CN204042871U - The combustion system of the blue charcoal waste gas of a kind of blended burning of coal fired boiler - Google Patents
The combustion system of the blue charcoal waste gas of a kind of blended burning of coal fired boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204042871U CN204042871U CN201420478335.XU CN201420478335U CN204042871U CN 204042871 U CN204042871 U CN 204042871U CN 201420478335 U CN201420478335 U CN 201420478335U CN 204042871 U CN204042871 U CN 204042871U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blue charcoal
- waste gas
- coal
- burning
- burner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to coal-burning boiler technical field, particularly relate to the combustion system of the blue charcoal waste gas of a kind of blended burning of coal fired boiler, comprise the blue charcoal exhaust piping for carrying blue charcoal waste gas, for carrying air duct and the coal-burning boiler burner hearth of air, the front-back wall of coal-burning boiler burner hearth has been arranged symmetrically with some groups of burners, and this burner communicates with coal-burning boiler burner hearth inside; Be provided with electronic ignition device on the burner, blue charcoal exhaust piping, air duct are connected with air intake with the blue charcoal fuel gas inlet of burner respectively.The utility model utilizes the combustion characteristics of blue charcoal waste gas, blue charcoal waste gas is used as fuel, not only can solve the waste that blue charcoal waste gas directly discharges pollution on the environment and resource, and promote Coke Industry cleaner production, realize recycling economy, the utility model is simple for structure, and the initial stage drops into little, be not only the recycling to waste resource, and environmental benefit is very outstanding.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to coal-burning boiler technical field, relates to a kind of combustion system of Boiler Mixed Burning waste gas, the combustion system of the blue charcoal waste gas of especially a kind of blended burning of coal fired boiler.
Background technology
Blue charcoal is widely used in the industries such as ferroalloy, iron and steel, chemical industry.In recent years, along with the continuous increase of market demand, blue charcoal industry development is rapid, and production capacity is in quick growth.China, as developing coal big country, is also the maximum Lan Tan producing country in the whole world, accounts for the blue charcoal market share that the whole world is over half.Shaanxi Province is the current domestic main place of production of blue charcoal, and annual production, at about 4,000 ten thousand tons, accounts for more than 50% of national total output.According to the condition of production of coal mine base in northern Shaanxi Lan Tan enterprise of Shaanxi Province, blue charcoal per ton need consume about 1.8 tons of raw coal, raw coal per ton can produce 1200 ~ 1300 cubic metres, the blue charcoal waste gas of calorific value equivalent 1500 ~ 2000 kilocalories/cubic meter when being converted into blue charcoal, the blue charcoal waste gas of annual association 860 ~ 930 cubic metres in coking, except personal, take the emptying burning of flare tip or directly diffuse for about 700 cubic metres in the by-product waste gas that raw coal per ton transforms, blue charcoal waste gas about 500 billion cubic meter of annual outer row, amounts to standard coal about 1,000 ten thousand tons.If can actively utilize this resource, not only ten million ton of standard coal can be saved every year, and can effective decreasing pollution, to the cleaner production of promotion blue charcoal industry, realize recycling economy significant.
Refining semicoke or claiming in the technique of blue charcoal, coal is by a large amount of waste gas of association after middle low temperature distillation, by analysis, blue charcoal waste gas belongs to a kind of mist, and combustible component accounts for about 40%, mainly contains H
2, CH
4, CO, Lower heat value is generally at 1700-2000Kcal/Nm
3between, be about 25% of coal Lower heat value, ignition temperature is less than 500 DEG C, and can direct-fire burn, combustibility is excellent, can be used as fuel.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art shortcoming, there is provided a kind of by mixing the combustion system of burning blue charcoal waste gas in coal-burning boiler, solve the waste that blue charcoal waste gas directly discharges pollution on the environment and resource, promote Coke Industry cleaner production, realize the combustion system of the blue charcoal waste gas of blended burning of coal fired boiler of recycling economy.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: comprise the blue charcoal exhaust piping for carrying blue charcoal waste gas, for carrying air duct and the coal-burning boiler burner hearth of air,
The front-back wall of described coal-burning boiler burner hearth has been arranged symmetrically with some groups of burners, and this burner communicates with coal-burning boiler burner hearth inside; Be provided with electronic ignition device on the burner,
The gas outlet pipeline of described blue charcoal exhaust piping, the outlet pipe of air duct are connected with air intake with the blue charcoal fuel gas inlet of burner respectively.
Often organize burner and comprise at least two gas burners be set up in parallel.
Described blue charcoal exhaust piping is provided with electric butterfly valve and rapid cut-off valve.
Described air duct is provided with electric butterfly valve.
The utility model has following beneficial effect: the utility model utilizes the combustion characteristics of blue charcoal waste gas, blue charcoal waste gas is used as fuel, substitute coal-fired, save fossil fuel, by burner, blue charcoal waste gas and air are sprayed in coal-burning boiler burner hearth, blue charcoal waste gas lights after-combustion by electronic ignition device with air after coal-burning boiler burner hearth mixes, and by simply transforming coal-burning boiler, is easy to realize.The utility model not only can solve the waste that blue charcoal waste gas directly discharges pollution on the environment and resource, and promote Coke Industry cleaner production, realize recycling economy, the utility model is simple for structure, initial stage drops into little, be not only the recycling to waste resource, and environmental benefit is very outstanding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1 is blue charcoal exhaust piping; 2 is air duct; 3 is burner; 4 is coal-burning boiler burner hearth.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further details:
See Fig. 1, the utility model comprises the blue charcoal exhaust piping 1 for carrying blue charcoal waste gas, for carrying air duct 2 and the coal-burning boiler burner hearth 4 of air, the front-back wall of coal-burning boiler burner hearth 4 has been arranged symmetrically with some groups of burners 3, often organize burner 3 and comprise the gas burner that at least two of being set up in parallel join high-energy electron ignition gun, each burner 3 all communicates with coal-burning boiler burner hearth 4 inside; Burner 3 is provided with electronic ignition device, and the gas outlet pipeline of blue charcoal exhaust piping 1, the outlet pipe of air duct 2 are connected with air intake with the blue charcoal fuel gas inlet of burner 3 respectively.Blue charcoal exhaust piping 1 is provided with electric butterfly valve and rapid cut-off valve, air duct 2 is provided with electric butterfly valve.
The utility model is sent in coal-fired power station boiler by blue charcoal exhaust piping 1 by blue charcoal waste gas to be used as a kind of fuel mixing burning, one group of gas burner is symmetrical arranged respectively by the front-back wall at coal-burning boiler burner hearth 4, often group can arrange 2 ?3 gas burners (high-energy electron ignition gun joined by burner), blue charcoal waste gas is connected with burner by blue charcoal exhaust piping 1, then introduces a road combustion air.In in coal-burning boiler burner hearth 4, blue charcoal waste gas and air spray into after burner hearth mixes through burner and light after-combustion by burning torch.
Improved boiler can adapt to two kinds of burning operating conditions: 1) under boiler high load capacity operating mode (during 50% ~ 100% load), mix and burn blue charcoal waste gas, fire coal can be saved, reduce the consumption of a fossil energy, save fuel cost, the ratio of mixing burning can reach 20% ~ 30%, saves coal-fired effect clearly;
2) under boiler at low load operating mode (time below 50% load), coal-burning boiler generally adopt throw oil combustion-supporting, surely fire, due to the combustion characteristics that blue charcoal waste gas is excellent, mix and burn blue charcoal waste gas and can play the effect of combustion-supporting, steady combustion by replacing fuel oil.Mix in this way and burn blue charcoal waste gas, it is simple for structure, and the initial stage drops into little, be not only the recycling to waste resource, and environmental benefit is very outstanding.
Claims (4)
1. a combustion system for the blue charcoal waste gas of blended burning of coal fired boiler, is characterized in that: comprise the blue charcoal exhaust piping (1) for carrying blue charcoal waste gas, for carrying air duct (2) and the coal-burning boiler burner hearth (4) of air,
The front-back wall of described coal-burning boiler burner hearth (4) has been arranged symmetrically with some groups of burners (3), and this burner (3) communicates with coal-burning boiler burner hearth (4) inside; Burner (3) is provided with electronic ignition device,
The gas outlet pipeline of described blue charcoal exhaust piping (1), the outlet pipe of air duct (2) are connected with air intake with the blue charcoal fuel gas inlet of burner (3) respectively.
2. the combustion system of the blue charcoal waste gas of a kind of blended burning of coal fired boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: often organize burner (3) and comprise at least two gas burners be set up in parallel.
3. the combustion system of the blue charcoal waste gas of a kind of blended burning of coal fired boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blue charcoal exhaust piping (1) is provided with electric butterfly valve and rapid cut-off valve.
4. the combustion system of the blue charcoal waste gas of a kind of blended burning of coal fired boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air duct (2) is provided with electric butterfly valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420478335.XU CN204042871U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | The combustion system of the blue charcoal waste gas of a kind of blended burning of coal fired boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420478335.XU CN204042871U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | The combustion system of the blue charcoal waste gas of a kind of blended burning of coal fired boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204042871U true CN204042871U (en) | 2014-12-24 |
Family
ID=52243530
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420478335.XU Expired - Lifetime CN204042871U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | The combustion system of the blue charcoal waste gas of a kind of blended burning of coal fired boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204042871U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104807030A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-29 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Method for reducing fine particles of coal burning boiler |
| CN107559844A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-01-09 | 陕西未来能源化工有限公司 | A kind of pulverized-coal fired boiler mixes the system and method for burning organic compound |
| CN108488784A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-09-04 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | A kind of pulverized coal firing boiler system and pulverized coal firing boiler operation method |
-
2014
- 2014-08-22 CN CN201420478335.XU patent/CN204042871U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104807030A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-29 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Method for reducing fine particles of coal burning boiler |
| CN107559844A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-01-09 | 陕西未来能源化工有限公司 | A kind of pulverized-coal fired boiler mixes the system and method for burning organic compound |
| CN108488784A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-09-04 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | A kind of pulverized coal firing boiler system and pulverized coal firing boiler operation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: CHINA ENERGY ENGINEERING GROUP SHAANXI ELECTRIC PP Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHAANXI ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INSTITUTE |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Huan Cheng Nan Lu, Beilin District 710054 East Shaanxi city of Xi'an province No. 50 Patentee after: CEEC SHAANXI ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INSTITUTE Address before: Huan Cheng Nan Lu, Beilin District 710054 East Shaanxi city of Xi'an province No. 50 Patentee before: Shaanxi Electric Power Design Institute |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20141224 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |