CN204196721U - A kind of bicycle caution based on energy regenerating, illumination and heating auxiliary device - Google Patents
A kind of bicycle caution based on energy regenerating, illumination and heating auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204196721U CN204196721U CN201420641756.XU CN201420641756U CN204196721U CN 204196721 U CN204196721 U CN 204196721U CN 201420641756 U CN201420641756 U CN 201420641756U CN 204196721 U CN204196721 U CN 204196721U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种基于能量回收的自行车警示、照明及供暖辅助装置，包括发电装置、蓄能装置、控制装置、照明与警示装置、供暖装置，所述发电装置包括后发电花鼓、前发电花鼓；所述蓄能装置包括蓄电池；所述控制装置包括升压模块、稳压模块、光敏传感器，所述供暖装置包括安装于自行车把手处的电热手套，所述电热手套通过手动开关与蓄电池电路连接；所述照明与警示装置包括前车灯和后车灯，所述前车灯与光敏传感器输出端电路连接，所述后车灯通过刹车手柄开关与光敏传感器输出端电路连接。本实用新型引入电控设备到自行车实现动能的回收并转化为警示和照明用的光能和取暖用的热能，解决了普通自行车夜行不安全以及寒冷天气骑行不适的问题。
The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for bicycle warning, lighting and heating based on energy recovery, which comprises a power generation device, an energy storage device, a control device, a lighting and warning device, and a heating device. hub; the energy storage device includes a battery; the control device includes a boost module, a voltage stabilizing module, and a photosensitive sensor; Connection; the lighting and warning device includes a front lamp and a rear lamp, the front lamp is connected to the output circuit of the photosensitive sensor, and the rear lamp is connected to the output circuit of the photosensitive sensor through the brake handle switch. The utility model introduces electric control equipment to the bicycle to realize the recovery of kinetic energy and converts it into light energy for warning and lighting and heat energy for heating, which solves the problems of unsafe nighttime travel of ordinary bicycles and uncomfortable riding in cold weather.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of vehicles, particularly relates to bicycle caution, the illumination based on energy regenerating and the auxiliary device that heats.
Background technology
At present, bicycle popularity rate is very high, is one of the important vehicle of people's especially university student's trip.But general function of bicycle is single, lack safety and traveling comfort.Safety issue is especially given prominence to when driving a vehicle night, and bicycle self is difficult to see front road clearly and causes wrestling; The bicycle in front felt by tail vehicle also difficult wiping, causes bicycle to be knocked into the back the traffic accidents such as shock.And traveling comfort is embodied in the hand frostbite of cyclist's handle bicyclist in cold snap, or numb with coldly cause contingent traffic accident.Therefore the bicycle of illumination equipment is not generally had easily to cause potential safety hazard; And have the bicycle of illumination equipment to be all only by storage battery power supply work mostly, and discarded battery meeting serious environment pollution, and replacing battery also can increase cost.
And on the other hand, the energy of bicycle brake and deceleration becomes thermal waste often through brake facing friction and falls.Therefore, design one can reclaim and utilize this part energy, and warning lighting and the heating installation of supply bicycle are exactly the key overcome the above problems.Although some product existing has solved fraction demand or had discrete function, also there is no a kind of can fully solving the problem and the practical technique of structure simple optimizing.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the design proposes a kind of bicycle caution based on energy regenerating, illumination and heating auxiliary device innovatively, and the design is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of bicycle caution based on energy regenerating, illumination and heating auxiliary device, comprise power generation assembly, energy storage equipment, control setup, illumination and alarming device, heating installation, described power generation assembly comprises the rear power generating hub of rear wheel rotating shaft place being arranged on bicycle, is arranged on the front power generating hub of front vehicle wheel rotating shaft place of bicycle, and when running for bicycle, kinetic transformation is electric energy; Described energy storage equipment comprises storage battery, for storing the electric energy that power generation assembly reclaims; Described control setup comprises boost module, Voltage stabilizing module, photosensor, the electric energy output end of described rear power generating hub is connected with battery circuit by boost module, and the electric energy output end of described front power generating hub is connected with the inlet circuit of storage battery and photosensor respectively by Voltage stabilizing module; Described heating installation comprises the electrically heated glove being installed on bicycle handle place, and described electrically heated glove manually switch is connected with battery circuit; Described illumination and alarming device comprise the front car light being installed on bicycle front end and the rear vehicle lamp being installed on bicycle rear end, described front car light is connected with photosensor circuit of output terminal, and described rear vehicle lamp is connected with photosensor circuit of output terminal by the brake handle switch being arranged at brake handle of bicycle place.
Further, described front car light and rear vehicle lamp are LED, have the advantages such as energy-conservation, durable, environmental protection, light display be effective.
The utility model compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is: the function of described a kind of bicycle caution based on energy regenerating, illumination and heating auxiliary device set warning, illumination, accumulation of energy, heating is integrated, realize the function that general bicycle is short of simultaneously, fully solve safety and comfortableness problem; Described a kind of bicycle caution based on energy regenerating, illumination and heating auxiliary device, by reclaiming and utilizing the kinetic energy of brake and deceleration to provide the energy for illumination, energy storage and heating installation, meet the sustainable development idea of energy-conserving and environment-protective.This project organization clear principle, designs ingenious, have practical, globality is high, easy for installation and be convenient to promote feature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the bicycle integral structure schematic diagram of application the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the generating of the utility model embodiment, energy storage and energy supplying system circuit diagram.
Description of reference numerals: 1. front vehicle wheel; 2. BK Brake Switch; 3. front car light; 4. brake cable; 5. brake handle switch; 6. electrically heated glove; 7. vehicle frame; 8. rear vehicle lamp; 9. power generating hub after; 10. power generating hub before; 11. rear wheels; 12. wheel output shafts; 13. boost modules; 14. batteries; 15. Voltage stabilizing modules; 16. photosensors.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of bicycle caution based on energy regenerating, illumination and heating auxiliary device, comprise power generation assembly, energy storage equipment, control setup, illumination and alarming device, heating installation, described power generation assembly comprises the rear power generating hub 9 of rear wheel 11 rotating shaft place being arranged on bicycle, is arranged on the front power generating hub 10 of front vehicle wheel 1 rotating shaft place of bicycle, and when running for bicycle, kinetic transformation is electric energy; Described energy storage equipment comprises storage battery 14, for storing the electric energy that power generation assembly reclaims; Described control setup comprises boost module 13, Voltage stabilizing module 15, photosensor 16, the electric energy output end of described rear power generating hub 9 is connected with storage battery 14 circuit by boost module 13, and the electric energy output end of described front power generating hub 10 is connected with the inlet circuit of storage battery 14 and photosensor 16 respectively by Voltage stabilizing module 15; Described heating installation comprises the electrically heated glove 6 being installed on bicycle handle place, and described electrically heated glove 6 manually switch is connected with storage battery 14 circuit, for improving chaufeur comfort level at cold snap and preventing finger stiffness from causing traffic accident; Described illumination and alarming device comprise the front car light 3 being installed on bicycle front end and (i.e. tailstock) rear vehicle lamp 8 being installed on bicycle rear end, described front car light 3 is connected with photosensor 16 circuit of output terminal, and described rear vehicle lamp 8 is connected with photosensor 16 circuit of output terminal by the brake handle switch 5 being arranged at brake handle of bicycle place.
Further, described front car light 3 and rear vehicle lamp 8 are LED, have the advantages such as energy-conservation, durable, environmental protection, light display be effective.
Below with regard to formation and the principle of work of each system, will explain one by one with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 respectively.
As shown in Figure 1, bicycle is made up of front vehicle wheel 1, rear wheel 11 and vehicle frame 7, by day, if ambient lighting is strong, photosensor 16 place off-state, when bicycle needs brake or slows down time, even if driver presses brake handle switch 5, when braking by brake cable 4 driving brake switch 2 or slow down, front power generating hub 10, photosensor 16 and rear vehicle lamp 8 still cannot form circuit loop, front car light 3 and rear vehicle lamp all do not work, if ambient light brightness is low, as overcast and rainy or night are, photosensor 16 is in conducting state, now, first front car light 3 keeps the effect often lighting illumination, when bicycle needs brake or slows down time, even if driver presses brake handle switch 5, when braking by brake cable 4 driving brake switch 2 or slow down, front power generating hub 10, the formation circuit loop of photosensor 16 and rear vehicle lamp 8, rear vehicle lamp 8 is shinny to serve as warning, now front car light 3 does not control by brake handle switch 5, only control by photosensor 16, therefore the effect often lighting illumination is kept night, because two car light consumption electric energy are less, therefore unnecessary electric energy can be stored in battery 14.
As shown in Figure 2, rear wheel 11 passes through to rotate drive rear wheel output shaft 12 and rotates, thus after driving, power generating hub 9 generates electricity, and by boost module 13, voltage rising is passed to battery 14 and stores, cold snap is powered to electrically heated glove 6; In like manner, front vehicle wheel 1 drives front wheel output shaft to rotate by rotating, thus power generating hub 10 generates electricity before driving, by Voltage stabilizing module 15, a voltage part is passed in battery 14, another part passes to photosensor 16, place's off-state time photosensor 16 has illumination by day, at night or overcast and rainy dark time be in conducting state make front car light 3 and rear vehicle lamp 8 shinny.
Above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for the utility model example is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.All do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in the utility model claim.
Claims (2)
1. the bicycle caution based on energy regenerating, illumination and heating auxiliary device, it is characterized in that: comprise power generation assembly, energy storage equipment, control setup, illumination and alarming device, heating installation, described power generation assembly comprises the rear power generating hub (9) of rear wheel (11) rotating shaft place being arranged on bicycle, is arranged on the front power generating hub (10) of front vehicle wheel (1) rotating shaft place of bicycle, and when running for bicycle, kinetic transformation is electric energy; Described energy storage equipment comprises storage battery (14), for storing the electric energy that power generation assembly reclaims; Described control setup comprises boost module (13), Voltage stabilizing module (15), photosensor (16), the electric energy output end of described rear power generating hub (9) is connected with storage battery (14) circuit by boost module (13), and the electric energy output end of described front power generating hub (10) is connected with the inlet circuit of storage battery (14) and photosensor (16) respectively by Voltage stabilizing module (15); Described heating installation comprises the electrically heated glove (6) being installed on bicycle handle place, and described electrically heated glove (6) manually switch is connected with storage battery (14) circuit; Described illumination and alarming device comprise the front car light (3) being installed on bicycle front end and the rear vehicle lamp (8) being installed on bicycle rear end, described front car light (3) is connected with photosensor (16) circuit of output terminal, and described rear vehicle lamp (8) is connected with photosensor (16) circuit of output terminal by the brake handle switch (5) being arranged at brake handle of bicycle place.
2. the bicycle caution based on energy regenerating according to claim 1, illumination and heating auxiliary device, is characterized in that: described front car light (3) and rear vehicle lamp (8) are LED.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420641756.XU CN204196721U (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | A kind of bicycle caution based on energy regenerating, illumination and heating auxiliary device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420641756.XU CN204196721U (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | A kind of bicycle caution based on energy regenerating, illumination and heating auxiliary device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204196721U true CN204196721U (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420641756.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204196721U (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | A kind of bicycle caution based on energy regenerating, illumination and heating auxiliary device |
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| CN (1) | CN204196721U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104369673A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-25 | 华南理工大学 | Bicycle warning, illumination and heating auxiliary device based on energy recovery |
| CN104875624A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-02 | 王伍 | Self-generating device for electric vehicle and control circuit |
| CN109911073A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-21 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Bicycle with Kinetic Energy Conversion |
-
2014
- 2014-10-31 CN CN201420641756.XU patent/CN204196721U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104369673A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-25 | 华南理工大学 | Bicycle warning, illumination and heating auxiliary device based on energy recovery |
| CN104875624A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-02 | 王伍 | Self-generating device for electric vehicle and control circuit |
| CN109911073A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-21 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Bicycle with Kinetic Energy Conversion |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150311 Termination date: 20171031 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |