CN203787865U - A hook-type pay-off pulley that can be used in both directions - Google Patents
A hook-type pay-off pulley that can be used in both directions Download PDFInfo
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- CN203787865U CN203787865U CN201420222115.0U CN201420222115U CN203787865U CN 203787865 U CN203787865 U CN 203787865U CN 201420222115 U CN201420222115 U CN 201420222115U CN 203787865 U CN203787865 U CN 203787865U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉一种放线滑轮。The utility model relates to a pay-off pulley.
背景技术Background technique
放线滑轮现在在市面上种类繁多,其主要功能是将电缆线放入滑轮中,让电缆顺着滑轮的滚动而缓缓传输,从而在布置电缆时更加省力、省时,按照使用地点的不同可分为地面放线滑轮和高空放线滑轮,高空放线滑轮则一般由外框支架、滑轮和吊钩、吊环组成,吊钩和吊环用于悬挂放线滑轮,但是现在传统的放线滑轮电缆只能从滑轮其中的一侧放入,有时候布置完一侧电缆线后需要布置另一侧电缆时,需要将放线滑轮重新卸下更换方向才行,影响施工效率。There are many types of pay-off pulleys on the market. Its main function is to put the cable into the pulley, so that the cable is slowly transmitted along the rolling of the pulley, so that it is more labor-saving and time-saving when arranging the cable. It can be divided into ground pay-off pulley and high-altitude pay-off pulley. The high-altitude pay-off pulley is generally composed of outer frame bracket, pulley, hook and ring. The hook and ring are used to hang the pay-off pulley, but now the traditional pay-off pulley The cables can only be put in from one side of the pulley. Sometimes when the cables on one side need to be arranged after the cables on the other side are arranged, it is necessary to remove the pay-off pulley and change the direction, which affects the construction efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型需要解决的技术问题是,提供一种可双向通用的挂钩式放线滑轮,解决了传统的放线滑轮只能从滑轮的单一侧放置电缆的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a two-way universal hook-type pay-off pulley, which solves the problem that the traditional pay-off pulley can only place cables from a single side of the pulley.
本实用新型的技术方案是:一种可双向通用的挂钩式放线滑轮,包括外框支架及铰接于外框支架内部的滑轮,外框支架上方设有吊环,外框支架下方设有吊钩,外框支架左侧边框包括两个弧形固定边框,两个固定边框中间为轴固定板,轴固定板上垂直铰接有铰接轴,铰接轴上设有两个滑轮,外框支架右侧边框包括两个供电缆放入的弧形的活动边框,两个活动边框其中一端分别与右侧边框的轴固定板铰接,另一端与外框支架与活动边框搭接,外框支架在搭接处设有锁紧销轴,所述的吊钩在开口处设有防脱金属弹片。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a two-way universal hook-type pay-off pulley, including an outer frame bracket and a pulley hinged inside the outer frame bracket, a suspension ring is arranged above the outer frame bracket, and a suspension hook is arranged below the outer frame bracket , the left side frame of the outer frame support includes two arc-shaped fixed frames, the middle of the two fixed frames is a shaft fixing plate, the shaft fixing plate is vertically hinged with a hinge shaft, and there are two pulleys on the hinge shaft, and the right side frame of the outer frame bracket It includes two arc-shaped movable frames for cables to be put in. One end of the two movable frames is respectively hinged with the shaft fixing plate of the right frame, and the other end is overlapped with the outer frame bracket and the movable frame, and the outer frame bracket is at the lap joint A locking pin is provided, and the hook is provided with an anti-off metal shrapnel at the opening.
优选的,所述的吊钩开口处设有2个凹槽,凹槽中间设有凸起的铰接块,所述的防脱金属弹片为一截面为U形的金属片,金属片端部插入凹槽内并通过销与铰接块铰接,销上设有扭簧,所述的吊钩终端设有防止防脱金属弹片外弹限位凹槽。Preferably, two grooves are provided at the opening of the hook, and a protruding hinge block is provided in the middle of the groove, and the anti-off metal shrapnel is a metal sheet with a U-shaped cross section, and the end of the metal sheet is inserted into the concave The groove is hinged with the hinge block by a pin, and a torsion spring is arranged on the pin, and the end of the hook is provided with a limit groove for preventing the metal shrapnel from falling off.
优选的,所述的外框支架顶部内侧面设有可上下调节的上定型块、底部内侧面设有可上下调节的下定型块。Preferably, the inner surface of the top of the outer frame support is provided with an upper shaping block that can be adjusted up and down, and the inner surface of the bottom is provided with a lower shaping block that can be adjusted up and down.
优选的,所述的上、下定型块靠近滑轮的面设有两个拱形凹面,两个拱形凹面中间设有调节螺母。Preferably, the surfaces of the upper and lower shaping blocks close to the pulley are provided with two arched concave surfaces, and an adjusting nut is arranged between the two arched concave surfaces.
优选的,所述的吊环与外框支架中间设有U形卡槽。Preferably, a U-shaped slot is provided between the suspension ring and the outer frame support.
采用本技术方案后,滑轮的上方、下方都设有供电缆穿过的通道,并且外框支架的右侧设有活动边框,电缆可以从侧面直接放入外框支架内,非常方便,当放线滑轮用吊环悬挂时,用户可以选择从滑轮上方穿电缆,当放线滑轮用吊钩悬挂时,用户可以选择从滑轮下方穿电缆,灵活度高,当布置完一个方向的电缆转而布置另一个方向的电缆时,无需拆除吊环或者吊钩处的悬挂点,节省时间,提高工作效率,而且本技术方案中一个放线滑轮里有两个滑轮,可以同时实现两根电缆从往不同方向布置电缆,这是传统放线滑轮无法实现的。After adopting this technical scheme, channels for cables to pass are provided above and below the pulley, and a movable frame is provided on the right side of the outer frame support, and the cables can be directly put into the outer frame support from the side, which is very convenient. When the wire pulley is hung with a ring, the user can choose to pass the cable from the top of the pulley. When the pay-off pulley is hung with a hook, the user can choose to pass the cable from the bottom of the pulley. The flexibility is high. When the cable is in one direction, there is no need to remove the suspension ring or the suspension point at the hook, which saves time and improves work efficiency. In addition, there are two pulleys in one pay-off pulley in this technical solution, which can realize the arrangement of two cables from different directions at the same time. cables, which cannot be achieved with traditional pay-off pulleys.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型的三维示意图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
附图2为吊钩开口处的放大示意图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the enlarged schematic view of the opening of the hook;
附图3为防脱金属弹片与吊钩装配示意图;Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic diagram of the assembly of anti-de-metal shrapnel and hook;
附图4为两个活动边框打开时的示意图。Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic diagram when two movable frames are opened.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步说明:The specific embodiment of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
如图1至图4所示,一种可双向通用的挂钩式放线滑轮,包括外框支架1及铰接在外框支架内部的滑轮4,铰接的位置位于外框支架的中部,外框支架上方设有吊环31,外框支架下方设有吊钩32,吊环与吊钩都是用于将放线滑轮悬挂于某个支撑点上,在实际工作情况下,两者可选择其一当做悬挂点,外框支架左侧边框为包括两个弧形固定边框11,两个固定边框中间为轴固定板14,带有弧形的固定边框是为了配合电缆的外壳形状,轴固定板上铰接有铰接轴,铰接轴横穿外框支架的左右边框,铰接轴的右端也有轴固定板,铰接轴横向并列上设有两个滑轮4,外框支架右侧边框包括两个供电缆放入的弧形的活动边框12,由图中可知两个活动边框一端都铰接在右侧边框的轴固定板上,另一端与外框支架搭接,搭接时外框支架上设有锁紧销轴13对两个活动边框进行锁紧,所述的吊钩32在开口处设有防脱金属弹片321,防脱金属弹片与吊钩也是铰接,其具体结构可参见图2和图3,所述的吊钩在开口处设有2个凹槽322,凹槽322中间设有向外凸起的铰接块323,所述的防脱金属弹片为一截面为U形的金属片,金属片端部插入凹槽内并通过销与铰接块铰接,销上设有扭簧3211,扭簧内置于U形金属片内部,本方案中把防脱金属弹片321设计成U形截面,因为U形截面的抗弯曲效果更好,为了配合U形截面在吊钩上设两个凹槽322供U行金属片端部插入,当然U形结构在本实用新型中还有个优点:可以将扭簧3211内置于U形的内部空间内,防止扭簧脱离,所述的吊钩终端设有防止防脱金属弹片外弹限位凹槽324,防脱金属弹片最大旋转位置被限定在限位凹槽处,不会脱离吊钩开口。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a hook-type pay-off pulley that can be used in both directions includes an outer frame support 1 and a pulley 4 hinged inside the outer frame support. The hinged position is located in the middle of the outer frame support, above the outer frame support. There is a suspension ring 31, and a hook 32 is provided under the outer frame bracket. Both the suspension ring and the suspension hook are used to hang the pay-off pulley on a certain support point. In actual working conditions, one of the two can be selected as the suspension point , the left frame of the outer frame support includes two arc-shaped fixed frames 11, and the middle of the two fixed frames is a shaft fixing plate 14. Shaft, the hinged shaft crosses the left and right borders of the outer frame bracket, the right end of the hinged shaft also has a shaft fixing plate, two pulleys 4 are arranged on the hinged shaft side by side, and the right frame of the outer frame bracket includes two arcs for cables As can be seen from the figure, one end of the two movable frames is hinged on the shaft fixing plate of the right side frame, and the other end is lapped with the outer frame bracket, and the outer frame bracket is provided with 13 pairs of locking pins when lapping. The two movable frames are locked, and the hook 32 is provided with an anti-stripping shrapnel 321 at the opening, and the anti-stripping shrapnel and the hook are also hinged, and its specific structure can be seen in Figures 2 and 3. The hook is provided with two grooves 322 at the opening, and an outwardly protruding hinge block 323 is arranged in the middle of the grooves 322. The anti-stripping metal shrapnel is a metal sheet with a U-shaped cross section, and the end of the metal sheet is inserted into the groove The pin is hinged with the hinge block. The pin is provided with a torsion spring 3211, and the torsion spring is built into the U-shaped metal sheet. In this plan, the anti-detachment metal shrapnel 321 is designed as a U-shaped section, because the U-shaped section has a bending resistance effect. Better, in order to match the U-shaped section, two grooves 322 are provided on the hook for the insertion of the ends of the U-shaped metal sheets. Of course, the U-shaped structure has another advantage in the utility model: the torsion spring 3211 can be built into the U-shaped In the internal space, to prevent the torsion spring from detaching, the hook terminal is provided with a limit groove 324 to prevent the anti-de-metal shrapnel from springing out. Hook opening.
本技术方案中在所述的外框支架顶部内侧面设有可上下调节的上定型块51,在外框支架底部内侧面设有可上下调节的下定型块52,上、下定型块的作用是用于缩小电缆在放线滑轮里的活动范围,因为在实际工作情况下,很多电缆的线径比较小,而放线滑轮的滑轮与外框支架的上下内侧面之间距离比较大,电缆在拖动过程中容易从滑轮中脱离,本技术方案中设有上、下定型块后,上、下定型块可以上下调节,这样就能缩小电缆在放线滑轮内部的活动空间,保证其不脱离相应的滑轮;为了配合电缆外壳的形状,所述的上、下定型块靠近滑轮的面设有两个拱形凹面,两个拱形凹面中间设有调节螺母,拱形凹面与滑轮贴合刚好可以形成一个圆形孔,而调节螺母则是为了控制上、下定型块的行程而设;本例中所述的吊环与外框支架中间额外加设有U形卡槽33,该U形卡槽是用于将放线滑轮固定于一些板状支撑物上,与吊环、吊钩的功能类似,吊环多用于悬挂在一些勾状物上,吊钩则多用于悬挂在线性物体上,U形卡槽是多用于固定在一些板状支撑物上。In this technical solution, an upper sizing block 51 that can be adjusted up and down is provided on the inner surface of the top of the outer frame support, and a lower sizing block 52 that can be adjusted up and down is provided on the inner surface of the bottom of the outer frame support. The functions of the upper and lower sizing blocks are It is used to reduce the range of movement of the cable in the pay-off pulley, because in actual working conditions, the wire diameter of many cables is relatively small, and the distance between the pulley of the pay-off pulley and the upper and lower inner sides of the outer frame bracket is relatively large, and the cable is in It is easy to get out of the pulley during the dragging process. After the upper and lower shaping blocks are provided in this technical solution, the upper and lower shaping blocks can be adjusted up and down, so that the activity space of the cable inside the pay-off pulley can be reduced to ensure that it does not fall out Corresponding pulleys; in order to match the shape of the cable housing, two arched concave surfaces are provided on the surface of the upper and lower shaping blocks close to the pulleys, and an adjusting nut is arranged in the middle of the two arched concave surfaces, and the arched concave surfaces fit the pulley just A circular hole can be formed, and the adjusting nut is designed to control the stroke of the upper and lower shaping blocks; an additional U-shaped card slot 33 is added between the suspension ring and the outer frame support described in this example, and the U-shaped card The groove is used to fix the pay-off pulley on some plate-shaped supports. It is similar to the function of the ring and the hook. The ring is mostly used to hang on some hooks, and the hook is mostly used to hang on linear objects. U-shaped The card slot is mostly used to fix on some plate supports.
如图4所示,是两个活动边框打开时的示意图,活动边框在与外框支架搭接处设有连接凸块121用于锁紧用,在图中还可以看到上、下定型块,已经经过相应的上下调节,与图1中相比,上下定型块与滑轮之间的空间缩小了。As shown in Figure 4, it is a schematic diagram of two movable frames when they are opened. The movable frame is provided with a connecting bump 121 at the overlap with the outer frame bracket for locking. In the figure, you can also see the upper and lower shaping blocks , has been adjusted up and down accordingly, compared with that in Figure 1, the space between the upper and lower shaping blocks and the pulley has been reduced.
本技术方案中采用横向双滑轮,而且每个滑轮的上下两侧都能穿电缆,用户可以根据实际工况来决定从哪侧穿电缆,而且因为双滑轮的设计,可以同时实现两根电缆往不同方向布线,这是传统的单滑轮和单向放线滑轮都无法实现的。This technical solution adopts horizontal double pulleys, and the upper and lower sides of each pulley can pass cables. Routing in different directions, which cannot be achieved by traditional single pulleys and one-way pay-off pulleys.
以上仅就本实用新型较佳的实例作了说明,但不能理解为是对权利要求的限制。本实用新型不仅局限与以上实例,其具体结构允许有变化,本领域技术人员可以根据本实用新型作出各种改变和变形,只要不脱离本实用新型的精神,均应属于本实用新型所附权利要求所定义的范围。The above is only a description of the preferred examples of the utility model, but should not be construed as a limitation on the claims. The utility model is not only limited to the above examples, but its specific structure is allowed to change. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and deformations according to the utility model. As long as they do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, all should belong to the rights attached to the utility model. The scope defined by the requirement.
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CN201420222115.0U CN203787865U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A hook-type pay-off pulley that can be used in both directions |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104538896A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-22 | 国家电网公司 | Electric transmission line disengagement prevention overhead line pulley |
CN105305299A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-02-03 | 南宁市正极机电有限公司 | Combined roller device for erecting overhead power cable |
CN105762717A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-07-13 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Aerial cable pay-off device |
CN108383022A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-10 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司亳州供电公司 | Single-phase multi-purpose pulley |
CN108551113A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-18 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司亳州供电公司 | Three-phase is mostly used pulley |
CN109599784A (en) * | 2017-10-02 | 2019-04-09 | 镇江长河电力技术有限公司 | It is a kind of that convenient cable drum pulley is fixedly mounted |
CN115133489A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-09-30 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Cable trench corner support |
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2014
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201420222115.0U patent/CN203787865U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104538896A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-22 | 国家电网公司 | Electric transmission line disengagement prevention overhead line pulley |
CN104538896B (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2017-09-29 | 国家电网公司 | Transmission line of electricity anti-dropout overhead line pulley |
CN105305299A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-02-03 | 南宁市正极机电有限公司 | Combined roller device for erecting overhead power cable |
CN105762717A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-07-13 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Aerial cable pay-off device |
CN105762717B (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-12-01 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Aerial cable actinobacillus device |
CN109599784A (en) * | 2017-10-02 | 2019-04-09 | 镇江长河电力技术有限公司 | It is a kind of that convenient cable drum pulley is fixedly mounted |
CN108383022A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-10 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司亳州供电公司 | Single-phase multi-purpose pulley |
CN108551113A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-18 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司亳州供电公司 | Three-phase is mostly used pulley |
CN115133489A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-09-30 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Cable trench corner support |
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