Background technology
Pressure transducer is a kind of sensor measuring liquid or gas pressure intensity, is widely used in many fields, is essential element in Inspect and control, not only can measures pressure, also can indirect inspection flow, flow velocity etc.Now commercially have the pressure transducer of multiple different technologies principle, common are resistance-type, condenser type, piezoelectric type etc.Along with the development of optical communication technology, Fibre Optical Sensor becomes the focus in association area gradually, because it is highly sensitive, volume is little, electrical insulating property is good, anti-electromagnetic interference capability is strong, easily realize remote measurement, well can be applicable to some advantages such as special industry and rugged surroundings obtain industry and extensively approve, reflection-type optical fiber pressure transducer is exactly use comparatively general one in existing pressure transducer, but the sonde configuration in existing reflection-type optical fiber pressure transducer is not hermetically-sealed construction, probe is operationally easily subject to external interference, job insecurity, metrical error is larger, simultaneously, sensitive element in probe easily sustains damage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of pressure transducer sonde configuration, be not hermetically-sealed construction with the sonde configuration solved in existing pressure transducer, probe is operationally easily subject to external interference, job insecurity, metrical error is larger, meanwhile, the problems such as the sensitive element in probe easily sustains damage.
Scheme of the present utility model is as follows: a kind of pressure transducer sonde configuration, comprise sensor outer housing, fibre bundle, flexible sheet and keeper, the inside of sensor outer housing is the through pass structures in two ends, flexible sheet sealing is fixed in pass structure, and the two ends of pass structure seal partition by flexible sheet, one end of described fibre bundle is fixedly installed on the side of pass structure internal dielectric membrane sheet by keeper, fibre bundle is coaxial with pass structure, and be hermetically-sealed construction between fibre bundle and keeper and between keeper and sensor outer housing, fibre bundle and flexible sheet are mutually vertical to be arranged, and the distance between the end face of fibre bundle and flexible sheet is 0.5 ~ 1.0mm.
Preferably, described pass structure comprises the first hole and the second hole, first hole is communicated with the second hole end surface and the two is coaxial, the diameter in the first hole is greater than the diameter in the second hole of the first hole and the second hole connectivity part, the diameter of described flexible sheet is also greater than the diameter in the second hole of the first hole and the second hole connectivity part, one end of keeper to be stretched in the first hole and by the connectivity part of flexible sheet sealing contact in the first hole and the second hole, provide and a kind ofly flexible sheet is sealed the feasible scheme be fixed in pass structure, and structure is simple, be convenient to realize.
Preferably, also include baffle ring, the external diameter of baffle ring is greater than the diameter in the second hole of the first hole and the second hole connectivity part, baffle ring compresses and is arranged between flexible sheet and the second hole, for ensureing the sealing of flexible sheet, also can play certain buffer action simultaneously, when avoiding fluid to enter, directly impact flexible sheet.
Preferably, compress between baffle ring and flexible sheet and be provided with O-ring seal, ensure that sealing effectiveness is better.
Preferably, the fastening structure for interference fit between one end in the first hole and the first hole stretched by described keeper, or the screw connection structure for seal between one end in the first hole and the first hole stretched by keeper, and mechanical type fixed sturcture, is convenient to handling and overhauls.
Preferably, described keeper offers through hole, through hole is provided with internal thread, the outer side seal of fibre bundle has been locked sleeve pipe, the arranged outside of sleeve pipe has the external thread matched with through hole, sleeve pipe to screw to be arranged in the through hole of keeper, ensures that fibre bundle sealing is fixing on the positioning element, fibre bundle is fixed on the positioning element removably simultaneously, is convenient to the replacing of fibre bundle and the maintenance of probe.
Preferably, the setting distance of the end face of described fibre bundle and flexible sheet be 0.5mm, and this setting distance is for optimizing setting distance, and reception optical fiber is coupled more reflected light, and sensor Effect on Detecting is better.
Preferably, described second hole is provided with filter screen, filter screen, forms fluid detection chamber between flexible sheet and the second hole, filter screen effectively filters and enters gas in fluid detection chamber or liquid, and preventing impurity from entering fluid detection chamber affects pressure detection.
Preferably, in fluid detection chamber the second hole sidewall on offer the through hole for subsequent use of through sensor outer housing, when filter screen is blocked, make to treat that the gas of pressure measurement or liquid enter fluid detection chamber by through hole for subsequent use, ensure that probe can normally work, detection stability is provided.
The utility model compared with prior art, major advantage adopts mechanical sealing structure between flexible sheet and fibre bundle, effective guarantee probe is reliable and stable at work, not by external interference, avoid error, meanwhile, the inner sensitive element of available protecting probe is injury-free, and mechanical type fixes fibre bundle when also solving use and the centering problem of flexible sheet for reflecting; Sonde configuration is simple, is convenient to assembling and maintain and replace.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below with reference to accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail,
Embodiment:
See figures.1.and.2, the present embodiment provides a kind of pressure transducer sonde configuration,
Comprise: fibre bundle 1, sleeve pipe 2, sensor outer housing 3, flexible sheet 5, keeper 6, baffle ring 7, filter screen 9 and fluid detection chamber 10,
The material of described flexible sheet 5 is low-alloy super-strength steel 35CrMnSiA, sensor outer housing 3 is straight barrel type structure, the inside of sensor outer housing 3 is the through pass structures 4 in two ends, pass structure 4 comprises the first hole 41 and the second hole 42, first hole 41 is communicated with the second hole 42 end face and the two is coaxial, the diameter in the first hole 41 is greater than the diameter in the second hole 42 of the first hole 41 and the second hole 42 connectivity part, the diameter of described flexible sheet 5 and the external diameter of baffle ring are all greater than the diameter in the second hole 42 of the first hole 41 and the second hole 42 connectivity part, one end of keeper 6 to be stretched in the first hole 41 and by the connectivity part of flexible sheet 5 sealing contact in the first hole 41 and the second hole 42, baffle ring 7 compresses and is arranged between flexible sheet 5 and the second hole 42, can compress between baffle ring 7 and flexible sheet 5 and O-ring seal 8 is set, guarantee sealing effectiveness is better, ensure that fibre bundle 1 is coaxial with the first hole 41, and fibre bundle 1 is arranged with flexible sheet 5 is mutually vertical, the end face of fibre bundle 1 and the setting distance of flexible sheet 5 are 0.5mm, this setting distance sets up distance for optimizing, reception optical fiber is coupled more reflected light, sensor Effect on Detecting is better.
For ensureing between fibre bundle 1 and keeper 6 and being hermetically-sealed construction between keeper 6 and sensor outer housing 3, the fastening structure for interference fit between one end in the first hole 41 and the first hole 41 stretched by described keeper 6; Keeper 6 offers through hole 61, through hole 61 is provided with internal thread, and the outer side seal of fibre bundle 1 has been locked sleeve pipe 2, and the arranged outside of sleeve pipe 2 has the external thread matched with through hole 61, sleeve pipe 2 screws and is arranged in the through hole 61 of keeper 6, ensures that fibre bundle 1 sealing is fixed on keeper 6;
Described second hole 42 is provided with filter screen 9, filter screen 9, forms fluid detection chamber 10 between flexible sheet 5 and the second hole 42, filter screen 9 effectively filters the gas or liquid that enter in fluid detection chamber 10, and preventing impurity from entering fluid detection chamber 10 affects pressure detection; In fluid detection chamber 10 second hole 42 sidewall on offer the through hole for subsequent use 11 of through sensor outer housing 3, when filter screen 9 is blocked, make to treat that the gas of pressure measurement or liquid enter fluid detection chamber 10 by through hole 11 for subsequent use, ensure that probe can normally work, detection stability is provided.