而使数个骨架拼接为一整体。 The two adjacent sides of the framework 1 are also provided with assembling connecting rods 6, and the other two adjacent sides are provided with assembling connecting buttons 7 corresponding to the assembling connecting rods 6, so that through the assembling connecting rods of different skeletons 6 is snapped together with the assembling connection buckle 7, so that several skeletons are spliced into a whole.

于一较佳实施例中,该骨架1还设有侧边加强筋11,而骨架1底部可根据需要进行设置,如图1中于骨架1各侧边底部设置有凹槽。 In a preferred embodiment, the frame 1 is also provided with side reinforcing ribs 11 , and the bottom of the frame 1 can be provided as required, as shown in FIG. 1 , grooves are provided at the bottom of each side of the frame 1 .

Claims (9)

1. a roofing complex heat-preservation plantation module, it is characterized in that, it comprises integrated skeleton (1), this skeleton (1) has accommodation space (2), heat-insulation layer (3) and plantation layer (4) is provided with from the bottom to top successively in this accommodation space (2), this plantation layer (4) is separated into several high planter units (43) and low planter units (44) by several reinforcing prop (41) and several piece stiffener (42), the base plate (431) of this high planter units (43) and the base plate (441) of low planter units (44) all adopt water-stop sheet to make, and the height of the base plate (431) of high planter units (43) higher than low planter units (44) base plate (441) but lower than the height of stiffener (42), and drain groove (45) is had on the stiffener (42) adjacent with base plate (431).
2. roofing complex heat-preservation plantation module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, two adjacent side of described skeleton (1) are provided with assembled connecting rod (6), and another two adjacent side are provided with the corresponding assembled junction button (7) of connecting rod (6) assembled with this.
3. roofing complex heat-preservation plantation module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, each side of described skeleton (1) is provided with discharge opening (5).
4. roofing complex heat-preservation plantation module as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, two adjacent side of described skeleton (1) are provided with assembled connecting rod (6), and another two adjacent side are provided with the corresponding assembled junction button (7) of connecting rod (6) assembled with this.
5. roofing complex heat-preservation plantation module as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described discharge opening (5) is U-shaped, semicircle, arc or V-type.
6. roofing complex heat-preservation plantation module as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the base plate (431) of described high planter units (43) arranges osculum (432).
7. the roofing complex heat-preservation plantation module according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described skeleton (1) is provided with side reinforcement (11).
8. the roofing complex heat-preservation plantation module according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described skeleton (1) is made up of high-density polyethylene plastics.
9. the roofing complex heat-preservation plantation module according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described heat-insulation layer (3) is made up of extruded sheet, styrofoam or polyurathamc.
CN201420691767.9U 2014-11-19 2014-11-19 Roofing complex heat-preservation plantation module Expired - Lifetime CN204259497U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106717903A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-31 重庆市环境科学研究院 A kind of novel combination type matrix connects roof greening casing
CN112854618A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-28 湖南尔旭新材料有限公司 Roof planting system and construction method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106717903A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-31 重庆市环境科学研究院 A kind of novel combination type matrix connects roof greening casing
CN106717903B (en) * 2016-12-13 2019-09-24 重庆市环境科学研究院 A kind of novel combination type matrix connection roof greening cabinet
CN112854618A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-28 湖南尔旭新材料有限公司 Roof planting system and construction method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20150415

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