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CN203824543U - Automatic height measuring ruler - Google Patents

Automatic height measuring ruler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203824543U
CN203824543U CN201420249432.1U CN201420249432U CN203824543U CN 203824543 U CN203824543 U CN 203824543U CN 201420249432 U CN201420249432 U CN 201420249432U CN 203824543 U CN203824543 U CN 203824543U
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China
Prior art keywords
base
controller
chi body
screw nut
lead screw
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420249432.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛时永
倪淑君
储德江
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种自动测量的高度尺,包括底座、尺体、控制器、支架、固定架、驱动电机、丝杠、升降块、丝杠螺母、连接块和压力传感器,尺体与底座之间通过焊接方式相连接;控制器安装于底座的上端面;支架与底座固连;固定架与支架之间通过通过螺栓相连接;驱动电机与固定架之间通过螺钉相连接;丝杠顶端通过联轴器与驱动电机相连接,其底端与支架底端通过滚动轴承相连接;升降块上设置有用于安装丝杠螺母的凹槽,且升降块通过丝杠螺母与丝杠相连接;连接块一端与升降块固连,其另一端与尺体上的尺框固连;尺体上的量爪下端设置有安装槽,安装槽内安装有压力传感器。本实用新型具有操作简便和不易损坏等优点,能实现高精度的自动测量功能。

The utility model relates to a height ruler for automatic measurement, comprising a base, a ruler body, a controller, a bracket, a fixed frame, a driving motor, a lead screw, a lifting block, a lead screw nut, a connecting block and a pressure sensor, and the connection between the ruler body and the base The controller is installed on the upper surface of the base; the bracket is connected to the base; the fixed frame and the bracket are connected by bolts; the drive motor and the fixed frame are connected by screws; the top of the screw is connected by The coupling is connected with the driving motor, and its bottom end is connected with the bottom end of the bracket through rolling bearings; the lifting block is provided with a groove for installing the screw nut, and the lifting block is connected with the lead screw through the screw nut; the connecting block One end is fixedly connected with the lifting block, and the other end is fixedly connected with the ruler frame on the ruler body; the lower end of the measuring claw on the ruler body is provided with a mounting groove, and a pressure sensor is installed in the mounting groove. The utility model has the advantages of simple operation, not easy to be damaged, etc., and can realize a high-precision automatic measurement function.

Description

一种自动测量的高度尺A height gauge for automatic measurement

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及机械测绘器具领域,具体地说是一种自动测量的高度尺。  The utility model relates to the field of mechanical surveying and mapping instruments, in particular to a height gauge for automatic measurement. the

背景技术 Background technique

高度尺也被称为高度游标卡尺,是一种精密测量工具,具有广泛的应用领域。目前,高度游标卡尺可分为普通游标式和电子数显式两大类,虽然这两类高度尺都能实现高度的测量,但是仍然存在着不能自动测量和测量过程操作繁琐等缺点,例如中国专利号201220490080.X所公布的机械归零式高度尺和中国专利201120032502.4所公布的一种双显示屏数屏高度尺,都能实现精确的高度测量,但都需要人工手动操作,且还存在着需要反复拧动紧定螺钉操作过程比较繁琐和损坏程度比较高等缺陷。因此,根据现有高度尺技术存在的不足之处,急需一种具有操作简便、测量精度高和自动测量等优点的高度尺。  The height gauge, also known as the height vernier caliper, is a precision measurement tool with a wide range of applications. At present, height vernier calipers can be divided into two categories: ordinary vernier type and electronic digital display type. Although these two types of height gauges can realize height measurement, there are still shortcomings such as incapability of automatic measurement and cumbersome operation of the measurement process. For example, the Chinese patent No. 201220490080.X announced the mechanical zero height gauge and the Chinese patent 201120032502.4 announced a dual-display digital screen height gauge, both of which can achieve accurate height measurement, but both require manual operation, and there is still a need The operation process of repeatedly turning the set screw is cumbersome and the degree of damage is relatively high. Therefore, according to the deficiencies in the existing height gauge technology, there is an urgent need for a height gauge with the advantages of easy operation, high measurement accuracy and automatic measurement. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了解决上述现有技术存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种自动测量的高度尺。  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic measuring height gauge. the

本实用新型解决上述问题所采用的技术方案是:一种自动测量的高度尺,包括底座、尺体、控制器、支架、固定架、驱动电机、丝杠、升降块、丝杠螺母、连接块和压力传感器,所述的尺体与底座的上端面之间通过焊接方式相连接;所述的控制器位于尺体的右侧,且控制器安装于底座的上端面,控制器控制本实用新型的自动测量;所述的支架位于尺体的前侧,且支架与底座的上端面固连;所述的固定架下端面上设置有通孔,且固定架与支架顶端之间通过通过螺栓相连接;所述的驱动电机穿过固定架上的通孔与固定架之间通过螺钉相连接,通过驱动电机的正反转带动丝杠的正反转;所述的丝杠顶端通过联轴器与驱动电机的输出轴相连接,其底端与支架底端通过滚动轴承相连接;所述的升降块上设置有通孔,通孔内壁上设置有用于安装丝杠螺母的凹槽,且升降块通过丝杠螺母与丝杠相连接;所述的连接块一端与升降块固连,其另一端与尺体上的尺框固连,通过丝杠和丝杠螺母传动带动升降块上下移动,从而带动尺体上的量爪上下移动,实现自动高度测量的功能;所述的尺体上的量爪下端设置有安装槽,安装槽内安装有压力传感器,当压力传感器与被测件接触时产生的压力值到达压力传感器所设定的压力值时,压力传感器就会将测量到的压力模拟量传输给控制器,控 制器控制驱动电机停止工作,操作人员只需读取高度尺上的测量数据即可。  The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above problems is: a height gauge for automatic measurement, including a base, a ruler body, a controller, a bracket, a fixed frame, a driving motor, a lead screw, a lifting block, a lead screw nut, and a connecting block and a pressure sensor, the scale body is connected to the upper end surface of the base by welding; the controller is located on the right side of the scale body, and the controller is installed on the upper end surface of the base, and the controller controls the automatic measurement; the bracket is located on the front side of the scale body, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base; the lower end surface of the fixing bracket is provided with a through hole, and the fixing bracket and the top of the bracket are connected by bolts connection; the drive motor passes through the through hole on the fixed frame and is connected with the fixed frame by screws, and the forward and reverse of the drive motor drives the forward and reverse of the lead screw; the top of the lead screw passes through the coupling It is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, and its bottom end is connected with the bottom end of the bracket through a rolling bearing; the lifting block is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is provided with a groove for installing a screw nut, and the lifting block The lead screw is connected with the lead screw through the lead screw nut; one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the lifting block, and the other end is fixedly connected with the ruler frame on the scale body, and the lifting block is driven to move up and down by the lead screw and the lead screw nut, thereby Drive the measuring claws on the scale body to move up and down to realize the function of automatic height measurement; the lower end of the measuring claws on the scale body is provided with a mounting groove, and a pressure sensor is installed in the mounting groove. When the pressure value reaches the pressure value set by the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor will transmit the measured pressure analog value to the controller, and the controller will control the drive motor to stop working, and the operator only needs to read the measurement on the height gauge data. the

作为对本实用新型的限定:所述的压力传感器的下端面与尺体上的量爪的下端面位于同一平面上,保证了测量的精度。  As a limitation of the present invention: the lower end surface of the pressure sensor and the lower end surface of the measuring claw on the scale body are located on the same plane, which ensures the accuracy of measurement. the

作为对本实用新型的进一步限定:所述的压力传感器类型为压电式压力传感器,这种传感器具有体积小、动态特性好和耐高温等优点。  As a further limitation of the present utility model: the type of the pressure sensor is a piezoelectric pressure sensor, which has the advantages of small size, good dynamic characteristics and high temperature resistance. the

本实用新型的优点在于:一种自动测量的高度尺,具有操作简便和不易损坏等优点,能实现高精度的自动测量功能。  The utility model has the advantages that: a height gauge for automatic measurement has the advantages of easy operation and non-damage, and can realize a high-precision automatic measurement function. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。  Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described. the

图1是本实用新型的立体结构示意图;  Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的左视图;  Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型的俯视图;  Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model;

图4是图3的A-A视图;  Fig. 4 is the A-A view of Fig. 3;

图5是图3的B-B视图。  Fig. 5 is a B-B view of Fig. 3 . the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1、图2、图3、图4和图5所示,一种自动测量的高度尺,包括底座1、尺体2、控制器3、支架4、固定架5、驱动电机6、丝杠7、升降块8、丝杠螺母9、连接块10和压力传感器11,所述的尺体2与底座1的上端面之间通过焊接方式相连接;所述的控制器3位于尺体2的右侧,且控制器3安装于底座1的上端面,控制器3控制本实用新型的自动测量;所述的支架4位于尺体2的前侧,且支架4与底座1的上端面固连;所述的固定架5下端面上设置有通孔,且固定架5与支架4顶端之间通过通过螺栓相连接;所述的驱动电机6穿过固定架5上的通孔与固定架5之间通过螺钉相连接,通过驱动电机6的正反转带动丝杠7的正反转;所述的丝杠7顶端通过联轴器与驱动电机6的输出轴相连接,其底端与支架4底端通过滚动轴承相连接;所述的升降块8上设置有通孔,通孔内壁上设置有用于安装丝杠螺母9的凹槽,且升降块8通过丝杠螺母9与丝杠7相连接;所述的连接块10一端与升降块8固连,其另一端与尺体2上的尺框201固连,通过丝杠7和丝杠螺母9传动带动升降块8上下移动,从而带动尺体2上的量爪202上下移动,实现自动高度测量的功能;所述的尺体2上的量爪202下端设置有安装槽,安装槽内安装有压力传感器11;所述的压力传感器11类型 为压电式压力传感器,这种传感器具有体积小、动态特性好和耐高温等优点,且压力传感器11的下端面与尺体2上的量爪202的下端面位于同一平面上,保证了测量的精度。当压力传感器11与被测件接触时产生的压力值到达压力传感器11所设定的压力值时,压力传感器11就会将测量到的压力模拟量传输给控制器3,控制器3控制驱动电机6停止工作,操作人员只需读取高度尺上的测量数据即可。  As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 5, a height gauge for automatic measurement includes a base 1, a ruler body 2, a controller 3, a bracket 4, a fixed frame 5, a driving motor 6, a wire Bar 7, lifting block 8, lead screw nut 9, connecting block 10 and pressure sensor 11, described scale body 2 is connected with the upper end surface of base 1 by welding; described controller 3 is located at scale body 2 on the right side of the base 1, and the controller 3 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the controller 3 controls the automatic measurement of the utility model; connected; the lower end surface of the fixed frame 5 is provided with a through hole, and the fixed frame 5 is connected with the top of the bracket 4 by bolts; the drive motor 6 passes through the through hole on the fixed frame 5 and the fixed frame 5 are connected by screws, and the positive and negative rotation of the lead screw 7 is driven by the forward and reverse rotation of the drive motor 6; the top of the screw 7 is connected with the output shaft of the drive motor 6 through a coupling, and its bottom end is The bottom end of the bracket 4 is connected by a rolling bearing; the lifting block 8 is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is provided with a groove for installing the lead screw nut 9, and the lifting block 8 passes the lead screw nut 9 and the lead screw 7 One end of the connecting block 10 is fixedly connected with the lifting block 8, and the other end is fixedly connected with the ruler frame 201 on the scale body 2, and the lifting block 8 is driven to move up and down by the lead screw 7 and the lead screw nut 9, thereby Drive the measuring jaw 202 on the scale body 2 to move up and down to realize the function of automatic height measurement; the lower end of the measuring jaw 202 on the scale body 2 is provided with a mounting groove, and a pressure sensor 11 is installed in the mounting groove; the pressure sensor Type 11 is a piezoelectric pressure sensor. This sensor has the advantages of small size, good dynamic characteristics and high temperature resistance, and the lower end surface of the pressure sensor 11 and the lower end surface of the measuring claw 202 on the ruler body 2 are located on the same plane, ensuring the measurement accuracy. When the pressure value generated when the pressure sensor 11 is in contact with the tested object reaches the pressure value set by the pressure sensor 11, the pressure sensor 11 will transmit the measured pressure analog value to the controller 3, and the controller 3 controls the drive motor 6 Stop working, the operator only needs to read the measurement data on the height gauge. the

工作时,首先设定压力传感器11读取的压力值,然后将被测件放于对应的测量位置,控制器3驱动丝杠7转动,通过丝杠7和丝杠螺母9传动方式带动尺体2上的量爪202往下移动,直至与被测件的表面接触;当压力传感器11与被测件接触时产生的压力值等于或高于压力传感器11所设定的压力值时,压力传感器11就会将压力模拟量反馈给控制器3,控制器3控制驱动电机6停止工作,从而固定了量爪202的位置,操作人员只需读取高度尺上的测量数据即可;当测量完后只需按下控制器3上的复位键即可,控制器3通过控制丝杠7反转带动尺体2上的量爪202回到初始测量位置,从而实现了目的。  When working, first set the pressure value read by the pressure sensor 11, and then place the measured piece at the corresponding measurement position, the controller 3 drives the screw 7 to rotate, and drives the scale body through the transmission mode of the screw 7 and the screw nut 9 The jaw 202 on the 2 moves down until it contacts the surface of the tested object; when the pressure value generated by the pressure sensor 11 in contact with the tested object is equal to or higher than the pressure value set by the pressure sensor 11, the pressure sensor 11 will feed back the pressure analog quantity to the controller 3, and the controller 3 controls the drive motor 6 to stop working, thereby fixing the position of the measuring claw 202, and the operator only needs to read the measurement data on the height gauge; Finally, it is only necessary to press the reset button on the controller 3, and the controller 3 drives the measuring jaw 202 on the scale body 2 to return to the initial measurement position by controlling the reverse rotation of the lead screw 7, thereby achieving the purpose. the

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。  The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. the

Claims (3)

1. a height gauge of automatically measuring, comprise base (1), chi body (2), controller (3), support (4), fixed mount (5), drive motor (6), leading screw (7), elevator (8), feed screw nut (9), contiguous block (10) and pressure transducer (11), it is characterized in that: between described chi body (2) and the upper surface of base (1), by welding manner, be connected; Described controller (3) is positioned at the right side of chi body (2), and controller (3) is installed on the upper surface of base (1); Described support (4) is positioned at the front side of chi body (2), and support (4) is connected with the upper surface of base (1); Described fixed mount (5) is provided with through hole on lower surface, and between fixed mount (5) and support (4) top by being connected by bolt; Described drive motor (6) is connected by screw through between the through hole on fixed mount (5) and fixed mount (5); Described leading screw (7) top is connected with the output shaft of drive motor (6) by shaft coupling, and its bottom is connected by rolling bearing with support (4) bottom; Described elevator is provided with through hole on (8), be provided with for the groove of feed screw nut (9) is installed, and elevator (8) is connected with leading screw (7) by feed screw nut (9) on through-hole wall; Described contiguous block (10) one end and elevator (8) are connected, and the chi frame (201) on its other end and chi body (2) is connected; Measuring jaw (202) lower end on described chi body (2) is provided with mounting groove, and pressure transducer (11) is installed in mounting groove.
2. the height gauge of a kind of automatic measurement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower surface of the measuring jaw (202) on the lower surface of described pressure transducer (11) and chi body (2) is in the same plane.
3. the height gauge of a kind of automatic measurement according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described pressure transducer (11) type is piezoelectric pressure indicator.
CN201420249432.1U 2014-05-14 2014-05-14 Automatic height measuring ruler Expired - Fee Related CN203824543U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108775871A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-09 安徽悦众车身装备有限公司 A kind of auto parts and components height detection tooling
CN109724546A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-05-07 李巧琪 One kind is for measuring initial volume instrument and its application method
CN110440682A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-11-12 淮阴工学院 Automatic Precision Measurement device with pressure sensor
CN111457820A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-28 武汉博联特科技有限公司 High accuracy height measurement system based on pressure
CN114593656A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-06-07 歌尔科技有限公司 A measuring tool and measuring method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108775871A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-09 安徽悦众车身装备有限公司 A kind of auto parts and components height detection tooling
CN109724546A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-05-07 李巧琪 One kind is for measuring initial volume instrument and its application method
CN110440682A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-11-12 淮阴工学院 Automatic Precision Measurement device with pressure sensor
CN111457820A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-28 武汉博联特科技有限公司 High accuracy height measurement system based on pressure
CN114593656A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-06-07 歌尔科技有限公司 A measuring tool and measuring method

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