CN204008051U - Shedding tool vibration and flexural measurement device - Google Patents
Shedding tool vibration and flexural measurement device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204008051U CN204008051U CN201420463859.1U CN201420463859U CN204008051U CN 204008051 U CN204008051 U CN 204008051U CN 201420463859 U CN201420463859 U CN 201420463859U CN 204008051 U CN204008051 U CN 204008051U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of shedding tool vibration and flexural measurement device, comprise the bend sensor that is arranged on first page shedding tool middle part thinnest part, described bend sensor is by scale copper, two groups of foil gauge groups that are arranged on scale copper form, one group of described foil gauge group is that four strain gauge adhesions are at shedding tool Width, another described group foil gauge is that four strain gauge adhesions are that the Width of shedding tool becomes the direction of miter angle, two groups of described foil gauge groups are connected with a Signal Collection and amplify device, described Signal Collection and amplify device is connected with signal analyzer.The utility model measures shedding tool case of bending by foil gauge group, obtain the vibrational state of shedding tool by acceleration transducer, just can correctly understand the force and deformation state of shedding tool from the deflection of shedding tool and the measured data of vibratory output, judge that by data whether the jacquard course of work is normal, and can avoid critical velocity, can greatly reduce shedding tool bending and vibration.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to loom shedding field, in particular to a kind of shedding tool vibration and flexural measurement device.
Background technology
Be applied in the measuring technique of jacquard, in full-jacquard mechanism, shedding tool is reciprocating, and shedding tool has one section of accurate quiescent phase in minimum and extreme higher position, lift or fall journey finish after shedding tool high vibration.Vibration shape complexity the amplitude of shedding tool are large, especially produce violent oscillatory motion at the Width of shedding tool motion, shedding tool in motion produces bending, middle bent can reach several millimeters, adjacent shedding tool all can produce bending, and bending direction is inconsistent, causes the collision between adjacent shedding tool, and damage shedding tool adjacent zeros parts.
Shedding tool operative orientation is to pump, also there is motion in two other direction perpendicular to operative orientation in the feature of shedding tool motion, measure shedding tool acceleration, need to measure the vibration data perpendicular to operative orientation, measure the acceleration at loom depth direction and Width with acceleration transducer, these vibrations are unnecessary and harmful.Shedding tool is platypelloid type, 1 meter of left and right of length, and, there is maximum vibration and distortion in the flat direction of shedding tool in only 6 millimeters of thickness thinnest parts.
The shock of collision, shedding tool and its Surrounding Parts between case of bending, the shedding tool of shedding tool is all relevant with stressed size with the travelling speed of full-jacquard mechanism, jacquard travelling speed is far above the critical velocity of shedding tool, especially wide cut shedding tool, shedding tool travelling speed is between the critical velocity of the former rank of shedding tool, therefore travelling speed should be avoided critical velocity, can greatly reduce shedding tool bending and vibration.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above problem that prior art exists, a kind of shedding tool vibration and flexural measurement device are provided, measure shedding tool case of bending by foil gauge group, obtain the vibrational state of shedding tool by acceleration transducer, the force and deformation state that just can correctly understand shedding tool from the deflection of shedding tool and the measured data of vibratory output, judges that by data whether the jacquard course of work is normal.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of shedding tool vibration and flexural measurement device, comprise the bend sensor that is arranged on first page shedding tool middle part thinnest part, described bend sensor is made up of scale copper, two groups of foil gauge groups being arranged on scale copper, one group of described foil gauge group is that four strain gauge adhesions are at shedding tool Width, another described group foil gauge is that four strain gauge adhesions are that the Width of shedding tool becomes the direction of miter angle, two groups of described foil gauge groups are connected with a Signal Collection and amplify device, and described Signal Collection and amplify device is connected with signal analyzer;
Also comprise three acceleration transducers, the first acceleration transducer is arranged on 8mm thickness place, described first page shedding tool right side, the second acceleration transducer is arranged on acceleration analysis bent plate corner, what described acceleration analysis bent plate was positioned at described first page shedding tool griffes bearing and shedding tool junction, the 3rd acceleration transducer is arranged on acceleration analysis plate one end, what described acceleration analysis plate was positioned at described first page shedding tool griffes bearing and shedding tool junction, three described acceleration transducers are connected with respectively load amplifier, described load amplifier is connected in described signal analyzer.
Further, described signal analyzer is by being arranged on the scrambler on loom main shaft and being connected to the control panel input timing signal on scrambler, described control panel is connected in described Signal Collection and amplify device, described scrambler produces the rotating angle signal of loom main shaft, the output signal of control panel respectively entering signal gathers amplifier and signal analyzer, controls record and the display timing generator of each signal.
Further, described bend sensor is positioned at the thinnest 6mm of first page shedding tool interior thickness place.
Further, described Signal Collection and amplify device comprises electric bridge supply module and the transmitter being connected successively, signal identification module, signal amplification module, and described foil gauge group is powered by electric bridge supply module, and output terminal is connected in described transmitter.
Preferably, the long 64mm of described scale copper, wide 32mm, thick 0.5mm.
Preferably, described acceleration analysis bent plate cross section is L shaped, and longer one end is fixed on and is griffed bearing and shedding tool junction, to fall in shedding tool sidepiece under the other end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, measure shedding tool case of bending by foil gauge group, obtain the vibrational state of shedding tool by acceleration transducer, just can correctly understand the force and deformation state of shedding tool from the deflection of shedding tool and the measured data of vibratory output, judge that by data whether the jacquard course of work is normal, and can avoid critical velocity, can greatly reduce shedding tool bending and vibration.
2, the shedding tool in motion produces bending in flat direction, and middle bent can reach several millimeters, and adjacent shedding tool all can produce bending, and bending direction is inconsistent, causes the collision between adjacent shedding tool, and damages shedding tool adjacent zeros parts.Bend sensor is measured the amount of bow of shedding tool middle part thinnest part, and shedding tool is not only bending at the volley, and distortion, and therefore one group of strain gauge adhesion, in the direction that becomes miter angle with the Width of shedding tool, is measured the torsional deformation of 6mm section.
3, the first acceleration transducer is measured the acceleration of the flat direction of shedding tool, shedding tool is platypelloid type, 1 meter of left and right of length, only 6 millimeters of thickness thinnest parts, shedding tool is large in operative orientation rigidity, in flat direction, rigidity is little, and the natural frequency of shedding tool in flat direction approaches loom operating frequency, therefore has very large vibration and distortion in the flat direction of shedding tool.
4, the second acceleration transducer direction of measurement is perpendicular to shedding tool direction of motion, and shedding tool exists the play of several millimeters at Width, and open height is larger, and horizontal looseness amount is larger, measures the motion of shedding tool at Width.
5, the 3rd acceleration transducer direction of measurement is with shedding tool direction of motion.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand technological means of the present utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of instructions, below with preferred embodiment of the present utility model and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows.Embodiment of the present utility model is provided in detail by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, forms the application's a part, and schematic description and description of the present utility model is used for explaining the utility model, does not form improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is shedding tool bending and vibration measurement device schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the installation site front view of bend sensor;
Fig. 3 is the installation site right view of bend sensor;
Fig. 4 is bend sensor front view;
Fig. 5 is bend sensor right view
Fig. 6 is that Signal Collection and amplify device connects block diagram;
Fig. 7 is the first acceleration transducer installation site front view;
Fig. 8 is the first acceleration transducer installation site right view;
Fig. 9 is the second acceleration transducer installation site front view;
Figure 10 is acceleration analysis bent plate front view;
Figure 11 is acceleration analysis bent plate vertical view;
Figure 12 is the 3rd acceleration transducer installation site front view;
Figure 13 is acceleration analysis plate front view;
Figure 14 is acceleration analysis plate vertical view.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the utility model in detail.
Shown in Fig. 5, a kind of shedding tool vibration and flexural measurement device, comprise the bend sensor 2 that is arranged on first page shedding tool 1 the thinnest 6mm place, middle part.Described bend sensor 2 is made up of scale copper 21, two groups of foil gauge groups being arranged on scale copper 21, the long 64mm of described scale copper 21, wide 32mm, thick 0.5mm, one group of described foil gauge group is that four foil gauges 22 stick on shedding tool Width, another described group foil gauge is that four strain gauge adhesions are that the Width of shedding tool becomes the direction of miter angle, and two groups of described foil gauge groups are connected with a Signal Collection and amplify device 3, and described Signal Collection and amplify device 3 is connected with signal analyzer 4.Shedding tool 1 in motion produces bending in flat direction, middle bent can reach several millimeters, and adjacent shedding tool 1 all can produce bending, and bending direction is inconsistent, causes the collision between adjacent shedding tool 1, and damages shedding tool 1 adjacent zeros parts.Bend sensor is measured the amount of bow of shedding tool middle part thinnest part, and shedding tool is not only bending at the volley, and distortion, and therefore one group of strain gauge adhesion, in the direction that becomes 45 degree with the Width of shedding tool, is measured the torsional deformation of 6mm section.
The feature of vibration-testing signal:
1) measuring object is the accelerating curve of shedding tool, is time-domain curve;
2) signal is periodic signal;
3) use piezoelectric acceleration sensor, accelerometer be the most reliable, purposes the most extensively, the most accurate vibration transducer, the precision of acceleration test signal is high, the information of acceleration signal is the abundantest.
The motion of shedding tool is taking vertical operation direction as main, and the feature of shedding tool motion exists vibration in two other direction perpendicular to direction of motion, therefore measures shedding tool acceleration, need to measure three directions.Measure shedding tool direction of motion, acceleration at loom depth direction and Width with acceleration transducer.
Shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the first measuring point is chosen in the flat direction of first page shedding tool 1, the first acceleration transducer 5 is adsorbed on the 8mm thickness of shedding tool 1.Measure the acceleration of the flat direction of shedding tool 1, shedding tool 1 is platypelloid type, 1 meter of left and right of length, only 6 millimeters of thickness thinnest parts, shedding tool 1 is large in operative orientation rigidity, in flat direction, rigidity is little, and the natural frequency of shedding tool 1 in flat direction approaches loom operating frequency, therefore has very large vibration and distortion in the flat direction of shedding tool.
The travelling speed of loom is within the scope of 10-15HZ, and former rank natural frequency of the transverse bending vibration in the flat direction of shedding tool is in loom operational speed range, and shedding tool running environment is very poor, and Oscillation Amplitude is large.Shedding tool works online frequency and former rank natural frequency while approaching, can produce very large vibration and flexural deformation.
With reference to shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 11, the second acceleration transducer 6 is arranged on acceleration analysis bent plate 61 corners, and what described acceleration analysis bent plate 61 was positioned at described first page shedding tool 1 griffes bearing 101 and shedding tool 1 junction.Described acceleration analysis bent plate 61 cross sections are L shaped, and longer one end is fixed on and is griffed bearing 101 and shedding tool 1 junction, to fall in shedding tool 1 sidepiece under the other end.
The thick 2mm of acceleration analysis bent plate 61, length and width 80mm × 14mm, there are three Ф 8 holes centre, and three bolts link together griffing bearing 101, acceleration analysis bent plate 61 and shedding tool 1.The second acceleration transducer 6 direction of measurement are perpendicular to shedding tool 1 direction of motion, and shedding tool 1 exists the play of several millimeters at Width, and open height is larger, and horizontal looseness amount is larger, measure the motion of shedding tool at Width.
With reference to shown in Figure 12 to Figure 14, the 3rd acceleration transducer 7 is arranged on acceleration analysis plate 71 one end, what described acceleration analysis plate 71 was positioned at described first page shedding tool 1 griffes bearing 101 and shedding tool 1 junction, three described acceleration transducers are connected with respectively load amplifier 8, and described load amplifier 8 is connected in described signal analyzer 4.
The thick 2mm of acceleration analysis plate 71, length and width 100mm × 14mm, there are three Ф 8 holes centre, and three bolts link together griffing bearing 101, acceleration analysis plate 71 and shedding tool 1.Direction of measurement is with shedding tool direction of motion.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, described signal analyzer 4 is by being arranged on the scrambler 10 on loom main shaft 9 and being connected to the control panel 11 input timing signals on scrambler 10, described control panel 11 is connected in described Signal Collection and amplify device, described scrambler 10 produces the rotating angle signal of loom main shaft, the output signal of control panel 11 respectively entering signal gathers amplifier 3 and signal analyzer 4, controls record and the display timing generator of each signal.Described Signal Collection and amplify device 3 comprises electric bridge supply module 31 and the transmitter 32 being connected successively, signal identification module 33, signal amplification module 34, and described foil gauge group is powered by electric bridge supply module 31, and output terminal is connected in described transmitter 32.
The time of survey record produces sequential by scrambler 10, loom main shaft 9 turns round, drive scrambler 10 to turn round by gear pair, the encoded device 10 in angle of revolution converts angle to, coding angle enters control panel 11 and converts digital signal to, and control panel 11 sends instruction by angle, and measurement sequential is provided, the record of instruction control signal, coding angle signal enters tension signal and processes arithmetical unit.Adopt resolution 1 to spend or 2 scramblers 10 of spending, according to fabric tissue, record an integral multiple data of 360 data or 360.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a shedding tool vibrates and flexural measurement device, it is characterized in that: comprise the bend sensor (2) that is arranged on first page shedding tool (1) middle part thinnest part, described bend sensor (2) is by scale copper (21), two groups of foil gauge groups that are arranged on scale copper (21) form, one group of described foil gauge group is that four foil gauges (22) stick on shedding tool Width, another described group foil gauge is that four strain gauge adhesions are that the Width of shedding tool becomes the direction of miter angle, two groups of described foil gauge groups are connected with a Signal Collection and amplify device (3), described Signal Collection and amplify device (3) is connected with signal analyzer (4),
Also comprise three acceleration transducers, the first acceleration transducer (5) is arranged on 8mm thickness place, described first page shedding tool (1) right side, the second acceleration transducer (6) is arranged on acceleration analysis bent plate (61) corner, what described acceleration analysis bent plate (61) was positioned at described first page shedding tool (1) griffes bearing (101) and shedding tool (1) junction, the 3rd acceleration transducer (7) is arranged on acceleration analysis plate (71) one end, what described acceleration analysis plate (71) was positioned at described first page shedding tool (1) griffes bearing (101) and shedding tool (1) junction, three described acceleration transducers are connected with respectively load amplifier (8), described load amplifier (8) is connected in described signal analyzer (4).
2. shedding tool vibration according to claim 1 and flexural measurement device, it is characterized in that: described signal analyzer (4) is by being arranged on the scrambler (10) on loom main shaft (9) and being connected to control panel (11) the input timing signal on scrambler (10), described control panel (11) is connected in described Signal Collection and amplify device, described scrambler (10) produces the rotating angle signal of loom main shaft, the output signal of control panel (11) respectively entering signal gathers amplifier (3) and signal analyzer (4), control record and the display timing generator of each signal.
3. shedding tool vibration according to claim 1 and flexural measurement device, is characterized in that: described bend sensor (2) is positioned at the first page shedding tool the thinnest 6mm of (1) interior thickness place.
4. shedding tool vibration according to claim 1 and flexural measurement device, it is characterized in that: described Signal Collection and amplify device (3) comprises electric bridge supply module (31) and the transmitter being connected successively (32), signal identification module (33), signal amplification module (34), described foil gauge group is by electric bridge supply module (31) power supply, and output terminal is connected in described transmitter (32).
5. shedding tool vibration according to claim 1 and flexural measurement device, is characterized in that: the long 64mm of described scale copper (21), wide 32mm, thick 0.5mm.
6. shedding tool vibration according to claim 1 and flexural measurement device, it is characterized in that: described acceleration analysis bent plate (61) cross section is L shaped, longer one end is fixed on and is griffed bearing (101) and shedding tool (1) junction, to fall in shedding tool (1) sidepiece under the other end.
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CN201420463859.1U CN204008051U (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | Shedding tool vibration and flexural measurement device |
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CN201420463859.1U CN204008051U (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2014-08-18 | Shedding tool vibration and flexural measurement device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104155072A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-11-19 | 吴江万工机电设备有限公司 | Lifting cutter vibration and bending measuring device |
CN104729588A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-06-24 | 江苏万工科技集团有限公司 | Take-up-lever on line vibration and bending measurement device |
-
2014
- 2014-08-18 CN CN201420463859.1U patent/CN204008051U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104155072A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-11-19 | 吴江万工机电设备有限公司 | Lifting cutter vibration and bending measuring device |
CN104729588A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-06-24 | 江苏万工科技集团有限公司 | Take-up-lever on line vibration and bending measurement device |
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Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20160818 |
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