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CN204161136U - A kind of battery-driven car - Google Patents

A kind of battery-driven car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204161136U
CN204161136U CN201420577347.8U CN201420577347U CN204161136U CN 204161136 U CN204161136 U CN 204161136U CN 201420577347 U CN201420577347 U CN 201420577347U CN 204161136 U CN204161136 U CN 204161136U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw propeller
motor
wheel hub
battery
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420577347.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁连建
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201420577347.8U priority Critical patent/CN204161136U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204161136U publication Critical patent/CN204161136U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility

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  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of battery-driven car, comprises with lower component: the driving motor of screw propeller, inverter, wheel hub motor, high-capacity ultracapacitor, screw propeller, controller.Wheel is equipped with wheel hub motor.The electricity that wheel hub motor sends when using as electrical generator is motor by voltage stabilizer, frequency converter, can be also super capacitor charging by inverter.Vehicle body being equipped with electrical motor is the screw propeller of power, and screw propeller is the major impetus that tractor truck advances, and wheel hub motor also can use as electrical motor when needs, and driving wheel provides vehicle traction.While car advances, wheel hub motor can continue generating, can power for the driving motor of screw propeller and also can charge to super capacitor, when especially slowing down, merely to ultracapacitor charging, be electric energy by unnecessary kinetic transformation, do not affecting under the prerequisite that vehicle normally runs, reach the object of energy-saving and environmental protection, the mileage that vehicle travels can also be improved.

Description

A kind of battery-driven car
(1) technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of elec. vehicle, particularly a kind of screw propeller that uses is as the elec. vehicle of major impetus.
(2) background technology:
The each state of our times is all tapping a new source of energy by every means, to reduce the discharge of greenhouse gases, wherein the research and development of battery-driven car is exactly one of wherein the most useful project, but due to electricity deficiency, Vehicle-Miles of Travel is restricted, constrains the development of battery-driven car.
(3) summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to solve this technical matters, supplement electric power at any time under steam, extend the travelled distance of battery-driven car.The one that discloses of the present invention continues generating with wheel hub motor, take screw propeller as the battery-driven car of main traction power.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of battery-driven car, is characterized in that comprising with lower component: the driving motor of screw propeller, inverter, wheel hub motor, high-capacity ultracapacitor, screw propeller, power-supply controller of electric, vehicle control device.Wheel is equipped with wheel hub motor.Wheel hub motor also can, as electrical motor, can be controlled to switch by vehicle control device as electrical generator.The driving motor that the electricity sent when wheel hub motor is for generating electricity is screw propeller by voltage stabilizer, frequency converter is powered, and can be also super capacitor charging by inverter; Also can do electrical motor when wheel hub motor needs to use, drive wheel to provide power for vehicle, at this time powered by super capacitor.
Vehicle body being equipped with electrical motor is the screw propeller of power, and screw propeller particular location can in car front portion, car top, tailstock portion, car side, and number can be more than 1 or 1; The energy of electrical motor is from ultracapacitor and wheel hub motor, and now wheel hub motor uses as electrical generator.Screw propeller is the major impetus that tractor truck advances, and when needing, wheel hub motor also can do electrical motor use, for vehicle provides power, is at this time powered by super capacitor.While car advances, wheel hub motor can continue generating as electrical generator, can be that motor also can charge to ultracapacitor at any time, especially, during car retardation, merely to ultracapacitor charging, be electric energy by unnecessary kinetic transformation, do not affecting under the prerequisite that vehicle normally runs, the consumption of energy can also be reduced, reach the object of energy-saving and environmental protection, the mileage that vehicle travels can also be improved.
Preceence of the present invention: 1, whole power of the present invention is all electric power, cleanliness without any pollution 2, the present invention use wheel hub motor to be electric energy by the kinetic transformation in car motion process at any time, can improve the mileage that vehicle travels largely.3, owing to using screw propeller to be power, wheel hub motor can continue generating.4, the discharge and recharge time of super capacitor is fast, is beneficial to the electricity collected wheel hub motor and send.And can heavy-current discharge be realized, in startup and speed-raising than battery-operatedly there is advantage 5, drive mechanism is simple, take up space little, easily headstock is taked various aerodynamic design, such as automobile head can be designed to similar aircraft nose, decrease resistance, and the perfect cooperation of screw propeller type of drive.
(4) accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the embodiment diagram of the present invention on automobile
Parts in Fig. 1
1-1, fairing 1-2, Propeller Guard cover
The driving motor of 1-3, screw propeller 1-4, screw propeller
1-5, vehicle control device 1-6, power-supply controller of electric
1-7, inverter 1-8, ultracapacitor
1-9, lithium ion battery 1-10, wheel hub motor
1-11, vehicle body 1-12, voltage stabilizer
1-13, frequency converter
Fig. 2 is the embodiment diagram of the present invention on bicycle
Parts in Fig. 2
2-1, wheel hub motor 2-2, Propeller Guard cover
2-3, fairing 2-4, screw propeller
The driving motor 2-6 of 2-5, screw propeller, sun shield fan housing
2-7, lithium ion battery 2-8, inverter
2-9, power-supply controller of electric
2-10, control capsule (comprising voltage stabilizer, frequency converter, vehicle control device in box)
2-11, car play 2-12, pedal
2-13, ultracapacitor
(5) detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1: be the application of the technical program on electronlmobil, automotive front has installed a screw propeller as shown in Figure 1, and the screw propeller that fairing is housed has installed the guard for protecting outward, and screw propeller is driven by electrical motor, electrical motor is powered by super capacitor, and wheel is equipped with wheel hub motor.When wheel hub motor uses as electrical generator, the driving motor that the electricity sent is screw propeller by voltage stabilizer, frequency converter is powered, and can be also ultracapacitor charging by inverter.Described super capacitor has the driving motor of external charge interface, screw propeller can adopt permanent magnet AC asynchronous motor, wheel hub motor can adopt permanent magnetic A. C. synchronous, inverter can adopt two-way inverter, when needing, wheel hub motor also can as electrical motor, for vehicle provides power, at this moment powered by ultracapacitor.
The mode of operation of this electronlmobil is: be ultracapacitor charging in advance, the driving motor being screw propeller by ultracapacitor is powered, and propeller rotational driving automobile advances.While automobile advances, wheel hub motor generates electricity, and the driving motor that the electric power sent is screw propeller by voltage stabilizer and frequency converter is powered, and also again can be stored into ultracapacitor at any time by inverter.When vehicle needs compared with large driving force time, wheel hub motor can use as electrical motor, towing vehicle together with screw propeller.
Motor types in this embodiment can be selected, the driving motor of screw propeller can adopt permanent magnet AC asynchronous motor, wheel hub motor can adopt permanent magnetic A. C. synchronous, other electrical motor also can use in the technical program, the position that screw propeller is installed and quantity can be selected, such as can be arranged on the rear portion of car, top is side even, screw propeller can add change-speed box, the number of wheel hub motor, type also can be selected, can also add that a chargeable battery (such as lithium ion battery) is to strengthen lasting driveability in addition, also can install solar panel additional at roof and increase travelled distance further, when wheel hub motor has multiple, also can generate electricity by part wheel hub motor, another part wheel hub motor does electrical motor and uses.
Embodiment 2: be the application of the technical program on Electrical Bicycle, a screw propeller has respectively been installed in bicycle front and rear part as shown in Figure 2, and screw propeller has installed the guard for protecting, and screw propeller is driven by electrical motor, electrical motor is powered by super capacitor, and wheel is equipped with wheel hub motor.The electricity that wheel hub motor sends when using as electrical generator is motor by voltage stabilizer, frequency converter, can be also super capacitor charging by inverter.When wheel hub motor uses as electrical motor, powered by ultracapacitor.Described super capacitor has the driving motor of external charge interface, screw propeller can adopt permanent magnet AC asynchronous motor, and wheel hub motor can adopt permanent magnetic A. C. synchronous, and inverter can adopt two-way inverter.The car of Electrical Bicycle is played and trailing wheel can be maked somebody a mere figurehead, and user can at home for charging to super capacitor while body-building.
The mode of operation of this Electrical Bicycle is: be ultracapacitor charging in advance, the driving motor being screw propeller by ultracapacitor is powered, and propeller rotational drives bicycle to advance.While bicycle advances, wheel hub motor generates electricity, and the electric power sent is motor by voltage stabilizer and frequency converter, also again can be stored into super capacitor at any time by inverter.When vehicle needs compared with large driving force time, wheel hub motor can use as electrical motor, towing vehicle together with screw propeller.Blow to bicycle steerman in order to avoid front screw propeller air draft and reduce air resistance, bicycle has been installed a sun shield fan housing, sun shield fan housing is designed to streamline contour, while sunshade, the wind that the air draft of screw propeller and front blow is arranged, reduces air resistance.

