A kind of lathe tool that polytype blade is installed
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lathe tool, is specifically related to a kind of lathe tool that polytype blade is installed.
Background technology
In existing turning processing, one type of turning tool rod often can only be installed the blade of supporting type with it.In the time using the indexable insert tip, throw away tip of other type, just need to change the turning tool rod matching simultaneously.Can only supporting a certain type blade if continue to continue to use one type of knife bar, can cause so in the resource continuous waste of manufacturing aspect turning tool rod.And from the aspect of manufacturing firm, if a kind of knife bar of continuing to use continuing can only corresponding a kind of type of cutter, can cause production cost to increase and production efficiency decline.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is existing in turning processing for solving, the blade of one type can only be arranged on the knife bar supporting with it in use, thereby the problem that the waste of the knife bar raw materials for production that cause and production efficiency reduce, and then provide a kind of lathe tool that polytype blade can be installed on a class knife bar.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of lathe tool, comprise blade, cutter head and knife bar, and described lathe tool also comprises Anchor plate kit, alignment pin, voussoir one and voussoir two, on described cutter head, have a mounting groove, the bottom of mounting groove has two locating holes near the position of its two side, voussoir one and voussoir two have a pin shaft hole, two alignment pins are respectively through dowel hole and pin axis hole, make voussoir one and voussoir two and mounting groove pin joint, a sidewall of mounting groove is close on one side of voussoir one, voussoir one another side bottom to the direction bending of voussoir two, the cross section of voussoir two is triangle and another sidewall of being close to mounting groove on one side, between the voussoir one and voussoir two of blade in mounting groove, Anchor plate kit comprises a pressing plate and the pressing plate downward extended compression axis in one end near cutter head, on pressing plate, have one for the pin shaft hole of cutter head pin joint, compression axis and the pin shaft hole that passes blade centre position.
The utility model compared with prior art has following effect: lathe tool of the present utility model is in the time changing dissimilar indexable insert tip, throw away tip, knife bar need not be taken off from lathe, needn't buy supporting turning tool rod with dissimilar blade simultaneously, can utilize coordinating of blade and voussoir, realize and on a knife bar, complete the installation of polytype blade and changing knife rod more, economize on resources thereby reach, enhance productivity, and the object that reduces production costs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is installation diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 a is the structural representation of lathe tool after 30 ° of turning inserts of the utility model installation.
Fig. 2 b is the structural representation of lathe tool after 55 ° of turning inserts of the utility model installation.
Fig. 2 c is the structural representation of lathe tool after 60 ° of turning inserts of the utility model installation.
Fig. 2 d is the structural representation that the utility model is installed lathe tool after square turning insert.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart that coordinates voussoir in the utility model with 30 ° of turning inserts.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart that coordinates voussoir in the utility model with 30 ° of turning inserts.
Fig. 5 is the utility model center platen assembly plan view.
Fig. 6 is the utility model center platen assembly front view.
In lathe tool of the present utility model, each component names and label are as follows:
Anchor plate kit 1, alignment pin 2, blade 3, voussoir 1, cutter head 5, locating hole 6, knife bar 7, voussoir 28, mounting groove 9, pressing plate 10, compression axis 11.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, present embodiment is described, present embodiment comprises a kind of lathe tool, comprises blade 3, cutter head 5 and knife bar 7, and described lathe tool also comprises Anchor plate kit 1, alignment pin 2, voussoir 1 and voussoir 28, on described cutter head 5, have a mounting groove 9, the bottom of mounting groove 9 has two locating holes 6 near the position of its two side, voussoir 1 and voussoir 28 have a pin shaft hole, two alignment pins 2 are respectively through locating hole 6 and pin shaft hole, make voussoir 1 and voussoir 28 and mounting groove 9 pin joints, a sidewall of mounting groove 9 is close on one side of voussoir 1, voussoir 1 another side bottom to the direction bending of voussoir 28, the cross section of voussoir 28 is triangle and another sidewall of being close to mounting groove 9 on one side, between the voussoir 1 and voussoir 28 of blade 3 in mounting groove 9, Anchor plate kit 1 comprises a pressing plate 10 and the pressing plate 10 downward extended compression axis 11 in one end near cutter head 5, on pressing plate 10, have one for the pin shaft hole of cutter head 5 pin joints, compression axis 11 and the pin shaft hole that passes blade 3 centre positions.
Wherein, voussoir 1 and voussoir 28 are location and clamping indexable insert tip, throw away tip 3, and Anchor plate kit 1 is used for compressing indexable insert tip, throw away tip 3, voussoir 1 and voussoir 28, and locating hole 6 is used for locating voussoir 1 and voussoir 28.Voussoir 1 and voussoir 28 can use separately, and knife bar 7 can use existing needs to transform accordingly.
Detailed description of the invention two: in conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 4, present embodiment is described, the shape that voussoir 1 dual-side adjacent with voussoir 28 surrounds and the side outer peripheral face shape of blade 3 are suitable.The shape of voussoir 1 and voussoir 28 is along with different blades 3 shape adjustments, to reach suitable object.Other composition and annexation are identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention three: in conjunction with Fig. 1, present embodiment is described, the blade 3 of present embodiment is square, equilateral triangle, 60 ° of rhombuses or 55 ° of rhombuses.In lathe tool of the present utility model, the shape of blade 3 is not limited to this, as long as adjust angle or size dimension between voussoir 1 and voussoir 28, just can coordinate the blade 3 that is applicable to different shapes.Other composition and annexation are identical with detailed description of the invention two.
Detailed description of the invention four: in conjunction with Fig. 1, present embodiment is described, blade 3 thickness of present embodiment are identical with the depth dimensions of mounting groove 9.So that the laminating blade 3 of the surfacing of pressing plate 10 and compression axis 11 and cutter head 5 surfaces.Identical with detailed description of the invention three at other composition and annexation.
Foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not for limiting embodiment of the present utility model; those of ordinary skill in the art are according to main design of the present utility model and spirit; protection domain of the present utility model can carry out very easily corresponding flexible or amendment, therefore should be as the criterion with the desired protection domain of claims.