CN203852434U - Surgical shoulder-breast fixing band - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fixing belt for surgery, in particular to a shoulder-chest fixing belt for fixing and keeping a patient warm during the operation, including a chest belt, the middle part of which corresponds to the positions of the two shoulders Two shoulder straps are respectively provided; the middle part of the chest strap is connected with a vest; the chest strap includes a chest strap base and a chest strap, and chest straps are connected to both ends of the chest strap base; the shoulder strap includes a shoulder strap base and a chest strap. One end of the shoulder strap base is connected with the chest strap base, and the other end is connected with the shoulder strap; the chest strap base is connected with the vest. Through the setting of the chest strap connected to the vest, and the setting of the two shoulder straps corresponding to the two shoulders in the middle of the chest strap, the chest strap increases the force on the human body by restraining the main part of the chest rather than the limbs Large area, stable and reliable fixation, and the shoulder straps correspond to the patient's shoulders, which can ensure the restraint of the shoulder straps; after the chest strap and shoulder straps are fixed, they form a triangle with the patient's shoulders, and the patient's fixation is stable and firm.

Description

Shoulder chest fixation belt for surgery

technical field

The utility model relates to a fixing belt for operation, in particular to a shoulder-chest fixing belt for fixing and keeping a patient warm during operation.

Background technique

Fixing the body position during the operation is a very important link in the operation process. Since the patient needs to be paralyzed during the operation, the patient's muscles are flaccid, and there is no self-consciousness to cooperate with the operation, so it is often impossible to maintain a stable body position. Therefore, the quality of postural fixation is closely related to whether the operation can be performed smoothly during the operation and the occurrence of postoperative complications.

At present, the fixation of the operation position usually adopts a fixed frame or a restraint belt. The fixed frame is a rigid material. During use, a layer of cotton pad should be placed on the patient, and then the fixed frame is connected and fixed with the operating bed body through fasteners. The tightness of the fixing frame should not be grasped during use, if it is loose, the body position will be unstable, and if it is tight, it will affect the patient's breathing. With restraint belts, the upper and lower limbs of the patient are first bound, and then the two ends are respectively connected to the scaffolding of the bed body for fixation. Although the method of using restraint belts is simple and easy, its disadvantage is that the tightness of the restraint belts is difficult to grasp, and if they are too loose Displacement will occur, and too tight will hinder the blood circulation of the limbs and cause limb ischemia. At the same time, during the operation, the patient's clothing should be removed to facilitate the medical staff to perform the operation. Therefore, when fixing the patient, the medical staff also need to add a vest to keep the patient warm, so as to prevent the patient from catching cold or causing related cold diseases.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and to provide a safe, practical, comfortable and convenient surgical shoulder and chest fixation belt. A stable fixing structure is provided through the setting of the chest strap connected with the vest and the setting of the two shoulder straps at the positions corresponding to the two shoulders in the middle of the chest strap.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a shoulder and chest fixing belt for surgery, including a chest strap, and two shoulder straps are respectively arranged at the positions corresponding to the two shoulders in the middle part of the chest strap; the middle part of the chest strap The position is connected with a vest; the chest strap includes a chest strap base and a chest strap, and both ends of the chest strap base are connected with a chest strap; the shoulder straps include a shoulder strap base and a shoulder strap, and one end of the shoulder strap base is connected to the chest strap. The base body is connected, and the other end is connected with the shoulder strap; the chest strap base body is connected with the vest.

The shoulder and chest fixing belt used for surgery of the utility model, through the setting of the chest belt connected with the vest, and the setting of the two shoulder belts at the positions corresponding to the two shoulders in the middle of the chest belt, the chest belt constrains the chest, which is the main body of the human trunk. The patient is effectively stabilized by the part rather than the limb part, and the shoulder belt corresponds to the patient's shoulder, which can ensure the restraint of the shoulder belt by the shoulder belt; The fixation is stable and firm; the placement of the chest strap is basically flush with the patient's nipple, avoiding the disinfection range of abdominal surgery as much as possible, and ensuring a sufficient surgical field of vision; this fixing strap forms multi-directional constraints on the patient and can be used for The lithotomy position of surgery, obstetrics, gynecology, and urology surgery can be flexibly used in the supine position operation of each department in combination with the lower limb fixing belt, and the adjustment of the body position during the operation; adding a vest on the basis of the fixing belt not only maintains the fixing effect but also The warming function of the vest is added, and the patient is effectively protected from cold and warm during the operation.

In order to connect the chest belt with the vest, the shoulder belt with the chest belt, and improve the stability and comfort of the shoulder-chest fixing belt used for surgery, the chest belt includes a chest belt base and a chest strap, and the two ends of the chest belt base are respectively A chest strap is connected; the shoulder strap includes a shoulder strap base and a shoulder strap, one end of the shoulder strap base is connected with the chest strap base, and the other end is connected with the shoulder strap; the vest is arranged on the chest strap base.

In order to fix the patient, the chest strap is provided with a second connecting piece, the base of the chest strap is provided with a first connecting piece; both ends of the shoulder strap are respectively provided with a third connecting piece and a fourth connecting piece. Wherein, the second connecting piece and the first connecting piece are connected with each other, and the third connecting piece is connected with the fourth connecting piece. The connection and cooperation between the connecting pieces can realize the connection between the surgical shoulder and chest fixing belt and the operating bed, thereby Complete the fixation of the patient, avoid the previous fixation method of connecting the operating bed by winding and knotting the restraint belt, and realize the simple and quick operation of the shoulder and chest fixation belt for surgery.

In order to improve the convenience of putting on and taking off the shoulder-chest fixing belt for surgery, the second connecting piece, the first connecting piece, the third connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece are Velcro, which can realize the shoulder-chest fixing belt for surgery. Quick connection and easy removal.

In order to reduce the risk of damaging the shoulder skin, the widths of the chest strap base and the shoulder strap base are respectively larger than the width of the chest strap and the shoulder strap, which increases the contact area with the patient's skin and reduces the risk of damaging the shoulder skin .

In order to improve the comfort of wearing the shoulder-chest fixation belt for surgery and avoid damage to axillary blood vessels, nerves and skin, the padded base of the chest belt base and the shoulder belt base reduces the risk of damage to axillary blood vessels, nerves and skin.

In order to keep the patient's arm warm, the vest is provided with a sleeve, which can keep the patient's arm warm.

For ease of wearing, the crotch of the sleeve is open, and Velcro is provided at the crotch opening. The crotch opening of the sleeve can avoid the trouble when the patient puts on the sleeve in the past. The insertion of the sleeve can be completed. This method is simple, fast and convenient, and is conducive to the smooth progress of the operation.

In order to connect the components and reduce the connection cost, the shoulder strap base, the shoulder strap, the chest strap base, the chest strap, the vest and the sleeve are connected by sewing to realize the connection between the components, so that each component Mutual restraint ensures that the shoulder-chest fixation belt used for surgery is restrained to the patient.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The shoulder and chest fixing belt used for surgery of the utility model, through the setting of the chest belt connected with the vest, and the setting of the two shoulder belts at the positions corresponding to the two shoulders in the middle of the chest belt, the chest belt constrains the chest, which is the main body of the human trunk. It is beneficial to increase the force-bearing area with the human body, and effectively stabilize the patient, while the shoulder strap corresponds to the patient's shoulder, which can ensure the restraint of the shoulder strap to the shoulder; after the chest strap and shoulder strap are fixed It is triangular with the patient's shoulder, and the patient's fixation is stable and firm. At the same time, the setting of the cushion layer increases the contact area, reduces the pressure of the belt body on the human body, makes the patient's blood circulation good, and ensures the comfort of the belt body restraint; the combination of the shoulder chest fixing belt and the vest for surgery solves the problem of In the past, there were no problems with the relevant cold and warm protection measures in the fixation method, and the patients were relatively well protected.

In addition, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, stability and firmness, and low manufacturing cost, which not only realizes effective restraint of patients, but also provides effective protection for patients, and is conducive to smooth operation.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the shoulder-chest fixation band used in the operation of the embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the chest strap of the embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the shoulder strap structure of the embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the vest of the embodiment.

Detailed ways

The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate this embodiment, certain components in the accompanying drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art It is understandable that some well-known structures and descriptions thereof may be omitted in the drawings. The positional relationship described in the drawings is for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed as a limitation on this patent.

In the accompanying drawings of the utility model embodiment, the same or similar symbols correspond to the same or similar parts; The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the meaning of the above terms according to specific situations. Concrete meaning.

Example

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, it is the embodiment of the shoulder and chest fixing belt for operation of the present utility model. And the vest 3 is located on the chest strap 1. After the chest belt 1 and the shoulder belt 2 are fixed, they form a triangle with the shoulder of the patient, and are stable and firm. More specifically, as shown in Figures 2 to 3, the chest strap 1 includes a chest strap base 11 and a chest strap 12, and a chest strap 12 is connected to each end of the chest strap base 11; the chest strap 12 is provided with a second The connecting piece 42 is provided with the first connecting piece 41 on the chest strap base 11 ; the second connecting piece 42 is connected with the first connecting piece 41 . Wherein, the shoulder strap 2 includes a shoulder strap base 21 and a shoulder strap 22 , one end of the shoulder strap base 21 is connected with the chest strap base 11 , and the other end is connected with the shoulder strap 22 . Both ends of the shoulder strap 22 are respectively provided with a third connecting piece 43 and a fourth connecting piece 44 .

