CN204254823U - A kind of intelligent ventilating system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent ventilation system, which comprises: at least one sensor for detecting outdoor temperature, an air conditioner for adjusting indoor temperature, an air inlet device for introducing cold outdoor air into the room, and a The host for opening and closing the air conditioner and the air inlet device; the sensor is connected to the host and transmits the detected outdoor temperature to the host; The air conditioner connected to the host, and at the same time start the air intake device connected to the host. When the outdoor temperature is low, the system can rely on the operation of the intelligent ventilation system to turn off the air conditioner, meet the temperature requirements for the normal operation of the base station equipment, and achieve the purpose of saving electricity.

Description

An intelligent ventilation system

technical field

The utility model relates to a base station system, in particular to an intelligent ventilation system.

Background technique

At present, the cooling equipment of the base station is an air conditioner. Due to the large heat generated by the base station equipment, some base stations also need air conditioners to cool down the indoor temperature of the base station in winter. The base station is an important part of the communication system. During the operation of the base station, the main equipment of the base station and the battery of the base station have high requirements on the ambient temperature. If the temperature is too high or too low, it may directly cause the base station to be out of service, and the high temperature will affect the storage capacity of the battery. Lifespan also has a fatal impact. Therefore, the base station air conditioner is indispensable in the base station. In order to ensure a constant temperature inside the base station and thus ensure the normal operation of the base station equipment, no matter how the outdoor temperature changes, the air conditioner in the existing base station is always on all year round. Such a base station air conditioner consumes a lot of power.

Utility model content

The utility model provides an intelligent ventilation system, which can completely shut down the air conditioner or reduce the running time of the air conditioner by relying on the operation of the intelligent ventilation system when the outdoor temperature is low, so as to meet the temperature requirements of the normal operation of the base station equipment and achieve energy saving. The purpose of using electricity.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an intelligent ventilation system, which includes:

At least one sensor for detecting the outdoor temperature, an air conditioner for adjusting the indoor temperature, an air intake device for introducing cold outdoor air into the room, and for controlling the opening and closing of the air conditioner and the air intake device the host;

The sensor is connected with the host, and transmits the detected outdoor temperature to the host; the air conditioner is connected with the host, and receives an on or off instruction from the host; the air inlet device is connected with the host connected to the above-mentioned host, and receive the opening or closing command from the said host.

Compared with the prior art, in this utility model, the host receives the outdoor temperature detected by the sensor placed outside, and then the host judges whether to turn off the air conditioner and open the air intake device according to the temperature, when the host When it is determined that the outdoor temperature is lower than or equal to the first temperature threshold, the air conditioner can be turned off and the air intake device can be turned on at the same time. Therefore, the natural outdoor low-temperature air and the principle of air convection are used to meet the temperature requirements of the base station when it is working, so as to achieve the purpose of saving electricity.

Preferably, the intelligent ventilation system further includes: at least one sensor connected to the host for detecting indoor temperature.

The sensor detects the indoor temperature in real time.

Preferably, the intelligent ventilation system further includes: a humidity sensor connected to the host.

Since the operation of the base station requires temperature and humidity, the system is also equipped with a humidity sensor, and the humidity detected by the humidity sensor can provide a reference for the adjustment of the humidity in the base station.

The intelligent ventilation system also includes: an air outlet device connected with the host. The air outlet device is a centrifugal air outlet device. The outlets of the air inlet device and the air outlet device are also provided with a damper sensor, a damper and a wind speed regulating valve. Both the air inlet device and the air outlet device adopt an L-shaped pipe design, and the opening of the pipe is inclined downward at 45°.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the system is also equipped with an air outlet device, which can discharge the air with high temperature in the base station out of the base station, so as to adjust the temperature in the base station to a temperature that meets the working requirements of the base station. In addition, a damper sensor, a damper and a wind speed regulating valve can also be set at the outlet of the air inlet device and the wind outlet device in the system. When the damper sensor detects that the outdoor temperature is lower than or equal to the first temperature threshold, the The air inlet device and the air outlet device; when the damper sensor detects that the outdoor temperature is higher than the first temperature threshold, the air inlet device and the air outlet device are closed; the air inlet and outlet can also be manually adjusted through the air valve, so that the air inlet and outlet Wind operation is more convenient, easy to manage and operate. Furthermore, both the air inlet device and the air outlet device in the system can be designed with L-shaped pipes, and the opening of the pipes can be designed to be inclined downward at 45°, which can prevent rainwater from flowing into the room when it rains.

The intelligent ventilation system also includes: an air guide device, a dust removal device and a heat preservation device connected with the host.

As a further improvement to the utility model, the system is also equipped with a wind guiding device, which can guide the natural wind with a lower temperature to the device with a higher temperature in the base station, so that the device can be cooled quickly, so that the system can be used It is more convenient and meets the working needs of the base station; the dust removal device can keep the system clean, thereby indirectly reducing the probability of system failure; the heat preservation device can use the natural wind of the air inlet device to reduce the temperature in the base station to the required level for the base station to work. When the temperature is low, the air conditioner and the air intake device are turned off at the same time, so that the temperature in the base station can maintain a relatively constant temperature value for a period of time, and the device can further save electric energy.

As a further improvement to the utility model, the intelligent ventilation system further includes: a communication interface connected with the host.

Through the communication interface, the system can communicate with other systems.

As a further improvement to the present utility model, the intelligent ventilation system further includes: a display panel connected to the host for displaying indoor temperature.

Through this display board, people in the base station can easily know the indoor temperature.

As a further improvement to the utility model, the intelligent ventilation system further includes: a data collector connected to the host.

The data collector is used to count the historically detected indoor and outdoor temperature data, so as to optimize the performance of the system based on these data.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the intelligent ventilation system provided by the first embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the intelligent ventilation system provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the intelligent ventilation system provided by the third embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent ventilation system provided by the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, each embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that in each implementation manner of the present utility model, many technical details are proposed in order to enable readers to better understand the present application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following implementation modes, the technical solution claimed in each claim of the present application can be realized.

The first embodiment of the utility model relates to an intelligent ventilation system, which can be applied in a base station or a machine room. The working principle of the system is: when the outdoor temperature is high, the air conditioner is used. When the outdoor temperature is low, according to the indoor temperature, the air conditioner is controlled to shut down, and the principle of air convection is used to make full use of the natural cooling source, and the air inlet device at the lower position of the machine room introduces the filtered lower temperature air outside the machine room , to cool down the computer room or base station. Therefore, when the outdoor temperature is low, relying on the operation of the intelligent ventilation system, the air conditioner can be completely turned off, but the temperature requirements for the normal operation of the base station equipment can still be met to achieve the purpose of saving power. In addition, the system host can set the threshold of outdoor temperature and monitor the change of outdoor temperature. When the outdoor temperature meets the conditions for turning on the fan, it will automatically turn off the air conditioner and start the fan to maximize the energy saving effect.

As shown in Figure 1, the system includes: at least one sensor 11 for detecting the outdoor temperature, an air conditioner 12 for adjusting the indoor temperature, an air intake device 13 for introducing cold outdoor air into the room, and a The host 10 of opening and closing of the air conditioner 12 and the air intake device 13 . The sensor 11 is connected with the host computer 10, and transmits the detected outdoor temperature to the host computer 10; Specifically, when the outdoor temperature is high, the room is generally cooled by turning on the air conditioner 12; the sensor 11 can be a plurality of temperature sensors, and the temperature sensor is used to detect the outdoor temperature in real time and transmit the detected temperature to the host 10; the host 10 receives the outdoor temperature data sent by the sensor 11, and compares the data with the first temperature threshold at the same time, if the data is greater than the first temperature threshold, then no action is taken, that is to say, continue to use the air conditioner for Indoor cooling; if the data is lower than or equal to the first temperature threshold, it proves that the outdoor temperature is relatively low, and there is a large amount of low-temperature cold air outside. Therefore, at this time, the host can send a control command to turn off the air conditioner and open the air inlet at the same time. A device through which the low-temperature outdoor air is introduced into the room. In particular, in order to ensure the cleanliness of the indoor environment, the air intake device sends the low-temperature air into the room after filtering it.

When the outdoor temperature rises, that is, when the host judges that the temperature data detected by the outdoor temperature sensor is greater than the first temperature threshold, the host will turn off the air inlet device and turn on the air conditioner at the same time, and use the air conditioner to adjust the temperature in the base station. Exemplarily, the first temperature threshold may be 10°C.

It should be noted that the first temperature threshold can be set in advance, and the specific set value can be determined according to engineering experience, which is not limited by the present invention. In addition, the air intake device can be composed of a fan group.

Compared with the prior art, in this utility model, the host receives the outdoor temperature detected by the sensor placed outside, and then the host judges whether to turn off the air conditioner and open the air intake device according to the temperature, when the host When it is determined that the outdoor temperature is lower than or equal to the first temperature threshold, the air conditioner can be turned off and the air intake device can be turned on at the same time. Therefore, the natural outdoor low-temperature air and the principle of air convection are used to meet the temperature requirements of the base station when it is working, so as to achieve the purpose of saving electricity.

The second embodiment of the utility model relates to an intelligent ventilation system. The second embodiment has been further improved on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, the main improvement is: in the second embodiment of the utility model, an air outlet device 14 connected to the host is also added , Air guide device 15, dust removal device 16 and heat preservation device 17.

The air outlet device 14 may be an axial flow air outlet device, and the air outlet device may also be a fan. When the host computer 10 judges that the outdoor temperature is lower than or equal to the first temperature threshold, the air conditioner 12 is turned off and the air intake device 13 is activated at the same time, a lot of air with a higher temperature will accumulate in the room for a period of time. Simultaneously, the air outlet device 14 and the air guiding device 15 are also started, and the air outlet device 14 is connected to the main frame 10. Using the principle of air convection, the air outlet device 14 can introduce low-temperature air into the room by the air inlet device 13, The air with a higher temperature in the base station is discharged from the base station, so that the effect of the system to adjust the temperature is more significant, so that the temperature in the base station can be adjusted to a temperature that meets the working requirements of the base station; in particular, the air outlet device 14 can be centrifugal Air outlet device; at the same time, the outlet of the device can also be equipped with a damper sensor, a damper and a wind speed regulating valve. When the damper sensor detects that the outdoor temperature is lower than or equal to the first temperature threshold, the air inlet device and the air outlet device are activated. ; When the air door sensor detects that the outdoor temperature is higher than the first temperature threshold, the air inlet device and the air outlet device are closed; the air inlet and outlet can also be manually adjusted through the air valve, so that the operation of the air inlet and outlet is more convenient and convenient for people. management and operation. Furthermore, in this embodiment, both the air inlet device and the air outlet device can be designed with L-shaped pipes, which are generally installed on the wall of the room, and the pipe openings will be exposed to the outside, so the pipe openings can be designed as It is inclined downward at 45°, and this design can prevent rainwater from flowing into the room when it rains. In addition, when installing these pipes, the hole diameter on the wall should be less than 200mm. This size of hole not only meets the needs of pipe installation, but also prevents theft from breaking through the wall. The dust removal device 16 can keep the system clean, thereby indirectly reducing the probability of system failure; the heat preservation device 17 can turn off the air conditioner at the same time when the temperature in the base station is lowered to the temperature required by the base station by using the natural wind of the air inlet device And the air inlet device, so that the temperature in the base station can maintain a relatively constant temperature value for a period of time, and the device can further save electric energy.

The third embodiment of the utility model relates to an intelligent ventilation system. The third embodiment has been further improved on the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, the main improvement is: in the third embodiment of the utility model, at least one indoor temperature connected to the host is added. Sensor 18, this temperature sensor is used for real-time detection indoor temperature, and this temperature data is sent to host computer, meanwhile, is connected with a display panel 19 on host computer, can visually see indoor current temperature through this display panel 19. The host will compare the temperature with the second temperature threshold and the third temperature threshold in real time, in order to judge whether the indoor temperature is higher than the second temperature threshold, or judge whether the indoor temperature is lower than the third temperature threshold; when the host When it is determined that the indoor temperature is higher than the second temperature threshold, or that the indoor temperature is lower than the third temperature threshold, in order to reduce or increase the indoor temperature in a timely manner, the air inlet device is turned off, the air conditioner is turned on, and the air conditioner is used to Adjust the temperature in the room. The flexible way of adjusting the indoor temperature not only fully guarantees the working needs of the components in the base station, but also saves electric energy. For example, the second temperature threshold may be 25°C, and the third temperature threshold may be 20°C.

The fourth embodiment of the utility model relates to an intelligent ventilation system. The fourth embodiment has been further improved on the basis of the third embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, the main improvement is: in the fourth embodiment of the present utility model, a humidity sensor connected to the host 10 is also added 20. The humidity sensor 20 is used to detect indoor humidity in real time, because when the base station and the computer room are working, there are certain requirements for the humidity of the working environment. Adding the humidity sensor 20 can provide a reference for the adjustment of the humidity in the base station. Further, the system also adds a communication interface 21 and a data collector 22 connected to the host, the communication interface 21 can be an RS485 interface or an RS232 interface, and the system can communicate with other systems through the communication interface 21, A function of the system has been expanded. The data collector 22 is used for counting the temperatures detected by the indoor temperature sensor 18 and the outdoor temperature sensor 11, so as to optimize the performance of the system according to these data. In addition, the system is insect-proof, dust-proof and moisture-proof, as well as fire-proof.

Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific examples for realizing the utility model, and in practical applications, various changes can be made to it in form and details without departing from the utility model spirit and scope.

Claims (10)

1. an intelligent ventilating system, is characterized in that, this system comprises:

At least one is for detecting the sensor of outdoor temperature, for regulating the air-conditioner of indoor temperature, for the cold air of outdoor being introduced the air-intake device of indoor and being used for the main frame of the opening and closing controlling described air-conditioner and described air-intake device; Described sensor is connected with described main frame, and the temperature of the outdoor detected is transferred to described main frame; Described air-conditioner is connected with described main frame, receives the unlatching from described main frame or out code; Described air-intake device is connected with described main frame, receives the unlatching from described main frame or out code.

2. according to intelligent ventilating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described intelligent ventilating system also comprises: at least one sensor for detecting indoor temperature be connected with described main frame.

3. intelligent ventilating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described intelligent ventilating system also comprises: the humidity sensor be connected with described main frame.

4. intelligent ventilating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described intelligent ventilating system also comprises: the exhaust apparatus be connected with described main frame.

5. intelligent ventilating system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described exhaust apparatus is centrifugal exhaust apparatus.

6. intelligent ventilating system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the exit of described air-intake device and described exhaust apparatus is also provided with air door inductor, air-valve and wind speed control valve.

7. intelligent ventilating system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described air-intake device and described exhaust apparatus all adopt L-type pipe design, the downward 45 ° of inclinations of described pipeline tapping.

8. intelligent ventilating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described intelligent ventilating system also comprises: the air ducting be connected with described main frame, dust arrester and moisturizing device.

9. according to intelligent ventilating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described intelligent ventilating system also comprises: the communication interface be connected with described main frame.

10. intelligent ventilating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described intelligent ventilating system also comprises: the display board for showing indoor temperature be connected with described main frame.