Claims (10)

1. a battery-driven car, is characterized in that comprising with lower component: the driving motor of screw propeller, with the screw propeller of fairing, and voltage stabilizer, frequency converter, inverter, wheel hub motor, ultracapacitor, power-supply controller of electric, vehicle control device; Ultracapacitor has external charge interface; The driving motor that ultracapacitor connects screw propeller is motor; The driving motor of screw propeller connects screw propeller for screw propeller provides power, and screw propeller is the major impetus that vehicle advances; Wheel is equipped with wheel hub motor; The driving motor that when wheel hub motor uses as electrical generator, connection voltage stabilizer, frequency converter are screw propeller is powered, and connects inverter simultaneously, and it is ultracapacitor charging that inverter connects ultracapacitor; When wheel hub motor uses as wheel driving motor, connect ultracapacitor, powered by ultracapacitor; Wheel hub motor connects on vehicle control device, is responsible for switching motor pattern or generator mode by vehicle control device; Power-supply controller of electric connects ultracapacitor, and driving motor, the wheel hub motor of vehicle control device and screw propeller are connected, control vehicle traveling; The number of wheel hub motor is more than 1 or 1; The driving motor number of screw propeller and supporting screw propeller is more than 1 or 1.
2. battery-driven car as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the kind of vehicle can be automobile, three-wheel vehicle, bicycle, train, light rail, subway.
3. battery-driven car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the screw propeller that vehicle body is equipped with, particular location can at car front portion, car top, tailstock portion, car sidepiece.
4. battery-driven car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that car is also equipped with chargeable battery, battery is connected with power-supply controller of electric, has external charge interface simultaneously.
5. battery-driven car as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, outside screw propeller, protective cover is housed.
6. battery-driven car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, when vehicle is bicycle, vehicle body being equipped with sun shield fan housing, shape is stream line pattern.
7. battery-driven car as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, when vehicle is automobile, headstock is designed to aircraft nose shape.
8. battery-driven car as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the driving motor of screw propeller adopts permanent magnet AC asynchronous motor.
9. battery-driven car as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that wheel hub motor adopts permanent magnetic A. C. synchronous.
10. battery-driven car as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that inverter adopts two-way inverter.
CN201420577347.8U 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 A kind of battery-driven car Expired - Fee Related CN204161136U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420577347.8U CN204161136U (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 A kind of battery-driven car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420577347.8U CN204161136U (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 A kind of battery-driven car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204161136U true CN204161136U (en) 2015-02-18

Family

ID=52534855

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420577347.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204161136U (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 A kind of battery-driven car

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204161136U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104760513A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-08 上海津元节能科技有限公司 Whole process energy dynamic recovery range increase system and methods of full electric vehicle
CN106494560A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-03-15 侯锦年 Power cycle system
CN107264678A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-20 杭州力谱科技有限公司 A kind of self-locking intelligent sharing bicycle
CN114069962A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-18 王坚 A drive system of a dual-source power motor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104760513A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-08 上海津元节能科技有限公司 Whole process energy dynamic recovery range increase system and methods of full electric vehicle
CN106494560A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-03-15 侯锦年 Power cycle system
CN107264678A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-20 杭州力谱科技有限公司 A kind of self-locking intelligent sharing bicycle
CN107264678B (en) * 2017-06-09 2019-08-13 杭州力谱科技有限公司 A kind of self-locking intelligent sharing bicycle
CN114069962A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-18 王坚 A drive system of a dual-source power motor

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150218

Termination date: 20190930

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee