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CN204133568U - Pharyngeal puncture needle - Google Patents

Pharyngeal puncture needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204133568U
CN204133568U CN201420533153.8U CN201420533153U CN204133568U CN 204133568 U CN204133568 U CN 204133568U CN 201420533153 U CN201420533153 U CN 201420533153U CN 204133568 U CN204133568 U CN 204133568U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle
puncture needle
air bag
pharyngeal
puncture
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420533153.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭强中
朱任良
陈文勇
李云英
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Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Priority to CN201420533153.8U priority Critical patent/CN204133568U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204133568U publication Critical patent/CN204133568U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种咽部穿刺针,包括针管、设置在针管下端上并与针管连通的穿刺针头、设置在针管上端上并与针管连通的气囊、挡块;所述气囊的外表面上绕其轴线圆周排列有至少两个支撑弹片,该支撑弹片用于提供气囊向外膨胀的回复力;所述穿刺针头的上端上设置有外螺纹,所述挡块螺纹套接在该穿刺针头的上端上。本实用新型可降低因穿刺针头刺入过深而造成咽部损伤的机率;而且,通过采用气囊和支撑弹片的结合设计,可通过手指挤压气囊或松开气囊,便可完成相关操作,从而使操作更为简单方便。

The utility model discloses a pharyngeal puncture needle, which comprises a needle tube, a puncture needle head arranged on the lower end of the needle tube and communicated with the needle tube, an air bag arranged on the upper end of the needle tube and connected with the needle tube, and a block; the outer surface of the air bag is There are at least two supporting shrapnels arranged around the circumference of its axis, and the supporting shrapnels are used to provide the restoring force for the outward expansion of the airbag; the upper end of the puncture needle is provided with external threads, and the stopper is threaded on the puncture needle. on top. The utility model can reduce the probability of pharyngeal injury caused by too deep penetration of the puncture needle; moreover, by adopting the combined design of the air bag and the supporting shrapnel, the related operations can be completed by squeezing the air bag with fingers or loosening the air bag, thereby Make the operation easier and more convenient.

Description

咽部穿刺针Pharyngeal puncture needle

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种咽部穿刺针。The utility model relates to a pharyngeal puncture needle.

背景技术Background technique

针对诸如扁桃体周围脓肿这类疾病,常需要利用穿刺工具进行穿刺。目前,常用的穿刺工具一般为注射器。注射器作为目前使用最为广泛的医疗器械,在使用过程中,使用者需持握注射器利用穿刺针头刺入咽部组织,然后通过另一只手抽拉注射器的活塞柄,达到抽吸的效果。但由于在操作过程中,穿刺针头容易插入过深,从而造成咽部的血管或神经损伤。For diseases such as peritonsillar abscesses, it is often necessary to puncture with a puncture tool. At present, the commonly used puncture tool is generally a syringe. The syringe is currently the most widely used medical device. During use, the user needs to hold the syringe and use the puncture needle to pierce the throat tissue, and then pull the piston handle of the syringe with the other hand to achieve the effect of suction. However, during the operation, the puncture needle is easily inserted too deep, causing damage to blood vessels or nerves in the pharynx.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种咽部穿刺针,其通过采用挡块的设计,可限制穿刺针头刺入咽部的深度,从而可降低因穿刺针头刺入过深而造成咽部损伤的机率。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a pharyngeal puncture needle, which can limit the depth of the puncture needle piercing into the pharynx by adopting the design of the stopper, thereby reducing the Deep and cause the probability of pharyngeal injury.

为解决上述问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案如下:In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted in the utility model is as follows:

咽部穿刺针,包括针管、设置在针管下端上并与针管连通的穿刺针头、设置在针管上端上并与针管连通的气囊、挡块;所述气囊的外表面上绕其轴线圆周排列有至少两个支撑弹片,该支撑弹片用于提供气囊向外膨胀的回复力;所述穿刺针头的上端上设置有外螺纹,所述挡块螺纹套接在该穿刺针头的上端上。The pharyngeal puncture needle comprises a needle tube, a puncture needle arranged on the lower end of the needle tube and communicated with the needle tube, an air bag arranged on the upper end of the needle tube and communicated with the needle tube, and a block; the outer surface of the air bag is arranged around its axis with at least Two supporting elastic pieces are used to provide the restoring force for the outward expansion of the air bag; the upper end of the puncture needle is provided with external threads, and the stopper is threadedly sleeved on the upper end of the puncture needle.

