Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of phtographic lens for the deficiencies in the prior art, has pixel cell less, and modular volume is less, and camera lens overall length is shorter, and product yields is high, and imaging effect is good, lower-cost advantage.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of phtographic lens, it comprises the diaphragm, lenses one, lenses two, lenses three, lenses four and the glass filter that are arranged in order to imaging side from object side, and it adopts diaphragm preposition, and diaphragm is positioned at face order one side of lenses one; Described lenses one, lenses two, lenses three and lenses four are aspheric surface plastic lens, and the two sides of eyeglass is even aspheric surface; The two sides of described lenses one is convex surface; Described lenses two is meniscus, and convex surface is towards object space, and concave surface is towards image space; Described lenses three is concave-convex lens, and concave surface is towards object space, and convex surface is towards image space; Described lenses four is meniscus, and convex surface is towards object space, and concave surface is towards image space, and the two sides undulate of lenses four; The aspheric surface formula of described lenses one, lenses two, lenses three and lenses four is:
Wherein, z represents the Z coordinate figure of lens surface each point, and r represents the Y axial coordinate value of each point on lens surface, the inverse of the radius of curvature R that c is lens surface, and k is circular cone coefficient, α
1, α
2, α
3, α
4, α
5, α
6, α
7, α
8for high-order asphericity coefficient;
Wherein, the center of lens thickness T C of described lenses one is 0.568 ~ 0.588mm, and the center of lens thickness T C of lenses two is 0.234 ~ 0.254mm, and the center of lens thickness T C of lenses three is 0.611 ~ 0.631mm; The center of lens thickness T C of lenses four is 0.399 ~ 0.419mm; This kind of phtographic lens optics overall length is in 3.73mm, and field angle reaches 76 degree, and the outer visual field of axle key light line angle is less than 31 °.
Preferably, the center of lens thickness T C of described lenses one, and clearance thickness A C between lenses one and lenses two, its ratio TC/AC=10 ~ 14.
Preferably, the center of lens thickness T C of described lenses three, and clearance thickness A C between lenses two and lenses three, its ratio TC/AC=0.8 ~ 1.2.
Preferably, the effective focal length f1 of described lenses one, and the effective focal length f of whole lens assembly, its ratio f1/f=0.7 ~ 0.9.
Preferably, the radius of curvature R 2 of the face order two of described lenses one, and the radius of curvature R 1 of face order one, its ratio | R2/R1|=1 ~ 5.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of phtographic lens described in the utility model, adopt the structure of the preposition and four aspheric surface plastic lens of diaphragm, by special aspheric surface composite design, there is pixel cell less, modular volume is less, and camera lens overall length is shorter, and product yields is high, imaging effect is good, lower-cost advantage.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete embodiment, the utility model is described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of phtographic lens, it comprises the diaphragm 6, lenses 1, lenses 22, lenses 33, lenses 44 and the glass filter 5 that are arranged in order from object side to imaging side 7, it adopts diaphragm 6 preposition, and diaphragm 6 is positioned at face order one 10 sides of lenses 1; Described lenses 1, lenses 22, lenses 33 and lenses 44 are aspheric surface plastic lens, and the two sides of eyeglass is even aspheric surface.Said lens system, in the time carrying out work, forms image at imaging plane successively from the light of object space incident after lenses 1, lenses 22, lenses 33, lenses 44 and glass filter 5.
With shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the two sides of described lenses 1 is convex surface as shown in Figure 1; Described lenses 22 is meniscus, and convex surface is towards object space, and concave surface is towards image space; Described lenses 33 is concave-convex lens, and concave surface is towards object space, and convex surface is towards image space; Described lenses 44 is meniscus, and convex surface is towards object space, and concave surface is towards image space, and the two sides of lenses 44 are face order 7 40 and face order 8 41 undulates.The utility model adopts the structure of four aspheric surface plastic lens, the feature of this non-spherical lens is, continually varying from lens center to periphery curvature, the spherical lens of certain curvature is different from having from lens center to periphery, non-spherical lens has better radius-of-curvature characteristic, have advantages of to improve and distort aberration and improve astigmatic image error, can make the visual field become larger and true, therefore, adopt after non-spherical lens, can eliminate as much as possible the aberration occurring in imaging, thereby improve image quality.
In the present embodiment, the aspheric surface formula of described lenses 1, lenses 22, lenses 33 and lenses 44 is:
Wherein, z represents the Z coordinate figure of lens surface each point, and r represents the Y axial coordinate value of each point on lens surface, the inverse of the radius of curvature R that c is lens surface, and k is circular cone coefficient, α
1, α
2, α
3, α
4, α
5, α
6, α
7, α
8for high-order asphericity coefficient.As preferred embodiment, the front surface of described lenses 1, lenses 22, lenses 33 and lenses 44 and the face shape parameter of rear surface are as follows respectively:
One 10 orders 2 11 of one 1 orders of lenses
c 1/ 1.89013236862954 1/ -2.82066060245822
k 4.958080615018 -54.99144064354
α
1 0
0
α
2 -0.2392652302323 -0.4084535542463
α
3 0.3818353423229 0.2745290196626
α
4 -3.878649995627 0.4031102167432
α
5 12.92847138341 -1.093222700605
α
6 -27.00274549421
-0.5908222317719
α
7 30.01566278525 3.027429643076
α
8 -15.76923362857 -2.381387939331
3 20 orders 4 21 of 22 orders of lenses
c 1/ 4.62085258199976 1/ 1.59910063708311
k 0 -3.532971822808
α
1 0
0
α
2 -0.1192597000349 0.04656861970775
α
3 -0.1263025232362 0.05396542840633
α
4 1.47882157148 -0.05359272423255
α
5 -2.315774255066 0.2703628940849
α
6 1.643068522862
0.5662063713431
α
7 -0.445077603156 -1.385631603725
α
8 -0.1233694373798 0.5930397099206
5 30 orders 6 31 of 33 orders of lenses
c 1/ -2.33746835941915 1/ -0.784342417100019
k -0.6304447105602 -5.558187105484
α
1 0
0
α
2 0.1866789565547 -0.4361438870441
α
3 -0.5162096954987 0.7543722085547
α
4 0.1609390907524 -0.9873011052872
α
5 1.616840318301 0.4051927633054
α
6 -3.321349720753 0.650133900419
α
7 2.919547189307 -0.6910396055538
α
8 -1.034259404766 0.180305381619
7 40 orders 8 41 of 44 orders of lenses
c 1/ 1.98564127111932 1/ 0.656591150272796
k -1.606733746014 -4.481133636325
α
1 0
0
α
2 -0.4565550903805 -0.2144643003852
α
3 0.2455691948737 0.1374927411067
α
4 -0.03681825299498 -0.06056708987348
α
5 -0.001165464523215 0.01384788189095
α
6 -0.003711436559791 -0.0004026248186707
α
7 0.001902623762964 -0.0004206703126681
α
8 -0.0002245178364794 0.00005456285501302
Wherein, preferably, the material of described lenses 1, lenses 33 and lenses 44 is ZEONEX series, the material that refractive index is higher and dispersion is lower that lenses 22 is selected than ZEONEX series, can effectively reduce lenses optics effective diameter, be conducive to whole lens assembly contour structures and realize subminiaturization.
In the present embodiment, in order to reduce better TV distortion and the chief ray shooting angle of system, need to specifically design described lenses 1, lenses 22, lenses 33 and lenses 44, specific as follows:
One, preferred, wherein, the center of lens thickness T C of described lenses 1 is 0.568 ~ 0.588mm, and the center of lens thickness T C of lenses 22 is 0.234 ~ 0.254mm, and the center of lens thickness T C of lenses 33 is 0.611 ~ 0.631mm; The center of lens thickness T C of lenses 44 is 0.399 ~ 0.419mm, can effectively optics overall length be foreshortened in 3.73mm.As optimum embodiment, the center of lens thickness T C of described lenses 1 is 0.578mm, and the center of lens thickness T C of lenses 22 is 0.244mm, and the center of lens thickness T C of lenses 33 is 0.621mm; The center of lens thickness T C of lenses 44 is 0.409mm.
Two, preferred, the center of lens thickness T C of described lenses 1, and clearance thickness A C between lenses 1 and lenses 22, its ratio TC/AC=10 ~ 14, the TV distortion value that can be conducive to control lens group is within the scope of specification value.
Three, preferred, the center of lens thickness T C of described lenses 33, and clearance thickness A C between lenses 22 and lenses 33, its ratio TC/AC=0.8 ~ 1.2, contribute to regulate the centrality of MTF curve S/T direction, be more conducive to management and control camera lens entirety picture element.
Four, preferred, the effective focal length f1 of described lenses 1, and the effective focal length f of whole lens assembly, its ratio f1/f=0.7 ~ 0.9, control the effective focal length f of lens assembly, ensure that the field angle of lens assembly reaches 76 degree, the outer visual field of axle key light line angle is less than 31 °.
Five, preferred, the radius of curvature R 2 of the face order 2 11 of described lenses 1, and the radius of curvature R 1 of face order 1, its ratio | R2/R1|=1 ~ 5, the deviation of adjusting mirror sheet material refractive index actual value and theoretical value, and effectively reduce the impact of moulding process.
From accompanying drawing 1 ~ 5 and embodiment, can find out that a kind of phtographic lens described in the utility model has following features:
1, adopt diaphragm preposition, when ensureing systematic eccentricity tilt sensitive degree, improve center view field imaging quality, reach the image quality of 8,000,000 pixels;
2, optics overall length foreshortens in 3.73mm; Field angle reaches 76 degree, and the outer visual field of axle key light line angle is less than 31 °, caters to mobile lens recent development trend, meets current mobile phone market 1/4 " needs of 8,000,000 pixel camera lenses;
3, FNO2.2 large aperture, increases light-inletting quantity, improves the shooting ability under low light environment;
4, adopt four aspheric surface plastic lens, can effectively eliminate all kinds of aberrations, obtain good imaging effect, use resins for universal use material on the market to replace glass simultaneously, forming technique is stablized and technical maturity, low and the higher problem of cost of the product yield that solved the processing difficulties of glass mirror and cause, has pixel cell less, and modular volume is less, camera lens overall length is shorter, product yields is high, and imaging effect is good, lower-cost advantage.
Above content is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.