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CN203961497U - Electronic lock - Google Patents

Electronic lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203961497U
CN203961497U CN201420287131.8U CN201420287131U CN203961497U CN 203961497 U CN203961497 U CN 203961497U CN 201420287131 U CN201420287131 U CN 201420287131U CN 203961497 U CN203961497 U CN 203961497U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dead bolt
block
electronic lock
housing
torsion spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420287131.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜德宪
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201420287131.8U priority Critical patent/CN203961497U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203961497U publication Critical patent/CN203961497U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electronic lock.Electronic lock comprises housing, electromagnet, block, dead bolt, grab, limited post and torsion spring for limit stop, described housing is provided with opening, described electromagnet, block, dead bolt and torsion spring are all fixed in housing, and described block can rotate relative to housing with dead bolt, in described electromagnet, one end of iron core and one end of block are flexibly connected, described limited post is positioned at one end of described block, described dead bolt matches with described block, described block is between described electromagnet and described dead bolt, described torsion spring and described dead bolt are overlapping fixing, one end of described torsion spring is buckled on described dead bolt, the other end of described torsion spring and described housing are inconsistent, described dead bolt is positioned at opening part, described grab is fixed on door, described grab matches with described dead bolt.The utility model electronic lock has advantages of reliable lock, volume is little and cost is low.

Description

Electronic lock
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of security accessory, particularly relates to a kind of electronic lock.
Background technology
Electronic lock on existing market is of a great variety, and its structure is similar, that is: be all to control transmission mechanism by the electromagnetic force of electromagnet, by transmission mechanism, is taken exercises and the transmission of power, finally by tail house, is controlled the closed of latch hook and is opened.But their major parts have a common fault: price is higher, locking not firm (easily unblanking after sometimes being shaken).In actual application process, there are a lot of problems in these electronics, for example: lock illusive problem, coupling mechanism force is less than normal, retaining mechanism defectiveness, easily unblanks after causing being locked in high vibration.Often there is the situation of not opening and locking after energising in some electronic lock also, and also some lock is unblanked for after switching on, and has strengthened the electromagnetic force of electromagnet, increased the volume of lock.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide that a kind of cost is low, volume is little, the electronic lock of reliable lock.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of electronic lock, described electronic lock comprises housing, electromagnet, block, dead bolt, grab, limited post and torsion spring for limit stop, described housing is provided with opening, described electromagnet, block, dead bolt and torsion spring are all fixed in housing, and described block can rotate relative to housing with dead bolt, in described electromagnet, one end of iron core and one end of block are flexibly connected, described limited post is positioned at one end of described block, described dead bolt matches with described block, described block is between described electromagnet and described dead bolt, described torsion spring and described dead bolt are overlapping fixing, one end of described torsion spring is buckled on described dead bolt, the other end of described torsion spring and described housing are inconsistent, described dead bolt is positioned at opening part, described grab is fixed on door, described grab matches with described dead bolt.
Further, described block comprises body and connecting rod, one end of described connecting rod and one end of body are fixed, the other end of described connecting rod is provided with anti-raising one's hat, described connecting rod is connected with described iron core, and the other end of described body is fixed on described housing, and described body can rotate relative to housing, described body is provided with lug boss near a side of dead bolt, and described lug boss forms an arc-shaped side coordinating with dead bolt with body.
Further, between described lug boss and described horizontal plane, have certain angle, this angle is between 10 ° to 15 °.
Further, described dead bolt is provided with the fixed end matching with block and the keyed end matching with grab, described fixed end is provided with for the fixing draw-in groove of torsion spring, described keyed end is established by two locking bars and is formed, described two locking bars form a groove, and described groove is for fixing described grab.
Further, described grab comprises fixed head and connector, a closed ring structure of the fixing formation of described connector and described fixed head, and described fixed head is provided with two fixing holes.
Further, described electronic lock also comprises the travel switch for detection of electronic lock state, and described travel switch is fixed in housing, and described travel switch matches with described dead bolt.
Further, described dead bolt is also provided with for triggering the trigger end of travel switch, and described trigger end is relative with described keyed end.
Further, one end that described iron core is connected with block is provided with junction plate, and described junction plate is provided with through hole.
Further, described housing is provided with emergent unlocking hole, and described emergent unlocking hole is corresponding with block.
In the utility model electronic lock, dead bolt has the function of the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED of grab connector, linkage lever and travel switch, has reduced number of spare parts its volume is reduced, and has also reduced cost simultaneously; Electronic lock is under lock-out state, and torsion spring is given clockwise moment of dead bolt all the time, and block is subject to the counterclockwise moment of dead bolt, and the trend that block is had rotate counterclockwise, is rotated counterclockwise because described limited post has limited described block again, therefore reliable lock.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model electronic lock better embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electronic lock locking state.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of electronic lock unlocking condition.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of block.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of dead bolt.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of grab.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of another embodiment of grab.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of torsion spring.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model electronic lock better embodiment comprises housing 1, electromagnet 2, block 3, dead bolt 4, grab 5, the limited post 8 for limit stop 3, torsion spring 6 and for detection of the travel switch 7 of electronic lock state.Described housing 1 is provided with opening, described dead bolt 4 is positioned at opening part, described block 3 is between described electromagnet 2 and described dead bolt 4, described electromagnet 2, block 3, dead bolt 4, travel switch 7 and torsion spring 6 (as shown in Figure 7) are all fixed in housing 1, and described block 3 can rotate relative to housing 1 with dead bolt 4, described block 3 and dead bolt 4 are fixing by axle core and housing 1; In described electromagnet 2, one end of iron core 21 is flexibly connected with one end of block 3; Described limited post 8 is positioned at one end of described block 3, and described dead bolt 4 matches with described block 3; Described torsion spring 6 is overlapping fixing with described dead bolt 4, and one end of described torsion spring 6 is buckled on described dead bolt 4, and the other end of described torsion spring 6 and described housing 1 are inconsistent; It is upper that described grab 5 is fixed on door, and described grab 5 matches with described dead bolt 4; Described travel switch 7 matches with described dead bolt 4, and described travel switch 7 is positioned at the below of described dead bolt 4, and travel switch 7 is electrically connected to security system.On housing 1, be located at emergent unlocking hole 11, emergent unlocking hole 11 is corresponding with described block 3, in the situation that electronic lock lost efficacy, by emergent unlocking hole 11, opens electronic lock.Wherein, electromagnet 2 is positioned at protective cover 25; iron core 21 parts are positioned at outside protective cover 25; one end that described iron core 21 is connected with block 3 is provided with junction plate 22; described junction plate 22 is provided with through hole; back-moving spring is also housed on iron core 21, and one end of spring and junction plate 22 are inconsistent, and the other end and described protective cover 25 are inconsistent.
Please refer to Fig. 4, described block 3 comprises body 31 and connecting rod 32, one end of described connecting rod 32 is first through the through hole on junction plate 22, fix with one end of described body 31 again, the other end of described body 31 is fixed on described housing 1, and described body 31 can rotate relative to housing 1, described body 31 is provided with lug boss near a side of dead bolt 4, and described lug boss forms an arc-shaped side coordinating with dead bolt 4 with body 31.The other end of described connecting rod 32 is provided with anti-raising one's hat, and prevents that iron core 21 from coming off.Between described lug boss and described horizontal plane, have certain angle a, this angle a is 13 °, in other embodiments, this angle a between 10 ° to 15 ° all can, so when unblanking, be convenient to dead bolt 4 and depart from blocks 3.
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, described dead bolt 4 is provided with keyed end 42 that the fixed end 41 that matches with block 3 and hook match and for triggering the trigger end 43 of travel switch, described fixed end 41 is provided with for the fixing draw-in groove of torsion spring 6, described keyed end 42 is established by two locking bars and is formed, described two locking bars form a groove, described groove is for fixing described grab 5, and described trigger end 43 is relative with described keyed end 42, and described travel switch 7 is positioned at the below of described trigger end 43.
Please refer to Fig. 6, described grab 5 comprises fixed head 51 and connector 52, a closed ring structure of described connector 52 and described fixed head 51 fixing formation, and described fixed head 51 is provided with two fixing holes.Particularly, the both sides of described fixed head 51 are provided with all prolongs the fixed connecting plate that the direction perpendicular to fixed head extends to form, and described connector 52 is connected to form closed ring structure by two fixed connecting plates, by two fixing holes, grab can be fixed on door.In other embodiments, connector 52 takes the shape of the letter U (as shown in Figure 7), and connector 52 is by welding and the fixing loop configuration that forms a sealing of fixed head 51.
As shown in Figure 2, electronic lock is now locking state, and torsion spring 6 is given 4 one clockwise moments of dead bolt all the time, and now block 3 is subject to the counterclockwise moment loading of dead bolt 4, is rotated counterclockwise again, so reliable lock because described limited post 8 has limited described block 3.
When electromagnet 2 energisings, the iron core 21 of electromagnet 2 will be moved to the left rapidly predeterminated position, iron core 21 is fixing with connecting rod 52 by junction plate 22, therefore iron core 21 is moved to the left and can drives block 3 to turn clockwise, block 3 drives dead bolt 4 to be rotated counterclockwise to the dextrorotation change of team, when iron core 21 motion predeterminated position, now dead bolt 4 has departed from block 3, spring on iron core 21 is in compressive state, spring 21 can drive iron core 21 to move to initial position, simultaneously because torsion spring 6 is given 4 one clockwise moments of dead bolt all the time, when dead bolt 4 departs from after block 3, torsion spring 6 can drive dead bolt 4 to turn clockwise, the pulling force that dead bolt 4 revolves torsion spring 6 in repeating process can reduce gradually, when dead bolt 4 turns to certain angle, dead bolt 4 departs from grab 5, so opened electronic lock (as shown in Figure 3).
As shown in Figure 3, when grab 5 is to left movement, grab 5 can continue to promote dead bolt 4 and be rotated counterclockwise, after dead bolt 4 contacts with block 3, dead bolt 4 can promote block 3 and turn clockwise, the fixed end 41 of dead bolt 4 can be along the arc-shaped side rotation of block 3, in the process of block 3 rotations, can promote iron core 21 is moved to the left, spring on iron core 21 can be compressed simultaneously, after the fixed end 41 of dead bolt 4 has rotated along the arc-shaped side of block 3, spring on iron core 21 just promotes dead bolt 3 and rotates counterclockwise, until block 3 touches limited post 8, and then dead bolt 4 rotations always of whole process torsion spring 6, final dead bolt 4 is conflicted (as shown in Figure 2) mutually with block 3, be that electronic lock is locked.
The utility model electronic lock dead bolt 4 has the function of the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED of grab connector, linkage lever and travel switch, has reduced number of spare parts its volume is reduced, and has also reduced cost simultaneously.Meanwhile, after electronic lock is locked, dead bolt 4 can also trigger travel switch 7, so that travel switch 7 continues the signal of telecommunication of having locked to security system server electronic lock.
These are only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model; every equivalent structure that utilizes the utility model manual and accompanying drawing content to do; directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner within scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. an electronic lock, it is characterized in that: described electronic lock comprises housing, electromagnet, block, dead bolt, grab, limited post and torsion spring for limit stop, described housing is provided with opening, described electromagnet, block, dead bolt and torsion spring are all fixed in housing, and described block can rotate relative to housing with dead bolt, in described electromagnet, one end of iron core and one end of block are flexibly connected, described limited post is positioned at one end of described block, described dead bolt matches with described block, described block is between described electromagnet and described dead bolt, described torsion spring and described dead bolt are overlapping fixing, one end of described torsion spring is buckled on described dead bolt, the other end of described torsion spring and described housing are inconsistent, described dead bolt is positioned at opening part, described grab is fixed on door, described grab matches with described dead bolt.
2. electronic lock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described block comprises body and connecting rod, one end of described connecting rod and one end of body are fixed, the other end of described connecting rod is provided with anti-raising one's hat, described connecting rod is connected with described iron core, and the other end of described body is fixed on described housing, and described body can rotate relative to housing, described body is provided with lug boss near a side of dead bolt, and described lug boss forms an arc-shaped side coordinating with dead bolt with body.
3. electronic lock as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: between described lug boss and horizontal plane, have certain angle, this angle is between 10 ° to 15 °.
4. electronic lock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dead bolt is provided with the fixed end matching with block and the keyed end matching with grab, described fixed end is provided with for the fixing draw-in groove of torsion spring, described keyed end is established by two locking bars and is formed, described two locking bars form a groove, and described groove is for fixing described grab.
5. electronic lock as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described grab comprises fixed head and connector, a closed ring structure of the fixing formation of described connector and described fixed head, and described fixed head is provided with two fixing holes.
6. electronic lock as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described electronic lock also comprises the travel switch for detection of electronic lock state, and described travel switch is fixed in housing, and described travel switch matches with described dead bolt.
7. electronic lock as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described dead bolt is also provided with for triggering the trigger end of travel switch, and described trigger end is relative with keyed end.
8. electronic lock as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: one end that described iron core is connected with block is provided with junction plate, and described junction plate is provided with through hole.
9. electronic lock as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described housing is provided with emergent unlocking hole, and described emergent unlocking hole is corresponding with block.
CN201420287131.8U 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 Electronic lock Expired - Fee Related CN203961497U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420287131.8U CN203961497U (en) 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 Electronic lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420287131.8U CN203961497U (en) 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 Electronic lock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203961497U true CN203961497U (en) 2014-11-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420287131.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203961497U (en) 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 Electronic lock

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203961497U (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105257107A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-20 邓云汉 Combined lock
CN107448064A (en) * 2016-05-30 2017-12-08 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of electromagnetic type tripper
CN109441233A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-03-08 郝成武 A kind of two electromagnet opening door locks of configuration
CN110259282A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-20 厦门美科安防科技有限公司 Magnetic card cam lock
CN111809979A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-10-23 沈阳和谦诚科技有限公司 Bed box lock
CN112523622A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-19 常州市武进华瑞电子有限公司 Battery compartment locking device with self-locking mechanism
CN114536392A (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-05-27 上海宇航系统工程研究所 High-precision high-rigidity self-locking hinge joint device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105257107A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-20 邓云汉 Combined lock
CN107448064A (en) * 2016-05-30 2017-12-08 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of electromagnetic type tripper
CN107448064B (en) * 2016-05-30 2024-01-12 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Electromagnetic unlocking device
CN109441233A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-03-08 郝成武 A kind of two electromagnet opening door locks of configuration
CN110259282A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-20 厦门美科安防科技有限公司 Magnetic card cam lock
CN110259282B (en) * 2019-07-12 2024-03-29 厦门美科安防科技股份有限公司 Magnetic card tongue lock
CN111809979A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-10-23 沈阳和谦诚科技有限公司 Bed box lock
CN112523622A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-19 常州市武进华瑞电子有限公司 Battery compartment locking device with self-locking mechanism
CN114536392A (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-05-27 上海宇航系统工程研究所 High-precision high-rigidity self-locking hinge joint device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141126

Termination date: 20170530

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee