CN204164731U - Straight lamp and lighting device - Google Patents
Straight lamp and lighting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204164731U CN204164731U CN201420535029.5U CN201420535029U CN204164731U CN 204164731 U CN204164731 U CN 204164731U CN 201420535029 U CN201420535029 U CN 201420535029U CN 204164731 U CN204164731 U CN 204164731U
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 52
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 11
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRAIHTAYLFXSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3].[AlH3] VRAIHTAYLFXSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006290 polyethylene naphthalate film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种直管形灯及照明装置。直管形灯可将柔性配线基板的发光部所产生的热有效地散热。直管形灯包括管体、灯头及发光模块(21)。管体为圆筒状,且具有透光区域。灯头配设在管体的端部。发光模块包括:柔性配线基板(30),包含具有透光性的绝缘材料(33)及设置在该绝缘材料的金属箔(34);及发光部(31),安装在该柔性配线基板。发光模块沿管体的内表面配置。金属箔设置于在宽度方向上比发光部更宽的范围,并且发光部的一侧部(31a)到金属箔的一侧部(34a)的尺寸(S2)、及发光部的另一侧部(31b)到金属箔的另一侧部(34b)的尺寸(S3)分别大于发光部的宽度方向的一侧部(31a)与另一侧部(31b)之间的尺寸(S1)。
The utility model provides a straight tube lamp and a lighting device. The straight tube lamp can effectively dissipate the heat generated in the light emitting part of the flexible wiring board. The straight tube lamp comprises a tube body, a lamp cap and a light emitting module (21). The tube body is cylindrical and has a light-transmitting area. The lamp cap is arranged at the end of the tube body. The light-emitting module includes: a flexible wiring substrate (30), including a light-transmitting insulating material (33) and a metal foil (34) arranged on the insulating material; and a light-emitting part (31), installed on the flexible wiring substrate . The light emitting module is arranged along the inner surface of the pipe body. The metal foil is provided in a range wider than the light emitting part in the width direction, and the size (S2) from one side (31a) of the light emitting part to one side (34a) of the metal foil, and the other side of the light emitting part The dimensions (S3) from (31b) to the other side (34b) of the metal foil are respectively larger than the dimensions (S1) between one side (31a) and the other side (31b) in the width direction of the light emitting part.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种使用将发光部安装在柔性(flexible)配线基板而成的发光模块(module)的直管形灯(lamp)、及使用该直管形灯的照明装置。The utility model relates to a straight-tube lamp using a light-emitting module formed by installing a light-emitting part on a flexible wiring substrate, and an illuminating device using the straight-tube lamp.
背景技术Background technique
以往,有如下一种直管形灯:将发光模块收容在管体内,且在管体的两端配设着灯头。在这种直管形灯中,普遍使用将发光部安装在相对牢固的基板而成的发光模块,且将该发光模块安装在用于散热等的金属制基台而配置在管体内。In the past, there is a straight tube lamp as follows: the light emitting module is accommodated in the tube body, and lamp caps are arranged at both ends of the tube body. In such a straight tube lamp, a light emitting module in which a light emitting part is mounted on a relatively firm substrate is commonly used, and the light emitting module is mounted on a metal base for heat dissipation and the like and placed in the tube.
另外,提出了如下一种直管形灯:使用将发光部安装在柔性配线基板而成的发光模块,且将该发光模块配置在管体内。在该情况下,为了确保发光部所产生的热的散热性,而使管体包含金属制散热构件及透光构件,将柔性配线基板配置在金属制散热构件。In addition, a straight tube lamp has been proposed that uses a light emitting module in which a light emitting portion is mounted on a flexible wiring board, and arranges the light emitting module in a tube body. In this case, in order to ensure heat dissipation of the heat generated by the light emitting unit, the tube body includes a metal heat dissipation member and a light-transmitting member, and the flexible wiring board is arranged on the metal heat dissipation member.
[背景技术文献][Background Art Document]
[专利文献][Patent Document]
[专利文献1]日本专利特开2012-114034号公报[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-114034
实用新型内容Utility model content
[实用新型欲解决的课题][Problems to be solved by utility models]
然而,即便使用柔性配线基板,如果在管体不使用金属制散热构件,便无法将安装在柔性配线基板的发光部所产生的热有效地散热。另外,如果使用柔性基板,那么会成为难以将配置在管体内的柔性配线基板与灯头所包含的端子电连接的构造,从而无法容易地进行所述电连接。However, even if a flexible wiring board is used, the heat generated by the light emitting part mounted on the flexible wiring board cannot be effectively dissipated unless a metal heat dissipation member is used for the tube body. In addition, if a flexible substrate is used, it becomes difficult to electrically connect the flexible wiring substrate arranged in the body of the tube to the terminals included in the base, and the electrical connection cannot be easily performed.
本实用新型欲解决的课题在于提供一种可将柔性配线基板的发光部所产生的热有效地散热的直管形灯及照明装置。另外,本实用新型欲解决的课题在于提供一种可容易地将管体内的柔性配线基板与灯头的端子电连接的直管形灯及照明装置。The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a straight tube lamp and a lighting device that can effectively dissipate the heat generated by the light emitting part of the flexible wiring board. In addition, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a straight tube lamp and a lighting device that can easily electrically connect the flexible wiring board inside the tube and the terminal of the lamp base.
[解决课题的手段][means to solve the problem]
实施方式的直管形灯包括管体、灯头及发光模块。管体为圆筒状,且具有透光区域。灯头配设在管体的端部。发光模块包括:柔性配线基板,包含具有透光性的绝缘材料及设置在该绝缘材料的金属箔;及发光部,安装在该柔性配线基板。发光模块沿管体的内表面配置。金属箔设置于在宽度方向上比发光部更宽的范围,并且发光部的一侧部到金属箔的一侧部的尺寸、及发光部的另一侧部到金属箔的另一侧部的尺寸分别大于发光部的宽度方向的一侧部与另一侧部之间的尺寸。The straight tube lamp in the embodiment includes a tube body, a lamp base and a light emitting module. The tube body is cylindrical and has a light-transmitting area. The lamp cap is arranged at the end of the tube body. The light emitting module includes: a flexible wiring substrate including a light-transmitting insulating material and a metal foil disposed on the insulating material; and a light emitting part mounted on the flexible wiring substrate. The light emitting module is arranged along the inner surface of the pipe body. The metal foil is provided in a wider range than the light emitting part in the width direction, and the size from one side of the light emitting part to one side of the metal foil and the distance from the other side of the light emitting part to the other side of the metal foil The dimensions are respectively larger than the dimensions between one side and the other side in the width direction of the light emitting section.
所述的直管形灯,其中,所述金属箔为配线图案。In the straight tube lamp, the metal foil is a wiring pattern.
所述的直管形灯,其中,所述金属箔在由所述金属箔包围的所述金属箔的内侧具有使光透过的透光部。In the above-mentioned straight tube lamp, the metal foil has a light-transmitting portion that transmits light inside the metal foil surrounded by the metal foil.
所述的直管形灯,其中,所述金属箔对应于所述管体的周方向的1/2~1/4的区域而形成。In the straight tube lamp, the metal foil is formed corresponding to 1/2 to 1/4 of the circumferential direction of the tube body.
所述的直管形灯,其中,所述绝缘材料中,所述绝缘材料的宽度方向的两侧的透光性高于宽度方向的中央的透光性。In the straight tube lamp, in the insulating material, the light transmittance of the two sides in the width direction of the insulating material is higher than the light transmittance of the center in the width direction.
所述的直管形灯,其中,所述柔性配线基板包含转换所述发光部所发出的光的波长的波长转换单元。In the straight tube lamp, the flexible wiring board includes a wavelength converting unit for converting the wavelength of the light emitted by the light emitting part.
实施方式的直管形灯包括管体、灯头、及发光模块。管体为圆筒状,且具有透光区域。灯头包含端子,且配设在管体的端部。发光模块包括:柔性配线基板,沿管体的内表面配置;及发光部,安装在该柔性配线基板的正面。在柔性配线基板设置配线,并且在柔性配线基板的端部设置连接部,该连接部比柔性配线基板的正面翘起,且将配线与灯头的端子电连接。The straight tube lamp in the embodiment includes a tube body, a lamp base, and a light emitting module. The tube body is cylindrical and has a light-transmitting area. The lamp holder includes terminals and is arranged at the end of the tube body. The light emitting module includes: a flexible wiring substrate arranged along the inner surface of the tube body; and a light emitting part installed on the front of the flexible wiring substrate. Wiring is provided on the flexible wiring board, and a connecting portion is provided at an end of the flexible wiring board. The connecting portion protrudes from the front surface of the flexible wiring board and electrically connects the wiring to terminals of the base.
所述的直管形灯,其中,所述连接部经由设置在所述柔性配线基板的端部的切口部而被撬起。In the above-mentioned straight tube lamp, the connection part is pried up through the cutout part provided at the end part of the flexible wiring board.
所述的直管形灯,其中,所述切口部的端部形成为圆形孔状。In the straight tube lamp, the end of the cutout is formed into a circular hole.
所述的直管形灯,其中,所述管体在端部设置着直径比该端部以外的部位小的缩径部。In the above-mentioned straight tube lamp, the end of the tube body is provided with a reduced-diameter portion whose diameter is smaller than that of parts other than the end.
所述的直管形灯,其中,所述柔性配线基板是所述柔性配线基板的端部抵接在所述缩径部而定位。In the above-mentioned straight tube lamp, in the flexible wiring substrate, the end portion of the flexible wiring substrate abuts against the diameter-reducing portion and is positioned.
实施方式的照明装置包括器具主体、配置在所述器具主体的灯座以及安装在所述灯座的所述直管形灯。A lighting device according to an embodiment includes a fixture main body, a lamp holder disposed on the fixture main body, and the straight tube lamp mounted on the lamp holder.
[实用新型的效果][effect of utility model]
根据本实用新型,可期待确保利用柔性配线基板的金属箔的散热面积,从而将安装在柔性配线基板的发光部所产生的热有效地散热。According to the present invention, it is expected that the heat generated by the light emitting part mounted on the flexible wiring board can be efficiently dissipated by securing the heat dissipation area by the metal foil of the flexible wiring board.
根据本实用新型,通过在柔性配线基板的端部设置连接部,可期待容易地将管体内的柔性配线基板与灯头的端子电连接,所述连接部比柔性配线基板的正面翘起,且将配线与灯头的端子电连接。According to the present invention, by providing the connecting portion at the end of the flexible wiring substrate, it can be expected to easily electrically connect the flexible wiring substrate in the tube body and the terminal of the lamp cap, and the connecting portion is tilted up from the front surface of the flexible wiring substrate. , and electrically connect the wires to the terminals of the lamp cap.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是表示第一实施方式的直管形灯的柔性配线基板的剖视图。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a flexible wiring board of a straight tube lamp according to a first embodiment.
图2是所述直管形灯的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the straight tube lamp.
图3是表示用于所述直管形灯的柔性基板的第一例的前视图。Fig. 3 is a front view showing a first example of a flexible substrate used in the straight tube lamp.
图4是表示用于所述直管形灯的柔性基板的第二例的前视图。Fig. 4 is a front view showing a second example of the flexible substrate used in the straight tube lamp.
图5是所述直管形灯的前视图。Fig. 5 is a front view of the straight tube lamp.
图6是使用所述直管形灯的照明装置的立体图。Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a lighting device using the straight tube lamp.
图7是表示第二实施方式的直管形灯的剖视图。Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a straight tube lamp according to a second embodiment.
图8是表示第三实施方式的直管形灯的立体图。Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a straight tube lamp according to a third embodiment.
图9是所述直管形灯的沿管轴方向的剖视图。Fig. 9 is a sectional view along the tube axis of the straight tube lamp.
图10是所述直管形灯的与管轴方向正交的方向的剖视图。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the straight tube lamp in a direction perpendicular to the tube axis direction.
[符号的说明][explanation of the symbol]
10:照明装置10: lighting device
11:直管形灯11: Straight tube lamp
12:器具主体12: Appliance body
13、14:灯座13, 14: lamp holder
15:电源电路15: Power circuit
20:管体20: tube body
21:发光模块21: Lighting module
22、23:灯头22, 23: Lamp holder
26:透光区域26: Translucent area
27:缩径部27: Reduced diameter part
28:阶差部28: Step Department
30:柔性配线基板30: Flexible wiring board
30a:正面30a: front
30b:背面30b: back
31:发光部31: Luminous Department
31a:发光部31的一侧部31a: One side of the light emitting unit 31
31b:发光部31的另一侧部31b: the other side of the light emitting part 31
33:绝缘材料33: insulating material
34:金属箔34: metal foil
34a:金属箔34的一侧部34a: One side of the metal foil 34
34b:金属箔34的另一侧部34b: the other side of the metal foil 34
35:配线图案35: Wiring pattern
36:安装部36: Installation Department
37:配线部37: Wiring Department
38:基板侧连接器38: Board side connector
39:透光部39: Translucent part
41:发光元件41: Light emitting element
44:配线44: Wiring
45:连接部45: Connecting part
46:切口部46: Incision
47:连结部47: Link
48:圆形孔48: round hole
50:供电端子50: Power supply terminal
51:灯头侧连接器51: Lamp side connector
52:保持件52: Holder
60:波长转换单元60: wavelength conversion unit
61:荧光体层61: phosphor layer
A1、A2:区域A1, A2: area
S1、S2、S3:尺寸S1, S2, S3: Dimensions
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,参照图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6,对第一实施方式进行说明。Next, a first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 , and FIG. 6 .
如图6所示,照明装置10使用直管形灯11。照明装置10包括器具主体12、配置在该器具主体12的长度方向的两端的灯座(socket)13、灯座14、及配设在器具主体12内的电源电路15等。As shown in FIG. 6 , the lighting device 10 uses a straight tube lamp 11 . The lighting device 10 includes a fixture body 12 , sockets 13 and 14 arranged at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the fixture body 12 , and a power supply circuit 15 arranged in the fixture body 12 .
而且,如图5所示,直管形灯11包括:管体20;发光模块21,配置在该管体20内;及灯头22、灯头23,配设在管体20的两端。Moreover, as shown in FIG. 5 , the straight tube lamp 11 includes: a tube body 20 ; a light emitting module 21 disposed in the tube body 20 ; and lamp caps 22 and 23 disposed at both ends of the tube body 20 .
如图2及图5所示,管体20由玻璃(glass)或例如聚碳酸酯(polycarbonate)等树脂材料形成为圆筒状。管体20既可透明,也可以呈乳白色等半透明。管体20至少对应于从管体20出射光的方向具备透光区域26。透光区域26既可为管体20的一部分,也可以为管体20整体。此外,在图示的本实施方式的直管形灯11中,管体20整体具有透光性。另外,也可以在管体20涂布光扩散材料,或者利用具有光扩散性的热缩套管(heat-shrink tube)覆盖管体20的外表面。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 , the tube body 20 is formed in a cylindrical shape from a resin material such as glass or polycarbonate. The tube body 20 can be transparent or translucent such as milky white. The tube body 20 has a light-transmitting region 26 at least corresponding to the direction of light emitted from the tube body 20 . The transparent area 26 can be a part of the tube body 20 or the whole tube body 20 . In addition, in the straight tube type lamp 11 of this embodiment shown in figure, the whole tube body 20 has translucency. In addition, a light-diffusing material may be applied to the tube body 20, or the outer surface of the tube body 20 may be covered with a heat-shrink tube having light-diffusing properties.
另外,如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5所示,发光模块21包括:柔性配线基板30,沿直管形灯11的长度方向呈长条带状;及多个发光部31,安装在该柔性配线基板30的正面30a的宽度方向中央。In addition, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, and Figure 5, the light emitting module 21 includes: a flexible wiring substrate 30, which is in the shape of a long strip along the length direction of the straight tube lamp 11; The portion 31 is attached to the center in the width direction of the front surface 30 a of the flexible wiring board 30 .
如图3或图4所示,柔性配线基板30包括:绝缘材料33,具有透光性;及金属箔34,形成于该绝缘材料33。此外,图3表示柔性配线基板30的第一例,图4表示柔性配线基板30的第二例,其中任一种柔性配线基板30用于直管形灯11。As shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4 , the flexible wiring substrate 30 includes: an insulating material 33 having light transmission; and a metal foil 34 formed on the insulating material 33 . In addition, FIG. 3 shows a first example of a flexible wiring board 30, and FIG.
绝缘材料33形成为可使光透过的透明或半透明。进而,绝缘材料33形成为膜(film)状,具有柔软性及可挠性。而且,绝缘材料33例如使用聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(polyethylene naphthalate)膜。The insulating material 33 is formed to be transparent or translucent to allow light to pass through. Furthermore, the insulating material 33 is formed in a film shape and has flexibility and flexibility. Furthermore, the insulating material 33 uses, for example, a polyethylene naphthalate film.
绝缘材料33具有光扩散性。例如,绝缘材料33通过包含光扩散材料,而具有光扩散性。优选为绝缘材料33的宽度方向的两侧的透光性高于宽度方向的中央的透光性。The insulating material 33 has light diffusing properties. For example, insulating material 33 has light-diffusing properties by containing a light-diffusing material. It is preferable that the light transmittance of the both sides of the width direction of the insulating material 33 is higher than the light transmittance of the center of the width direction.
金属箔34例如包含铜箔或铝(aluminum)箔,形成于柔性配线基板30的正面30a。形成于柔性配线基板30的正面30a的金属箔34是将多个发光部31电连接的配线图案(pattern)35。此外,也可以使不电连接于配线图案35的金属箔形成于柔性配线基板30的正面30a或背面30b。Metal foil 34 includes, for example, copper foil or aluminum (aluminum) foil, and is formed on front surface 30 a of flexible wiring board 30 . The metal foil 34 formed on the front surface 30 a of the flexible wiring board 30 is a wiring pattern (pattern) 35 that electrically connects the plurality of light emitting parts 31 . In addition, a metal foil that is not electrically connected to the wiring pattern 35 may be formed on the front surface 30 a or the back surface 30 b of the flexible wiring substrate 30 .
在金属箔34形成着将多个发光部31电连接于配线图案35的多个安装部36。安装部36在金属箔34的宽度方向的中央沿长度方向隔开规定的间隔而配置。而且,金属箔34形成于绝缘材料33的宽度方向的中央区域,并且形成为比安装部36及安装在该安装部36的发光部31更向宽度方向两侧突出的宽幅形状。A plurality of mounting portions 36 electrically connecting the plurality of light emitting portions 31 to the wiring pattern 35 are formed on the metal foil 34 . The mounting portions 36 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction at the center of the metal foil 34 in the width direction. Metal foil 34 is formed in the central region in the width direction of insulating material 33 , and is formed in a wide shape protruding to both sides in the width direction than mounting portion 36 and light emitting portion 31 mounted on the mounting portion 36 .
