CN203894725U - Touch screen grid type electrode - Google Patents
Touch screen grid type electrode Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203894725U CN203894725U CN201420322820.8U CN201420322820U CN203894725U CN 203894725 U CN203894725 U CN 203894725U CN 201420322820 U CN201420322820 U CN 201420322820U CN 203894725 U CN203894725 U CN 203894725U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fluorine
- indium tin
- type electrode
- tin oxide
- touch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a touch screen grid type electrode which comprises a transparent base plate, an indium tin oxide or fluorine-doped stannic oxide layer, a nickel layer and a gold layer. The indium tin oxide or fluorine-doped stannic oxide layer, the nickel layer and the gold layer are the same in shape and are overlapped in a coinciding mode. The indium tin oxide or fluorine-doped stannic oxide layer is placed on a first surface of the base plate. The nickel layer is placed on the indium tin oxide or fluorine-doped stannic oxide layer. The gold layer is placed on the nickel layer. The indium tin oxide or fluorine-doped stannic oxide layer, the nickel layer and the gold layer are in a random circular shape or a polygon shape and a random-connected grid shape. The grid type electrode based on indium tin oxide or fluorine-doped stannic oxide is manufactured on a touch screen, and the touch screen grid type electrode has the advantages of being high in manufacturability, high in reliability, high in economy and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to touch-screen, relates in particular to a kind of touch-screen grid type electrode.
Background technology
Indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide are in the time of filminess, and the characteristic such as electricity conduction and optical clear having is widely used it in touch-screen field.
Along with market constantly increases the demand of large scale touch-screen, researchist starts to consider how to reduce or offset the negative consequence that increases the electrode resistance increase bringing because of screen size.One of method is to adjust the ratio of tin in indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide, but resize ratio can not deal with problems completely, in reducing resistivity, transmittance has also declined conventionally, when light transmission strengthens, resistivity has risen again.
Therefore researchist has turned to research emphasis with metal grill replacement indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide, specific practice is directly the metal materials such as silver, aluminium or copper to be adopted to silk screen printing process, comprise embossing plate technology, and the mode of volume to volume is produced on transparent substrate.
In order to ensure the transmittance of grid type electrode, must lighttight metal wire be done very carefully, such as being less than 5 microns.Traditional silk screen printing process, comprises embossing plate technology, and the production method of volume to volume cannot meet such requirement, and too tiny metal live width sharply declines the yields of traditional handicraft.
And on the other hand, the metal material that can be used in Photolithography Technology is more expensive, and the lithographic equipment in existing touch screen field is also difficult to realize tiny metal live width, and has the problem of the not good and oxidation of adhesion.
Therefore, those skilled in the art is devoted to develop a kind of touch-screen grid type electrode, makes it have low resistivity simultaneously, higher light transmittance, and manufacturing process yields is high, and performance reliability is high, and material is more cheap, good economy performance.
Summary of the invention
Because the above-mentioned defect of prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of touch-screen and good economy performance, metal grill that reliability is high of can be applicable to.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of touch-screen grid type electrode, comprise transparency carrier, indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer, nickel dam and gold layer, wherein indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer are positioned on the first surface of substrate, nickel dam is positioned on indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer, gold layer is positioned on nickel dam, and indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer, nickel dam and gold layer are mesh shapes.
Further, indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer, nickel dam and gold layer institute to have shape be a kind of circle or polygon.
Further, the shape of indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer, nickel dam and golden layer is identical, is vertically superimposed.
Further, described circle or polygonal mesh are random being connected, and size is also random.
Further, substrate thickness is 20-2000 micron.
Further, indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer thickness are that 2-80 nanometer, width are less than 12 microns.
Further, nickel layer thickness is 10 nanometers to 1.5 micron.
Further, golden layer thickness is 2-80 nanometer.
Further, grid type electrode random being connected on the first surface of substrate distributes, and is covered with the tangible region of whole touch-screen.
Further, indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer dutycycle are less than 20%, and dutycycle refers to and on the first surface of substrate, has the region area of described indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer and do not have described indium tin oxide target or the ratio of the region area of fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer.
The resistance of touch-screen grid type electrode is determined by gold layer substantially, and gold is the conductor that electric conductivity is very excellent.Thereby this metal grill can be applied to touch-screen and make, large-sized touch-screen in comprising.In addition, the sputter that the utility model uses, photoetching, chemical nickel plating, chemical gilding is all maturation process, can batch jobs, production efficiency is high, and yields is high.In addition, owing to only having the ground gold-plated and nickel just now of grid, gold used and the specific consumption of nickel are very small, are conducive to save production cost.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the technique effect of design of the present utility model, concrete structure and generation is described further, to understand fully the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the planimetric map of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model
Embodiment
In preferred embodiments of the present utility model, as Fig. 1, touch-screen grid type electrode is by transparency carrier 100, indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer 101, nickel dam 102 and gold layer 103 composition.Described indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer are positioned on described transparency carrier first surface, described nickel dam is positioned on described indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer, described gold layer is positioned on described nickel dam, from Vertical Square always, described indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer, together with described nickel dam overlaps with described gold layer, described indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer, described nickel dam has formed an effigurate grid being connected of tool with described gold layer, described definite shape can be the polygon in Fig. 2, can be also circular.Connected grid has like this formed the induction electrode of touch-screen.Effectively reduce the overall resistivity of grid type electrode by additional making nickel dam and gold layer on the circle at guarantee transmittance or polygon indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide grid type electrode, solve the in the situation that of large scale touch-screen, grid type electrode resistance is excessive, affects touch-screen and obtains the problem of finger contact position.
Above, the embodiment of the connected grid to definite shape of the present utility model is illustrated.But the embodiment of the connected grid of definite shape of the present utility model is not limited to aforesaid way.The mode of the various distortion that also can carry out with those skilled in the art, the mode of improvement are implemented.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can make many modifications and variations according to design of the present utility model without creative work.Therefore, all technician in the art comply with design of the present utility model on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment, all should be in by the determined protection domain of claims.
Claims (10)
1. a touch-screen grid type electrode, it is characterized in that, comprise transparency carrier, indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer, nickel dam and gold layer, wherein said indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer are positioned on the first surface of described substrate, described nickel dam is positioned on described indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer, described gold layer is positioned on described nickel dam, and described indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer, described nickel dam and described gold layer are mesh shapes.
2. touch-screen grid type electrode as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described mesh shape refers to circle or polygon.
3. touch-screen grid type electrode as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the shape of described indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer, described nickel dam and described gold layer is identical, overlaps together.
4. touch-screen grid type electrode as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described circle or polygonal mesh are random being connected, and size is also random.
5. touch-screen grid type electrode as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described substrate thickness is 20-2000 micron.
6. touch-screen grid type electrode as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer thickness are that 2-80 nanometer, width are less than 12 microns.
7. touch-screen grid type electrode as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described nickel layer thickness is 10 nanometers to 1.5 micron.
8. touch-screen grid type electrode as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described golden layer thickness is 2-80 nanometer.
9. touch-screen grid type electrode as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the distribution that is connected at random on the first surface of substrate of described indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer, described nickel dam and described gold layer is covered with the tangible region of whole touch-screen.
10. touch-screen grid type electrode as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer dutycycle are less than 20%, and dutycycle refers to and on the first surface of substrate, has the region area of described indium tin oxide target or fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer and do not have described indium tin oxide target or the ratio of the region area of fluorine-doped tin dioxide layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420322820.8U CN203894725U (en) | 2014-06-17 | 2014-06-17 | Touch screen grid type electrode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420322820.8U CN203894725U (en) | 2014-06-17 | 2014-06-17 | Touch screen grid type electrode |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203894725U true CN203894725U (en) | 2014-10-22 |
Family
ID=51721101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420322820.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203894725U (en) | 2014-06-17 | 2014-06-17 | Touch screen grid type electrode |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203894725U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107705883A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-16 | 东友精细化工有限公司 | Transparency electrode including its touch sensor and image display |
-
2014
- 2014-06-17 CN CN201420322820.8U patent/CN203894725U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107705883A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-16 | 东友精细化工有限公司 | Transparency electrode including its touch sensor and image display |
| US10437112B2 (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2019-10-08 | Dongwoo Fine-Chem Co., Ltd. | Transparent electrode, touch sensor and image display device including the same |
| CN107705883B (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2020-05-08 | 东友精细化工有限公司 | Transparent electrode, touch sensor comprising same and image display device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160815 Address after: 351100 Putian City, Fujian Province Economic Development Zone (Licheng Zhen Dong Hu Cun Wei Hui Tang Industrial Park West) Patentee after: Fujian Kechuang Photoelectric Co., Ltd. Address before: 351100, room 1, building 10, building 129, Fuzhou hi tech Zone, Fujian hi tech Zone, Minhou science and technology road, Fuzhou Patentee before: Foochow Zhi Chuan touch technology company limited |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141022 Termination date: 20200617 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |