CN203952441U - Atomising device and electronic cigarette - Google Patents
Atomising device and electronic cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- CN203952441U CN203952441U CN201420307272.1U CN201420307272U CN203952441U CN 203952441 U CN203952441 U CN 203952441U CN 201420307272 U CN201420307272 U CN 201420307272U CN 203952441 U CN203952441 U CN 203952441U
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Abstract
The utility model aims to provide a kind of atomising device for electronic cigarette, comprise sleeve pipe, be formed at the gas channel in this sleeve pipe, and be arranged at accommodating cavity and the atomization parts in this sleeve pipe, this accommodating cavity is used for holding the material of being fuming, these atomization parts are positioned at the upstream of gas channel, for being fuming, material adds thermosetting smog and discharges through gas channel, this atomising device also comprises semiconductor temperature-control device, this semiconductor temperature-control device is arranged at the downstream of gas channel and for regulating the temperature of smog, by adjusting flow through size of current and the current direction of this semiconductor temperature-control device, can make the adjustable and different demands of satisfied different smoker to smog temperature of smog temperature.The utility model also provides a kind of electronic cigarette that comprises this atomising device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to smoking set technical field, is specifically related to a kind of atomising device and electronic cigarette.
Background technology
Electronic cigarette, as a kind of cigarette substitute, is mainly used in not unhealthful prerequisite Imitating smoking sensation.Atomising device mainly comprises and holds the accommodating cavity of the material of being fuming and the calandria of the material heating atomization that makes to be fuming as the core component of electronic cigarette, calandria is arranged in gas channel, smog through heating atomization flow to suction nozzle from gas channel, to be sucked by smoker, thereby produce the smoking effect swallowing clouds and blowing out fog.
Electronic cigarette is in the time of normal work, and the temperature of heater is about 300 DEG C, and when smoking, the high temperature at calandria place may arrive cigarette holder place with smog scalds smoker, will affect consumption experience; And the demand difference of different smokers to smog temperature.Because the smog temperature that existing atomising device produces is uncontrollable, be difficult to meet the different demands of different smokers to smog temperature.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of electronic cigarette that can address the above problem.
Utility model content
For overcoming the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of atomising device and electronic cigarette, and this atomising device and electronic cigarette can regulate the temperature of smog, to meet the different demands of different smokers to smog temperature.This atomising device and electronic cigarette are applicable to various types of tobaccos and prepared opium paste, are specially one or more in the solid matter of volatilizable fragrance fragrance of pipe tobacco, prepared opium paste, Chinese herbal medicine and other types or form.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem employing is:
A kind of atomising device for electronic cigarette, comprise sleeve pipe, be formed at the gas channel in this sleeve pipe and be arranged at accommodating cavity and the atomization parts in this sleeve pipe, this accommodating cavity is used for holding the material of being fuming, these atomization parts are positioned at the upstream of gas channel, add thermosetting smog and discharge through gas channel for the material of being fuming.This atomising device also comprises semiconductor temperature controller, and this semiconductor temperature-control device is arranged at the downstream of gas channel and for regulating smog temperature.
Particularly, above-mentioned semiconductor temperature-control device comprises semiconductor subassembly, and the bearing of trend of this semiconductor subassembly and the axis angle of above-mentioned sleeve pipe are greater than 0 ° and are less than 180 °, and this semiconductor subassembly has and only have one end to be arranged in said flow passage.
Preferably, the other end place of above-mentioned semiconductor subassembly is provided with insulator.
The utility model also provides a kind of electronic cigarette that adopts above-mentioned atomising device, and this electronic cigarette also comprises electric supply installation and microcontroller, and this atomising device is electrically connected with electric supply installation by microcontroller, and above-mentioned semiconductor temperature-control device is connected with microcontroller.
Particularly, temperature sensing circuit and drive circuit in bi-directional that above-mentioned microcontroller comprises governor circuit and is electrically connected with this governor circuit, this temperature sensing circuit is suitable for detecting the temperature of above-mentioned smog, and this drive circuit in bi-directional is connected and is suitable for according to smog temperature, above-mentioned semiconductor temperature-control device being exported the direct current of different directions with above-mentioned semiconductor temperature-control device road.
Further, said temperature testing circuit comprises a temperature detecting unit, and this temperature detecting unit is arranged in gas channel close above-mentioned semiconductor temperature-control device setting.
Preferably, said temperature detecting unit is thermistor or thermocouple.
Further, said temperature testing circuit also comprises a comparison circuit, and this comparison circuit is suitable for temperature value and a preset temperature value comparison that said temperature detecting unit is detected, and comparative result is input to above-mentioned governor circuit.
Preferably, above-mentioned electric supply installation and microcontroller are all arranged in above-mentioned sleeve pipe.
Atomising device of the present utility model and electronic cigarette downstream part in gas channel is provided with semiconductor temperature-control device, this semiconductor temperature-control device is connected with microcontroller circuit, under direct current effect, one end that semiconductor temperature-control device is positioned at gas channel absorbs heat with refrigeration or emits heat to heat, thereby regulate the temperature of smog, and certain in the situation that, the size of refrigerated medium heat is only relevant with current strength in semi-conducting material and physical dimension.In addition, the characteristic of based semiconductor temperature controller, can make cooling or heating effect take a turn for the worse by the sense of current that changes semiconductor temperature-control device fast.Therefore, by the control to input current, can realize the temperature of smog is controlled, experience with the smoking that improves user.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of atomising device in embodiment mono-.
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory schematic diagram of semiconductor temperature-control device in embodiment mono-.
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of atomising device in embodiment bis-.
Fig. 4 is the circuit structure block diagram of electronic cigarette in embodiment tri-.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail below with reference to drawings and the specific embodiments, to understand more intuitively essence of the present utility model.
Embodiment mono-:
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, as preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the present embodiment discloses a kind of atomising device 10 for electronic cigarette, and this atomising device 10 comprises a hollow sleeve 100, be axially set in wireway 110 in sleeve pipe 100, be formed at gas channel 111 in wireway 110, be arranged at the accommodating cavity 120 between wireway 110 and sleeve pipe 100 and be arranged at the atomization parts 130 in sleeve pipe 100.Accommodating cavity 120 is for holding the material of being fuming, atomization parts 130 are positioned at the upstream of gas channel 111, for being fuming, material adds thermosetting smog and discharges through gas channel 111, this atomising device 10 also comprises the air admission hole 101 and the venthole 102 that are formed at respectively atomising device 10 two ends, the gas channel 111 formation gas flow loop that is connected with air admission hole 101 and venthole 102.
Atomising device 10 also comprise be arranged at gas channel 111 downstreams for regulating the semiconductor temperature-control device 140 of smog temperature, specifically as shown in Figure 2, semiconductor temperature-control device 140 comprise two insulating trips 1411 and 1412 that be arranged in parallel, be arranged at the semiconductor subassembly 142 between two insulating trips 1411 and 1412 and be arranged at insulating trip 1411 and 1412 and semiconductor subassembly 142 between the some electric conductors 143 that are suitable for making to be linked to be between semiconductor subassembly 142 an electric loop, and the axis angle of the bearing of trend of semiconductor subassembly 142 and sleeve pipe 100 is greater than 0 ° and is less than 180 °.
Semiconductor subassembly 142 comprises at least one pair of spaced N-type semiconductor and P-type semiconductor each other, pass in galvanic situation at the two ends of semiconductor temperature-control device 140, to there is respectively directed movement in the free electron of N-type semiconductor and the hole of P-type semiconductor, realize the power conversion between potential energy and heat energy.Particularly, one end thermal power transfer of semiconductor temperature-control device 140 is that potential energy is presented as heat absorption, and other end potential energy converting and energy is that heat energy is presented as heat release.As Fig. 2, suppose that 1411 ends of semiconductor temperature-control device 140 are positioned at gas channel 111, while passing to direct current, this 1411 end is refrigeration end.Known, in the case of the material of semiconductor subassembly 142 and physical dimension certain, the size of refrigerated medium heat is only relevant with current strength, further, changes and can make cooling or heating effect take a turn for the worse by the sense of current of semiconductor temperature-control device 140.Therefore, by the control to input semiconductor temperature-control device 140 electric currents, can change semiconductor temperature-control device 140 and be positioned at the temperature of gas channel 111 one end, and then realize the control to smog temperature.
Again as shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, semiconductor subassembly 142 has and only has one end to be arranged in gas channel 111, the other end is arranged in accommodating cavity 120 through wireway 110, and being provided with correspondingly insulator 150 in accommodating cavity 120 affects temperature and the feel of sleeve pipe 100 to prevent cooling or heating effect, this insulator can be by a kind of or any several composition the in ceramic cloth, silica gel, aeroge.
When smoking, atomization parts 130 material that makes to be fuming adds thermosetting smog, gas channel 111 is connected with air admission hole 101 and venthole 102 and forms a gas flow loop, the smog being atomized is drawn to venthole 102 places by atomization parts 130 by way of semiconductor temperature-control device 140, because having and only have one end, semiconductor temperature-control device 140 is arranged in gas channel 111, can realize the temperature of smog is controlled by controlling the refrigeration of this end or heating just, thereby meet the different demands of different smokers to smog temperature.
Embodiment bis-:
Refer to shown in Fig. 3, the disclosed atomising device 20 of the present embodiment is substantially similar to the described atomising device of embodiment mono-, its difference is only: atomising device 20 also comprises the suction nozzle 260 that is arranged at sleeve pipe 210 one end, between this suction nozzle 260 and sleeve pipe 200, can be and be detachablely connected or be fixedly connected with, suction nozzle 260 has a hollow via-hole 261 as venthole, and 240 of semiconductor temperature-control devices are arranged at suction nozzle 260 ends.Particularly, semiconductor temperature-control device 240 has and only has one end to be arranged in through hole 261, can realize smog is carried out to temperature control by controlling the refrigeration of this end or heating just, and its operation principle is identical with embodiment mono-, does not repeat at this; The other end of semiconductor temperature-control device 240 is embedded in suction nozzle 260 and is correspondingly provided with insulator 250 affects temperature and the feel of suction nozzle 260 to prevent its heat release or heat absorption.
Embodiment tri-:
The present embodiment discloses a kind of electronic cigarette 50, refers to shown in Fig. 4, is the structured flowchart of electronic cigarette 50, and this electronic cigarette 50 comprises atomising device 10, electric supply installation 30 and microcontroller 40, and atomising device 10 is electrically connected with electric supply installation 30 by microcontroller 40.Be understandable that, this atomising device 10 also can be atomising device claimed in claim 2.
Particularly, microcontroller 40 comprises governor circuit 410 and is electrically connected with this governor circuit 410 drive circuit in bi-directional 411 and temperature sensing circuit 412.Wherein, drive circuit in bi-directional 411 and semiconductor temperature-control device 140 circuit are connected and are suitable for semiconductor temperature controller 140 to export the direct current of different directions, temperature sensing circuit 412 is suitable for detecting smog temperature, this temperature sensing circuit 412 comprises a temperature detecting unit 4121 and a comparison circuit 4122, temperature detecting unit 4121 is arranged in the gas channel of atomising device 10 and arranges near semiconductor temperature-control device 140, this temperature detecting unit 4121 is suitable for detecting in time semiconductor temperature-control device 140 and is positioned at the temperature of gas channel one end, comparison circuit 4122 is suitable for temperature value and a preset temperature value comparison that temperature detecting unit 4121 is detected, and comparative result is input to governor circuit 410.
The electronic cigarette 50 of the present embodiment can be arranged voluntarily by smoker temperature value or the temperature range of required smog, because semiconductor temperature-control device 140 is positioned at the downstream of gas channel, can carry out temperature control to the smog by way of this semiconductor temperature-control device 140, simultaneously, temperature detecting unit 4121 arranges near semiconductor temperature-control device 140 and for detecting in time the temperature of this place's smog, governor circuit 410 is size and the direction to semiconductor temperature controller 140 output currents according to the feedback signal control drive circuit in bi-directional 411 of temperature sensing circuit 412, so that smog temperature is controlled.In the present embodiment, smog adjustable extent value is 10 ~ 40 DEG C, and semiconductor temperature-control device 140 has the advantages such as regulation and control are accurate, the regulation and control time is fast, the life-span is long.
In the present embodiment, temperature detecting unit 4121 is thermistor or thermocouple, and electric supply installation 30 and atomising device 10 are arranged in same sleeve pipe, and in other embodiments, electric supply installation 30 and atomising device 10 are detachable connection and are arranged in different sleeve pipes.
These are only that this description is for ease of understanding the cited part embodiment of utility model content; any restriction of not the technical solution of the utility model being carried out; also non-all can embodiment exhaustive; therefore every, the technical solution of the utility model is modified or is equal to replacement; do not depart from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, all should be encompassed in the middle of claim protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. the atomising device for electronic cigarette, comprise sleeve pipe, be formed at the gas channel in described sleeve pipe and be arranged at accommodating cavity and the atomization parts in described sleeve pipe, described accommodating cavity is used for holding the material of being fuming, described atomization parts are positioned at the upstream of described gas channel, the material of being fuming described in being used for inciting somebody to action adds thermosetting smog and discharges through described gas channel, it is characterized in that: also comprise semiconductor temperature-control device, described semiconductor temperature-control device is arranged at the downstream of described gas channel and for regulating the temperature of described smog.
2. atomising device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described semiconductor temperature-control device comprises semiconductor subassembly, the bearing of trend of described semiconductor subassembly and the axis angle of described sleeve pipe are greater than 0 ° and are less than 180 °, and described semiconductor subassembly has and only have one end to be arranged in described gas channel.
3. atomising device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the other end place of described semiconductor subassembly is provided with insulator.
4. an electronic cigarette, comprise atomising device, electric supply installation and microcontroller, described atomising device is electrically connected with described electric supply installation by described microcontroller, it is characterized in that: described atomising device is the atomising device described in any one in claim 1 ~ 3, and described semiconductor temperature-control device is connected with described microcontroller.
5. electronic cigarette according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: temperature sensing circuit and drive circuit in bi-directional that described microcontroller comprises governor circuit and is electrically connected with described governor circuit, described temperature sensing circuit is suitable for detecting the temperature of described smog, and described drive circuit in bi-directional is connected and is suitable for according to the temperature of described smog, described semiconductor temperature-control device being exported the direct current of different directions with described semiconductor temperature-control device.
6. electronic cigarette according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described temperature sensing circuit comprises a temperature detecting unit, and described temperature detecting unit is arranged in described gas channel close described semiconductor temperature-control device setting.
7. electronic cigarette according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described temperature detecting unit is thermistor or thermocouple.
8. electronic cigarette according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described temperature sensing circuit also comprises a comparison circuit, described comparison circuit is suitable for temperature value and a preset temperature value comparison that described temperature detecting unit is detected, and comparative result is input to described governor circuit.
9. electronic cigarette according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described electric supply installation and described microcontroller are all arranged in described sleeve pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420307272.1U CN203952441U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Atomising device and electronic cigarette |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420307272.1U CN203952441U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Atomising device and electronic cigarette |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203952441U true CN203952441U (en) | 2014-11-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420307272.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203952441U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Atomising device and electronic cigarette |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203952441U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104770889A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-07-15 | 卓尔悦（常州）电子科技有限公司 | Atomization device and electronic cigarette employing same |
| WO2016082183A1 (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-02 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 | Temperature monitoring and control device and method for atomizer heating wire, and electronic cigarette |
| WO2016106493A1 (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-07-07 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 | Electronic cigarette control circuit, electronic cigarette, and electronic cigarette atomization control method |
| WO2016115890A1 (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2016-07-28 | 卓尔悦（常州）电子科技有限公司 | Temperature control system and control method thereof, and electronic cigarette containing said temperature control system |
| CN105852228A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Control method and system for ultrasonic circuit of electronic cigarette |
| CN106617318A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-10 | 郑州游爱网络技术有限公司 | Electronic cigarette with good atomization effect |
| CN110063526A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-07-30 | 江南大学 | A kind of cigarette heater with detachable refrigerating device |
| CN110307667A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-08 | 付永刚 | A kind of contents heat the method and apparatus of cooled external shell simultaneously |
-
2014
- 2014-06-11 CN CN201420307272.1U patent/CN203952441U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016082183A1 (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-02 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 | Temperature monitoring and control device and method for atomizer heating wire, and electronic cigarette |
| CN104770889A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-07-15 | 卓尔悦（常州）电子科技有限公司 | Atomization device and electronic cigarette employing same |
| WO2016090954A1 (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | 卓尔悦（常州）电子科技有限公司 | Atomization device and electronic cigarette containing same |
| WO2016106493A1 (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-07-07 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 | Electronic cigarette control circuit, electronic cigarette, and electronic cigarette atomization control method |
| WO2016115890A1 (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2016-07-28 | 卓尔悦（常州）电子科技有限公司 | Temperature control system and control method thereof, and electronic cigarette containing said temperature control system |
| CN105852228A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Control method and system for ultrasonic circuit of electronic cigarette |
| CN105852228B (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2019-10-11 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | An electronic cigarette ultrasonic circuit control method and system |
| CN106617318A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-10 | 郑州游爱网络技术有限公司 | Electronic cigarette with good atomization effect |
| CN110063526A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-07-30 | 江南大学 | A kind of cigarette heater with detachable refrigerating device |
| CN110063526B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-12-01 | 江南大学 | A cigarette heater with a detachable refrigeration device |
| CN110307667A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-08 | 付永刚 | A kind of contents heat the method and apparatus of cooled external shell simultaneously |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141126 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |