CN203864128U - Convenient nursing pad containing polylactic acid fibers - Google Patents
Convenient nursing pad containing polylactic acid fibers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203864128U CN203864128U CN201420224860.9U CN201420224860U CN203864128U CN 203864128 U CN203864128 U CN 203864128U CN 201420224860 U CN201420224860 U CN 201420224860U CN 203864128 U CN203864128 U CN 203864128U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- nursing pad
- acid fiber
- convenient nursing
- pad containing
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000381602 Vachellia nebrownii Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001769 paralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010012444 Dermatitis diaper Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000003105 Diaper Rash Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a convenient nursing pad containing polylactic acid fibers. The conventional nursing pad adopting the structure is longer in processing flow, and wastes plenty of manpower, material resources and financial resources due to the long production process, and the convenient nursing pad includes an upper combination body and a bottom seepage-proofing layer, and is characterized in that the upper combination body includes a surface layer, a guide moisture absorption layer and an absorption layer laid from top to bottom sequentially and integrally combined through hot melting; the upper combination body and the bottom seepage-proofing layer are combined into a whole through a hot melt adhesive; the surface layer is a piece of 100% polylactic acid fiber net; the guide moisture absorption layer is a piece of fiber net formed by water-repellent dual-component fibers and super-absorption fibers; the absorption layer is a fiber net formed by hydrophilic dual-component fibers and super-absorption fibers. The product provided by the utility model has the characteristics of short processing flow, high portability, big absorptive amount, small size and the like, and has good market prospects.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relate to sanitary pad, particularly a kind of work flow that daily life field uses short, be convenient for carrying, uptake is large, little, the antibacterial taste removal of volume, the convenient nursing pad containing acid fiber by polylactic that permeability is good.
Background technology
Nursing pad is a kind of have large capacity absorption, water holding capacity, and non-leakage, soft comfortable disposable sanitary articles, is widely used in the aspects such as child's nurse, paralytic's gatism, puerpera's nursing, gynecologic menstrual.Conventional nursing pad structure mainly forms by three layers, is arranged to be by top layer to the order of bottom: top layer, intermediate absorption sandwich layer and backing layer.Top layer material therefor normally bi-component synthetic fiber hot-wind nonwoven cloth, polypropylene thermal mangles or spun-bonded non-woven fabrics; Intermediate absorption sandwich layer adds the super resin that absorbs by Time of Fluff Slurry and forms; Backing layer is mainly PP breathable films.This shows, the top layer of routine care pad is by 100% petroleum-based synthetic fibers, do not there is bacteria resistance function, if do not used because having condition to change for a long time, baby easy diaper rash, the paralytic bedsore that is easy to get, thereby development and production to have the nursing pad of natural bacteriostatic function necessary.
Acid fiber by polylactic is to take cornstarch as raw material, and by fermentation, the series of processes such as condensation, polymerization, spinning makes, owing to containing lactic acid, surface is faintly acid, has good biocidal property and eliminates odor function, is applicable to very much making medical and health use material.
The structure of existing nursing pad causes its work flow longer, first first production top layer nonwoven and counterdie of nonwoven processing factory, and then by Sanitary Materials Factory, nonwoven, counterdie and wood pulp macromolecule are combined and formed, that is to say that a slice nursing pad finished product will just can complete through raw material plant and sanitary paper product assembling Liang Ge factory, tediously long production process has been wasted a large amount of human and material resources and financial resources.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a kind of work flow short, be convenient for carrying, uptake is large, the convenient nursing pad containing acid fiber by polylactic of little, the antibacterial taste removal of volume, good permeability.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of convenient nursing pad containing acid fiber by polylactic, by upper layer group zoarium and antiseepage bottom, formed, it is characterized in that, described upper layer group zoarium by from top to bottom order laying top layer, water conservancy diversion moisture absorption layer and absorbed layer form, these three layers are combined into one by hot melt; Described upper layer group is fit to be combined into one by PUR with antiseepage bottom;
Described top layer is 100% acid fiber by polylactic net; Water conservancy diversion moisture absorption layer is for refusing water type bicomponent fibers and the fibrous fibre web of super absorption; Absorbed layer is hydrophilic bicomponent fibers and the fibrous fibre web of super absorption.
As preferably, in water conservancy diversion moisture absorption layer, refusing water type bicomponent fibers, to occupy ratio be 90-95%; In absorbed layer, it is 50-60% that hydrophilic bicomponent fibers occupies ratio.
As preferably, the grammes per square metre on described top layer is 10-20g/m
2, the grammes per square metre of water conservancy diversion moisture absorption layer is 20-50g/m
2, the grammes per square metre of absorbed layer is 50-100g/m
2.
As preferably, the described water type of refusing bicomponent fibers is a kind of in HDPE/PP, PP/PET, and described hydrophilic bicomponent fibers is a kind of in HDPE/PP, HDPE/PET and PP/PET.
As preferably, described antiseepage bottom is overlay film nonwoven or refuses water nonwoven; As further preferably, described overlay film nonwoven is a kind of in spunbond, water thorn, hot-wind nonwoven cloth, and its grammes per square metre is 30-60g/m
2.
As preferably, the thickness of described upper layer group zoarium is 2-3.5mm.
The beneficial effect the utlity model has is as follows:
(1) by the method for once-forming, directly produced with the upper layer group of top layer, water conservancy diversion moisture absorption layer and absorbed layer fit, exempted routine care pad and first need to buy top layer nonwoven, guide layer and macromolecule absorber in nonwoven factory, then in hygienic material processing factory, top layer nonwoven, guide layer, macromolecule+wood pulp layer and counterdie have been combined with each other and are processed into the tediously long flow process that nursing pad carries out Compound Machining; Meanwhile, compound that upper layer group is fit compound with antiseepage bottom by PUR, after simple cutting, become finished product, the processing of nursing pad is directly completed in nonwoven production factory, greatly shortened work flow, reduced production cost.
(2) adopt high-absorption fiber to replace the granular macromolecule absorber using in routine care pad, can absorb the liquid of 100 times of own wts, and in production process, be difficult for dry linting, handled easily.Owing to surpassing, absorb the uniformity that fiber distributes in fibre web, make water conservancy diversion, diffusion and the absorption of liquid more even, be difficult for producing side leakage, the phenomenon of also having avoided pbz polymer core body in use easily to become to stick together, flock together simultaneously, thus hinder the absorption to liquid; Due to 1/2 of the nursing pad thickness that is pbz polymer absorber containing the super nursing pad thickness that absorbs fiber the same absorbent multiplying power in the situation that, greatly reduced the volume of product on the other hand, reduced shelf and take up room.
(3) adopt acid fiber by polylactic as skin-material, utilize the natural bacteriostatic of acid fiber by polylactic and faintly acid to control the possibility that infant diaper rash and long-term paralytic produce bedsore, simultaneously, acid fiber by polylactic surface is very smooth, even can not produce allergy to the most tender skin yet, thereby finally can obtain antibacterial taste removal, ventilative smooth, smooth surface, powerful good convenience type nursing pad, there is extraordinary popularization and prospect of the application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Portable nursing pad of the present utility model is comprised of upper layer group fit 1 and antiseepage bottom 2, and described upper layer group zoarium 1 is comprised of top layer 11, water conservancy diversion moisture absorption layer 12 and the absorbed layer 13 of order laying from top to bottom, and this grammes per square metre of three layers is respectively: top layer 10-20g/m
2, water conservancy diversion moisture absorption layer 20-50g/m
2, absorbed layer 50-100g/m
2, described three layers are combined into one by hot melt; Described upper layer group is fit to be combined into one by PUR with antiseepage bottom, and the thickness of upper layer group zoarium is 2-3.5mm.Antiseepage bottom is overlay film nonwoven or refuses water nonwoven, and described overlay film nonwoven is a kind of in spunbond, water thorn, hot-wind nonwoven cloth, and its grammes per square metre is 30-60g/m
2.
Top layer in described upper layer group zoarium adopts 100% acid fiber by polylactic; Water type bicomponent fibers and the super mixture that absorbs fiber are refused in the employing of water conservancy diversion moisture absorption layer, and the shared part by weight of bicomponent fibers is 90-95%, and the shared part by weight of super absorption fiber is 5-10%; Absorbed layer employing hydrophilic bicomponent fibers and the super mixture that absorbs fiber, the shared part by weight of bicomponent fibers is 50-60%, the shared part by weight of super absorption fiber is 40-50%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned nursing pad is as follows:
1) preparation of absorbed layer: be that hydrophilic bicomponent fibers and the line density that 1.5-3D, length are 38-51mm is that the super absorption fiber that 2.6-5D, length are 38-51mm carries out after shredding mixing according to proportioning by line density, through air-flow hopper feeding carding machine, after doffer, card stripper, pass through again cross-lapped, finally by crossing pre-needling, reinforce, form the absorbed layer in upper layer group zoarium;
2) preparation of water conservancy diversion moisture absorption layer: be that to be 51-76mm refuse water type bicomponent fibers and line density is that the super absorption fiber that 7-10D, length are 51-76mm carries out after shredding mixing according to proportioning for 3-6D, length by line density, through air-flow hopper feeding carding machine, after doffer, card stripper, directly become net, form the water conservancy diversion moisture absorption layer in upper layer group zoarium;
3) preparation on top layer: be that the acid fiber by polylactic that 1.0-1.4D, length are 35-40mm carries out shredding by line density, and directly feed carding machine through air-flow hopper, directly become net after doffer, card stripper, form the top layer in upper layer group zoarium;
4) preparation of upper layer group zoarium: by above-mentioned steps 1), 2) and 3) fibre web prepared, according to top layer, water conservancy diversion moisture absorption layer and absorbed layer order laying from top to bottom, become three layers of fleece, then sending into together flat screen type hot blast penetrates and in baking oven, carries out hot melt Compound Machining, go out baking oven after air natural is cooling, reeling to become connects into a whole upper layer group zoarium.
5) the aforementioned upper layer group zoarium preparing is unreeled, make absorbed layer be positioned at upper strata, then at the upper surface of absorbed layer, spray the PUR of fibrous fusing, resin added is 3-5g/m
2; Then antiseepage bottom is unreeled and is layered on absorbed layer, be superimposed together with upper layer group zoarium, after composite press roller, the two is bonding as a whole, composite roll pressure is 3-5 kilogram, speed of production is 50-60m/min, and then cuts into needed specification, becomes the Portable nursing pad containing acid fiber by polylactic of the present invention.
The described water type of refusing bicomponent fibers is a kind of in HDPE/PP, PP/PET, and described hydrophilic bicomponent fibers is a kind of in HDPE/PP, HDPE/PET, PP/PET.The heating-up temperature that flat screen type hot blast penetrates baking oven is 120-140 ℃, and speed of production is 20-35m/min.When pre-needling is reinforced, bestock 3000-4000 piece/m, acupuncture traverse 60-70mm, punch frequency be 500-700 thorn/minute.
Below only with regard to the utility model preferred embodiment, be described, but can not be interpreted as it is limitations on claims.The utility model is not only confined to above embodiment, and its concrete structure allows to change.All various variations of doing in the protection domain of the utility model independent claims are all in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the convenient nursing pad containing acid fiber by polylactic, by upper layer group fit (1) and antiseepage bottom (2), formed, it is characterized in that, described upper layer group fit (1) is comprised of top layer (11), water conservancy diversion moisture absorption layer (12) and the absorbed layer (13) of order laying from top to bottom, and these three layers are combined into one by hot melt; Described upper layer group fit (1) is combined into one by PUR with antiseepage bottom (2);
Described top layer (11) is 100% acid fiber by polylactic net; Water conservancy diversion moisture absorption layer (12) is for refusing water type bicomponent fibers and the fibrous fibre web of super absorption; Absorbed layer (13) is hydrophilic bicomponent fibers and the fibrous fibre web of super absorption.
2. the convenient nursing pad containing acid fiber by polylactic according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the grammes per square metre on described top layer is 10-20g/m
2, the grammes per square metre of water conservancy diversion moisture absorption layer is 20-50g/m
2, the grammes per square metre of absorbed layer is 50-100g/m
2.
3. the convenient nursing pad containing acid fiber by polylactic according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described water type of refusing bicomponent fibers is a kind of in HDPE/PP, PP/PET, and described hydrophilic bicomponent fibers is a kind of in HDPE/PP, HDPE/PET and PP/PET.
4. the convenient nursing pad containing acid fiber by polylactic according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described antiseepage bottom is overlay film nonwoven or refuses water nonwoven.
5. the convenient nursing pad containing acid fiber by polylactic according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described overlay film nonwoven is a kind of in spunbond, water thorn, hot-wind nonwoven cloth, and its grammes per square metre is 30-60g/m
2.
6. the convenient nursing pad containing acid fiber by polylactic according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described upper layer group zoarium is 2-3.5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420224860.9U CN203864128U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Convenient nursing pad containing polylactic acid fibers |
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CN201420224860.9U CN203864128U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Convenient nursing pad containing polylactic acid fibers |
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CN201420224860.9U Expired - Lifetime CN203864128U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Convenient nursing pad containing polylactic acid fibers |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104800002A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-07-29 | 陈亚婷 | Medical nursing cushion |
CN106974768A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-07-25 | 嘉兴学院 | A kind of high degradation rate flowing layer material and preparation method thereof |
CN109124881A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2019-01-04 | 戴学民 | A kind of novel urine pad |
CN110549709A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-10 | 苏州普来安高分子材料有限公司 | Composite film used as impermeable layer and preparation method thereof |
CN110584922A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-20 | 南京凡丁生物科技有限公司 | Medical protective pad for preventing bedsore |
CN113288594A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-24 | 上海市第一妇婴保健院 | Pregnant and lying-in woman vaginal bleeding volume intelligent monitoring panty-shape diapers |
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201420224860.9U patent/CN203864128U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104800002A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-07-29 | 陈亚婷 | Medical nursing cushion |
CN106974768A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-07-25 | 嘉兴学院 | A kind of high degradation rate flowing layer material and preparation method thereof |
CN109124881A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2019-01-04 | 戴学民 | A kind of novel urine pad |
CN110549709A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-10 | 苏州普来安高分子材料有限公司 | Composite film used as impermeable layer and preparation method thereof |
CN110584922A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-20 | 南京凡丁生物科技有限公司 | Medical protective pad for preventing bedsore |
CN113288594A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-24 | 上海市第一妇婴保健院 | Pregnant and lying-in woman vaginal bleeding volume intelligent monitoring panty-shape diapers |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20141008 |