所述针管的内壁上设置有从气囊顶部穿出的持握棒,该气囊的顶部与持握棒的外圆周壁气密封连接。A holding rod protruding from the top of the airbag is arranged on the inner wall of the needle tube, and the top of the airbag is airtightly connected with the outer peripheral wall of the holding rod.

所述气囊呈回转体状。The airbag is in the shape of a revolving body.

所述穿刺针头为下端部具有开口的中空管。The puncture needle is a hollow tube with an opening at the lower end.

所述穿刺针头的下端具有用于穿刺的针尖部,挡块位于针尖部的上方。The lower end of the puncture needle has a needle point for puncturing, and the stopper is located above the needle point.

相比现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型通过利用挡块,可限制穿刺针头刺入咽部的深度,从而可降低因穿刺针头刺入过深而造成咽部损伤的机率;而且,通过合理设置穿刺针头与挡块的连接关系,还可调节挡块的位置,以调节穿刺针头能刺入咽部的最大深度;通过采用气囊和支撑弹片的结合设计,可通过手指挤压气囊或松开气囊,便可完成相关操作,从而使操作更为简单方便。The utility model can limit the depth of the puncture needle piercing into the pharynx by using the block, thereby reducing the probability of pharynx damage caused by the puncture needle piercing too deep; moreover, by reasonably setting the connection relationship between the puncture needle and the block , and the position of the stopper can also be adjusted to adjust the maximum depth that the puncture needle can penetrate into the pharynx; by adopting the combined design of the air bag and the supporting shrapnel, the relevant operation can be completed by squeezing the air bag with fingers or releasing the air bag, thus Make the operation easier and more convenient.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

其中,1、针管;2、穿刺针头;3、气囊;4、支撑弹片;5、挡块;6、持握棒。Among them, 1. needle tube; 2. puncture needle; 3. air bag; 4. supporting shrapnel; 5. stopper; 6. holding rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本实用新型做进一步描述,以便于更清楚的理解本实用新型所要求保护的技术思路。In the following, the utility model will be further described in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods, so as to understand more clearly the technical idea claimed by the utility model.

如图1所示,为本实用新型的咽部穿刺针,包括针管1、设置在针管1下端上并与针管1连通的穿刺针头2、设置在针管1上端上并与针管1连通的气囊3;所述气囊3的外表面上圆周排列有至少两个支撑弹片4,该支撑弹片4用于提供气囊3向外膨胀的回复力。As shown in Figure 1, it is a pharyngeal puncture needle of the present utility model, comprising a needle tube 1, a puncture needle 2 arranged on the lower end of the needle tube 1 and connected with the needle tube 1, an air bag 3 arranged on the upper end of the needle tube 1 and connected with the needle tube 1 ; The outer surface of the airbag 3 is provided with at least two support elastic pieces 4 which are used to provide the restoring force for the outward expansion of the airbag 3 .

在使用过程中,先对气囊3挤压使其内部形成负压,然后利用穿刺针头2穿刺咽部组织,通过松开手指,气囊3自动膨胀,咽部穿刺针吸液。而在注射药物时可通过同样的挤压方式吸取药液,气囊3会因此而饱胀,而待穿刺针头2刺入组织之后再次挤压气囊3,药液就会进入咽部组织。During use, the airbag 3 is first squeezed to form a negative pressure inside, and then the puncture needle 2 is used to puncture the pharyngeal tissue. By releasing the finger, the airbag 3 automatically expands, and the pharyngeal puncture needle absorbs liquid. And when injecting medicine, the medicinal liquid can be absorbed by the same extrusion method, and the air bag 3 will be full accordingly, and the air bag 3 will be squeezed again after the puncture needle 2 penetrates the tissue, and the medicinal liquid will enter the pharyngeal tissue.

该咽部穿刺针还包括挡块5,所述挡块5套接在穿刺针头2上。具体的,该穿刺针头2的上端上设置有外螺纹,所述挡块5螺纹套接在该穿刺针头2的上端上。而通过采用上述结构,可调节挡块5的位置,以调节穿刺针头2能刺入咽部的最大深度。The pharyngeal puncture needle also includes a stopper 5 , and the stopper 5 is sleeved on the puncture needle 2 . Specifically, the upper end of the puncture needle 2 is provided with an external thread, and the stopper 5 is threaded on the upper end of the puncture needle 2 . And by adopting the above-mentioned structure, the position of the stopper 5 can be adjusted to adjust the maximum depth that the puncture needle 2 can penetrate into the pharynx.

在进针过程中,当穿刺针头2刺入咽部组织一定深度后,挡块5与咽部的对应部位接触,从而可阻止穿刺针头2继续刺入,因而,通过利用挡块5,可限制穿刺针头2刺入咽部的深度,以降低因穿刺针头2刺入过深而造成咽部损伤的机率;而且,在满足可避免穿刺针头2刺入过深的条件下,再通过结合气囊3、支撑弹片4,可通过手指挤压气囊3或松开气囊3,便可完成相关操作,从而使操作更为简单方便,并可方便使用者单手操作,而无需双手操作。During the needle insertion process, when the puncture needle 2 penetrates into the pharyngeal tissue to a certain depth, the stopper 5 contacts the corresponding part of the pharynx, thereby preventing the puncture needle 2 from continuing to penetrate. Therefore, by using the stopper 5, the The depth of the puncture needle 2 piercing into the pharynx to reduce the probability of pharyngeal damage caused by the puncture needle 2 piercing too deep; 1. Supporting the shrapnel 4, you can squeeze the airbag 3 with your fingers or release the airbag 3 to complete the relevant operations, so that the operation is simpler and more convenient, and it is convenient for the user to operate with one hand instead of two hands.

而进一步优化的,所述穿刺针头2的上端的直径小于其下端的直径,且穿刺针头2下端的直径大于挡块5的螺纹孔的内径,以通过利用上述结构,可形成对挡块5的限位,避免挡块5从穿刺针头2上脱落。And further optimized, the diameter of the upper end of the puncture needle 2 is smaller than the diameter of its lower end, and the diameter of the lower end of the puncture needle 2 is greater than the inner diameter of the threaded hole of the stopper 5, so that by utilizing the above-mentioned structure, it is possible to form a support for the stopper 5. Limiting to prevent the stopper 5 from falling off from the puncture needle 2.

具体的,所述气囊3呈回转体状,支撑弹片4覆盖在气囊3的外表面上。其中,所述气囊3可设置为球状、或椭圆状。优选的,所述支撑弹片4上设置有防滑纹,以增大手部与支撑弹片4的摩擦力,更方便于手部持握。Specifically, the airbag 3 is in the shape of a revolving body, and the supporting elastic piece 4 covers the outer surface of the airbag 3 . Wherein, the airbag 3 can be set in a spherical shape or an elliptical shape. Preferably, the supporting elastic piece 4 is provided with anti-slip lines to increase the friction between the hand and the supporting elastic piece 4, making it easier for the hand to hold.

其中,所述支撑弹片4的数量可依据实际需求而设定,例如,可设置为两片、三片、五片等。而优选的,气囊3的外表面上排列有三个支撑弹片4。Wherein, the number of the supporting elastic pieces 4 can be set according to actual needs, for example, two pieces, three pieces, five pieces, etc. can be set. Preferably, three support elastic pieces 4 are arranged on the outer surface of the airbag 3 .

具体的,所述针管1上还设置有刻度线,以方便于查看针管1内液体的容量。Specifically, the needle tube 1 is also provided with a scale line, so as to facilitate checking the volume of the liquid in the needle tube 1 .

具体的,所述穿刺针头2采用现有结构(例如注射器的针头),设置为下端部具有开口的中空管。Specifically, the puncture needle 2 adopts an existing structure (such as a needle of a syringe), and is set as a hollow tube with an opening at the lower end.

其中,所述挡块5可设置为圆形、椭圆形、方形等。具体的,所述穿刺针头2的下端具有用于穿刺的针尖部,挡块5位于针尖部的上方。Wherein, the stopper 5 can be set in the shape of a circle, an ellipse, a square or the like. Specifically, the lower end of the puncture needle 2 has a needle point for puncturing, and the stopper 5 is located above the needle point.

所述针管1的内壁上设置有从气囊3顶部穿出的持握棒6,该气囊3的顶部与持握棒6的外圆周壁气密封连接,以避免出现漏气现象。而通过采用上述设计,在使用时,可方便于将持握棒6置于操作者的虎口位,可进一步提高操作的便捷性,因而,本实用新型可在避免穿刺针头2刺入过深的条件下,再通过结合持握棒6,可提高持握稳定性,减少手部疲劳。其中,为了确保针管1与气囊3连通,在本实施例中,所述持握棒6呈折弯状,且持握棒6的外径小于针管1的内径。The inner wall of the needle tube 1 is provided with a holding bar 6 passing through the top of the air bag 3, and the top of the air bag 3 is airtightly connected with the outer peripheral wall of the holding bar 6 to avoid air leakage. And by adopting the above-mentioned design, when in use, it is convenient to place the holding rod 6 at the operator's mouth position, which can further improve the convenience of operation. Therefore, the utility model can prevent the puncture needle 2 from penetrating too deep. Under certain conditions, by combining the holding rod 6, the holding stability can be improved and hand fatigue can be reduced. Wherein, in order to ensure the connection between the needle tube 1 and the air bag 3 , in this embodiment, the holding rod 6 is bent, and the outer diameter of the holding rod 6 is smaller than the inner diameter of the needle tube 1 .

优选的,针管1上还套装有支架,该支架上通过万向接头安装有一LED灯,本实用新型在满足可避免穿刺针头2刺入过深的条件下,再通过结合LED灯,可方便于观察穿刺针头2刺入的情况,同时,还可随着穿刺针头2刺入的角度,调整LED灯的照射角度。Preferably, a bracket is also set on the needle tube 1, and an LED light is installed on the bracket through a universal joint. The utility model can be conveniently used by combining the LED light under the condition that the puncture needle 2 can be avoided from being penetrated too deeply. Observe the piercing situation of the puncture needle 2, and at the same time, adjust the irradiation angle of the LED light along with the piercing angle of the puncture needle 2.

上述实施方式仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式,不能以此来限定本实用新型保护的范围,本领域的技术人员在本实用新型的基础上所做的任何非实质性的变化及替换均属于本实用新型所要求保护的范围。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. pharyngeal puncture needle, is characterized in that: comprise needle tubing, be arranged on needle tubing lower end and the piercing needle be communicated with needle tubing, be arranged on needle tubing upper end and the air bag, the block that are communicated with needle tubing; The outer surface of described air bag is arranged with at least two around its circumference and supports shell fragment, the restoring force of this support shell fragment for providing air bag outwards to expand; The upper end of described piercing needle is provided with external screw thread, and described block thread bush is connected on the upper end of this piercing needle.
2. pharyngeal puncture needle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inwall of described needle tubing is provided with pass from air bag top hold rod, the top of this air bag is connected with the outer circle wall hermetic seal of holding rod.
3. pharyngeal puncture needle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described air bag is rotational-like.
4. pharyngeal puncture needle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described piercing needle is the hollow pipe that bottom has opening.
5. pharyngeal puncture needle as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower end of described piercing needle has the needle tip for puncturing, and block is positioned at the top of needle tip.
CN201420533153.8U 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 Pharyngeal puncture needle Expired - Fee Related CN204133568U (en)

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CN201420533153.8U CN204133568U (en) 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 Pharyngeal puncture needle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420533153.8U CN204133568U (en) 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 Pharyngeal puncture needle

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110522400A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-12-03 北京凡星光电医疗设备股份有限公司 A kind of monocular electronics rigid pipe endoscope and its manufacturing method
CN111772713A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-16 贵州省人民医院 An intelligent compression hemostatic balloon for postpartum hemostasis

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110522400A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-12-03 北京凡星光电医疗设备股份有限公司 A kind of monocular electronics rigid pipe endoscope and its manufacturing method
CN111772713A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-16 贵州省人民医院 An intelligent compression hemostatic balloon for postpartum hemostasis

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Granted publication date: 20150204

Termination date: 20170916