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CN204230142U - For the pole shell of circuit breaker - Google Patents

For the pole shell of circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204230142U
CN204230142U CN201290001001.2U CN201290001001U CN204230142U CN 204230142 U CN204230142 U CN 204230142U CN 201290001001 U CN201290001001 U CN 201290001001U CN 204230142 U CN204230142 U CN 204230142U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pole
shell
switch tube
vacuum switch
circuit breaker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201290001001.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
R.梅尔奇奥
F.罗里格
A.温伯格
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204230142U publication Critical patent/CN204230142U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/662Housings or protective screens
    • H01H33/66207Specific housing details, e.g. sealing, soldering or brazing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/666Operating arrangements
    • H01H2033/6665Details concerning the mounting or supporting of the individual vacuum bottles

Landscapes

  • High-Tension Arc-Extinguishing Switches Without Spraying Means (AREA)

Abstract

为了改进一种用于断路器的极壳(1),该极壳用于容纳真空开关管(2)以及与真空开关管(2)相连的极端头(3)和与真空开关管(2)相连的极支架,该极壳具有用于固定极端头(3)和真空开关管(2)的固定器件(13,14,15),所述极壳具有简单廉价的构造,在此推荐,固定器件(13,14,15)设计为极壳(1)的集成式固定器件用于与极端头(3)和真空开关管(2)形成形面配合连接。

In order to improve a pole shell (1) for a circuit breaker, the pole shell is used to accommodate a vacuum switch tube (2) and a pole head (3) connected to the vacuum switch tube (2) and connected to the vacuum switch tube (2) A connected pole holder with fastening means (13, 14, 15) for fastening the pole head (3) and the vacuum interrupter (2), said pole shell having a simple and inexpensive construction, it is recommended here that the fastening The devices (13, 14, 15) are designed as integrated fixing devices of the pole shell (1) for forming a form-surface fitting connection with the pole head (3) and the vacuum switch tube (2).

Description

用于断路器的极壳Pole housings for circuit breakers

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于断路器的极壳,其用于容纳真空开关管以及与真空开关管相连的极端头和与真空开关管相连的极支架,具有用于固定极端头和真空开关管的固定器件。The utility model relates to a pole shell for a circuit breaker, which is used for accommodating a vacuum switching tube, a pole head connected with the vacuum switch tube, and a pole bracket connected with the vacuum switch tube, and has a structure for fixing the pole head and the vacuum switch tube fixtures.

背景技术Background technique

这种开关极例如由WO2007/016881A1已知。在此文献中公开的用于断路器(例如中压断路器)的开关极设置用于容纳真空开关管以及极端头和以及极支架,所述极壳与真空开关管相连并且具有用于固定极端头和真空开关管的固定器件,其中极端头借助螺栓连接固定在极壳上并且真空开关管通过固定在极壳上的单独的对中器件保持。Such a switching pole is known, for example, from WO 2007/016881 A1. The switch pole arrangement disclosed in this document for a circuit breaker (for example a medium voltage circuit breaker) is provided for accommodating a vacuum interrupter as well as a pole head and a pole holder, the pole housing being connected to the vacuum interrupter and having a Fixing means for head and vacuum interrupter, wherein the pole head is fixed on the pole housing by means of a screw connection and the vacuum interrupter is held by a separate centering device fixed on the pole housing.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于,改进前述形式的极壳,其具有简单和廉价的构造。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to improve the aforementioned type of pole shell, which has a simple and cheap construction.

对于前述形式的极壳所述技术问题按照本实用新型这样解决,固定器件设计为极壳的集成式固定器件用于与极端头和真空开关管形成形面配合连接。The technical problem of the pole shell of the aforementioned form is solved according to the utility model in such a way that the fixing device is designed as an integrated fixing device of the pole shell for forming a form-surface fit connection with the pole head and the vacuum switch tube.

这种与极端头和真空开关构成形状配合的集成式固定器件一方面是简单和廉价的,因为可以省去单独的构件例如单独的对中器件,另一方面这种固定器件可以以简单方式在极壳的制造过程中构造,例如通过设置在用于铸造极壳的铸模中。由此还可以得到真空开关管和极端头的固定较大的重复精确性,因此也可以改进具有这种极壳的断路器的介电属性。Such a form-fitting integrated fastening device with pole head and vacuum switch is simple and inexpensive on the one hand, since separate components such as a separate centering device can be omitted, and on the other hand, this fastening device can be installed in a simple manner. The pole casing is formed during the production process, for example by being placed in a mold for casting the pole casing. This also results in a greater repeatability of the fastening of the vacuum interrupter and the pole head, so that the dielectric properties of a circuit breaker with such a pole housing can also be improved.

在本实用新型一种有利的技术方案中,集成式固定器件包括由配设有凹处的螺栓座构成的第一内部固定器件,其中,凹处具有用于水平和垂直定位极端头的对中肋。In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the integrated fixing means comprise a first internal fixing means formed by a bolt seat provided with a recess, wherein the recess has a centering for the horizontal and vertical positioning of the pole head rib.

在本实用新型另一种有利的技术方案中,集成式固定器件包括用于对中由极壳支承的真空开关管的第二内部固定器件。In another advantageous embodiment of the invention, the integrated fastening device comprises a second internal fastening device for centering the vacuum interrupter supported by the pole housing.

在本实用新型一种特别有利的技术方案中,第二内部固定器件具有用于断路器的驱动杆的贯通口。In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, the second internal fastening means has a through-opening for the drive lever of the circuit breaker.

借助这种具有凹处或换句话说具有凹部(其具有用于水平和垂直定位极端头的对中肋)的集成式固定器件以及用于对中由极壳支承的真空开关管的对中器件(该对中器件集成式成型在极壳上并且具有用于断路器的驱动杆的贯通口),可以实现以简单的方式固定极端头和真空开关管或将真空开关管在极壳上对中,其中通过固定器件在极壳上的集成式构造可以实现在极壳的铸造过程中简单地制造以及实现很高的重复精度,进而在固定过程中实现精确的定位性。By means of this integrated fastening means with recesses or in other words recesses with centering ribs for horizontal and vertical positioning of the pole heads and centering means for centering the vacuum interrupter supported by the pole housing (the centering element is integrally formed on the pole housing and has a through-opening for the drive rod of the circuit breaker), which enables simple fixing of the pole head and vacuum interrupter or centering of the vacuum interrupter on the pole housing , wherein the integrated structure of the fixing device on the pole shell can achieve simple manufacturing and high repeatability during the casting process of the pole shell, and thus achieve precise positioning during the fixing process.

附图说明Description of drawings

以下结合附图和实施例参照附图进一步阐述本实用新型。在附图中:The utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the attached picture:

图1示出极壳的实施例的正视图;Figure 1 shows a front view of an embodiment of a pole housing;

图2示出图1的极壳的细节视图;和Figure 2 shows a detailed view of the pole casing of Figure 1; and

图3示出图1和图2的极壳的进一步的详细视图;和Figure 3 shows a further detailed view of the pole housing of Figures 1 and 2; and

图4示出从下方观察图1的极壳的三维视图。FIG. 4 shows a three-dimensional view of the pole housing of FIG. 1 viewed from below.

具体实施方式detailed description

图1示出用于断路器、例如中压断路器的极壳,中压断路器具有三个分别具有极壳1的开关极,并且设置用于借助真空开关2接通或断开导引经过断路器的电流,开关极中的每一个分别设置在一个极壳1中。真空开关管2在其图中未显示的固定接触端子销上与极端头3导电地相连,极端头3具有用于与开关设备的电连接器件相连的连接端4,图中未进一步显示的断路器使用在开关设备中。真空开关管2的活动接触端子销5设置用于通过柔性的导线与极支架相连,极支架利用另外的连接器件与开关设备电相连,断路器使用在该开关设备中。为了清楚起见,极支架以及柔性导线没有在图1中示出,仅显示了用于固定极支架的连接器件6至9。极壳1在极壳的两侧具有外部引导器件10以及外部卡锁器件11,在其上可以固定作为附加绝缘零件的绝缘壳,因此借助极壳和图中同样未示出的绝缘壳实现开关极相对相邻的开关极以及相对处于地电势的断路器的构件的绝缘。极壳1以其下侧12通过图中同样未显示的另外的螺栓器件与断路器的基板螺栓连接并且固定在其上,设计为电绝缘的用于将驱动运动引入真空开关管的活动接触端子销5的驱动杆延伸穿过所述基板,以便打开或关闭真空开关管2的接触系统。极端头3固定在第一内部固定器件13和14上,所述固定器件参照图2和3进一步阐述。真空开关管2借助其管支座16对中并且保持在对中器件形式的第二内部固定器件15上,其中第一内部固定器件13和14和第二内部固定器件15集成式成型或构造在极壳1上。FIG. 1 shows a pole housing for a circuit breaker, for example a medium voltage circuit breaker, which has three switching poles each with a pole housing 1 and is provided for switching on or off the lead-through circuit breaker by means of a vacuum switch 2 The current of the device, each of the switching poles is respectively arranged in a pole shell 1. The vacuum interrupter 2 is electrically conductively connected at its fixed contact terminal pin, not shown, to a terminal head 3, which has a connection terminal 4 for connection to the electrical connection means of the switchgear, a disconnection not further shown in the figure tor used in switchgear. The movable contact terminal pin 5 of the vacuum interrupter tube 2 is configured to be connected to the pole support via a flexible wire, and the pole support is electrically connected to the switchgear in which the circuit breaker is used by means of another connecting device. For the sake of clarity, the pole holder and the flexible wires are not shown in FIG. 1 , only the connection means 6 to 9 for fixing the pole holder are shown. The pole housing 1 has external guiding means 10 and external latching means 11 on both sides of the pole housing, on which the insulating housing can be fastened as an additional insulating part, so that switching is realized by means of the pole housing and the insulating housing, also not shown in the figure Insulation of poles from adjacent switching poles and from components of the circuit breaker at earth potential. The pole housing 1 , with its underside 12 , is bolted to and fastened to the base plate of the circuit breaker by means of additional screw means, also not shown in the figure, and is designed as an electrically insulating movable contact terminal for introducing the drive movement into the vacuum interrupter. The drive rod of the pin 5 extends through said base plate in order to open or close the contact system of the vacuum interrupter 2 . The pole head 3 is fastened to first internal fastening means 13 and 14 , which are explained further with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3 . The vacuum interrupter tube 2 is centered by means of its tube support 16 and held on a second inner fixing means 15 in the form of a centering means, wherein the first inner fixing means 13 and 14 and the second inner fixing means 15 are integrally formed or formed on Pole shell 1.

图2示出极壳1的细节视图,其中第一内部固定器件13和14中仅显示标有13的固定器件,该固定器件13作为螺栓座配备用于螺栓连接极端头3的螺纹接头17和18并且具有凹处19或者换句话说具有凹部,在该凹处上成型对中肋20和21用于在固定时水平地和垂直地对中和定位极端头。极端头3自身具有相应的凹槽,对中肋20和21在极端头定位和固定时嵌入所述凹槽中。因此通过对中肋20和21设计成集成式设置在极壳上的第一固定器件13和14的部分,可以构成极端头3与极壳1的形面配合连接,从而具有精确的定位性和改善的介电属性。FIG. 2 shows a detailed view of the pole housing 1 , wherein only the fastening means designated 13 are shown among the first internal fastening means 13 and 14 , which are equipped as screw seats with threaded connections 17 and 18 and has recesses 19 or in other words recesses, on which centering ribs 20 and 21 are formed for horizontally and vertically centering and positioning the pole heads during fastening. The pole head 3 itself has corresponding recesses into which the centering ribs 20 and 21 engage when the pole head is positioned and fixed. Therefore, by designing the centering ribs 20 and 21 as parts of the first fixing devices 13 and 14 integrally arranged on the pole shell, the form-surface fitting connection between the pole head 3 and the pole shell 1 can be formed, thereby having precise positioning and Improved dielectric properties.

图3示出图1和图2中的极壳1的进一步的细节视图,其具有凹处19和对中肋20和21以及设置在极壳1中的螺纹接头17和18的放大视图。FIG. 3 shows a further detailed view of the pole housing 1 from FIGS. 1 and 2 with a recess 19 and centering ribs 20 and 21 and an enlarged view of the screw connections 17 and 18 arranged in the pole housing 1 .

图4示出从斜下方观察极壳1的三维视图,其中,用于真空开关管2的对中器件形式的第二内部固定器件15更清楚地显示,具有用于容纳管支座16的贯通口22,其中贯通口22没有全圆周地围绕管支座16延伸,而是在面朝极壳1的打开区域的侧面上是开口的,用于简化真空开关管2利用管支座16插入并且定位在第二内部固定器件15的对中器件中,其中在管支座16插入第二内部固定器件15中之后形成在管支座16和第二内部固定器件15之间的形状配合式连接,因此真空管或管支座16在第二内部固定器件15上可靠的对中和保持。4 shows a three-dimensional view of the pole housing 1 from obliquely below, wherein the second internal fixing means 15 in the form of a centering means for the vacuum interrupter tube 2 is more clearly shown, with a through-through for receiving the tube support 16 The opening 22, wherein the through-opening 22 does not extend completely around the tube support 16, but is open on the side facing the open area of the pole housing 1, is used to simplify the insertion of the vacuum interrupter tube 2 with the tube support 16 and positioned in the centering means of the second internal fixation means 15, wherein a form-fitting connection between the tube support 16 and the second internal fixation means 15 is formed after the insertion of the tube support 16 into the second internal fixation means 15, The vacuum tube or tube support 16 is thus reliably centered and held on the second inner fixing means 15 .

因此,通过这种集成式设计在极壳上的第一和第二内部固定器件13、14和15,通过极端头或真空开关管与内部固定器件构成形状配合式连接可以保证简单地、重复精确和可靠定位的固定,所述固定通过在用于铸造极壳1的铸模中简单的设置可以廉价地制造。Thus, with the first and second internal fastening means 13 , 14 and 15 designed integrally on the pole housing, a form-fit connection via the pole head or the vacuum interrupter to the internal fastening means can be ensured in a simple, repeatable manner. and a securely positioned fastening, which can be produced inexpensively by simple placement in the casting mold for casting the pole shell 1 .

附图标记列表List of reference signs

1 开关极1 switch pole

2 真空开关管2 vacuum switch tube

3 极端头3 pole head

4 连接端4 connections

5 活动接触端子销5 movable contact terminal pin

6至9 固定结构6 to 9 fixed structure

10 外部引导器件10 External boot device

11 外部卡锁器件11 External locking device

12 固定结构12 fixed structure

13,14 第一内部固定器件13,14 First internal fixation device

15 第二内部固定器件15 Second internal fixation device

16 管支座16 pipe support

17,18 螺纹接头17,18 threaded connector

19 凹处19 recess

20,21 对中肋20,21 center rib

22 贯通口22 Through port

Claims (4)

1. the pole shell (1) for circuit breaker, it is for the extreme head (3) that holds vacuum switch tube (2) and be connected with vacuum switch tube (2) and the pole support be connected with vacuum switch tube (2), pole support has the immobilising device (13 for fixed pole termination (3) and vacuum switch tube (2), 14,15), it is characterized in that, immobilising device (13,14,15) the integrated immobilising device being designed to pole shell (1) is used for the connection forming form fit with extreme head (3) and vacuum switch tube (2).
2. according to pole according to claim 1 shell (1), it is characterized in that, described integrated immobilising device comprises the first internal fixators part (13 be made up of the bolt block having arranged recess (19), 14), wherein said recess (19) horizontal and vertical had for extreme head (3) locate to middle rib (20,21).
3. according to the pole shell (1) described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described integrated immobilising device comprises the second internal fixators part (15) of the vacuum switch tube (2) supported by pole shell (1) for centering.
4. according to pole according to claim 3 shell (1), it is characterized in that, the second internal fixators part (15) has the impenetrating mouth (22) of the drive rod for circuit breaker.
CN201290001001.2U 2011-11-22 2012-11-06 For the pole shell of circuit breaker Expired - Lifetime CN204230142U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201110086810 DE102011086810B3 (en) 2011-11-22 2011-11-22 Pole shell for a circuit breaker
DE102011086810.0 2011-11-22
PCT/EP2012/071880 WO2013075931A1 (en) 2011-11-22 2012-11-06 Pole shell for a circuit breaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204230142U true CN204230142U (en) 2015-03-25

Family

ID=47189911

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201290001001.2U Expired - Lifetime CN204230142U (en) 2011-11-22 2012-11-06 For the pole shell of circuit breaker

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204230142U (en)
DE (1) DE102011086810B3 (en)
WO (1) WO2013075931A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112951668A (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-11 Abb瑞士股份有限公司 Circuit breaker pole for low or medium voltage operation

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015224353A1 (en) 2015-12-04 2017-06-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Pole shell for a circuit breaker
CN108376630B (en) * 2018-04-18 2024-05-24 安徽龙和电力集团有限公司 High-stability vacuum circuit breaker

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DE8028797U1 (en) * 1980-10-29 1981-02-19 Calor-Emag Elektrizitaets-Aktiengesellschaft, 4030 Ratingen Vacuum switch
US5436414A (en) * 1993-07-16 1995-07-25 Eaton Corporation Drive mechanism for circuit interrupters
DE10207892B4 (en) * 2002-02-20 2004-02-05 Siemens Ag Vacuum interrupter with a switch contact piece
DE102004047276B4 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-11-30 Siemens Ag Self-adhesive elastomer layer in solid-insulated switch poles
EP1913619B1 (en) * 2005-08-10 2013-10-16 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Switch pole with supporting frame having latching means
DE602005011297D1 (en) * 2005-10-04 2009-01-08 Abb Technology Ag Medium voltage circuit breaker and wall element
US7910852B2 (en) * 2008-02-07 2011-03-22 Eaton Corporation Encapsulated pole unit conductor assembly for an encapsulated pole unit and medium voltage circuit interrupter including the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112951668A (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-06-11 Abb瑞士股份有限公司 Circuit breaker pole for low or medium voltage operation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102011086810B3 (en) 2013-02-28
WO2013075931A1 (en) 2013-05-30

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Granted publication date: 20150325