CN204042977U - Multi-functional pot stove for rural areas - Google Patents

Abstract

The overall appearance of the utility model is in the shape of an inverted circular platform, and the whole stove body is composed of a stove mouth, an internal heat collecting pipe, a cast iron grate, a ventilation pipe in the stove, a smoke channel, an ash collection box, and a water supply pipe. A stove opening is arranged in front of the pot and a stove, and an ash collecting box is arranged under the stove opening, and a ventilation pipe inside the stove is arranged in the ash collecting box to provide fresh air into the furnace. A heat collecting pipe is arranged around the furnace, and a smoke channel is arranged on the rear side of the stove body. Heat collecting pipes are installed around the hearth, which communicate with the water supply pipe above the stove body. The heat collecting pipes are connected to the indoor heating facilities through the smoke passage, and the smoke passage passes through the lower part of the indoor kang body to communicate with the kang. The pot body is installed on the pot platform, and the part in contact with the stove body is blocked with mud, and the surface of the stove top is coated with heat-insulating material as a heat-proof interlayer. The pot stove has high combustion efficiency, good heat insulation effect, low energy saving cost, integrates cooking, heating, and kang heating, and is suitable for use in vast rural areas in the north.

Description

Multi-functional pot stove for rural areas

Technical field

The utility model is high burning efficiency, good heat-insulation effect, and integrating heats up water cooks, the multifunction range of hot water heating, burning a heatable brick bed, belongs to countryside energy saving bavin stove and utilizes field.

Background technology

Northerly vast rural area, pot and stove generally can be used to heat up water cook, and flue gas is used for adding heating kang.But heated kang is difficult to the needs meeting indoor temperature, daytime in winter, heating also will give birth to special stove fire or native heating installation, was all proprietary burning things which may cause a fire disaster heating.Heat up water at ordinary times cook, being in great demand to the energy such as a heatable brick bed, heating of house of making a fire, and traditional mode make the utilization of the energy disperse do not concentrate, the very large waste of the energy caused.

Utility model content

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide one integrate heat up water cook, hot water heating, burning a heatable brick bed, make full use of fume afterheat, efficiency of combustion is high, the multifunction range of good heat-insulation effect.

The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above provides following technical scheme: stove is that metal material is made, and its upper end open is for installing pot 6, and the inner space that stove and pot 6 are formed is burner hearth 2; Thermal-arrest water pipe 3 is arranged on the inwall of burner hearth 2 inner close fitting in stove and the inwall of cigarette channel 9, and thermal-arrest water pipe 3 is communicated with, and for fully absorbing fume afterheat, and is connected with indoor heating facility; One end of cigarette channel 9 communicates with the upper end of stove, and the other end communicates with a heatable brick bed, and the lower end of stove is provided with stove mouth 1; The kitchen range top of side of being connected with cigarette channel 9 is provided with feed pipe 5, supplies water for giving thermal-arrest water pipe 3; The bottom surface of stove is provided with cast iron grate 4, is ash collecting box 8 immediately below stove, for collecting the ashes fallen into from cast iron grate 4; In ash collecting box 8, connect air blast by ventilation duct 7, ventilation duct 7 is positioned at cast iron grate 4 lower end.

This multifunction range also comprises fire holding cycle 12, and thermal-arrest water pipe 3 inner surface being close to stove inwall arranges fire holding cycle 12, is conducive to fuel concentrated combustion.

This multifunction range also comprises solar heat protection interbed 10, the solar heat protection interbed 10 that kitchen range top upper surface has heat-barrier material to make.

The utility model Multi-functional pot stove for rural areas, integrating heats up water cooks, indoor heating, burn a heatable brick bed in bedroom, and the focus utilization energy, efficiency of combustion is high, good heat-insulation effect, and heat utilization efficiency is high.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the section of structure of the utility model Multi-functional pot stove for rural areas.

Fig. 2 cigarette channel top view.

Fig. 3 cigarette channel cross-sectional view.

Fig. 4 stove bottom plan view.

In figure: 1 stove mouth; 2 burner hearths; 3 thermal-arrest water pipes; 4 cast iron grates; 5 feed pipes; 6 pots; 7 ventilation ducts; 8 ash collecting box; 9 cigarette channels; 10 solar heat protection interbeds; 11 mud block; 12 fire holding cycles.

Detailed description of the invention

The specific embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and technical scheme.

Pot and stove bottom surface, thermal-arrest water pipe 3 circumferential arrangement is in burner hearth 2, and near stove wall, burner hearth 2 is connected at the right opposite cigarette channel 9 of stove mouth 1, thermal-arrest water pipe 3 top is run through and is formed overall water jacket through whole cigarette channel 9, and weakening furnace 2 and the heat transfer effect on kitchen sink surface, reduce burnt a heatable brick bed and warmer end of a kang superheating phenomenon, reduce exhaust gas temperature, and insert certain length in a heatable brick bed and be conducive to a point cigarette; Thermal-arrest water pipe 3 is connected with indoor heating facility for heating, and has feed pipe 5 to connect thermal-arrest water pipe 3 at kitchen range top upper surface, for supplying water; Cigarette channel 9 is connected with a heatable brick bed in bedroom, and fume afterheat is for burning a heatable brick bed.Burner hearth 2 fuel combustion ashes fall into ash collecting box 8 by the cast iron grate 4 of pot and stove bottom surface, ensure there are enough combustion spaces in burner hearth 2; Cast iron grate to be provided with in stove ventilation duct 7 for 4 times for burner hearth fuel combustion provides enough oxygen, and improve efficiency of combustion, cooking speed is fast; At the solar heat protection interbed 10 that the useful heat-barrier material of kitchen range top upper surface is installed, the heat reduced in burner hearth 2 scatters and disappears to the outside, and pot 6 is arranged on the top of stove, and the circumference mud contacted with the kitchen range top blocks 11, prevents stove from leaking cigarette.

Before lighting a fire, the water pump that thermal-arrest water pipe 3 is connected with indoor heating facility is opened, make the water of 3 li, thermal-arrest water pipe be in recurrent state, and add appropriate water in pot 6, fuel is placed on cast iron grate 4 from stove mouth 1, then can start to light a fire; After fuel combustion, in heating kettle 6 while water, also heated the water in thermal-arrest water pipe 3, in addition, heat collection water tank 3 also absorbs fume afterheat in cigarette channel 9, and heat collection water tank 3 connects for indoor warm facility formation water circulation, may be used for Heating Period heating; The flue gas of fuel combustion, through cigarette channel 9, provides heat to a heatable brick bed, finally by outside chimney discharge chamber.

This pot and stove is novel in design, the installation of ventilation duct 7 in stove, makes fuel energy Thorough combustion in burner hearth 2.Thermal-arrest water pipe 3 is arranged well-balanced in burner hearth 2, and through cigarette channel 9, fume afterheat is absorbed fully, reach energy-efficient effect, the overall water jacket that thermal-arrest water pipe 3 is formed in addition greatly weakens the heat transfer effect of heat and the kitchen range top in burner hearth 2, makes effect of heat insulation reach better.This pot and stove collection heat up water cook, rooms, burning a heatable brick bed with one, make energy focus utilization, energy-efficient.

Claims (3)

1. Multi-functional pot stove for rural areas, is characterized in that, stove is that metal material is made, and its upper end open is for installing pot, and the inner space that stove and pot are formed is burner hearth; Thermal-arrest water pipe is arranged on the inwall of burner hearth inner close fitting in stove and the inwall of cigarette channel, and thermal-arrest water pipe is communicated with, and be connected with indoor heating facility; One end of cigarette channel communicates with the upper end of stove, and the other end communicates with a heatable brick bed, and the lower end of stove is provided with stove mouth; The kitchen range top of side of being connected with cigarette channel is provided with feed pipe, supplies water for giving thermal-arrest water pipe; The bottom surface of stove is provided with cast iron grate, is ash collecting box immediately below stove, for collecting the ashes fallen into from cast iron grate; In ash collecting box, connect air blast by ventilation duct, ventilation duct is positioned at cast iron grate lower end.

2. Multi-functional pot stove for rural areas according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this multifunction range also comprises fire holding cycle, and the thermal-arrest water pipe inner surface being close to stove inwall arranges fire holding cycle, is conducive to fuel concentrated combustion.

3. Multi-functional pot stove for rural areas according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, this multifunction range also comprises solar heat protection interbed, the solar heat protection interbed that kitchen range top upper surface has heat-barrier material to make.