CN204103833U - The support of two glass solar module - Google Patents
The support of two glass solar module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204103833U CN204103833U CN201420490115.9U CN201420490115U CN204103833U CN 204103833 U CN204103833 U CN 204103833U CN 201420490115 U CN201420490115 U CN 201420490115U CN 204103833 U CN204103833 U CN 204103833U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar module
- section bar
- roof
- horizontal section
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The support of two glass solar module, belong to area of solar cell, comprise solar module, column, section bar, described solar module is arranged at roof, the glass of assembly is arranged on the horizontal section bar of T font groove, be arranged on horizontal section bar for being longitudinal profile with U-shaped groove, described longitudinal profile adopts compressing member to be fixed on horizontal section bar, this supporting structure is simple, be convenient to install, durable in use, Never-rusty, section bar adopts aluminium alloy extrusions, light quality, be beneficial to carrying, be beneficial to installation, little to the pressure on roof, not only safe but also reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the support of solar module, and particularly the support of two glass solar module, belongs to solar cell power generation field.
Background technology
Along with the minimizing gradually of earth fossil energy, the energy is vague and general has been key subjects of facing mankind, meanwhile, along with technological progress, social development, worldwide utilize the continuous expansion in fossil energy field, less developed country, the national income of developing country increases gradually, the owning amount of automobile vehicles constantly increases, fossil energy consumption constantly expands, the environmental pollution that discharge etc. causes is also more and more obvious, haze weather increases gradually, in order to improve earth environment, each state all takes corresponding counter-measure, positive popularization is as the clean energy resource use amount of solar cell, anxiety and the environmental situation of the energy is alleviated with this.But how solar cell installs its effect of competence exertion, and whether investment can be reported accordingly, and how could cause the damage of solar cell, short circuit and thunderbolt are the problems that users are concerned about very much.
Summary of the invention
How that worries for users correctly could install solar cell, how just can guarantee that solar cell plays veritably and work, can not be struck by lightning, can not be damaged, guarantee the problem of investing worries such as can regaining, the utility model provides support and the installation method of a kind of pair of glass solar module.
In this utility model, the support concrete scheme of solar module is: the support of two glass solar module, comprise the support post of solar module, the section bar of upright supports and the screw bolt and nut of assembling solar battery component, described solar module Bracket setting is in roof, the top and bottom of solar module are glass surface, the glass of solar module is arranged on to have at least on two adjacent surfaces and arranges on reeded horizontal section bar, the longitudinal profile of U-shaped groove is provided with on described horizontal section bar, the described longitudinal profile being provided with U-shaped groove adopts compressing member to be fixed on horizontal section bar, be provided with and regulate solar module rear height, change the height adjustable column at solar module inclination angle, all get involved between the bracket component contacted with solar module and be assembled with padded coaming, it is described that to arrange reeded horizontal section bar recess space be T-shaped, the edge of described solar battery module glass is arranged at inside to be had in the U-shaped groove of the longitudinal profile of buffer bar, the length of longitudinal profile is equal with solar module length, described solar module comprises the extension device that can extend horizontal section bar, described extension device is provided with multiple screw, described height adjustable column is fixed on roof matching parts, described roof matching parts is different according to roof structure difference, described height adjustable column is scalable, and be provided with through hole, the gradient of described solar module is more than 5 °, the spacing of described horizontal section bar is less than the long edge lengths of solar module, described Bracket setting has earth connection.
The good effect that in this utility model, the support of solar module brings is: structure is simple, be convenient to install, durable in use, Never-rusty, parts are all special-purpose members, not easily obscure, section bar adopts aluminium alloy extrusions, light quality, be beneficial to carrying, be beneficial to installation, little to the pressure on roof, also can according to the length on roof, the length of Assembling section bar, the roof little to gradient is configured with tunable component, optimum reception sunlight angle can be adjusted to, due to all, section bar contact-making surface is provided with padded coaming, therefore, any destructive stress can not be brought to solar cell during assembling, not only safe but also reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The assembling schematic diagram of the two glass solar module support of Fig. 1.
The horizontal section bar schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 longitudinal profile schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 horizontal section bar extension device schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 horizontal section bar extension plate schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 roof matching parts A schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 roof matching parts B schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 roof matching parts C schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 height adjustable part column schematic diagram.
The T-shaped accessory schematic diagram of Figure 10.
Figure 11 T-nut schematic diagram.
The bolster schematic diagram that Figure 12 contacts with glass surface.
Figure 13 edge compressing member and hold-down bolt schematic diagram.
Figure 14 compressing member and hold-down bolt schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1---Figure 14 is described with regard to the technical solution of the utility model, 100-assembly, the horizontal section bar of 101-, 102-longitudinal profile, 103-roof matching parts, 104-adjustment height column, 105-roof, 106-crossbeam, 107-rafter, 108-compressing member, in Fig. 2, 21-is the U-shaped groove of T-shaped upwards, 22-side T-shaped groove, in Fig. 3-Fig. 4, 30a-screw one, 30b-screw two, 30c-screw three, 31-U type groove, in Fig. 5-Fig. 8, 33-through hole, in Fig. 9, 33-through hole, 33a-through hole one, 33b-through hole two, 33c-through hole three, 33d through hole four, 82-adjusting post, 83-upright post main, in Figure 10, 52-spring, 53-stop part, in Figure 11, 30-screw, 52-spring, 53-stop part, in Figure 12, 41-top, bottom 42-, 43-clearance portion, Figure 13, in Figure 14, 45a-bolt one, 45b-bolt two, 46a-spring shim one, 46b-spring shim two, 47a-compressed part one, 47b-compressed part two.
Fig. 1 display be the assembling schematic diagram of two glass solar module.In large-sized solar battery component electricity generation system, a large solar battery array is made up of multiple subarray, a subarray is made up of multiple string group again, string group by several solar energy too pond assembly be in series, the string group of series connection carries out parallel connection again, form sub-permutation, multiple subarray forms solar cell module array.Generally home-usely be equivalent to a subarray or a string group.
What show in Fig. 1 is a string group in whole solar module permutation, roof is mainly used at support of the present utility model, when support is set, matching parts 103(roof matching parts A, B, the C on roof 105) be arranged on above house crossbeam 106 rafter (or plank) 107 as far as possible on, the burden of c rafter (or plank) can be alleviated.
The utility model mainly uses two glass solar module, its supporting structure, comprise solar module 100, column, the section bar of upright supports and the screw bolt and nut of assembling solar assembly, described solar module is arranged at roof, the top and bottom of solar module are glass surface, the glass of solar module is arranged on to have at least on two adjacent surfaces and arranges on reeded horizontal section bar 101, be arranged on horizontal section bar for being longitudinal profile 102 with U-shaped groove, the described longitudinal profile 102 being provided with U-shaped groove adopts compressing member 108 to be fixed on horizontal section bar 101, described horizontal section bar utilizes adjustable stand column 104 to support, the inclination angle of described solar module is regulated by rear row's height adjustable column 104, height adjustable column 104 is fixed on roof matching parts 103.
Fig. 2 display be the structural representation of horizontal section bar, all get involved padded coaming between the bracket component contacted with solar module to assemble, described to arrange reeded horizontal section bar 101 recess space be T-shaped, wherein has upwards T-shaped groove 21 and side T-shaped groove 22 two grooves at least.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of longitudinal profile 102, and when assembling, need to add buffer bar in U-shaped groove, general buffer bar is soft shape rubber strip, and the length of longitudinal profile 102 is equal with solar module length.
Fig. 4 is horizontal section bar extension device schematic diagram, Fig. 5 is the extension plate schematic diagram supporting with horizontal section bar extension device.When extending horizontal section bar 101, need two the horizontal section bars 101 upwards T-shaped groove 21 extension device being arranged on docking, in side T-shaped groove 22 and other two T-shaped grooves, butted part can respectively put in length as far as possible equally in two ends, the outstanding position of screw 30 a is had to be arranged on T-shaped slot opening position, horizontal section bar extension plate 101 is arranged on the outside of horizontal section bar 101, utilize together with the extension plate be positioned at outside section bar 101 is screwed in the extension device being positioned at T-shaped groove by the screw on extension device and multiple screws that extension plate is arranged, horizontal section bar must to extend, wherein, screw two 30b in Fig. 5 is one of screw on extension plate.
Described roof matching parts 103 selects respective accessory according to roof structure, the roof matching parts of various structures is devised in the utility model, its objective is and fixture is securely fixed on roof, particularly as much as possible matching parts 103 is fixed on the rafter 107 directly over house crossbeam 106 or on plank, Fig. 6 is the structural representation of roof matching parts A, the matching parts of this structure is mainly used in the roof that roof is tabular watt, arrive within doors to prevent rain penetration, there is sub-fraction overlapping between tabular watt, sweep is exactly for lap, Fig. 7 is roof matching parts B, be mainly used in the roof being similar to dull and stereotyped room, bolt is utilized to pass through hole in Fig. 7, roof matching parts B is fixed, through hole one 33a is one of through hole.During as there is the inclined roof of roof beams and rafter shown in for Fig. 1, needing to support on crossbeam, fixing a wooden unit and make the two ends height of matching parts B consistent, utilize wood screw to fix.Fig. 8 is plane tile roof matching parts, if for inclined roof shown in Fig. 1 time, need to need to support wooden unit below two ends equally and fix, utilize bolt to pass through hole in Fig. 8, fixed by plane tile roof matching parts, through hole two 33b is one of through hole.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of height adjustable column 104, described height adjustable column 104 is fixed on roof matching parts 103, height adjustable column 104 is provided with adjustable stand column 82 in upright post main 83, after Height Adjustment is good, bolt is utilized to insert in through hole, by highly fixing, wherein through hole 33c is one of through hole wherein.The gradient of described solar module need more than 5 °, and the spacing of described horizontal section bar 101 is less than the long limit of solar module 100, and described Bracket setting has earth connection.
Figure 10 is T-shaped accessory schematic diagram, is mainly used in connecting walking crosswise section bar 101 and adjusting post 82, during assembling, utilizes bolt, the two is fixed together by the through hole on T-shaped accessory, and wherein, through hole four 33d is one of through hole on T-shaped accessory.
Angle is determined in the position of angle according to setting place of support, but angle of inclination will more than 5 °, if be less than 5 °, the pollutants such as the dust on solar module 100 just can not be fallen by rain-out, once pollutant is too many, the absorption of sunlight will be affected, in addition, winter solar cell surface accumulated snow melt after can not flow out as early as possible, solar module is owing to being mostly arranged on roof, roof equal-height position, can effects of lightning be subject to, hit will damage solar module once leak, therefore need to arrange ground link.
The roof bracket installation method of two glass solar module, described solar module 100 top and bottom are glass surface, the glass of solar module 100 is arranged on to be had at least on two adjacent surfaces on reeded horizontal section bar 101, be placed on horizontal section bar 101 for band fluted be longitudinal profile 102, the described longitudinal profile 102 being provided with U-shaped groove 31 adopts compressing member 108 to be fixed on horizontal section bar 101, the inclination angle of described solar module 100 is regulated by rear row's height adjustable column 104, all get involved padded coaming between the bracket component contacted with solar module 100 to assemble, described installation method is installed in the following order:
A: first confirm roof crossbeam or crossbeam position, to wherein be arranged at above house crossbeam 106 in horizontal section bar 101 position, draw a line, determine roof matching parts 103 position on line, when needing, roof tiles or watertight composition are taken off, equidistantly roof matching parts 103 is fixed at transverse direction on the rafter 107 longitudinally laid on roof, during fixing roof matching parts 103, need according to roof situation, determine the kind of roof matching parts, roof matching parts A is for being fixed on separately the situation on rafter, general needs and roof matching parts B or roof matching parts C with the use of, be used alone and do not there is stability, roof matching parts B is mainly used in the plane roof of iron sheet room class, as for plane tile roof, if during inclination room for Fig. 1, if rafter distance comparatively money, when can not cross on 3 rafters, need on crossbeam 106, pad wooden unit and fix, make wooden unit height consistent with the height of rafter, roof matching parts 103 is steadily placed, the wood screw of corresponding length is utilized to fix roof matching parts, then, will watt or watertight composition reduction, roof matching parts C is the matching parts on plane tile, and using method is the usage of roof matching parts A and roof matching parts B,
B: after first row roof matching parts 103 is fixed, the spacing of the horizontal section bar of distance bracket first row is determined in solar module length range, matching parts 103 position, second row roof paralleled with first row is determined on roof, reach smooth vertical and horizontal, by that analogy, all roofs matching parts 103 is fixed;
C: the transverse direction that every two row roof matching parts support forms the support as row's solar module, on the roof 105 that gradient is little, rear row roof matching parts needs assembled height adjustable stand column 104, the horizontal section bar 101 of direct-assembling on front-seat roof matching parts 103, on rear row roof matching parts 103, bolt is utilized the upright post main 83 of height adjustable column 104 to be fixed, after the good height of transfer, bolt is utilized to penetrate through hole, wherein through hole four 33d is one of through hole of T-shaped accessory, fix upright post main 83 and adjustable stand column 82, again in adjustable stand column 82 end of height adjustable column 104, utilize the T-shaped accessory in Figure 10, assemble horizontal section bar 101, during assembling, horizontal section bar 101 is placed in the end of adjustable stand column 82, T-nut in Figure 10 is placed in the T-shaped groove 21 of horizontal section bar 101 side, the described T-nut back side is with spring, make stop part 52 consistent with the direction of T-shaped groove 21, by stop part 52 90-degree rotation after pressure, the stop part 53 of T-nut is just positioned over T-shaped groove 21 inside, bolt is utilized to be fixed on horizontal section bar 101 by the through hole (as through hole four 33d) of T-shaped accessory and screw three 30c of T-nut by the horizontal component of T-shaped accessory, the vertical component of T-shaped accessory is fixed on adjustable stand column 82, the roof 105 that gradient is large, also directly horizontal section bar 101 can be assembled on rear row roof matching parts 103, after assembling horizontal section bar 101, in the upwards T-shaped groove of horizontal section bar 101, I shape bolster and T-nut are set, there is a compression clearance portion 43 centre of described I shape bolster, as long as after bottom about 42 is compressed, can by the 32 T-shaped grooves 22 putting into horizontal section bar 101 bottom I shape, and can move in inside, at solar module, 100 times distance edge same distance places at least arrange 2 bolsters, after arranging Deng solar module 100, will be pressed on the position at top 41, prevent the direct contact between glass and metal material, protection solar module,
D: long for solar module two limit is arranged in the U-shaped groove 31 of the longitudinal profile being lined with padded coaming, from edge, utilize the edge compressing member in the T-nut and Figure 13 arranged in T font groove upwards, with the temporary fixed edge solar module 100 of bolt 45, then, second piece of solar module arranges edge compressing member, and the compressing member temporarily arranged in the middle of two pieces of solar modules in Figure 14, after setting, lock the edge compressing member bolt 45a of last piece of solar module, make sure to keep in mind not forgotten between bolt and compressing member, use spring shim 46a, compressed part 47a is made really to compress longitudinal profile 102, after the 3rd piece of solar module sets, lock the bolt 45b between second piece and the 3rd piece of solar module 100, spring shim 46b is used between compressing member, the assembling making compressed part 47b really compress longitudinal profile 102 later is identical, when on last block often arranged, edge compresses, use edge compressing member, fixed solar battery component, assemble by that analogy,
E: when horizontal section bar needs overtime, arrange extension device in the section bar of side, utilizes bolt to extend and fixed lateral section bar;
F: utilize waterproof plug, according to design, serial or parallel connection solar module;
The good effect that in this utility model, the support of solar module brings is: structure is simple, be convenient to install, durable in use, Never-rusty, parts are all special-purpose members, not easily obscure, section bar adopts aluminium alloy extrusions, light quality, be beneficial to carrying, be beneficial to installation, little to the pressure on roof, also can according to the length on roof, the length of Assembling section bar, the roof little to gradient is configured with tunable component, optimum reception sunlight angle can be adjusted to, due to all, section bar contact-making surface is provided with padded coaming, therefore, any destructive stress can not be brought to solar cell during assembling, not only safe but also reliable.
Claims (3)
1. the support of pair glass solar module, comprise the support post of solar module, the section bar of upright supports and the screw bolt and nut of assembling solar battery component, it is characterized in that: described solar module Bracket setting is in roof (105), the top and bottom of solar module (100) are glass surface, the glass of solar module (100) is arranged on to have at least on two adjacent surfaces and arranges on reeded horizontal section bar (101), the longitudinal profile (102) of U-shaped groove (31) is provided with on described horizontal section bar (101), the described longitudinal profile (102) being provided with U-shaped groove (31) adopts compressing member to be fixed on horizontal section bar (101), be provided with and regulate solar module (100) rear height, change the height adjustable column (104) at solar module inclination angle, all get involved between the bracket component contacted with solar module (100) and be assembled with padded coaming, it is described that to arrange reeded horizontal section bar (101) recess space be T-shaped, the edge of described solar module (100) glass is arranged at inside to be had in the longitudinal profile of buffer bar (102) U-shaped groove, the length of longitudinal profile (102) is equal with solar module (100) length, described solar module comprises the extension device that can extend horizontal section bar (101), described extension device is provided with multiple screw (30).
2. the support of according to claim 1 pair of glass solar module, it is characterized in that: described height adjustable column (104) is fixed on roof matching parts (103), described roof matching parts (103) is different according to roof structure difference, described height adjustable column (104) is scalable, and is provided with through hole (33).
3. the support of according to claim 1 pair of glass solar module, it is characterized in that: the gradient of described assembly is more than 5 °, the spacing of described horizontal section bar (101) is less than solar module (100) long edge lengths, and described Bracket setting has earth connection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420490115.9U CN204103833U (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | The support of two glass solar module |
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CN201420490115.9U CN204103833U (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | The support of two glass solar module |
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CN204103833U true CN204103833U (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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CN201420490115.9U Expired - Lifetime CN204103833U (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | The support of two glass solar module |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104852672A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-08-19 | 安阳高新区生产力促进中心 | Support of double-glass solar cell module and installation method |
CN105227063A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-06 | 上海箔梧能源有限公司 | Floatation type photovoltaic panel mounting platform |
CN107761986A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-03-06 | 湖北源盛钢构有限公司 | Steel construction assembled architecture |
-
2014
- 2014-08-28 CN CN201420490115.9U patent/CN204103833U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104852672A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-08-19 | 安阳高新区生产力促进中心 | Support of double-glass solar cell module and installation method |
CN104852672B (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2017-02-15 | 安阳高新区生产力促进中心 | Support of double-glass solar cell module and installation method |
CN105227063A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-01-06 | 上海箔梧能源有限公司 | Floatation type photovoltaic panel mounting platform |
CN107761986A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-03-06 | 湖北源盛钢构有限公司 | Steel construction assembled architecture |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150114 |