CN204148226U - A kind of hazardous waste is two stirs Guization ∕ stabilizing treatment system - Google Patents
A kind of hazardous waste is two stirs Guization ∕ stabilizing treatment system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204148226U CN204148226U CN201420574049.3U CN201420574049U CN204148226U CN 204148226 U CN204148226 U CN 204148226U CN 201420574049 U CN201420574049 U CN 201420574049U CN 204148226 U CN204148226 U CN 204148226U
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- conveying device
- storage metering
- waste
- metering
- homogenizer
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- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001925 catabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000026676 system process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000820 toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hazardous waste two stirring curing/stabilizing treatment system, the charging aperture of breaker is connected with the first waste storage metering and conveying device and the second waste storage metering and conveying device respectively with discharging opening, the second waste storage metering and conveying device, pre-mixer, connects with belt successively between homogenizer and device for discharging; Homogenizer and clear water are stored metering and conveying device, dose-storage metering and conveying device and powder material storing and conveying device and are connected with pipeline respectively; The absorption edge of dust collecting is arranged on above homogenizer and powder material storage metering and conveying device, and output is connected in dust process tapping equipment.The utility model can improve treatment effeciency, can process the hazardous waste that multiple types, shape and Traits change are larger, and treatment effect is stablized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the equipment technical field in environmental protection involved by hazardous waste process disposal, and particularly a kind of hazardous waste is two stirs curing/stabilizing treatment system.
Background technology
Along with the development of China environmental protection work, substantial connection that is healthy and environment causes the extensive concern of society.Hazardous waste is one of important pollution sources of harm humans ecological environment and health, the material that China is listed in " National Hazard refuse register " has 49 kinds of large classes 498 kinds, because hazardous waste kind is many, Traits change is large, hazardous waste is before carrying out security landfill, usual needs take the refuse physicochemical property of certain process means to admission to control, and make its harmfulness be reduced, alleviate or eliminate.Curing/stabilizing is the important process means before hazardous waste enters security landfill field, particularly there is good stablizing effect for heavy metal waste, by curing/stabilizing, harmful refuse is fixed in a kind of fluid-tight matrix of inertia, refuse is after curing/stabilizing process, can poisonous and hazardous pollutant be changed into low-solubility, low migration and the metastable material of hypotoxic physics and chemistry character, the stable mechanism of curing technology is the Chemical bonding between refuse and coagulating agent, coagulating agent is to the physical inclusion of refuse, the effect that coagulating agent hydrated product is common to absorption of refuse etc., refuse is changed and forms tight solid, change the permeability of refuse, compressibility and intensity.
It is several that conventional curing technology mainly contains cement solidification, lime solidification, bitumen solidification and chemical stabilization etc., and different technical methods is applicable to different types of hazardous waste.Chinese patent application " a kind of hazardous waste solidification, stabilisation pretreatment system " (application number: 201320891873.7) disclose a kind of hazardous waste processing system; the engineering means that main employing separate unit mixer stirs realize the object of the curing/stabilizing of certain hazardous waste; during with the process of separate unit mixer; the hazardous waste that moisture content is higher often can be sticky on paddle; day output only has about 10t; and the test of finished product Leaching does not meet landfill requirement; must re-start solidification, treatment effeciency is low and effect is bad.At present, the domestic research to curing/stabilizing treatment agent is many, less to the research of complete set of equipments, is cured/stabilization processes for multiple types hazardous waste simultaneously, does not still have ripe complete production unit.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of raising treatment effeciency, can process the hazardous waste that multiple types, shape and Traits change are larger, hazardous waste two stirring curing/stabilizing treatment system that treatment effect is stable.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of hazardous waste is two stirs curing/stabilizing treatment system, the charging aperture of breaker is connected with the first waste storage metering and conveying device and the second waste storage metering and conveying device respectively with discharging opening, the second waste storage metering and conveying device, pre-mixer, connects with belt successively between homogenizer and device for discharging; Homogenizer and clear water are stored metering and conveying device, dose-storage metering and conveying device and powder material storing and conveying device and are connected with pipeline respectively; The absorption edge of dust collecting is arranged on above homogenizer and powder material storage metering and conveying device, and output is connected in dust process tapping equipment.
Described first waste storage metering and conveying device, the second waste storage metering and conveying device, clear water storage metering and conveying device, dose-storage metering and conveying device, powder material storage metering and conveying device are one or more sets respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model system uses breaker to carry out fragmentation to the hazardous waste of large volume, solve Waste volume excessive do not enter mixer or to mixer cause damages, while stir process the also bad problem of effect;
2, the utility model system employs pre-mixer, the refuse of different water cut can be mixed, and ensures that moisture content is below 30%, stirs particle diameter simultaneously, the effect that when improving follow-up high-speed stirred, hazardous waste mixes with curing agent, stabilizing agent; The system day output of making can reach about 80t, and can be cured/stabilization processes by the hazardous waste larger to multiple types, shape and Traits change, and treating capacity and treatment effeciency are obtained for and significantly improve.
The Leaching concentration of the finished product 3, after the process of the utility model system all requires much lower than the landfill of " hazard waste landfill pollutant catabolic gene standard " (GB18598-2001).
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system architecture schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure, 1: breaker, 2: pre-mixer, 3: homogenizer, 4: device for discharging, 5: dust process tapping equipment, 6: the first waste storage metering and conveying devices, 7: the second waste storage metering and conveying devices, 8: clear water storage metering and conveying device, 9: dose-storage metering and conveying device, 10: powder material storage metering and conveying device, 11: dust collecting.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of hazardous waste is two stirs curing/stabilizing treatment system, comprise the first waste storage metering and conveying device 6 and the second waste storage metering and conveying device 7 be connected with charging aperture and the discharging opening of breaker 1 respectively, also comprise the second waste storage metering and conveying device 7, in advance mixer 2, homogenizer 3 and the device for discharging 4 that connect successively with belt; Also comprise the clear water storage metering and conveying device 8, dose-storage metering and conveying device 9 and the powder material storing and conveying device 10 that are connected to homogenizer 3 respectively by pipeline; The absorption edge of dust collecting 11 is arranged on above homogenizer 3 and powder material storage metering and conveying device 10, and output connects dust process tapping equipment 5.
Described first waste storage metering and conveying device 6, second waste storage metering and conveying device 7, clear water storage metering and conveying device 8, dose-storage metering and conveying device 9, powder material storage metering and conveying device 10 are one or more sets respectively.
Use processing step during hazardous waste of the present utility model two stirring curing/stabilizing treatment system as follows:
1, hazardous waste is first through classification, the solid waste of large bulk enters breaker 1 from the first waste storage metering and conveying device 6 and carries out fragmentation, resolve into the refuse of small particle diameter, small size, be temporary in the second waste storage metering and conveying device 7 together with the refuse of the solid waste of original little bulk, granular or paste.
2, the hazardous waste in the second waste storage metering and conveying device 7 is after metering, enter in pre-mixer 2, high-moisture percentage refuse, low-water-content refuse, water, grit are mixed in advance, makes even particle size distribution, keep moisture content about 30%, to ensure the treatment effeciency of follow-up equipment.
3, the refuse after pre-mixer 2 process, homogenizer 3 is entered after metering, according to proportioning and the order of addition of setting, clear water is stored the medicament in the clear water in metering and conveying device 8, dose-storage metering and conveying device 9, the powder in powder material storing and conveying device 10 and solid matter and be delivered to successively in homogenizer 3.Mixing time is generally 4 ~ 6 minutes, and stirring order is stirred for first material is dry, and then wet the stirring that add water.For the material containing heavy metal, first carry out the stirring of medicament and heavy metal waste, after stirring, carry out dry stirring again together with cement, finally add water and carry out overall mix and blend.Finally by device for discharging 4 discharging.
4, for avoiding the dust in running to produce secondary pollution, the powder material storage metering and conveying device 10 larger to dust generation and homogenizer 3 are furnished with dust collecting 11, and the dust unification of collection enters dust process tapping equipment 5 and processes rear qualified discharge.
Embodiment 1
Certain dangerous center processing amount of disposing is about 80t/d, and the hazardous waste of process mainly contains containing heavy metal waste, burns waste residue, solid-state mud after the flying dust that produces and slag, materializing strategy, proterties and composition more complicated.Two curing/stabilizing treatment system that stirs described in the utility model is used to process, there is good treatment effect, curing/stabilizing finished product is after maintenance, and the control limit that hazardous waste enters landfill district during certified products can meet " hazard waste landfill pollutant catabolic gene standard " (GB18598-2001) requires:
Curing/stabilizing system process finished product leaching toxicity test result described in the utility model: unit: mg/L
Claims (2)
1. hazardous waste two stirring curing/stabilizing treatment system, it is characterized in that, the charging aperture of breaker is connected with the first waste storage metering and conveying device and the second waste storage metering and conveying device respectively with discharging opening, the second waste storage metering and conveying device, pre-mixer, connects with belt successively between homogenizer and device for discharging; Homogenizer and clear water are stored metering and conveying device, dose-storage metering and conveying device and powder material storing and conveying device and are connected with pipeline respectively; The absorption edge of dust collecting is arranged on above homogenizer and powder material storage metering and conveying device, and output is connected in dust process tapping equipment.
2. a kind of hazardous waste according to claim 1 is two stirs curing/stabilizing treatment system, it is characterized in that, described first waste storage metering and conveying device, the second waste storage metering and conveying device, clear water storage metering and conveying device, dose-storage metering and conveying device, powder material storage metering and conveying device are one or more sets respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420574049.3U CN204148226U (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | A kind of hazardous waste is two stirs Guization ∕ stabilizing treatment system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420574049.3U CN204148226U (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | A kind of hazardous waste is two stirs Guization ∕ stabilizing treatment system |
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CN204148226U true CN204148226U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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CN201420574049.3U Expired - Lifetime CN204148226U (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | A kind of hazardous waste is two stirs Guization ∕ stabilizing treatment system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108311527A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-07-24 | 山东国环产业投资有限公司 | A kind of solid waste stabilization processes device |
CN109365486A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-22 | 江苏景泽环保科技有限公司 | A kind of solidification of hazardous waste and stabilization treatment device |
CN113146852A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-23 | 扬州市元周环保科技有限公司 | Totally-enclosed skid-mounted industrial hazardous and solid waste treatment device |
-
2014
- 2014-09-29 CN CN201420574049.3U patent/CN204148226U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108311527A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-07-24 | 山东国环产业投资有限公司 | A kind of solid waste stabilization processes device |
CN109365486A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-22 | 江苏景泽环保科技有限公司 | A kind of solidification of hazardous waste and stabilization treatment device |
CN113146852A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-23 | 扬州市元周环保科技有限公司 | Totally-enclosed skid-mounted industrial hazardous and solid waste treatment device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Granted publication date: 20150211 |