在绝缘材料33(柔性配线基板30)的一端设置着配线部37。配线部37安装着用来与灯头22侧电连接的基板侧连接器(connector)38。基板侧连接器38电连接于配线图案35。A wiring portion 37 is provided at one end of the insulating material 33 (flexible wiring board 30 ). A board-side connector (connector) 38 for electrically connecting to the base 22 side is attached to the wiring portion 37 . The board-side connector 38 is electrically connected to the wiring pattern 35 .
图3所示的第一例的金属箔34是在金属箔34的所有形成区域内形成着金属箔34。In the metal foil 34 of the first example shown in FIG. 3 , the metal foil 34 is formed in all the formation regions of the metal foil 34 .
图4所示的第二例的金属箔34在由金属箔34所包围的金属箔34的内侧具有使光透过的透光部39。也就是说,在金属箔34的形成区域内具有未形成金属箔34的区域。The metal foil 34 of the second example shown in FIG. 4 has a light-transmitting portion 39 that transmits light inside the metal foil 34 surrounded by the metal foil 34 . That is, there is a region where the metal foil 34 is not formed within the region where the metal foil 34 is formed.
发光部31使用发光元件41。作为发光元件41,例如有发光二极管(Light-Emitting Diode,LED)或有机电激发光(Electron Luminescence,EL)等。在本实施方式中,使用具备LED的表面安装型表面贴装器件(SurfaceMount Device,SMD)封装体(package)作为发光元件41。而且,多个发光部31配置在柔性配线基板30的正面30a的宽度方向中央,并且沿长度方向隔开规定的间隔而配置。The light emitting unit 31 uses a light emitting element 41 . As the light-emitting element 41, for example, there is a light-emitting diode (Light-Emitting Diode, LED) or organic electroluminescence (Electron Luminescence, EL). In this embodiment, a surface mount type surface mount device (Surface Mount Device, SMD) package (Surface Mount Device, SMD) package (Surface Mount Device, SMD) including an LED is used as the light emitting element 41 . Furthermore, the plurality of light emitting sections 31 are arranged at the center in the width direction of the front surface 30 a of the flexible wiring board 30 , and are arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction.
而且,柔性配线基板30在以使正面30a成为内侧的方式在宽度方向上弯曲的状态下插入配置在管体20内。在配置状态下,成为如下状态:柔性配线基板30沿管体20的内表面弯曲,并且柔性配线基板30的背面30b随着柔性配线基板30的弯曲而沿管体20的内周面接触。Furthermore, the flexible wiring board 30 is inserted into the tube body 20 in a state bent in the width direction so that the front surface 30 a is inward. In the arrangement state, the flexible wiring board 30 is bent along the inner surface of the pipe body 20, and the back surface 30b of the flexible wiring board 30 is bent along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe body 20 as the flexible wiring board 30 is bent. touch.
绝缘材料33(柔性配线基板30)的长度方向的尺寸形成为与管体20的长度方向的尺寸为相同程度。The dimension in the longitudinal direction of the insulating material 33 (flexible wiring board 30 ) is formed to be approximately the same as the dimension in the longitudinal direction of the pipe body 20 .
绝缘材料33(柔性配线基板30)的宽度方向的尺寸优选为对应于如下情况的尺寸:在将柔性配线基板30配置在管体20内的状态下,绝缘材料33(柔性配线基板30)配置在管体20的周方向的大于等于1/2的区域。该大于等于1/2的区域也包含管体20的周方向的全周。如果为这种尺寸,那么通过将柔性配线基板30配置在管体20内,可配置为如下状态:柔性配线基板30沿管体20的内表面弯曲,并且柔性配线基板30的背面30b随着柔性配线基板30的弯曲而沿管体20的内周面接触。The dimension of the width direction of the insulating material 33 (flexible wiring board 30 ) is preferably a dimension corresponding to the case where the insulating material 33 (flexible wiring board 30 ) ) is arranged in an area greater than or equal to 1/2 of the circumferential direction of the pipe body 20 . The region equal to or greater than 1/2 also includes the entire circumference of the pipe body 20 in the circumferential direction. If it is such a size, by arranging the flexible wiring board 30 in the pipe body 20, it can be arranged in a state where the flexible wiring board 30 is bent along the inner surface of the pipe body 20, and the back surface 30b of the flexible wiring board 30 Contact along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe body 20 follows the bending of the flexible wiring board 30 .
金属箔34设置于在宽度方向上比发光部31更宽的范围。如果将发光部31的宽度方向的一侧部31a与另一侧部31b之间的尺寸设为S1,将发光部31的一侧部31a到金属箔34的一侧部34a的尺寸设为S2,且将发光部31的另一侧部31b到金属箔34的另一侧部34b的尺寸设为S3,那么S2及S3分别大于S1,具有S1<S2、S1<S3的关系。进而,金属箔34对应于管体20的周方向的1/2~1/4的区域而形成。The metal foil 34 is provided in a wider range than the light emitting portion 31 in the width direction. If the dimension between one side portion 31a and the other side portion 31b in the width direction of the light emitting portion 31 is S1, the dimension from the one side portion 31a of the light emitting portion 31 to the one side portion 34a of the metal foil 34 is S2. , and assuming that the dimension from the other side 31b of the light emitting part 31 to the other side 34b of the metal foil 34 is S3, then S2 and S3 are respectively greater than S1, and have the relationship of S1<S2 and S1<S3. Furthermore, the metal foil 34 is formed so as to correspond to a region of 1/2 to 1/4 of the circumferential direction of the pipe body 20 .
图2中将1/2的区域示为A2,将1/4的区域示为A1。In FIG. 2, 1/2 area is shown as A2, and 1/4 area is shown as A1.
图3所示的第一例的金属箔34的面积为管体20的周面的面积的15%~45%的范围。另外,图4所示的第二例的金属箔34的面积为管体20的周面的面积的30%~60%的范围。The area of the metal foil 34 in the first example shown in FIG. 3 is in the range of 15% to 45% of the area of the peripheral surface of the pipe body 20 . In addition, the area of the metal foil 34 in the second example shown in FIG. 4 is in the range of 30% to 60% of the area of the peripheral surface of the pipe body 20 .
另外,灯头22、灯头23为GX16t-5型灯头。灯头22、灯头23由具有电绝缘性的树脂分别形成为有底的圆筒状。在灯头22、灯头23插入着管体20的长度方向的两端部。而且,灯头22、灯头23分别黏合或卡入到管体20的端部而固定。In addition, the lamp cap 22 and the lamp cap 23 are GX16t-5 type lamp caps. The base 22 and the base 23 are each formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape from an electrically insulating resin. Both ends of the tube body 20 in the longitudinal direction are inserted into the base 22 and the base 23 . Moreover, the lamp cap 22 and the lamp cap 23 are respectively glued or clipped into the end of the tube body 20 to be fixed.
灯头22为供电端子侧灯头,配设着作为端子的一对供电端子50。一对供电端子50形成为L字形,并且以相互成为相反朝向的方式从灯头22突出。一对供电端子50电连接于配置在灯头22内的灯头侧连接器51。灯头侧连接器51连接于柔性配线基板30的基板侧连接器38。The cap 22 is a power supply terminal side cap, and a pair of power supply terminals 50 are arranged as terminals. The pair of power supply terminals 50 are formed in an L-shape and protrude from the base 22 so as to face opposite to each other. The pair of power supply terminals 50 are electrically connected to a base-side connector 51 arranged in the base 22 . The base side connector 51 is connected to the board side connector 38 of the flexible wiring board 30 .
灯头23是非供电端子侧灯头或接地(earth)端子侧灯头,配设着一个保持件52。保持件52形成为长方体,从灯头23突出。The cap 23 is a non-power supply terminal side cap or an earth terminal side cap, and one holder 52 is disposed thereon. The holder 52 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped and protrudes from the base 23 .
接下来,对本实施方式的作用进行说明。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.
当组装直管形灯11时,将柔性配线基板30的基板侧连接器38与灯头22的灯头侧连接器51连接,从管体20的一端将柔性配线基板30一面以使其正面30a朝向内侧的方式弯曲一面插入到该管体20内。此外,也可以在从管体20的一端将柔性配线基板30一面以使其正面30a朝向内侧的方式弯曲一面插入到该管体20内的过程中,将柔性配线基板30的基板侧连接器38与灯头22的灯头侧连接器51连接。When assembling the straight tube lamp 11, connect the substrate side connector 38 of the flexible wiring substrate 30 to the lamp base side connector 51 of the lamp cap 22, and connect the flexible wiring substrate 30 from one end of the tube body 20 so that its front side 30a The curved side facing inward is inserted into the tube body 20 . In addition, in the process of inserting the flexible wiring substrate 30 from one end of the tubular body 20 while being bent so that the front surface 30a faces inward, the substrate side of the flexible wiring substrate 30 may be connected. The connector 38 is connected to the base side connector 51 of the base 22 .
将灯头22套装固定在管体20的一端,并且将灯头23套装固定在管体20的另一端。The lamp cap 22 is sleeved and fixed on one end of the tube body 20 , and the lamp cap 23 is sleeved and fixed on the other end of the tube body 20 .
而且,在以此方式组装而成的直管形灯11中,通过柔性配线基板30的基板侧连接器38与灯头22的灯头侧连接器51的连接,而使柔性配线基板30的配线图案35与灯头22的供电端子50电连接。Furthermore, in the straight tube lamp 11 assembled in this way, the wiring of the flexible wiring board 30 is made by connecting the board-side connector 38 of the flexible wiring board 30 to the base-side connector 51 of the base 22 . The wire pattern 35 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal 50 of the base 22 .
配置在管体20内的柔性配线基板30是配置为如下状态:柔性配线基板30沿管体20的内表面弯曲,并且柔性配线基板30的背面30b随着柔性配线基板30的弯曲而沿管体20的内周面接触。The flexible wiring board 30 arranged in the pipe body 20 is arranged in a state in which the flexible wiring board 30 is bent along the inner surface of the pipe body 20, and the back surface 30b of the flexible wiring board 30 follows the bending of the flexible wiring board 30. And contact along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe body 20 .
另外,将直管形灯11安装在照明装置10,且从电源电路15对直管形灯11供给直流电源,由此使各发光部31发光。发光部31发出的光入射至管体20,并透过该管体20出射到照明空间。发光部31发出的一部分光入射至柔性配线基板30的绝缘材料33,透过该绝缘材料33并且进而透过管体20而出射到照明空间。In addition, the straight tube lamp 11 is attached to the lighting device 10 , and the direct current power is supplied from the power supply circuit 15 to the straight tube lamp 11 to make each light emitting unit 31 emit light. The light emitted by the light-emitting part 31 is incident into the tube body 20 , and passes through the tube body 20 to exit to the lighting space. Part of the light emitted by the light-emitting part 31 is incident on the insulating material 33 of the flexible wiring substrate 30 , passes through the insulating material 33 and further passes through the tube body 20 and is output to the lighting space.
发光部31在发光时所产生的热被热传递给柔性配线基板30的金属箔34,且从金属箔34传递给绝缘材料33及管体20,而从管体20的外表面散热到外部大气中。The heat generated by the light emitting part 31 when emitting light is thermally transferred to the metal foil 34 of the flexible wiring board 30, and is transferred from the metal foil 34 to the insulating material 33 and the tube body 20, and the heat is dissipated from the outer surface of the tube body 20 to the outside. in the atmosphere.
此时,金属箔34设置于在宽度方向上比发光部31更宽的范围。也就是说,如果将发光部31的宽度方向的一侧部31a与另一侧部31b之间的尺寸设为S1,将发光部31的一侧部31a到金属箔34的一侧部34a的尺寸设为S2,且将发光部31的另一侧部31b到金属箔34的另一侧部31b的尺寸设为S3,那么S2及S3分别大于S1,具有S1<S2、S1<S3的关系。At this time, the metal foil 34 is provided in a range wider than the light emitting portion 31 in the width direction. In other words, if the dimension between one side portion 31a and the other side portion 31b in the width direction of the light emitting portion 31 is set to S1, the distance from the one side portion 31a of the light emitting portion 31 to the one side portion 34a of the metal foil 34 is The size is set as S2, and the size from the other side portion 31b of the light emitting part 31 to the other side portion 31b of the metal foil 34 is set as S3, then S2 and S3 are respectively greater than S1, and have the relationship of S1<S2 and S1<S3 .
因此,柔性配线基板30的金属箔34的面积大,发光部31所产生的热可传递到大面积的金属箔34的整个区域,并从该大面积的金属箔34通过绝缘材料33及管体20散热到外部大气中。Therefore, the area of the metal foil 34 of the flexible wiring board 30 is large, and the heat generated by the light emitting part 31 can be transferred to the entire area of the large-area metal foil 34, and from the large-area metal foil 34 through the insulating material 33 and the tube. Body 20 dissipates heat to the outside atmosphere.
这样一来,在本实施方式的直管形灯11中,即便不使用金属制散热构件,也能够确保利用柔性配线基板30的金属箔34的散热面积,从而可将安装于柔性配线基板30的发光部31所产生的热有效地散热。In this way, in the straight tube lamp 11 of this embodiment, even without using a metal heat dissipation member, the heat dissipation area by the metal foil 34 of the flexible wiring board 30 can be ensured, and it is possible to mount the lamp on the flexible wiring board. The heat generated by the light-emitting part 31 of 30 is effectively dissipated.
另外,金属箔34对应于管体20的周方向的1/2~1/4的区域而形成。如果大于1/2的区域,那么被金属箔34遮光的区域会变多,相对于与发光部31对向的正面侧向侧方或后方出射的光会减少,并且向管体20的外部出射的光出射效率会降低,另一方面,如果小于1/4的区域,那么金属箔34的面积减少,难以确保所需的散热性。因此,通过设为1/2~1/4的区域,可确保广配光特性及光出射效率,并且可确保所需的散热性。In addition, the metal foil 34 is formed corresponding to a region of 1/2 to 1/4 of the circumferential direction of the pipe body 20 . If it is larger than 1/2 of the area, then the area shielded by the metal foil 34 will increase, and the light emitted to the side or rear relative to the front side opposite to the light emitting part 31 will be reduced, and it will be emitted to the outside of the tube body 20 On the other hand, if it is less than 1/4 of the area, the area of the metal foil 34 is reduced, making it difficult to ensure the required heat dissipation. Therefore, by setting it as a region of 1/2 to 1/4, wide light distribution characteristics and light emission efficiency can be ensured, and desired heat dissipation properties can be secured.
另外,在直管形灯11使用图4所示的柔性配线基板30的情况下,因为该柔性配线基板30的金属箔34在由金属箔34包围的金属箔34的内侧具有使光透过的透光部39,所以来自发光部31的光通过透光部39向管体20的外部出射。因此,可确保所需的散热性,且可获得广配光,并且能够提高光出射效率。In addition, when the straight tube lamp 11 uses the flexible wiring board 30 shown in FIG. Through the transparent portion 39 , the light from the light emitting portion 31 is emitted to the outside of the tube body 20 through the transparent portion 39 . Therefore, desired heat dissipation can be ensured, a wide light distribution can be obtained, and light emission efficiency can be improved.
另外,因为绝缘材料33具有光扩散性,所以使入射至靠近发光部31的绝缘材料33的区域的光扩散,从而可缓和各发光部31的映像(image)产生于管体20的情况。In addition, since the insulating material 33 has light diffusing properties, the light incident on the insulating material 33 region close to the light emitting parts 31 is diffused, thereby reducing the occurrence of images of the light emitting parts 31 on the tube body 20 .
进而,因为使绝缘材料33的宽度方向的两侧的透光性高于宽度方向的中央的透光性,所以在靠近发光部31的绝缘材料33的区域,可缓和各发光部31的映像产生于管体20的情况,在各发光部31的映像产生于管体20的情况减少的远离发光部31的绝缘材料33的区域,透光性高,可提高光出射效率。Furthermore, since the light transmittance of both sides in the width direction of the insulating material 33 is higher than that of the center in the width direction, in the area of the insulating material 33 close to the light emitting part 31, the image generation of each light emitting part 31 can be alleviated. In the case of the tube body 20 , in the region away from the insulating material 33 of the light emitting part 31 where the images of the light emitting parts 31 are reduced in the tube body 20 , the light transmittance is high, and the light output efficiency can be improved.
另外,因为将金属箔34兼用作配线图案35,所以可容易地制造柔性配线基板30。In addition, since the metal foil 34 is also used as the wiring pattern 35, the flexible wiring board 30 can be easily manufactured.
接下来,将第二实施方式示于图7。此外,对与第一实施方式相同的构成使用相同符号,且省略对其构成及作用效果的说明。Next, a second embodiment is shown in FIG. 7 . In addition, the same code|symbol is used for the same structure as 1st Embodiment, and the description of the structure and operation effect is abbreviate|omitted.
柔性配线基板30包括转换从发光部31入射的光的波长的波长转换单元60。波长转换单元60包含形成于绝缘材料33的正面或背面的荧光体层61。荧光体层61包含转换来自发光部31的光的波长的荧光体。The flexible wiring board 30 includes a wavelength conversion unit 60 that converts the wavelength of light incident from the light emitting unit 31 . The wavelength conversion unit 60 includes a phosphor layer 61 formed on the front or back of the insulating material 33 . Phosphor layer 61 contains a phosphor that converts the wavelength of light from light emitting unit 31 .
在将绝缘材料33配置在管体20的整个内表面的情况下,因为荧光体层61配置在管体20整体,所以通过由荧光体层61转换后的光使管体20整体均匀地发光。因此,可降低或无需管体20所具有的光扩散性,从而可提高光出射效率。When the insulating material 33 is arranged on the entire inner surface of the tube body 20, since the phosphor layer 61 is arranged on the whole tube body 20, the light converted by the phosphor layer 61 makes the whole tube body 20 emit light uniformly. Therefore, the light diffusivity of the tube body 20 can be reduced or eliminated, thereby improving the light output efficiency.
此外,也可以在第一实施方式的柔性配线基板30中也具备波长转换单元60。In addition, the flexible wiring board 30 of the first embodiment may also include the wavelength conversion unit 60 .
接下来,将第三实施方式示于图8、图9、图10。此外,对与第一实施方式相同的构成使用相同符号,并省略对其构成及作用效果的说明。下面,参照图5、图6、图8、图9、图10,对第三实施方式进行说明。Next, a third embodiment is shown in FIGS. 8 , 9 , and 10 . In addition, the same code|symbol is used for the same structure as 1st Embodiment, and the description of the structure and operation effect is abbreviate|omitted. Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 , 6 , 8 , 9 , and 10 .
如图5、图6、图8、图9、图10所示,在管体20的两个端部形成着直径小于该端部以外的部位也就是管体20的中间部的缩径部27。在管体20的内表面,在管体20的中间部与管体20的端部的缩径部27之间形成着阶差部28。As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, and Fig. 10, the two ends of the pipe body 20 are formed with diameter-reducing portions 27 whose diameters are smaller than the parts other than the ends, that is, the middle portion of the pipe body 20. . On the inner surface of the pipe body 20 , a step portion 28 is formed between the middle portion of the pipe body 20 and the reduced diameter portion 27 at the end of the pipe body 20 .
另外,发光模块21包括:长条带状的柔性配线基板30;及多个发光部31,安装在该柔性配线基板30的正面30a的宽度方向中央。In addition, the light emitting module 21 includes: a strip-shaped flexible wiring board 30 ; and a plurality of light emitting parts 31 mounted on the center of the width direction of the front surface 30 a of the flexible wiring board 30 .
柔性配线基板30是积层膜状的绝缘材料33与图案状的配线44而构成。绝缘材料33形成为可使光透过的透明或具有光扩散性的半透明,或者形成为不使光透过的不透明。在不透明的情况下,也可以在柔性配线基板30的正面30a形成光反射率高的高反射膜。配线44在绝缘材料33的宽度方向的中央区域沿长度方向配置。而且,在配线44电连接着多个发光部31,通过配线44将多个发光部31串联地电连接。The flexible wiring board 30 is formed by laminating a film-like insulating material 33 and pattern-like wiring 44 . The insulating material 33 is formed to be transparent to transmit light, semi-transparent to have light diffusivity, or opaque to not transmit light. When it is not transparent, a high reflective film having a high light reflectance may be formed on the front surface 30 a of the flexible wiring board 30 . The wiring 44 is arranged along the longitudinal direction in the central region of the insulating material 33 in the width direction. Furthermore, the plurality of light emitting units 31 are electrically connected to the wiring 44 , and the plurality of light emitting units 31 are electrically connected in series through the wiring 44 .
柔性配线基板30的长度方向的尺寸形成为与管体20的两端的缩径部27(阶差部28)的间隔相同或略短于所述间隔。另外,柔性配线基板30的宽度方向的尺寸形成为如下范围:比管体20的内径尺寸宽,通过将柔性配线基板30配置在管体20内,可使柔性配线基板30沿管体20的内表面弯曲,且柔性配线基板30的背面30b沿管体20的内周面接触。The dimension in the longitudinal direction of the flexible wiring board 30 is formed to be equal to or slightly shorter than the interval between the reduced diameter portions 27 (step portions 28 ) at both ends of the tube body 20 . In addition, the size of the width direction of the flexible wiring board 30 is formed in a range that is wider than the inner diameter of the pipe body 20. By arranging the flexible wiring board 30 in the pipe body 20, the flexible wiring board 30 can be made The inner surface of the pipe body 20 is curved, and the back surface 30 b of the flexible wiring board 30 is in contact along the inner peripheral surface of the pipe body 20 .
在柔性配线基板30的其中一个端部设置着连接部45。连接部45是包含配线44在内的绝缘材料33的一部分经由两侧的切口部46从柔性配线基板30被撬起。连接部45的与端部(前端部)为相反侧经由连结部47而连结于柔性配线基板30。而且,连接部45构成为可在连结部47处从柔性配线基板30弯曲,而比柔性配线基板30的正面30a翘起。另外,切口部46的端部形成为圆形孔状。也就是说,在切口部46的端部形成着直径比切口部46的宽度大的圆形孔48。另外,在连接部45的前端侧安装着用来与灯头22侧电连接的基板侧连接器38。基板侧连接器38电连接于配线44。另外,在本实施方式中,连接部45比柔性配线基板30的端部长,但也可以为与柔性配线基板30的端部相同的长度。A connecting portion 45 is provided at one end portion of the flexible wiring board 30 . The connection portion 45 is a part of the insulating material 33 including the wiring 44 that is lifted from the flexible wiring board 30 through the notch portions 46 on both sides. The side opposite to the end (tip end) of the connecting portion 45 is connected to the flexible wiring board 30 via the connecting portion 47 . Furthermore, the connecting portion 45 is configured to be bent from the flexible wiring board 30 at the connection portion 47 and to be raised from the front surface 30 a of the flexible wiring board 30 . In addition, the end portion of the notch portion 46 is formed in a circular hole shape. That is, a circular hole 48 having a diameter larger than the width of the notch 46 is formed at the end of the notch 46 . In addition, a board-side connector 38 for electrically connecting to the base 22 side is attached to the front end side of the connection portion 45 . The board-side connector 38 is electrically connected to the wiring 44 . In addition, in this embodiment, the connecting portion 45 is longer than the end of the flexible wiring board 30 , but may be the same length as the end of the flexible wiring board 30 .
接下来,对本实施方式的作用进行说明。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.
当组装直管形灯11时,将柔性配线基板30的连接部45的基板侧连接器38与灯头22的灯头侧连接器51连接,从管体20的一端将柔性配线基板30一面以使其正面30a朝向内侧的方式弯曲一面插入到该管体20内。此外,也可以在从管体20的一端将柔性配线基板30一面以使其正面30a朝向内侧的方式弯曲一面插入到该管体20内的过程中,将柔性配线基板30的连接部45的基板侧连接器38与灯头22的灯头侧连接器51连接。When assembling the straight tube lamp 11, connect the substrate-side connector 38 of the connecting portion 45 of the flexible wiring substrate 30 to the lamp-side connector 51 of the lamp cap 22, and connect the flexible wiring substrate 30 from one end of the tube body 20 to One side is bent so that the front side 30a faces inward, and it is inserted into this tubular body 20 . In addition, in the process of inserting the flexible wiring substrate 30 from one end of the tubular body 20 while being bent so that the front surface 30 a faces inward, the connecting portion 45 of the flexible wiring substrate 30 may be inserted into the tubular body 20 . The board-side connector 38 of the base is connected to the base-side connector 51 of the base 22 .
将灯头22套装固定在管体20的一端,并且将灯头23套装固定在管体20的另一端。The lamp cap 22 is sleeved and fixed on one end of the tube body 20 , and the lamp cap 23 is sleeved and fixed on the other end of the tube body 20 .
而且,在以此方式组装而成的直管形灯11中,通过柔性配线基板30的连接部45的基板侧连接器38与灯头22的灯头侧连接器51的连接,而使柔性配线基板30的配线44与灯头22的供电端子50电连接。Furthermore, in the straight tube lamp 11 assembled in this way, the flexible wiring is connected by connecting the board-side connector 38 of the connecting portion 45 of the flexible wiring board 30 and the base-side connector 51 of the base 22 . The wiring 44 of the substrate 30 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal 50 of the base 22 .
另外,配置在管体20内的柔性配线基板30通过与管体20的内表面接触而保持为弯曲的状态,柔性配线基板30的背面30b沿管体20的内表面接触,并且利用柔性配线基板30相对于弯曲变形而欲恢复为平面状的恢复力,将柔性配线基板30的背面30b沿管体20的内表面压抵。In addition, the flexible wiring board 30 arranged in the pipe body 20 is kept in a bent state by being in contact with the inner surface of the pipe body 20, and the back surface 30b of the flexible wiring board 30 is in contact with the inner surface of the pipe body 20, and utilizes the flexible The back surface 30 b of the flexible wiring board 30 is pressed against the inner surface of the tube body 20 by the restoring force of the wiring board 30 to return to a planar shape in response to the bending deformation.
进而,柔性配线基板30的长度方向的两端部抵接于管体20的两端的缩径部27(阶差部28),从而相对于管体20定位且保持柔性配线基板30的长度方向的位置。Furthermore, both ends in the longitudinal direction of the flexible wiring board 30 are in contact with the reduced diameter portions 27 (step portions 28 ) at both ends of the tube body 20 , so that they are positioned relative to the tube body 20 and maintain the length of the flexible wiring board 30 . direction position.
进而,通过管体20的比缩径部27更靠内径侧,将连接部45的基板侧连接器38与灯头22的灯头侧连接器51连接,由此,连接部45比柔性配线基板30的正面30a翘起。此外,在连接部45从柔性配线基板30的端部突出的情况下,连接部45搭在管体20的缩径部27而比柔性配线基板30的正面30a翘起。Furthermore, the board-side connector 38 of the connecting portion 45 is connected to the base-side connector 51 of the base 22 through the inner diameter side of the reduced-diameter portion 27 of the tubular body 20, whereby the connecting portion 45 is smaller than the flexible wiring board 30. The front side 30a is tilted. Furthermore, when the connecting portion 45 protrudes from the end of the flexible wiring board 30 , the connecting portion 45 rides on the reduced-diameter portion 27 of the tube body 20 and protrudes from the front surface 30 a of the flexible wiring board 30 .
这样一来,在本实施方式的直管形灯11中,在柔性配线基板30的端部设置比柔性配线基板30的正面30a翘起、且将配线44与灯头22的供电端子50电连接的连接部45,由此,可容易地将管体20内的柔性配线基板30与灯头22的供电端子50电连接。In this way, in the straight tube lamp 11 of this embodiment, the power supply terminal 50 protruding from the front surface 30 a of the flexible wiring board 30 and connecting the wiring 44 to the base 22 is provided at the end of the flexible wiring board 30 . The connecting portion 45 for electrical connection can easily electrically connect the flexible wiring board 30 in the tube body 20 and the power supply terminal 50 of the lamp base 22 .
另外,因为连接部45经由设置在柔性配线基板30的端部的切口部46而被撬起,所以可易于比柔性配线基板30的正面30a翘起,从而可不对柔性配线基板30施加负载。In addition, since the connecting portion 45 is lifted through the notch portion 46 provided at the end of the flexible wiring substrate 30, it can be easily lifted from the front surface 30a of the flexible wiring substrate 30, so that no stress is applied to the flexible wiring substrate 30. load.
进而,因为将切口部46的端部形成为圆形孔状,所以可防止柔性配线基板30从切口部46的端部裂开。Furthermore, since the end of the notch 46 is formed in a circular hole shape, it is possible to prevent the flexible wiring board 30 from being torn from the end of the notch 46 .
另外,于在管体20的端部设置着缩径部27的情况下,也能不对柔性配线基板30施加负载而实现与灯头22的供电端子50的电连接。In addition, when the reduced-diameter portion 27 is provided at the end of the tube body 20 , electrical connection to the power supply terminal 50 of the base 22 can be achieved without applying a load to the flexible wiring board 30 .
另外,可使柔性配线基板30的端部抵接于管体20的缩径部27而予以定位并保持,从而可防止管体20内的柔性配线基板30的长度方向上的位置偏移。因此,可防止因柔性配线基板30的位置偏移而导致对连接部45施加负载。In addition, the end portion of the flexible wiring board 30 can be positioned and held in contact with the narrowed portion 27 of the tube body 20, thereby preventing the positional displacement of the flexible wiring board 30 in the tube body 20 in the longitudinal direction. . Therefore, it is possible to prevent a load from being applied to the connection portion 45 due to the positional displacement of the flexible wiring board 30 .
另外,连接部45的连结部47附近从柔性配线基板30弯折,可构成为应力吸收单元,该应力吸收单元在管体20的热膨胀及收缩时,对应于柔性配线基板30的位置与灯头22的连接位置之间的间隔的变化,而吸收柔性配线基板30的长度方向的应力。In addition, the vicinity of the connecting portion 47 of the connecting portion 45 can be bent from the flexible wiring board 30 to form a stress absorbing unit that corresponds to the position and position of the flexible wiring board 30 when the tube body 20 thermally expands and contracts. The stress in the longitudinal direction of the flexible wiring board 30 is absorbed by changing the interval between the connection positions of the base 22 .
此外,作为管体20,并不限于在端部具有缩径部27的管体20,也可以为在端部无缩径部27的管体20。在无缩径部27的情况下,也能够通过在柔性配线基板30的端部设置比柔性配线基板30的正面30a翘起的连接部45,而容易地将管体20内的柔性配线基板30与灯头22的供电端子50电连接。In addition, the tube body 20 is not limited to the tube body 20 having the reduced diameter portion 27 at the end, and may be a tube body 20 without the reduced diameter portion 27 at the end. In the case of no diameter reduction portion 27, the flexible wiring in the tube body 20 can be easily connected by providing the connecting portion 45 at the end of the flexible wiring substrate 30 with a connection portion 45 protruding from the front surface 30a of the flexible wiring substrate 30. The wire substrate 30 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal 50 of the base 22 .
已对本实用新型的若干个实施方式进行了说明,但这些实施方式是作为例子而提出的,并非意在限定实用新型的范围。这些新颖的实施方式能够以其他各种实施方式实施,且可在不脱离实用新型的主旨的范围内进行各种省略、置换、变更。这些实施方式及其变形包含在实用新型的范围或主旨中,并且包含在权利要求书所记载的实用新型及其均等的范围内。Although some embodiments of the present invention have been described, these embodiments are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments can be implemented in other various embodiments, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the gist of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope or spirit of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (12)
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2014-026818 | 2014-02-14 | ||
JP2014026818A JP2015153623A (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | Straight tube lamp and lighting device |
JP2014026819A JP2015153624A (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | Straight tube lamp and luminaire |
JP2014-026819 | 2014-02-14 |
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CN204164731U true CN204164731U (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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