CN204090061U - A Distributed Signal Switching and Remote Control System - Google Patents
A Distributed Signal Switching and Remote Control System Download PDFInfo
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- CN204090061U CN204090061U CN201420613928.2U CN201420613928U CN204090061U CN 204090061 U CN204090061 U CN 204090061U CN 201420613928 U CN201420613928 U CN 201420613928U CN 204090061 U CN204090061 U CN 204090061U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种信号切换、遥控系统,尤其涉及一种分布式信号 切换、遥控系统。 The utility model relates to a signal switching and remote control system, in particular to a distributed signal switching and remote control system.
背景技术 Background technique
视频发展到现在,已经从标清发展到高清,最初的VGA显示分辨率,到XGA分辨率,到现在的1920X1080P60的分辨率。随着清晰度越来越高,传输切换带来的问题越来越突出。当显示信号是1024X768时,我们用一根VGA线可以传输30米。当信号达到1920X1080的分辨率时,则必须使用HDMI 格式或者DVI格式传输。传输距离大大下降,一般都在10米以下。而且切换非常不方便。 The development of video has evolved from standard definition to high definition, from the initial VGA display resolution to XGA resolution, to the current 1920X1080P60 resolution. As the definition becomes higher and higher, the problems caused by transmission switching become more and more prominent. When the display signal is 1024X768, we can transmit 30 meters with a VGA cable. When the signal reaches the resolution of 1920X1080, it must be transmitted in HDMI format or DVI format. The transmission distance is greatly reduced, generally below 10 meters. And switching is very inconvenient.
另一方面,网络产品越来越普及,将HDMI信号和DVI信号编码成网络信号进行传输的方案开始出现。但这些方案,都只能解决点对点的传输,切换非常不方便。每切换一次,都要通过软件修改一次IP地址。非常麻烦,不能在演示过程中进行切换。或者用传统的HDMI矩阵来进行切换,带来的问题是HDMI线的传输距离不够。而且是集中控制,不能在演示者身边进行操作,使用不方便。 On the other hand, network products are becoming more and more popular, and solutions to encode HDMI signals and DVI signals into network signals for transmission have begun to appear. However, these solutions can only solve point-to-point transmission, and switching is very inconvenient. Every time you switch, you need to modify the IP address by software. Very cumbersome, can't switch during presentation. Or use a traditional HDMI matrix to switch, but the problem is that the transmission distance of the HDMI cable is not enough. Moreover, it is centralized control and cannot be operated by the presenter, which is inconvenient to use.
现在的HDMI切换技术,第一种方案通过HDMI 矩阵切换,用HDMI线传输。第二种通过编码器编码,用网线传输,通过软件切换。第一种解决方案缺点:1 通过矩阵切换,用HDMI线传输,传输距离在20米以内,距离太短。2切换操作必须在矩阵位置进行,是集中式的,如果在显示端选择信号,(比如在投影机旁边演示)则需要到控制室切换,很不方便。第二种解决方案虽然解决了HDMI线传输距离的限制,但是切换非常不方便,需要安装专门的软件,在电脑上进行切换。在演示过程中,切换一个信号,非常麻烦。且兼容性很差,很难与通用型智能中控系统连接。本实用新型要解决的问题是:远距离里的任意切换HDMI信号。在显示信号旁边通过遥控器任意地选择信号。 The current HDMI switching technology, the first solution is to switch through HDMI matrix and transmit with HDMI cable. The second is encoded by an encoder, transmitted by a network cable, and switched by software. Disadvantages of the first solution: 1. Through matrix switching and HDMI cable transmission, the transmission distance is within 20 meters, which is too short. 2. The switching operation must be performed at the matrix position, which is centralized. If the signal is selected at the display end (such as demonstrating next to the projector), it needs to be switched in the control room, which is very inconvenient. Although the second solution solves the limitation of the transmission distance of the HDMI cable, it is very inconvenient to switch, and special software needs to be installed to switch on the computer. During the presentation, it is very troublesome to switch a signal. And the compatibility is very poor, it is difficult to connect with the general-purpose intelligent central control system. The problem to be solved by the utility model is: arbitrary switching of HDMI signals in a long distance. Next to the signal displayed, the signal can be selected arbitrarily via the remote control.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种分布式信号切换、遥控系统,以解决HDMI信号远距离任意切换的问题。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a distributed signal switching and remote control system to solve the problem of long-distance arbitrary switching of HDMI signals.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术解决方案是:一种分布式信号切换、遥控系统,包括带IGMP功能的交换机,其特征在于:所述带IGMP功能的交换机7的一端通过第一编码器6、第二编码器8和第三编码器9分别与笔记本电脑1、高清摄像头2和高清视频播放机3相连,另一端通过第一解码器10、第二解码器11和第三解码器12分别与多媒体等离子显示器13、高清投影机14和高清电视机17相连。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a distributed signal switching and remote control system, including a switch with IGMP function, characterized in that: one end of the switch 7 with IGMP function passes through the first encoder 6. The second encoder 8 and the third encoder 9 are respectively connected to the notebook computer 1, the high-definition camera 2 and the high-definition video player 3, and the other end passes through the first decoder 10, the second decoder 11 and the third decoder 12 They are respectively connected with a multimedia plasma display 13, a high-definition projector 14 and a high-definition television set 17.
所述编码器包括地址设置模块20和HDMI编码模块22,该HDMI编码模块通过地址设置模块分别与选择按钮18及液晶显示管19相连,另一端分别与网络连接模块21及HDMI输入接口23相连。 The encoder includes an address setting module 20 and an HDMI encoding module 22, the HDMI encoding module is respectively connected to the selection button 18 and the liquid crystal display tube 19 through the address setting module, and the other end is connected to the network connection module 21 and the HDMI input interface 23 respectively.
所述解码器包括地址设置模块20、红外遥控模块27、HDMI编码模块22和红外遥控器30,所述HDMI编码模块22的一端通过地址设置模块20分别与选择按钮18及液晶显示管19相连,另一端分别与网络连接模块21及HDMI输入接口23相连,地址设置模块20还通过红外遥控模块27与红外发射棒29相连。 Described decoder comprises address setting module 20, infrared remote control module 27, HDMI encoding module 22 and infrared remote control 30, and one end of described HDMI encoding module 22 is connected with selection button 18 and liquid crystal display tube 19 respectively by address setting module 20, The other end is connected to the network connection module 21 and the HDMI input interface 23 respectively, and the address setting module 20 is also connected to the infrared emitting stick 29 through the infrared remote control module 27 .
本实用新型的有益效果是:1.能在远距离范围内通过交换机任意切换HDMI信号,在显示信号旁边通过遥控器任意选择信号,即针对目前高清信号切换的缺点,重点解决HDMI信号远距离任意切换的问题。采用新的编码器和解码器,在演示者身边,通过遥控器,可以任意选择远端送过来的信号;2.通过遥控器(或者232控制信号)任意改变编码器的地址,实现从任意一个编码器到任意一个解码器的信号传输;3.采用编码器和解码器与交换机组合的分布式的HDIM远程切换方式。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. The HDMI signal can be arbitrarily switched through the switch in the long-distance range, and the signal can be arbitrarily selected through the remote controller next to the display signal, that is, for the current shortcomings of high-definition signal switching, the focus is on solving the long-distance arbitrary HDMI signal. switching problem. Using the new encoder and decoder, by the side of the presenter, through the remote control, you can arbitrarily select the signal sent from the remote end; 2. Change the address of the encoder through the remote control (or 232 control signal) to realize from any Signal transmission from encoder to any decoder; 3. Distributed HDIM remote switching mode combining encoder, decoder and switch.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型解码器的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the decoder of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型编码器的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the encoder of the present invention.
图中:1-笔记本电脑,2-高清摄像头,3-高清视频播放器,4-HDMI线,5-网线,6-第一编码器,7-带IGMP功能的交换机,8-第二编码器,9-第三编码器,10-第一解码器,11-第二解码器,12-第三解码器,13-多媒体等离子显示器,14-高清投影机,15-红外遥控器,16-投影幕,17-高清电视机,18-选择按钮,19-液晶显示管,20-地址设置模块,21-网络连接模块,22-HDMI编码模块,23-HDMI输入接口,24-机箱外壳,25-连接总线,26-控制总线,27-红外遥控模块,28-红外遥控线,29-红外发射棒,30-红外遥控器。 In the figure: 1-laptop, 2-HD camera, 3-HD video player, 4-HDMI cable, 5-network cable, 6-first encoder, 7-switch with IGMP function, 8-second encoder , 9-the third encoder, 10-the first decoder, 11-the second decoder, 12-the third decoder, 13-multimedia plasma display, 14-high definition projector, 15-infrared remote control, 16-projection screen, 17-high-definition TV, 18-select button, 19-LCD display tube, 20-address setting module, 21-network connection module, 22-HDMI encoding module, 23-HDMI input interface, 24-chassis shell, 25- Connection bus, 26-control bus, 27-infrared remote control module, 28-infrared remote control line, 29-infrared emission stick, 30-infrared remote control.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型及其具体实施方式作进一步详细说明。 Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model and its specific implementation will be further described in detail.
参见图1-3,本实用新型包括带IGMP功能的交换机,其特征在于:所述带IGMP功能的交换机7的一端通过第一编码器6、第二编码器8和第三编码器9分别与笔记本电脑1、高清摄像头2和高清视频播放机3相连,另一端通过第一解码器10、第二解码器11和第三解码器12分别与多媒体等离子显示器13、高清投影机14和高清电视机17相连。 Referring to Fig. 1-3, the utility model comprises the switchboard with IGMP function, it is characterized in that: one end of the switchboard 7 with IGMP function is respectively connected with the first encoder 6, the second encoder 8 and the third encoder 9 Notebook computer 1, high-definition camera 2 are connected with high-definition video player 3, and the other end is respectively connected with multimedia plasma display 13, high-definition projector 14 and high-definition television through first decoder 10, second decoder 11 and third decoder 12 17 connected.
所述编码器包括地址设置模块20和HDMI编码模块22,该HDMI编码模块通过地址设置模块分别与选择按钮18及液晶显示管19相连,另一端分别与网络连接模块21及HDMI输入接口23相连。 The encoder includes an address setting module 20 and an HDMI encoding module 22, the HDMI encoding module is respectively connected to the selection button 18 and the liquid crystal display tube 19 through the address setting module, and the other end is connected to the network connection module 21 and the HDMI input interface 23 respectively.
所述解码器包括地址设置模块20、红外遥控模块27、HDMI编码模块22和红外遥控器30,所述HDMI编码模块22的一端通过地址设置模块20分别与选择按钮18及液晶显示管19相连,另一端分别与网络连接模块21及HDMI输入接口23相连,地址设置模块20还通过红外遥控模块27与红外发射棒29相连。 Described decoder comprises address setting module 20, infrared remote control module 27, HDMI encoding module 22 and infrared remote control 30, and one end of described HDMI encoding module 22 is connected with selection button 18 and liquid crystal display tube 19 respectively by address setting module 20, The other end is connected to the network connection module 21 and the HDMI input interface 23 respectively, and the address setting module 20 is also connected to the infrared emitting stick 29 through the infrared remote control module 27 .
程序: program:
1.在每个编码器中安装IP地址转换、显示模块;2.在解码器中安装IP 地址转换、显示模块;3.在解码器中安装红外接收模块;4.制作红外接收棒;5.制作红外发射遥控器调试;6.通过遥控器改变解码器IP地址;7.调试,与编码器地址一一对应,建立信号传输通道,实现信号传输。 1. Install IP address conversion and display modules in each encoder; 2. Install IP address conversion and display modules in decoders; 3. Install infrared receiving modules in decoders; 4. Make infrared receiving sticks; 5. 6. Change the IP address of the decoder through the remote control; 7. Debug, one-to-one correspondence with the encoder address, establish a signal transmission channel, and realize signal transmission.
原理说明: Principle description:
1.每个HDMI 输入信号 做一个编码器,编码成网络信号;2.我们在每个编码器上设置成很多个地址(每个地址对应一组IP),比如设置成16个地址,用数码显示管显示每个地址的数字。每个编码器的数字是任意通过按键设定的;3.在显示端,要显示的信号通过解码器解码出HDMI 信号显示。我们将解码器也设置成多个地址(每个地址对应一组IP),比如16个地址,用数码管显示出来。解码器的地址通过红外遥控器进行选择(或者通过232信号选择)。每个遥控器按下一个数字,解码器的地址就改变成一个相应的数字。考虑的解码器的切换兼容别的控制系统的能力,我们将解码器的红外接收器通过线缆引出来。用遥控器控制时,通过红外棒接受遥控信号。用其他控制系统控制时,直接用插口接收红外电信号,解决无线接受的稳定性问题; 1. Make an encoder for each HDMI input signal and encode it into a network signal; 2. We set many addresses on each encoder (each address corresponds to a group of IP), for example, set 16 addresses, use digital The display tubes show the numbers for each address. The number of each encoder is set arbitrarily through the buttons; 3. On the display side, the signal to be displayed is decoded by the decoder to display the HDMI signal. We also set the decoder to multiple addresses (each address corresponds to a group of IPs), such as 16 addresses, which are displayed on the digital tube. The address of the decoder is selected through the infrared remote control (or through the 232 signal selection). Each remote control presses a number, and the address of the decoder changes to a corresponding number. Considering the ability of the decoder switch to be compatible with other control systems, we lead out the infrared receiver of the decoder through a cable. When controlled by the remote control, the remote control signal is received through the infrared stick. When using other control systems to control, directly use the socket to receive infrared electrical signals to solve the stability problem of wireless reception;
4.编码器和解码器之间通过交换机连接。交换机带有IGMP功能;5.切换,当解码器的一组数字与编码器的一组数字对应时。就等于是编码器和解码器的IP 对应,建立了一个传输通道,实现传输;6.多个编码器设立成多个地址,每个地址与相应的编码器一一对应。这样,我们通过遥控器,在显示端,随便选择解码器的地址就能与相对应的编码器地址相对应,实现选择任意的输入HDMI高清视频,音频信号;7.HDMI编码IC 和HDMI 解码IC 和交换机等部件都是市场上已有的产品。我们要实现的就是将不同的编码和解码之间通过遥控器(或者232信号)实现任意的切换。 4. The encoder and decoder are connected through a switch. The switch has IGMP function; 5. Switching, when a set of numbers of the decoder corresponds to a set of numbers of the encoder. It is equivalent to the IP correspondence between the encoder and the decoder, and a transmission channel is established to realize the transmission; 6. Multiple encoders are set up as multiple addresses, and each address corresponds to the corresponding encoder one by one. In this way, through the remote control, on the display side, we can randomly select the address of the decoder to correspond to the corresponding encoder address, and realize the selection of arbitrary input HDMI high-definition video and audio signals; 7. HDMI encoding IC and HDMI decoding IC Components such as switches and switches are all existing products on the market. What we want to achieve is to switch between different encoding and decoding through the remote control (or 232 signal).
编码器和解码器结构说明: Encoder and decoder structure description:
编码器结构带有LED显示窗口和手动改变地址的按钮 Encoder structure with LED display window and button for manual address change
解码器带有LED显示窗口和红外棒接口 The decoder has LED display window and infrared stick interface
红外棒能接收红外遥控器信号 Infrared stick can receive infrared remote control signal
红外遥控器按键有16个选择数字,根据切换的规模,可以组合多种显示数字。 The infrared remote control button has 16 selection numbers, and various display numbers can be combined according to the scale of switching.
除机箱外壳、红外遥控器系自制外,其余零、部件均有市售。 Except the chassis shell and the infrared remote controller are self-made, other parts and components are available on the market.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104796630A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-07-22 | 长沙楚风数码科技有限公司 | Distributive signal switch transmission method |
CN107690063A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-13 | 深圳市光峰光电技术有限公司 | Remote control and projecting method |
CN110475089A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-11-19 | 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of processing method of multi-medium data and view networked terminals |
CN110868552A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-06 | 长沙楚风数码科技有限公司 | Distributed audio and video device and method |
CN111491114A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-04 | 深圳市玩视科技有限公司 | Audio and video signal switching device and switching method |
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2014
- 2014-10-23 CN CN201420613928.2U patent/CN204090061U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104796630A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-07-22 | 长沙楚风数码科技有限公司 | Distributive signal switch transmission method |
CN104796630B (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2018-08-10 | 长沙楚风数码科技有限公司 | A kind of distributed signal switched transmission method |
CN107690063A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-13 | 深圳市光峰光电技术有限公司 | Remote control and projecting method |
CN110475089A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-11-19 | 视联动力信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of processing method of multi-medium data and view networked terminals |
CN110868552A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-06 | 长沙楚风数码科技有限公司 | Distributed audio and video device and method |
CN111491114A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-04 | 深圳市玩视科技有限公司 | Audio and video signal switching device and switching method |
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