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CN204214612U - Air tightness detection apparatus - Google Patents

Air tightness detection apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204214612U
CN204214612U CN201420600717.5U CN201420600717U CN204214612U CN 204214612 U CN204214612 U CN 204214612U CN 201420600717 U CN201420600717 U CN 201420600717U CN 204214612 U CN204214612 U CN 204214612U
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detection
detection cover
cover
connecting piece
pipe
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徐超
冀海俊
邵贵武
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Guangzhou Shipyard International Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Shipyard International Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种气密检测装置,包括:检测罩,用于罩住待检测焊缝区域,检测罩上开设有与贯穿孔处的型板相匹配的让位槽,检测罩与待检测焊缝区域连接处设置密封层,让位槽与型板连接处设置密封层;真空检测装置,包括真空装置和压力显示装置,真空装置与检测罩连接,用于对检测罩与待检测焊缝区域共同限定的空间进行抽真空处理,压力显示装置与检测罩连接,用于对抽真空处理后的压力进行实时显示。通过在检测罩上设置与贯穿孔处的型板相匹配的让位槽,并配合密封层和真空检测装置,使得气密检测装置可以方便的对带有型板的贯穿孔处的焊缝进行气密检测,检测装置结构简单,检测有效且精度高,进一步降低了检测成本,提高了检测效率。

The utility model discloses an airtight detection device, which comprises: a detection cover, which is used to cover the area of the weld seam to be detected; A sealing layer is set at the connection of the weld area, and a sealing layer is set at the connection between the relief groove and the pattern plate; the vacuum detection device includes a vacuum device and a pressure display device, and the vacuum device is connected to the detection cover, which is used to check the detection cover and the weld to be detected. The space defined by the areas is vacuumized, and the pressure display device is connected with the detection cover for real-time display of the pressure after vacuuming. By setting the relief groove on the detection cover to match the pattern plate at the through hole, and cooperating with the sealing layer and the vacuum detection device, the airtight detection device can conveniently inspect the weld at the through hole with the pattern plate For airtight detection, the detection device has a simple structure, effective detection and high precision, which further reduces the detection cost and improves the detection efficiency.

Description

气密检测装置Air tightness detection device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及焊缝检测技术领域,尤其涉及一种气密检测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of weld seam detection, in particular to an airtight detection device.

背景技术Background technique

船舶制造时,有大量的贯穿孔需要封板处理,而对封板处的焊缝进行气密检测是一个必要的工序。但是由于贯穿孔处常设置有T型板,即贯穿孔内置有型板,使得封板封堵贯穿孔时,不仅与船体部分具有焊接焊缝,封板还与型板之间具有焊缝,焊缝结构形式复杂。目前贯穿孔处的封板焊缝气密检测通常采用角焊缝冲击试验进行检测,这种检测方式操作复杂,并且由于贯穿孔处的封板焊接的质量问题很容易导致此实验失败,气密性实验失败会影响后期产品不能涂油漆,影响油漆的完整性,另外影响整舱打压。During shipbuilding, there are a large number of through holes that need to be sealed, and it is a necessary process to perform airtight testing on the welds at the sealing plate. However, because the through hole is often provided with a T-shaped plate, that is, the through hole has a built-in type plate, so that when the sealing plate seals the through hole, there is not only a welding seam with the hull part, but also a weld between the sealing plate and the type plate. The weld structure is complex. At present, the airtightness test of the sealing plate weld at the through hole is usually carried out by the fillet weld impact test. The failure of the performance test will affect the inability to paint the later products, affect the integrity of the paint, and affect the suppression of the entire cabin.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种气密检测装置,其结构简单,操作方便,可快速并准确的对贯穿孔封板处的焊缝进行气密检测,检测精度高。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an airtight detection device, which has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can quickly and accurately perform airtight detection on the weld seam at the sealing plate of the through hole, and has high detection accuracy.

为达此目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

提供一种气密检测装置,包括:An airtight detection device is provided, comprising:

检测罩,用于罩住待检测焊缝区域,所述检测罩上开设有与贯穿孔处的型板相匹配的让位槽,所述检测罩与待检测焊缝区域连接处设置密封层,所述让位槽与所述型板连接处设置密封层;The detection cover is used to cover the area of the weld seam to be detected, and the detection cover is provided with a relief groove matching the template at the through hole, and a sealing layer is provided at the connection between the detection cover and the weld area to be detected, A sealing layer is provided at the connection between the relief groove and the template;

真空检测装置,包括真空装置和压力显示装置,所述真空装置与所述检测罩连接,用于对所述检测罩与所述待检测焊缝区域共同限定的空间进行抽真空处理,所述压力显示装置与所述检测罩连接,用于对抽真空处理后的压力进行实时显示。A vacuum detection device, including a vacuum device and a pressure display device, the vacuum device is connected to the detection cover, and is used to vacuumize the space jointly defined by the detection cover and the weld area to be detected, and the pressure The display device is connected with the detection cover, and is used for real-time display of the pressure after the vacuum treatment.

具体的检测原理是:在贯穿孔处的封板和型板之间的焊缝上涂抹肥皂水,利用真空检测装置中的真空装置对检测罩内进行抽真空处理,一方面观察焊缝处是否有气泡产生,另一方面在保压后观察压力显示装置上的压力是否有变化,如果既有气泡,气压也下降,说明焊缝不合格,在产生气泡处焊缝有漏洞,反之,则判断焊缝合格。The specific detection principle is: smear soapy water on the weld between the sealing plate and the pattern plate at the through hole, and use the vacuum device in the vacuum detection device to vacuumize the inside of the detection cover. On the one hand, observe whether the weld is Bubbles are generated. On the other hand, after maintaining the pressure, observe whether the pressure on the pressure display device has changed. If there are bubbles and the air pressure also drops, it means that the weld is unqualified. There are holes in the weld where the bubbles are generated. Otherwise, judge The weld is acceptable.

作为气密检测装置的一种优选方案,所述检测罩至少部分采用透明材料制成,所述密封层包括橡胶层和设置在所述橡胶层两侧的胶粘层,所述橡胶层与所述检测罩之间、所述橡胶层与所述待检测焊缝区域之间、所述橡胶层与所述让位槽之间以及所述橡胶层与所述型板之间均通过所述胶粘层粘接为一体。As a preferred solution of the airtight detection device, the detection cover is at least partly made of transparent materials, the sealing layer includes a rubber layer and adhesive layers arranged on both sides of the rubber layer, and the rubber layer and the The glue is passed between the detection cover, between the rubber layer and the weld area to be detected, between the rubber layer and the relief groove, and between the rubber layer and the template. The adhesive layer is bonded as a whole.

通过将密封层设置为橡胶层加胶粘层的结构,一方面可以通过橡胶层的弹性调整检测罩与待检测焊缝区域以及让位槽与型板的接触平面之间的缝隙,保证相对接的平面的密封的可靠性,另一方面胶粘层的设置便于检测罩的固定和拆卸,不仅结构简单,操作方便,而且在检测罩的拆装过程中不会破坏待检测焊缝区域或者型板的表面质量。By setting the sealing layer as a structure of rubber layer and adhesive layer, on the one hand, the elasticity of the rubber layer can adjust the gap between the detection cover and the weld area to be detected, as well as the contact plane between the relief groove and the template to ensure the relative contact. On the other hand, the setting of the adhesive layer facilitates the fixation and disassembly of the detection cover. It is not only simple in structure and easy to operate, but also will not damage the weld area or the shape to be detected during the disassembly process of the detection cover. board surface quality.

优选的,所述检测罩为玻璃罩。Preferably, the detection cover is a glass cover.

作为气密检测装置的一种优选方案,所述胶粘层为双面粘胶条。As a preferred solution of the airtight detection device, the adhesive layer is a double-sided adhesive tape.

作为气密检测装置的一种优选方案,所述真空装置包括设置在所述检测罩上的第一通气管,所述第一通气管通过第一连接装置与所述检测罩固定连接,所述第一通气管的一端伸入到所述检测罩内,另一端设置在检测罩外并连接有压缩空气输入管,所述压缩空气输入管垂直于所述第一通气管,且与所述第一通气管连通,所述压缩空气输入管的一端与压缩空气连通,另一端与大气连通,所述第一通气管的内部且邻近所述压缩空气输入管设置有单向阀,通过所述单向阀可使所述检测罩内的空气向所述压缩空气输入管流动。As a preferred solution of the airtight detection device, the vacuum device includes a first air pipe arranged on the detection cover, the first air pipe is fixedly connected with the detection cover through a first connecting device, and the One end of the first ventilation pipe extends into the detection cover, and the other end is arranged outside the detection cover and is connected with a compressed air input pipe. The compressed air input pipe is perpendicular to the first ventilation pipe and is connected to the first ventilation pipe. A ventilation pipe communicates, one end of the compressed air input pipe communicates with the compressed air, and the other end communicates with the atmosphere, a check valve is arranged inside the first ventilation pipe and adjacent to the compressed air input pipe, through the one-way The directional valve can make the air in the detection cover flow to the compressed air input pipe.

作为气密检测装置的一种优选方案,所述真空装置包括设置在所述检测罩上的第一通气管,所述第一通气管通过第一连接装置与所述检测罩固定连接,所述第一通气管的一端伸入到所述检测罩内,另一端设置在检测罩外并与抽气泵连接。As a preferred solution of the airtight detection device, the vacuum device includes a first air pipe arranged on the detection cover, the first air pipe is fixedly connected with the detection cover through a first connecting device, and the One end of the first ventilation pipe extends into the detection cover, and the other end is arranged outside the detection cover and connected with an air pump.

作为气密检测装置的一种优选方案,述第一连接装置包括分别设置在所述检测罩内外两侧的第一连接片和第二连接片,所述第一通气管分别与所述第一连接片和所述第二连接片固定连接,在所述第一连接片与所述检测罩之间设置密封圈,所述第二连接片与所述检测罩之间设置密封圈。As a preferred solution of the airtight detection device, the first connecting device includes a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece respectively arranged on the inner and outer sides of the detection cover, and the first ventilation pipe is connected to the first connecting piece respectively. The connecting piece is fixedly connected to the second connecting piece, a sealing ring is provided between the first connecting piece and the detection cover, and a sealing ring is provided between the second connecting piece and the detection cover.

作为气密检测装置的一种优选方案,所述压力检测装置包括设置在所述检测罩上的第二通气管,所述第二通气管的一端伸入到所述检测罩内部,另一端设置在检测罩外部与压力表连接,所述第二通气管通过第二连接装置与所述检测罩固定连接。As a preferred solution of the airtight detection device, the pressure detection device includes a second air pipe arranged on the detection cover, one end of the second air pipe protrudes into the inside of the detection cover, and the other end is set The outside of the detection cover is connected with the pressure gauge, and the second ventilation pipe is fixedly connected with the detection cover through the second connecting device.

作为气密检测装置的一种优选方案,所述第一连接片和所述第二连接片通过螺栓固定在所述检测罩的内外两侧的相对应的位置。As a preferred solution of the airtight detection device, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are fixed at corresponding positions on the inner and outer sides of the detection cover by bolts.

作为气密检测装置的一种优选方案,所述第二连接装置包括分别设置在检测罩内外两侧的第三连接片和第四连接片,所述第二通气管分别与所述第三连接片和所述第四连接片固定连接,在所述第三连接片与所述检测罩之间设置密封圈,所述第四连接片与所述检测罩之间设置密封圈。As a preferred solution of the airtight detection device, the second connecting device includes a third connecting piece and a fourth connecting piece respectively arranged on the inner and outer sides of the detection cover, and the second air pipe is connected to the third connecting piece respectively. The connecting piece is fixedly connected with the fourth connecting piece, a sealing ring is arranged between the third connecting piece and the detection cover, and a sealing ring is arranged between the fourth connecting piece and the detecting cover.

作为气密检测装置的一种优选方案,所述第三连接片和所述第四连接片通过螺栓固定在所述检测罩的内外两侧的相对应的位置。As a preferred solution of the airtight detection device, the third connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece are fixed at corresponding positions on the inner and outer sides of the detection cover by bolts.

对比现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果:通过在检测罩上设置与贯穿孔处的型板相匹配的让位槽,并配合密封层和真空检测装置,使得气密检测装置可以方便的对带有型板的贯穿孔处的焊缝进行气密检测,检测装置结构简单,检测有效且精度高,进一步降低了检测成本,提高了检测效率。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects: by setting the relief groove on the detection cover to match the pattern plate at the through hole, and cooperating with the sealing layer and the vacuum detection device, the airtight detection device can be conveniently The weld seam at the through hole with the template is tested for air tightness, the detection device has a simple structure, effective detection and high precision, further reduces the detection cost and improves the detection efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面根据附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The utility model will be described in further detail below according to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1为本实用新型实施例一所述的气密检测装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the airtight detection device described in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2为图1的A向示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of direction A of Fig. 1;

图3为图1的B-B剖视示意图;Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

图4为本实用新型实施例一所述的气密检测装置的检测位置的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the detection position of the airtight detection device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图5为图4中贯穿孔处焊接封板后的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure after welding the sealing plate at the through hole in Fig. 4;

图6为本实用新型实施例一所述的气密检测装置的检测状态示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the detection state of the airtight detection device described in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图7为本实用新型实施例二所述的气密检测装置的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the airtight detection device described in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

1、检测罩;2、待检测焊缝区域;3、贯穿孔;4、型板;5、让位槽;6、密封层;7、真空装置;71、第一通气管;72、压缩空气输入管;73、单向阀;74、第一连接片;75、第二连接片;76、第一螺栓;77、压缩空气泵;78、抽气泵;8、压力检测装置;81、第二通气管;82、压力表;83、第三连接片;84、第四连接片;85、第二螺栓;9、焊缝;10、封板。1. Detection cover; 2. Weld seam area to be detected; 3. Through hole; 4. Pattern plate; 5. Relief groove; 6. Sealing layer; 7. Vacuum device; Input pipe; 73, one-way valve; 74, first connecting piece; 75, second connecting piece; 76, first bolt; 77, compressed air pump; 78, air pump; 8, pressure detection device; 81, second Vent pipe; 82, pressure gauge; 83, third connecting piece; 84, fourth connecting piece; 85, second bolt; 9, weld seam; 10, sealing plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本实用新型的技术方案。The technical scheme of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.

实施例一:Embodiment one:

如图1至6所示,本实用新型的一种气密检测装置,包括检测罩1和设置在检测罩1上的真空检测装置,其中,检测罩1用于罩住待检测焊缝区域2,检测罩1上开设有与贯穿孔3处的型板4相匹配的让位槽5,检测罩1与待检测焊缝区域2连接处设置密封层6,让位槽5与型板4连接处设置密封层6。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, an airtight detection device of the present invention includes a detection cover 1 and a vacuum detection device arranged on the detection cover 1, wherein the detection cover 1 is used to cover the weld area 2 to be detected , the detection cover 1 is provided with a relief groove 5 matching the template 4 at the through hole 3, a sealing layer 6 is provided at the connection between the detection cover 1 and the weld area 2 to be detected, and the relief groove 5 is connected with the template 4 A sealing layer 6 is provided.

真空检测装置包括真空装置7和压力显示装置8,真空装置7与检测罩1连接,用于对检测罩1与待检测焊缝区域2共同限定的空间进行抽真空处理,压力显示装置8与检测罩1连接,用于对抽真空处理后的压力进行实时显示。The vacuum detection device includes a vacuum device 7 and a pressure display device 8. The vacuum device 7 is connected to the detection cover 1, and is used to vacuumize the space defined by the detection cover 1 and the weld area 2 to be detected. The pressure display device 8 is connected to the detection cover 1. The cover 1 is connected for real-time display of the pressure after the vacuum treatment.

密封层6包括橡胶层和设置在橡胶层两侧的胶粘层,橡胶层与检测罩1之间、橡胶层与待检测焊缝区域2之间、橡胶层与让位槽5之间以及橡胶层与型板4之间均通过胶粘层粘接为一体。通过将密封层6设置为橡胶层加胶粘层的结构,一方面可以通过橡胶层的弹性调整检测罩1与待检测焊缝区域2以及让位槽5与型板4的接触平面之间的缝隙,保证相对接的平面的密封的可靠性,另一方面胶粘层的设置便于检测罩1的固定和拆卸,不仅结构简单,操作方便,而且在检测罩1的拆装过程中不会破坏待检测焊缝区域2或者型板4的表面质量。在本实施例中,胶粘层为双面粘胶条。The sealing layer 6 includes a rubber layer and an adhesive layer arranged on both sides of the rubber layer, between the rubber layer and the detection cover 1, between the rubber layer and the weld area 2 to be detected, between the rubber layer and the give way groove 5 and the rubber layer Both the layer and the template 4 are bonded as a whole through an adhesive layer. By setting the sealing layer 6 as a rubber layer plus an adhesive layer structure, on the one hand, the elasticity of the rubber layer can be used to adjust the contact plane between the detection cover 1 and the weld area 2 to be detected and the contact plane between the relief groove 5 and the template 4. The gap ensures the reliability of the sealing of the butt joint planes. On the other hand, the setting of the adhesive layer facilitates the fixing and dismounting of the detection cover 1. It is not only simple in structure and easy to operate, but also will not be damaged during the disassembly and assembly of the detection cover 1. The surface quality of the weld zone 2 or pattern plate 4 to be checked. In this embodiment, the adhesive layer is a double-sided adhesive tape.

真空装置7包括设置在检测罩1上的第一通气管71,第一通气管71通过第一连接装置与检测罩1固定连接,第一通气管71的一端伸入到检测罩1内,另一端设置在检测罩1外并连接有压缩空气输入管72,压缩空气输入管72垂直于第一通气管71,且与第一通气管71连通,压缩空气输入管72的一端与压缩空气泵77连通,另一端与大气连通,第一通气管71的内部且邻近压缩空气输入管72设置有单向阀73,通过单向阀73可使检测罩1内的空气向压缩空气输入管72流动。The vacuum device 7 includes a first vent pipe 71 arranged on the detection cover 1, the first vent pipe 71 is fixedly connected with the detection cover 1 by a first connecting device, one end of the first vent pipe 71 stretches into the detection cover 1, and the other One end is arranged outside the detection cover 1 and is connected with a compressed air input pipe 72, the compressed air input pipe 72 is perpendicular to the first ventilation pipe 71, and communicates with the first ventilation pipe 71, and one end of the compressed air input pipe 72 is connected to the compressed air pump 77 The other end communicates with the atmosphere. A one-way valve 73 is arranged inside the first ventilation pipe 71 and adjacent to the compressed air input pipe 72. The air in the detection cover 1 can flow to the compressed air input pipe 72 through the one-way valve 73.

第一连接装置包括分别设置在检测罩1内外两侧的第一连接片74和第二连接片75,第一通气管71分别与第一连接片74和第二连接片75固定连接,在第一连接片74与检测罩1之间设置密封圈,第二连接片75与检测罩1之间设置密封圈。在本实施例中,第一连接片74和第二连接片75通过第一螺栓76固定在检测罩1的内外两侧的相对应的位置。The first connecting device comprises a first connecting piece 74 and a second connecting piece 75 respectively arranged on both sides of the inside and outside of the detection cover 1, and the first air pipe 71 is fixedly connected with the first connecting piece 74 and the second connecting piece 75 respectively. A sealing ring is provided between the first connection piece 74 and the detection cover 1 , and a sealing ring is provided between the second connection piece 75 and the detection cover 1 . In this embodiment, the first connecting piece 74 and the second connecting piece 75 are fixed at corresponding positions on the inner and outer sides of the detection cover 1 by first bolts 76 .

压力检测装置8包括设置在检测罩上的第二通气管81,第二通气管81的一端伸入到检测罩1内部,另一端设置在检测罩1外部与压力表82连接,第二通气管81通过第二连接装置与检测罩1固定连接,第二连接装置包括分别设置在检测罩1内外两侧的第三连接片83和第四连接片84,第二通气管81分别与第三连接片83和第四连接片84固定连接,在第三连接片83与检测罩1之间设置密封圈,第四连接片84与检测罩1之间设置密封圈。在本实施例中,第三连接片83和第四连接片84通过第二螺栓85固定在检测罩1的内外两侧的相对应的位置。The pressure detection device 8 includes a second air pipe 81 arranged on the detection cover. One end of the second air pipe 81 extends into the detection cover 1, and the other end is arranged outside the detection cover 1 to connect with the pressure gauge 82. The second air pipe 81 81 is fixedly connected to the detection cover 1 through the second connection device, the second connection device includes the third connection piece 83 and the fourth connection piece 84 respectively arranged on the inner and outer sides of the detection cover 1, and the second ventilation pipe 81 is connected to the third connection piece respectively. The piece 83 and the fourth connecting piece 84 are fixedly connected, a sealing ring is provided between the third connecting piece 83 and the detection cover 1 , and a sealing ring is provided between the fourth connecting piece 84 and the detection cover 1 . In this embodiment, the third connecting piece 83 and the fourth connecting piece 84 are fixed at corresponding positions on the inner and outer sides of the detection cover 1 by the second bolts 85 .

如图4至6所示,在待检测焊缝区域2中的贯穿孔3处大多设置有型板4,在贯穿孔3被封板10封住后,利用本实用新型的检测装置进行焊缝的气密检测,具体操作如下:As shown in Figures 4 to 6, the through hole 3 in the weld area 2 to be detected is mostly provided with a template 4, after the through hole 3 is sealed by the sealing plate 10, the detection device of the present utility model is used to perform welding The airtight test, the specific operation is as follows:

在贯穿孔3处的封板10和型板4之间的焊缝9上涂抹肥皂水,然后将检测罩1通过密封层6固定在待检测焊缝区域2上,将整个封板10和焊缝9罩住,并使型板4设置在让位槽5内,然后利用真空检测装置中的真空装置7对检测罩1内进行抽真空处理,一方面观察焊缝9处是否有气泡产生,另一方面在保压后观察压力显示装置8的压力表82上的压力是否有变化,如果既有气泡,气压也下降,说明焊缝9不合格,在产生气泡处焊缝9有漏洞,反之,则判断焊缝9合格。Apply soapy water on the welding seam 9 between the sealing plate 10 at the through hole 3 and the pattern plate 4, and then the detection cover 1 is fixed on the welding seam area 2 to be detected through the sealing layer 6, and the whole sealing plate 10 and the welding seam are fixed. Seam 9 is covered, and the pattern plate 4 is set in the relief groove 5, and then the vacuum device 7 in the vacuum detection device is used to vacuumize the inside of the detection cover 1. On the one hand, observe whether there are bubbles at the welding seam 9, On the other hand, after maintaining the pressure, observe whether the pressure on the pressure gauge 82 of the pressure display device 8 changes. If there are bubbles and the air pressure also drops, it means that the weld 9 is unqualified, and there is a leak in the weld 9 at the place where the bubbles are generated. , it is judged that the weld 9 is qualified.

实施例二:Embodiment two:

如图7所示,本实施例与实施例一的结构基本一致,区别仅在于:本实施例的真空装置7是采用直接抽真空的结构,而实施例一采用的压缩空气抽真空的结构,具体结构如下:As shown in Figure 7, the structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the only difference is that the vacuum device 7 of this embodiment adopts the structure of direct vacuuming, while the structure of compressed air vacuuming used in Embodiment 1, The specific structure is as follows:

真空装置7包括设置在检测罩1上的第一通气管71,第一通气管71通过第一连接装置与检测罩1固定连接,第一通气管71的一端伸入到检测罩1内,另一端设置在检测罩1外并与抽气泵78连接。The vacuum device 7 includes a first vent pipe 71 arranged on the detection cover 1, the first vent pipe 71 is fixedly connected with the detection cover 1 by a first connecting device, one end of the first vent pipe 71 stretches into the detection cover 1, and the other One end is arranged outside the detection cover 1 and connected with the air pump 78 .

于本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”,仅仅用于在描述上加以区分,并没有特殊的含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

需要声明的是,上述具体实施方式仅仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理,在本实用新型所公开的技术范围内,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员所容易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。It should be stated that the above-mentioned specific implementation methods are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and the applied technical principles. Within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, any changes or changes that are easily conceivable by those skilled in the art Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1.一种气密检测装置,其特征在于,包括:  1. An airtight detection device, characterized in that, comprising: 检测罩,用于罩住待检测焊缝区域,所述检测罩上开设有与贯穿孔处的型板相匹配的让位槽,所述检测罩与待检测焊缝区域连接处设置密封层,所述让位槽与所述型板连接处设置密封层;  The detection cover is used to cover the area of the weld seam to be detected, and the detection cover is provided with a relief groove matching the template at the through hole, and a sealing layer is provided at the connection between the detection cover and the weld area to be detected, A sealing layer is provided at the connection between the relief groove and the template; 真空检测装置,包括真空装置和压力显示装置,所述真空装置与所述检测罩连接,用于对所述检测罩与所述待检测焊缝区域共同限定的空间进行抽真空处理,所述压力显示装置与所述检测罩连接,用于对抽真空处理后的压力进行实时显示。  A vacuum detection device, including a vacuum device and a pressure display device, the vacuum device is connected to the detection cover, and is used to vacuumize the space jointly defined by the detection cover and the weld area to be detected, and the pressure The display device is connected with the detection cover, and is used for real-time display of the pressure after the vacuum treatment. the 2.根据权利要求1所述的气密检测装置,其特征在于,所述检测罩至少部分采用透明材料制成,所述密封层包括橡胶层和设置在所述橡胶层两侧的胶粘层,所述橡胶层与所述检测罩之间、所述橡胶层与所述待检测焊缝区域之间、所述橡胶层与所述让位槽之间以及所述橡胶层与所述型板之间均通过所述胶粘层粘接为一体。  2. The airtight detection device according to claim 1, wherein at least part of the detection cover is made of transparent material, and the sealing layer includes a rubber layer and an adhesive layer arranged on both sides of the rubber layer , between the rubber layer and the detection cover, between the rubber layer and the weld region to be detected, between the rubber layer and the give way groove, and between the rubber layer and the template All are bonded as a whole through the adhesive layer. the 3.根据权利要求2所述的气密检测装置,其特征在于,所述胶粘层为双面粘胶条。  3. The airtight detection device according to claim 2, wherein the adhesive layer is a double-sided adhesive strip. the 4.根据权利要求1所述的气密检测装置,其特征在于,所述真空装置包括设置在所述检测罩上的第一通气管,所述第一通气管通过第一连接装置与所述检测罩固定连接,所述第一通气管的一端伸入到所述检测罩内,另一端设置在检测罩外并连接有压缩空气输入管,所述压缩空气输入管垂直于所述第一通气管,且与所述第一通气管连通,所述压缩空气输入管的一端与压缩空气连通,另一端与大气连通,所述第一通气管的内部且邻近所述压缩空气输入管设置有单向阀,通过所述单向阀可使所述检测罩内的空气向所述压缩空气输入管流动。  4. The airtight detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the vacuum device comprises a first ventilation tube arranged on the detection cover, and the first ventilation tube is connected to the The detection cover is fixedly connected, one end of the first ventilation pipe extends into the detection cover, and the other end is arranged outside the detection cover and is connected with a compressed air input pipe, and the compressed air input pipe is perpendicular to the first ventilation pipe. Air pipe, and communicated with the first air pipe, one end of the compressed air input pipe communicated with the compressed air, the other end communicated with the atmosphere, inside the first air pipe and adjacent to the compressed air input pipe is provided with a single A one-way valve, the air in the detection cover can flow to the compressed air input pipe through the one-way valve. the 5.根据权利要求1所述的气密检测装置,其特征在于,所述真空装置包括 设置在所述检测罩上的第一通气管,所述第一通气管通过第一连接装置与所述检测罩固定连接,所述第一通气管的一端伸入到所述检测罩内,另一端设置在检测罩外并与抽气泵连接。  5. The airtight detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the vacuum device comprises a first vent pipe arranged on the detection cover, and the first vent pipe is connected to the first vent pipe through a first connecting device. The detection cover is fixedly connected, one end of the first ventilation pipe extends into the detection cover, and the other end is arranged outside the detection cover and connected with an air pump. the 6.根据权利要求4或5所述的气密检测装置,其特征在于,所述第一连接装置包括分别设置在所述检测罩内外两侧的第一连接片和第二连接片,所述第一通气管分别与所述第一连接片和所述第二连接片固定连接,在所述第一连接片与所述检测罩之间设置密封圈,所述第二连接片与所述检测罩之间设置密封圈。  6. The airtight detection device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, the first connecting device comprises a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece respectively arranged on the inner and outer sides of the detection cover, the The first air pipe is fixedly connected to the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece respectively, a sealing ring is arranged between the first connecting piece and the detection cover, and the second connecting piece is connected to the detection cover. A sealing ring is arranged between the covers. the 7.根据权利要求1所述的气密检测装置,其特征在于,所述压力检测装置包括设置在所述检测罩上的第二通气管,所述第二通气管的一端伸入到所述检测罩内部,另一端设置在检测罩外部与压力表连接,所述第二通气管通过第二连接装置与所述检测罩固定连接。  7. The airtight detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the pressure detection device comprises a second ventilation tube arranged on the detection cover, one end of the second ventilation tube extends into the Inside the detection cover, the other end is arranged outside the detection cover and connected to the pressure gauge, and the second air pipe is fixedly connected to the detection cover through a second connecting device. the 8.根据权利要求6所述的气密检测装置,其特征在于,所述第一连接片和所述第二连接片通过螺栓固定在所述检测罩的内外两侧的相对应的位置。  8 . The airtight detection device according to claim 6 , wherein the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are fixed at corresponding positions on the inner and outer sides of the detection cover by bolts. the 9.根据权利要求7所述的气密检测装置,其特征在于,所述第二连接装置包括分别设置在检测罩内外两侧的第三连接片和第四连接片,所述第二通气管分别与所述第三连接片和所述第四连接片固定连接,在所述第三连接片与所述检测罩之间设置密封圈,所述第四连接片与所述检测罩之间设置密封圈。  9. The airtight detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, the second connecting device comprises a third connecting piece and a fourth connecting piece respectively arranged on the inner and outer sides of the detection cover, and the second ventilation pipe They are respectively fixedly connected to the third connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece, a sealing ring is set between the third connecting piece and the detection cover, and a sealing ring is set between the fourth connecting piece and the detection cover. sealing ring. the 10.根据权利要求9所述的气密检测装置,其特征在于,所述第三连接片和所述第四连接片通过螺栓固定在所述检测罩的内外两侧的相对应的位置。  10 . The airtight detection device according to claim 9 , wherein the third connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece are fixed at corresponding positions on the inner and outer sides of the detection cover by bolts. 11 . the
CN201420600717.5U 2014-10-16 2014-10-16 Air tightness detection apparatus Expired - Lifetime CN204214612U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105973692A (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-09-28 北京强度环境研究所 Universal interface device in fairing pressure test and application method thereof
CN105973545A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-09-28 贵州凯阳航空发动机有限公司 Engine I-th fulcrum detection clamp and detection system composed thereof
CN108332917A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-07-27 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of method of composite material type plate welding seams air leakage point detection
CN111175175A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-19 德州宏沃环保工程有限公司 A plastic film welding seam fixed connection inflatable detection device
CN112834137A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-05-25 格力大松(宿迁)生活电器有限公司 A gas detection device and humidifier
CN112924160A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-08 广船国际有限公司 Subsea door airtightness test tool, subsea door sealing method and ship airtightness test method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105973692A (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-09-28 北京强度环境研究所 Universal interface device in fairing pressure test and application method thereof
CN105973545A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-09-28 贵州凯阳航空发动机有限公司 Engine I-th fulcrum detection clamp and detection system composed thereof
CN108332917A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-07-27 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of method of composite material type plate welding seams air leakage point detection
CN111175175A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-19 德州宏沃环保工程有限公司 A plastic film welding seam fixed connection inflatable detection device
CN112924160A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-08 广船国际有限公司 Subsea door airtightness test tool, subsea door sealing method and ship airtightness test method
CN112834137A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-05-25 格力大松(宿迁)生活电器有限公司 A gas detection device and humidifier

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