CN203809004U - Sand stone mining machine - Google Patents
Sand stone mining machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203809004U CN203809004U CN201320877738.7U CN201320877738U CN203809004U CN 203809004 U CN203809004 U CN 203809004U CN 201320877738 U CN201320877738 U CN 201320877738U CN 203809004 U CN203809004 U CN 203809004U
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- Prior art keywords
- crosscut
- main spindle
- spindle box
- rip cutting
- reducer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195488 Arborside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241001530071 Collinsonia canadensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a sand stone mining machine. The sand stone mining machine comprises a railcar, a machine frame mounted on the rail car and a longitudinal cutting saw machine component and a cross cutting saw machine component which are mounted on the machine frame, wherein the longitudinal cutting saw machine component is hinged to the front end of the machine frame through a swinging arm and driven by the swinging arm to vertically swing, so that lifting regulation of the longitudinal saw blades is realized; the cross cutting saw machine component is mounted on one side of the machine frame through a horizontal extension device; the depth of the section cutting is controlled by the horizontal extension device; the height adjustment of the section is realized in virtue of a lifting cylinder; the longitudinal cutting saw machine component and the cross cutting saw machine component adopt planetary reducers, so as to enable the structure to be more compact; the requirement of designing the longitudinal cutting saw machine component and the cross cutting saw machine component independently is met; the longitudinal cutting saw machine component and the cross cutting saw machine component can synchronously operate in an independent manner and an operator can choose one of the longitudinal cutting saw machine component and the cross cutting saw machine component to work.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to stone mining mechanical field, and particularly a kind of sandstone miner, is especially applicable to the mechanical mining of the sandstone plum that quality is softer.
Background technology:
The mechanical mining of existing stone material, very general, its have energy-conservation, efficient, yield rate is high, few feature is destroyed in mine.As, in patent gazette, disclosed notification number is CN101344002B, name is with the patent of the mine quarrying machine of transverse cuts saw blade, its structure comprises railcar, be fixed on the column of belt track in railcar, the crane that slide pivot is provided with support is arranged on column track, between crane and column, be provided with elevating mechanism, the rotating shaft that motor becomes to be in transmission connection with motor and is fixed with saw blade is installed on support, between support and crane, be provided with transversal driving mechanism, its central post has two-sided long rails, before, on rear facade long rails, slide pivot is provided with master respectively, secondary crane, main, on secondary crane, slide pivot is provided with master respectively, auxiliary engine bed, on main engine bed, be positioned with the horizontal rotating shaft with longitudinal saw blade, horizontal rotating shaft becomes to be in transmission connection with the main motor being fixed on main engine bed, on auxiliary engine bed, be positioned with the vertical rotation axis with horizontal saw blade, vertical rotation axis becomes to be in transmission connection with the auxiliary-motor being fixed on auxiliary engine bed.This patent has compact conformation, reasonable in design, change the defect that traditional quarrying machhine can only vertical direction cutting operation, being designed with can be up and down, move flexibly left and right, and can horizontal direction the manipulator of cutting, both can vertical direction cut out a lot of crack of stone, can cut by horizontal cross aligning crack of stone root again, without hand-holing, can go out complete building stones by surface trimming, not only labour intensity is low, stone material utilization rate is high, and reduces the destruction to environment, has also reduced energy consumption; But this quarrying machhine column designing requirement is higher, and the power transmission of two groups of saw blades is comparatively complicated.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model is improved for tradition quarrying machinery, ripsaw thermomechanical components and cross-cut saw thermomechanical components are separate, ripsaw thermomechanical components has swung up and down longitudinal cutting by hydraulic oil cylinder driving, cross-cut saw thermomechanical components drives horizontal extension to complete the cutting of plane cross section by drive rod, moreover, abandon conventional belt transmission, adopt the sandstone miner of planetary reduction gear deceleration rear drive saw blade High Rotation Speed.