Among them, the connection and cooperation between the connectors can realize the connection between the surgical shoulder and chest fixation belt and the operating bed, so as to complete the fixation of the patient, avoid the previous fixation method of connecting the operating bed by winding and knotting the restraint belt, and realize the operation The shoulder and chest straps used are simple and quick to operate. Specifically, the first connecting part 41 , the second connecting part 42 , the third connecting part 43 and the fourth connecting part 44 are Velcro, which can realize the quick connection and easy disassembly of the surgical shoulder-chest fixing belt.

In addition, the width of the chest strap base 11 and the shoulder strap base 21 is larger than that of the chest strap 12 and the shoulder strap 22 respectively, which increases the contact area with the patient's skin and reduces the risk of skin damage on the shoulders. Simultaneously, the padded layer of the chest belt base 11 and the shoulder belt base 21 reduces the risk of damage to the blood vessels, nerves and skin of the armpit.

Wherein, as shown in FIG. 4 , the vest 3 is arranged on the chest belt base 11 and is provided with sleeves 31 to keep the patient's arms warm. Sleeve 31 has an open crotch without stitching. The crotch opening is provided with Velcro 45. The crotch opening of the sleeve can avoid the troubles that patients put into sleeve 31 in the past. Close to complete the connection of the sleeve.

In this embodiment, the shoulder strap base 21, the shoulder strap 22, the chest strap base 11, the chest strap 12, the vest 3 and the sleeve 31 are connected through a sewing structure to realize the connection between the components, so that the components are connected to each other. Restraint ensures the restraint of the patient by the shoulder-chest fixation belt used for surgery.

Specific operation method:

1. After the patient lies flat on the operating bed, the medical staff places the chest strap 1 above the patient's chest, specifically the chest strap base 11 above the patient's chest; wherein, the bottom of the chest strap 1 is basically flush with the patient's nipples, as far as possible It is possible to avoid the disinfection range of abdominal surgery and ensure a sufficient surgical field of view.

2. One of the chest straps 12 is looped back to the chest strap base 11 along the operating bed through the patient's armpit, and the second connecting part 42 on the chest strap 12 is mated with the first connecting part 41 of the chest strap base. Another chest strap 12 is connected with the chest strap base 11 in the above-mentioned manner, so as to realize double-layer restraint of the patient by the chest strap 1 and fix the patient on the operating bed.

3. In the process of wrapping the chest strap 12 from the bottom of the operating bed to the chest strap base 11, the chest strap 12 does not follow the previous route from the patient's armpit to the operating bed, but is directly connected to the chest strap from the outside of the patient's arm The base body 11 further constrains and fixes the patient's arm. The shoulder straps 22 are connected with the scaffold at the front end of the operating bed through the connectors, thereby constraining and fixing the patient's shoulders.

The chest belt 1 and the shoulder belt 2 are connected to the operating bed to restrain the patient in multiple directions. It can be used in lithotomy positions in general surgery, obstetrics and gynecology surgery, and it can be flexibly used in supine position operations in various departments in combination with lower limb fixing belts. , Intraoperative body position before and after the adjustment.

Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present utility model are only examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, rather than limiting the implementation manner of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. All modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a shoulder breast fixing band for the use of performing the operation, comprises pectoral girdle (1), it is characterized in that, the corresponding two shoulder positions, middle part of described pectoral girdle (1) are respectively equipped with two shoulder belts (2); The medium position of pectoral girdle (1) is connected with vest (3); Described pectoral girdle (1) comprises pectoral girdle matrix (11) and breast bandage (12), and the two ends of pectoral girdle matrix (11) are all connected with breast bandage (12); Shoulder belt (2) comprises shoulder belt matrix (21) and shoulder bandage (22), and one end of shoulder belt matrix (21) is connected with pectoral girdle matrix (11), the other end is connected with shoulder bandage (22); Pectoral girdle matrix (11) is connected with vest (3).

2. the shoulder breast fixing band of operation use according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pectoral girdle matrix (11) is provided with the first connector (41), and breast bandage (11) is provided with the second connector (42); Shoulder bandage (22) two ends are respectively equipped with the 3rd connector (43) and the 4th connector (44).

3. the shoulder breast fixing band of operation use according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described the first connector (41), the second connector (42), the 3rd connector (43) and the 4th connector (44) are magic tape structure.

4. the shoulder breast fixing band of operation use according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the width of described pectoral girdle matrix (11) and shoulder belt matrix (21) is greater than respectively the width of breast bandage (12) and shoulder bandage (22).

5. the shoulder breast fixing band of operation use according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described pectoral girdle matrix (11) and shoulder belt matrix (21) are provided with cushion course.

6. the shoulder breast fixing band of operation use according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vest (3) is provided with sleeve (31).

7. the shoulder breast fixing band of operation use according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described sleeve is for opening crotch structure, described in open crotch place and be provided with VELCRO (45).

8. according to the shoulder breast fixing band of the operation use described in claims 1 to 3 or 6 to 7 any one, it is characterized in that: between described shoulder belt matrix (21), shoulder bandage (22), pectoral girdle matrix (11), breast bandage (12), vest (3) and sleeve (31), connect by making structure.