Technical solutions of the utility model are achieved in that a kind of sandstone miner, comprise railcar, be arranged on frame and rack-mounted ripsaw thermomechanical components and cross-cut saw thermomechanical components in railcar, it is characterized in that:
Ripsaw thermomechanical components comprises swing arm, swing arm oil cylinder, rip cutting motor, rip cutting reducer, rip cutting main spindle box and is fixed on the rip cutting saw blade on rip cutting main spindle box output shaft, and described rip cutting motor output shaft is in transmission connection with rip cutting main spindle box after rip cutting reducer; Described rip cutting reducer and rip cutting main spindle box are arranged in swing arm, and swing arm one end is movably articulated on the arm shaft of the front facade of frame; Described swing arm oil cylinder one end is movably articulated in the front facade of frame bottom, and the other end is movably articulated in the downside of swing arm, by this swing arm hydraulic oil cylinder driving swing arm, swings up and down, and realizes the lift adjustment of rip cutting saw blade;
Cross-cut saw thermomechanical components comprises rack-mounted horizontal extension mechanism, crosscut motor, crosscut reducer, crosscut main spindle box and is fixed on the crosscut saw blade on crosscut main spindle box output shaft, and described crosscut motor output shaft is in transmission connection with crosscut main spindle box after crosscut reducer; Described horizontal extension mechanism comprises rack-mounted guide pillar seat, is fixed on guide pillar plate and the telescopic drive bar of horizontally-guided column end, and described telescopic drive bar one end is fixed on guide pillar seat, and the other end is fixed on guide pillar plate; Described crosscut main spindle box is arranged on described guide pillar plate by axle bed body, between described axle bed body and crosscut reducer, is provided with the hoist cylinder that can drive the lifting of crosscut main spindle box; Described rip cutting reducer and crosscut reducer are planetary reduction gear.
Described rip cutting motor is after planetary reduction gear, on the output shaft by bevel gear pair transmission to rip cutting main spindle box horizontal arrangement; Described output shaft two ends are all fixed with rip cutting saw blade.
On the guide pillar seat of described horizontal extension mechanism, be evenly distributed with two to four guide column sleeves, each guide column sleeve is supporting a horizontally-guided post, in horizontally-guided column end, is fixed with guide pillar plate; Described telescopic drive bar is one to two, is built up on guide pillar seat central authorities or median plane position.
Described telescopic drive bar is oil cylinder or electric pushrod.
Between described axle bed body and crosscut reducer, be provided with two hoist cylinders, divide the radially both sides that stand in axle bed body; Crosscut reducer position between two hoist cylinders is also fixed with a vertically-guided post, and this vertically-guided post, through in the kink of axle bed body disjunctor, forms the guide effect of crosscut main spindle box lifting.
Described crosscut main spindle box external surface cross section is square structure or is processed with key, and described axle bed body endoporus and crosscut main spindle box external surface coincide, and crosscut main spindle box slides through this axle bed body, forms crosscut main spindle box lifting guide structure.
In described railcar, be erected with operating room and electric control box.
The utility model is abandoned conventional belt drive mechanism, directly adopt planetary reduction gear deceleration rear drive saw blade, make structure compacter, meet the demand of ripsaw thermomechanical components and the separate design of cross-cut saw thermomechanical components, ripsaw thermomechanical components adopts hydraulic oil cylinder driving to swing up and down, complete longitudinal cutting from the superficial to the deep, safeguard that more traditional column rail mounted is simple, longer service life; And cross-cut saw thermomechanical components is utilized horizontal extension mechanism, by drive rod, drive horizontal stretching motion, complete the cutting of plane cross section, and can utilize vertical lift hydraulic oil cylinder driving, regulate the section cutting of differing heights; Ripsaw thermomechanical components and cross-cut saw thermomechanical components, both can independent synchronization job, also can select one work.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Face is described further the utility model in conjunction with concrete legend:
Fig. 1 sandstone miner schematic perspective view
Fig. 2 sandstone exploitation arbor side schematic diagram
Fig. 3 sandstone miner decomposing schematic representation
Fig. 4 sandstone miner ripsaw thermomechanical components decomposing schematic representation
Fig. 5 sandstone miner cross-cut saw thermomechanical components decomposing schematic representation
Wherein
1-railcar, 11-operating room, 12-electric control box, 13-frame
130-arm shaft, 2-ripsaw thermomechanical components, 21-swing arm, 22-swing arm oil cylinder
23-rip cutting motor, 24-rip cutting reducer, 25-rip cutting main spindle box, 250-output shaft
26-rip cutting saw blade, 27-bevel gear pair, 3-cross-cut saw thermomechanical components, 31-crosscut motor
32-crosscut reducer, 33-crosscut main spindle box, 34-crosscut saw blade, 35-hoist cylinder
36-vertically-guided post, 4-horizontal extension mechanism, 41-guide pillar seat, 410-guide column sleeve
42-horizontally-guided post, 43-guide pillar plate, 44-axle bed body, 440-kink
45-telescopic drive bar, 5-track
The specific embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, sandstone miner, comprises railcar 1, operating room 11, electric control box 12, frame 13, ripsaw thermomechanical components 2 and cross-cut saw thermomechanical components 3; Operating room 11, electric control box 12 and frame 13 are arranged in railcar 1, and this railcar 1 can be walked on track 5, realizes automatic reciprocating cutting operation.
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, ripsaw thermomechanical components 2 comprises swing arm 21, swing arm oil cylinder 22, rip cutting motor 23, rip cutting reducer 24, rip cutting main spindle box 25 and is fixed on the rip cutting saw blade 26 on rip cutting main spindle box output shaft; 23 outputs of rip cutting motor are in transmission connection with rip cutting main spindle box 25 after rip cutting reducer 24, more particularly, this rip cutting reducer 24 adopts planetary reduction gear, rip cutting motor 23 is after planetary reduction gear, on output shaft 250 by bevel gear pair 27 transmissions to rip cutting main spindle box 25 horizontal arrangement, at output shaft 250 two ends, be all fixed with rip cutting saw blade 26, to improve cutting efficiency, also can on output shaft 250, load multi-disc saw blade if desired, or select the single-ended fixedly saw blade of output shaft 250, to meet the cutting operation of mine border area; Rip cutting reducer 24 and rip cutting main spindle box 25 are arranged in swing arm 21, and swing arm 21 one end are movably articulated on the arm shaft 130 of frame 13 front facades, can swing up and down around arm shaft 130; Swing arm oil cylinder 22 one end are movably articulated in the front facade of frame 13 bottom, and the other end is movably articulated in the downside of swing arm 21, by this swing arm oil cylinder 22, drive swing arm 21 to swing up and down, and realize the lift adjustment of rip cutting saw blade 23, complete cutting task from the superficial to the deep; This structure adopts the commutation of planetary reduction gear and rip cutting main spindle box 25, compact conformation not only, and saw blade rotating speed is high, is applicable to the sandstone exploitation of soft quality.
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, cross-cut saw thermomechanical components 3 comprises horizontal extension mechanism 4, crosscut motor 31, crosscut reducer 32, the crosscut main spindle box 33 being arranged in frame 13 and is fixed on the crosscut saw blade 34 on crosscut main spindle box 33 output shafts; Crosscut motor 31 output shafts are in transmission connection with crosscut main spindle box 33 after crosscut reducer 32, because crosscut reducer 32 adopts planetary reduction gear, therefore three can lock, are integral.
Described horizontal extension mechanism 4 comprises guide pillar seat 41, horizontally-guided post 42, guide pillar plate 43, axle bed body 44 and the telescopic drive bar 45 being arranged in frame 13; On guide pillar seat 41, be evenly distributed with two to four guide column sleeves 410, each guide column sleeve 410 is supporting a horizontally-guided post 42, and guide pillar plate 43 is fixed on the end of horizontally-guided post 42, and axle bed body 44 is fixed on the end face of guide pillar plate 43; Telescopic drive bar 45 is one to two, is built up on guide pillar seat 41 central authorities or median plane position, and its one end is fixed on guide pillar seat 41, and the other end is fixed on guide pillar plate 43, to reaching balance drive guide pillar plate 43.Above-mentioned telescopic drive bar 45 can be selected oil cylinder or electric pushrod, and electric pushrod refers to standard component, or motor-driven screw mandrel screw composite member.By horizontal extension mechanism 4, realize the adjusting of plane cross section depth of cut.
Described crosscut main spindle box 33 is arranged on described guide pillar plate 43 by axle bed body 44, is provided with hoist cylinder 35 and the vertically-guided post 36 that can drive 33 liftings of crosscut main spindle box between axle bed body 44 and crosscut reducer 32; More particularly, between this axle bed body 44 and crosscut reducer 32, be provided with two hoist cylinders 35, divide the radially both sides that stand in axle bed body 44; A vertically-guided post 36 is fixed on the crosscut reducer 32 between two hoist cylinders 35, and vertically-guided post 36, through in the kink 440 of axle bed body 44 disjunctors, forms the guide effect of crosscut main spindle box 33 liftings, and stressed during cutting; By hoist cylinder 35, realize the adjusting of profile height.
Or crosscut main spindle box 33 external surface cross sections are square structure or are processed with key, described axle bed body 44 endoporus and crosscut main spindle box 33 external surfaces coincide, and crosscut main spindle box 33 slides through this axle bed body 44, form crosscut main spindle box 33 lifting guide structures.
Claims (7)
1. a sandstone miner, comprises railcar, is arranged on frame and rack-mounted ripsaw thermomechanical components and cross-cut saw thermomechanical components in railcar, it is characterized in that:
Ripsaw thermomechanical components comprises swing arm, swing arm oil cylinder, rip cutting motor, rip cutting reducer, rip cutting main spindle box and is fixed on the rip cutting saw blade on rip cutting main spindle box output shaft, and described rip cutting motor output shaft is in transmission connection with rip cutting main spindle box after rip cutting reducer; Described rip cutting reducer and rip cutting main spindle box are arranged in swing arm, and swing arm one end is movably articulated on the arm shaft of the front facade of frame; Described swing arm oil cylinder one end is movably articulated in the front facade of frame bottom, and the other end is movably articulated in the downside of swing arm, by this swing arm hydraulic oil cylinder driving swing arm, swings up and down, and realizes the lift adjustment of rip cutting saw blade;
Cross-cut saw thermomechanical components comprises rack-mounted horizontal extension mechanism, crosscut motor, crosscut reducer, crosscut main spindle box and is fixed on the crosscut saw blade on crosscut main spindle box output shaft, and described crosscut motor output shaft is in transmission connection with crosscut main spindle box after crosscut reducer; Described horizontal extension mechanism comprises rack-mounted guide pillar seat, is fixed on guide pillar plate and the telescopic drive bar of horizontally-guided column end, and described telescopic drive bar one end is fixed on guide pillar seat, and the other end is fixed on guide pillar plate; Described crosscut main spindle box is arranged on described guide pillar plate by axle bed body, between described axle bed body and crosscut reducer, is provided with the hoist cylinder that can drive the lifting of crosscut main spindle box; Described rip cutting reducer and crosscut reducer are planetary reduction gear.
2. a kind of sandstone miner according to claim 1, is characterized in that rip cutting motor is after planetary reduction gear, on the output shaft by bevel gear pair transmission to rip cutting main spindle box horizontal arrangement; Described output shaft two ends are all fixed with rip cutting saw blade.
3. a kind of sandstone miner according to claim 1, is characterized in that on the guide pillar seat of horizontal extension mechanism, is evenly distributed with two to four guide column sleeves, and each guide column sleeve is supporting a horizontally-guided post, in horizontally-guided column end, is fixed with guide pillar plate; Described telescopic drive bar is one to two, is built up on guide pillar seat central authorities or median plane position.
4. according to a kind of sandstone miner described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that telescopic drive bar is oil cylinder or electric pushrod.
5. a kind of sandstone miner according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with two hoist cylinders between axle bed body and crosscut reducer, divides the radially both sides that stand in axle bed body; Crosscut reducer position between two hoist cylinders is also fixed with a vertically-guided post, and this vertically-guided post, through in the kink of axle bed body disjunctor, forms the guide frame of crosscut main spindle box lifting.
6. a kind of sandstone miner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that crosscut main spindle box external surface cross section is square structure or is processed with key, described axle bed body endoporus and crosscut main spindle box external surface coincide, and crosscut main spindle box slides through this axle bed body, form crosscut main spindle box lifting guide structure.
7. a kind of sandstone miner according to claim 1, is characterized in that being erected with in railcar operating room and electric control box.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320877738.7U CN203809004U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Sand stone mining machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320877738.7U CN203809004U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Sand stone mining machine |
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CN203809004U true CN203809004U (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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CN201320877738.7U Expired - Lifetime CN203809004U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Sand stone mining machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103742153A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-23 | 福建省华隆机械有限公司 | Sandstone miner |
CN107023298A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2017-08-08 | 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 | One kind eight drives running type sandstone machine |
CN108643915A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2018-10-12 | 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 | A kind of high steady driving ripping device of sandstone machine |
-
2013
- 2013-12-27 CN CN201320877738.7U patent/CN203809004U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103742153A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-23 | 福建省华隆机械有限公司 | Sandstone miner |
CN103742153B (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2017-01-04 | 福建省华隆机械有限公司 | A kind of sandstone miner |
CN107023298A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2017-08-08 | 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 | One kind eight drives running type sandstone machine |
CN107269281A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2017-10-20 | 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 | A kind of flexible and efficient molding sand rock machine |
CN108643915A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2018-10-12 | 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 | A kind of high steady driving ripping device of sandstone machine |
CN107023298B (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2019-05-17 | 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 | One kind eight drives running type sandstone machine |
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