CN203781104U - Universal container for powder and liquid transportation - Google Patents
Universal container for powder and liquid transportation Download PDFInfo
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- CN203781104U CN203781104U CN201420183639.3U CN201420183639U CN203781104U CN 203781104 U CN203781104 U CN 203781104U CN 201420183639 U CN201420183639 U CN 201420183639U CN 203781104 U CN203781104 U CN 203781104U
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- discharging opening
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 241000510097 Megalonaias nervosa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 42
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010035653 pneumoconiosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a universal container for powder and liquid transportation. The universal container comprises a container body. At least one feeding opening is formed in the top side of the container body, and a feeding sealing cover is installed on the feeding opening in a sealed mode. A discharging opening is formed in the bottom side of the container body. A discharging device corresponding to the discharging opening is arranged on the bottom side of the container body and comprises a discharging mechanism and a discharging cavity, wherein the discharging mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the container body, and the discharging cavity is communicated with the discharging mechanism and the discharging opening. The discharging mechanism comprises discharging supporting beams and a material containing cavity, wherein the material containing cavity is communicated with the discharging cavity. The portions, from the material containing cavity to the discharging opening, of the bottom face of the discharging cavity are in slope types. A discharging sealing device is arranged on the discharging opening. The universal container is easy to manufacture and high in university, the loading and unloading frequency can be reduced, cargo pack can be reduced, sites and warehouses can be saved, the operation benefits can be increased, the operation cost can be greatly reduced, and the market competitiveness can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of material transportation field, is specifically related to a kind of powder and liquid transporting general purpose container of structural development.
Background technology
The existing transportation mode about powders such as aluminium oxide is to seal after packing powder into powder bull ladle, then handling is to lorry, be transported to long-distance car or train by lorry, long-distance car or train lift to corresponding container top after powder bull ladle is transported to destination again, utilize cutter that powder bull ladle is cut out to blanking seam, powder flows in corresponding container along blanking seam, finally by load transfer devices such as fluid beds, powder is delivered in storage tower and is used.There is serious drawback in existing transport alumina powder: 1, the splendid attire of powder bull ladle, envelope and transfer efficiency are low, need artificial degree of participation high, human cost is high, working environment is extremely severe, dust accumulating in lung forms pneumoconiosis disease, and workers ' health is on the hazard, and powder bull ladle is the disposable articles for use that make, about 50 yuan of each powder bull ladle cost, it is 80-100 yuan/ton that each transhipment increases extra cost; 2, lifting apparatus and the manual control that need to assist to long-distance car transfer process by lorry, increase human cost, hoisting process can cause the dust phenomenon that leaks also can affect working environment, goods transport process ullage is large, powder bull ladle need to be at the encapsulation process of long-distance car fixed effect rate of loading, long-distance car road occupying time length affects other vehicles sails into, between powder bull ladle, exists gap to reduce carrying capacity; 3, the dust level of kicking up when discharging is larger, needs hoisting tool special to lift to container top cutting stock, and working environment is more severe, and the floating waste of powder is serious; 4, when charging, discharging, all need to drop into a large amount of equipment, place and manpower.The powder transportation problems such as above-mentioned aluminium oxide are not solved for a long time effectively, each corporate environment in industrial chain is made a big impact, increase logistics cost, harm workers ' health, cause every cost to increase, in the urgent need to there being a kind of rationally actv. transportation means to improve corresponding transportation mode.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the problem and shortage existing in aluminium oxide breeze transportation in prior art, and powder and the liquid transporting general purpose container of a kind of structural development, good sealing effect is provided.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of powder transport general purpose container, comprise container body, described freight container comprises top side, bottom side, front side, rear side, six casings of left side and right side composition, the top side of container body is at least provided with an inlet point, on inlet point, be sealed and installed with feeding seal lid, one end of the bottom side of container body or a side are at least provided with a discharging opening, the bottom side of container body is provided with the blanking device corresponding with discharging opening, blanking device includes the cutting agency being fixedly connected with container body bottom side, the blanking cavity being communicated with cutting agency, blanking cavity is connected with discharging opening, described cutting agency comprises the blanking support beam be arrangeding in parallel each other and is arranged on the material containing cavity of blanking support beam bottom, described material containing cavity is communicated with blanking cavity, be ramped shaped by material containing cavity to the bottom surface of the blanking cavity of discharging opening position, discharging opening is provided with discharging sealing arrangement.
According to above-mentioned powder transport general purpose container, described discharging sealing arrangement comprises the sealing external cover and the sealing internal layer that are connected with casing respectively, described sealing internal layer is inner sealing lid, or be seal tube, described container body is that the top side of described container body is provided with air extractor vent with the ISO freight container casing of end door.
Preferably, end door be layer door structure described in this container body, and described layer door structure comprises hinged with casing respectively sealing inside door and sealing external door, described sealing inside door, seals between external door and casing and is provided with sealing joint strip.
According to above-mentioned powder transport general purpose container, described blanking device also comprises the removable cover that is movably arranged on cutting agency top, and the upper and lower surface of removable cover is respectively arranged with draw ring, and described draw ring is fixed in removable cover by draw ring cover plate.
Preferably, described removable cover is at least flexibly connected with container body by a switching mechanism, described switching mechanism comprises the first connecting strap, the second connecting strap, fixing the first Connection Block on the cover board and is fixed on the second attaching parts on the vertical surface of material containing cavity, one end of one end of described the first connecting strap and the second connecting strap is articulated and connected, the other end of described the first connecting strap and the first Connection Block are articulated and connected, and the other end of described the second connecting strap and the second Connection Block are articulated and connected.
According to above-mentioned powder transport general purpose container, described blanking support beam is fixedly connected with the base plate of container body bottom side, and the cross-sectional plane of blanking support beam is any in the rhombus of triangle, hollow of triangle, rhombus, hollow.
According to above-mentioned powder transport general purpose container, described blanking cavity comprises the open ports being communicated with material containing cavity and the reducing being communicated with discharging opening, or blanking cavity comprises the cavity of falling truncated cone and trapezoidal cavity, one end of described trapezoidal cavity is communicated with the reducing of the cavity of falling truncated cone, the other end of trapezoidal cavity is communicated with discharging opening, the open ports of the described cavity of falling truncated cone is connected with material containing cavity, the size of described open ports is greater than the size of reducing, the bottom surface of the bottom surface of described material containing cavity and blanking cavity is on same slope, two sides of described blanking cavity are provided with clamping layer with the groove angle place that is connected of bottom surface.
A kind of liquid transporting general purpose container, comprise container body, the top of container body is at least provided with an inlet point, on inlet point, be sealed and installed with feeding seal lid, container body bottom side is at least provided with a discharging opening, the bottom side of container body is provided with the blanking device corresponding with discharging opening, blanking device includes the cutting agency being fixedly connected with container body bottom side, the blanking cavity being communicated with cutting agency, blanking cavity is connected with discharging opening, described cutting agency comprises the blanking support beam be arrangeding in parallel each other and is arranged on the material containing cavity of blanking support beam bottom, described material containing cavity is communicated with blanking cavity, be ramped shaped by material containing cavity to the bottom surface of the blanking cavity of discharging opening position, material containing cavity be shaped as the cavity of falling truncated cone, described blanking cavity is blanking pipe, described discharging opening is provided with discharge valve, discharging opening is also provided with the discharging seal cover cap hinged with casing, container body inside is at least provided with 1 washboard.
Preferably, described container body inside is provided with 2 ~ 3 washboards.
According to above-mentioned liquid transporting general purpose container, described discharge valve is fixedly connected with by flange with blanking cavity, on described discharge valve, be also set with valve gap, valve bonnet seal discharge valve, when discharging, valve gap can be opened, the discharging opening of discharge valve is connected by flexible pipe and extraneous conjuncted funnel or pipeline or discharging foundation ditch.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1, the utility model adopts the transportation means of container body as powdery, liquid material, discharging opening is arranged on one end or a side of container body bottom side, and sealing is provided with discharging sealing arrangement at discharging opening place, good sealing effect, freight container can directly utilize ISO freight container transformation, have advantages of and manufacture simple and highly versatile, realize the object of multimetering transport, reduce packaging, reduce handling number of times, realize back and forth transport, improve handling efficiency, save space and the floor area in warehouse quantity and warehouse, save artificial, thereby cost-saving.
2, the utility model utilizes the discharging of falling voluntarily of material self gravitation, and the method for employing is simple.Container body top is provided with air extractor vent, and blanking cavity adopts the shape of approximate special-shaped funnel, and its bottom surface presents ramped shaped.When charging, removable cover is opened, and after discharging completes, removable cover can be closed.In casing, the base plate of bottom side keeps same level, and other goods can be conveniently loaded and transported in the supporting role of removable cover.The angle of repose phenomenon of powder when box inner structure overcomes discharging, can greatly improve powder efficiency of loading, residual without discharging.Improve working environment, the work capacity that reduces a staff and load and unload, significantly reduces logistics cost, improves the market competitiveness.Improved Container Transport mode, can, using freight container as packing chest long term storage material, reduce goods packing, and cost saving and the feature of environmental protection are good.
3, when the utility model adopts dumping truck transport, can directly move to station and carry out discharging, without lifting machine and breeze bull ladle, make whole shipment and discharge process only have driver one people to control and can complete, can also coordinate holding mechanism and conjuncted funnel or pipeline, guarantee discharging noresidue, reduce loading and unloading operation flow process, simplify working process, improves operating efficiency.
4, the utility model liquid transporting general purpose container adopts resistant to corrosion steel or aluminium to carry out two-sided welding; be applicable to liquid transporting or the storage of normal temperature, non-volatile, non-danger product; improve running income; thereby cut operating costs; realize back and forth transport; casing highly versatile, capacity is greatly enhanced.
5, the utility model is reasonable in design, significantly reduces logistics cost, improves the market competitiveness, has very high social value and market popularization value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that powder of the present utility model transports one of general 20 forty equivalent unit 40 underside structures schematic diagrams;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in the A-A cross section shown in Fig. 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that powder of the present utility model transports one of discharge port structural representation of general 20 forty equivalent unit 40s;
Fig. 4 is the roof-side structure schematic diagram that powder of the present utility model transports general 20 forty equivalent unit 40s;
Fig. 5 is the rear structure schematic diagram that powder of the present utility model transports general 20 forty equivalent unit 40s;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation in the C-C cross section shown in the utility model Fig. 8;
Fig. 7 is the left side structural representation that powder of the present utility model transports general 20 forty equivalent unit 40s;
Fig. 8 is the front side structure schematic diagram that powder of the present utility model transports general 20 forty equivalent unit 40s;
Fig. 9 is the use state reference map that powder of the present utility model transports general 20 forty equivalent unit 40s;
Figure 10 is the covering plate structure schematic diagram that powder of the present utility model transports general 20 forty equivalent unit 40s;
Figure 11 be powder of the present utility model transport general 20 forty equivalent unit 40 underside structures schematic diagrams two;
Figure 12 is the structural representation in the A-A cross section shown in Figure 11 of the present utility model;
Figure 13 is the structural representation that powder of the present utility model transports the switching mechanism of general 20 forty equivalent unit 40 blanking devices;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram under the removable cover open mode shown in the utility model Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram under the removable cover closure state shown in the utility model Figure 13;
Figure 16 is two of the powder of the present utility model discharge port structural representation that transports general 20 forty equivalent unit 40s;
Figure 17 is three of the powder of the present utility model discharge port structural representation that transports general 20 forty equivalent unit 40s;
Figure 18 is four of the powder of the present utility model discharge port structural representation that transports general 20 forty equivalent unit 40s;
Figure 19 is the plan structure schematic diagram of 40 forty equivalent unit 40s of powder transport general purpose container of the present utility model;
Figure 20 is the use state reference map shown in the utility model Figure 19;
Figure 21 is the underside structures schematic diagram of general 20 forty equivalent unit 40s of liquid transporting of the present utility model;
Figure 22 is the rear structure schematic diagram of general 20 forty equivalent unit 40s of liquid transporting of the present utility model;
Figure 23 is the structural representation in the C-C cross section shown in the utility model Figure 22;
Figure 24 is the discharge port schematic diagram of general 21 forty equivalent unit 40s of liquid transporting of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
In figure, label 1 is car body, and 2 is container body, and 20 is air extractor vent, 21 is inlet point, and 22 is feeding seal lid, and 3 is holding mechanism, and 4 is end door, 5 is material containing cavity, and 6 is discharging sealing arrangement, and 6-1 is blanking cavity, and 6-2 is sealing internal layer, 6-3 is discharge valve, and 6-4 is sealing external cover, and 7 is the bottom surface of blanking cavity, and 8 is removable cover, 8-1 is the first Connection Block, and 8-2 is the second Connection Block, and 8-3 is upper draw ring, 8-4 is lower draw ring, and 9 is blanking support beam, and label 10 represents clamping layer.
Embodiment mono-: shown in Fig. 1~9, a kind of powder transport general purpose container, comprise container body 2, described container body 2 comprises top side, bottom side, front side, rear side, six casings of left side and right side composition, the top side of container body 2 is provided with two inlet points 21, on inlet point 21, be sealed and installed with feeding seal lid 22, one end of the bottom side of container body 2 or a side are provided with two discharging openings, the bottom side of container body 2 is provided with the blanking device corresponding with discharging opening, blanking device includes the cutting agency being fixedly connected with container body 2 bottom sides, the blanking cavity 6-1 being communicated with cutting agency, blanking cavity 6-1 is connected with discharging opening, described cutting agency comprises the blanking support beam 9 be arrangeding in parallel each other and the material containing cavity 5 that is arranged on blanking support beam 9 bottoms, described material containing cavity 5 is communicated with blanking cavity 6-1, be ramped shaped by material containing cavity 5 to the bottom surface of the blanking cavity 6-1 of discharging opening position, described blanking cavity comprises the open ports being communicated with material containing cavity and the reducing being communicated with discharging opening, the size of described open ports is greater than the size of reducing, the bottom surface 7 of the bottom surface of described material containing cavity and blanking cavity is on same slope, the size of described open ports is greater than the size of reducing, blanking cavity 6-1 is trumpet type, facilitate the unloading of material, ramped shaped is that the bottom surface height of open ports will be higher than the bottom surface height of discharging opening, make the bottom surface of blanking cavity present certain gradient, utilize the gravity of goods self, facilitate the downslide discharging of goods, discharging opening is provided with discharging sealing arrangement 6.Described discharging sealing arrangement 6 comprises hinged with casing respectively sealing external cover 6-4 and sealing internal layer 6-2, described sealing internal layer 6-2 is inner sealing lid, or be the soft dust suppression pipe bag of sealing, double-layer seal, anti-leak-stopping material, described container body 2 is that the top side of described container body 2 is provided with air extractor vent 20 with the ISO freight container casing of end door 4.When discharging, utilize the discharging of falling voluntarily of the gravity of material self, method is simple, and the angle of repose phenomenon of powder when box inner structure overcomes discharging, can greatly improve powder efficiency of loading, without dead angle discharging, ensures that discharging is thorough.Described end door 4 is layer door structure, and described layer door structure comprises hinged with casing respectively sealing inside door and sealing external door, between described sealing inside door, sealing external door and casing, is provided with sealing joint strip.
Described blanking support beam 9 is fixedly connected with the base plate of container body 2 bottom sides, and the cross-sectional plane of blanking support beam 9 is any in the rhombus of triangle, hollow of triangle, rhombus, hollow.Inlet point or discharging opening can do multiple distortion, are respectively corresponding circle, or are square, and the cross-sectional plane of the shape of inlet point and discharging opening and quantity, blanking support beam all can make corresponding change adjustment according to the category of shipment, is beneficial to discharging.
Embodiment bis-: shown in Fig. 1 ~ 12, basic identical with embodiment mono-, difference is: described blanking device also comprises the removable cover 8 that is movably arranged on cutting agency top, removable cover 8 upper, lower surface is respectively arranged with draw ring, described draw ring is fixed in removable cover 8 by draw ring cover plate, before material loading, staff's draw ring is opened removable cover 8, discharging opening is sealed by discharging seal cover cap 6, carry out the loading of material, loading completes and completes after the transport and unloading of material, again removable cover is closed, keep the bottom surface of freight container bottom side smooth, can load the material that transports other, improve transport capacity.
Embodiment tri-: shown in Fig. 1 ~ 15, basic identical with embodiment bis-, difference is: described blanking device also comprises the removable cover 8 that is movably arranged on cutting agency top, removable cover 8 upper, lower surface is respectively arranged with draw ring, described draw ring is fixed in removable cover 8 by draw ring cover plate, easy-unloading mechanism closing and opening, upper draw ring and lower draw ring outside are provided with draw ring cover plate, keep the smooth of lid surface, described removable cover 8 is at least flexibly connected with container body 2 by a switching mechanism, described switching mechanism comprises the first connecting strap, the second connecting strap, fixing the first Connection Block 8-1 on the cover board and be fixed on the second Connection Block 8-2 on the cavity vertical surface of material containing cavity 5, one end of one end of described the first connecting strap and the second connecting strap is articulated and connected, the other end of described the first connecting strap and the first Connection Block 8-1 are articulated and connected, the other end of described the second connecting strap and the second Connection Block 8-2 are articulated and connected.
Embodiment tetra-: shown in Figure 16, basic identical with embodiment mono-, difference is: described blanking cavity comprises the cavity of falling truncated cone and trapezoidal cavity, one end of described trapezoidal cavity is communicated with the reducing of the cavity of falling truncated cone, the other end of trapezoidal cavity is communicated with discharging opening, the open ports of the described cavity of falling truncated cone is connected with material containing cavity, and the size of described open ports is greater than the size of reducing, and the bottom surface 7 of the bottom surface of described material containing cavity and blanking cavity is on same slope.
Embodiment five: shown in Figure 17, basic identical with embodiment mono-, difference is: two sides of described blanking cavity 6-1 are provided with clamping layer 10, the angle of repose phenomenon of material while overcoming discharging with the groove angle place that is connected of bottom surface.
Embodiment six: shown in Figure 18, basic identical with embodiment mono-, difference is: one end of the bottom side of described container body 2 is provided with a discharging opening, and be provided with the blanking device corresponding with discharging opening, the sealing internal layer of described discharging sealing arrangement 6 is soft dust suppression pipe, by fastening to one end of soft dust suppression and discharging opening, and other end movable sealing, two sides of described blanking cavity 6-1 are provided with clamping layer 10, the angle of repose phenomenon of material while overcoming discharging with the groove angle place that is connected of bottom surface.
Embodiment seven: shown in Figure 19 ~ 20, content and embodiment mono-are basic identical, and difference is: cutting agency is arranged on a side of container body 2 bottom sides, realize the rollover discharging of 40 forty equivalent unit 40s, improve running income, cut operating costs, capacity is greatly enhanced.
Embodiment eight, shown in Figure 21 ~ 24, a kind of liquid transporting general purpose container, comprise container body 2, the top of container body is at least provided with an inlet point 21, on inlet point 21, be sealed and installed with feeding seal lid 22, container body 2 bottom sides are at least provided with a discharging opening, the bottom side of container body is provided with the blanking device corresponding with discharging opening, blanking device includes the cutting agency being fixedly connected with container body 2 bottom sides, the blanking cavity 6-1 being communicated with cutting agency, blanking cavity 6-1 is connected with discharging opening, described cutting agency comprises the blanking support beam 9 be arrangeding in parallel each other and the material containing cavity 5 that is arranged on blanking support beam bottom, described material containing cavity 5 is communicated with blanking cavity 6-1, be ramped shaped by material containing cavity 5 to the bottom surface of the blanking cavity 6-1 of discharging opening position, material containing cavity 5 be shaped as the cavity of falling truncated cone, described blanking cavity 6-1 is blanking pipe, described discharging opening is provided with discharge valve 6-3, discharging opening is also provided with the discharging seal cover cap 6 hinged with casing, container body inside is at least provided with 1 washboard (not shown in FIG.).Preferably, in container body, can be provided with 2 ~ 3 washboards.Described discharge valve 6-3 is fixedly connected with by flange with blanking cavity, on described discharge valve 6-3, is also set with valve gap.When discharging, valve gap can be opened, the discharging opening of discharge valve is connected by flexible pipe and extraneous conjuncted funnel or pipeline or discharging foundation ditch.Described container body structure adopts resistant to corrosion steel or the aluminium of two-sided welding, and at dull and stereotyped reinforcement, according to the category of goods and proportion, inlet point or discharging opening can do multiple distortion, inlet point or discharging opening are respectively corresponding circle, or be square, in transport loading process, valve gap is sleeved on the exit of discharge valve, when discharging, open valve gap, discharge valve exit sealing shroud is loaded onto discharging flexible pipe, conjuncted funnel in discharging flexible pipe and extraneous transport systems, or pipeline, or discharging foundation ditch is connected, be applicable to normal temperature, non-volatile, the liquid transporting of non-danger product or storage, improve running income, thereby cut operating costs.
The utility model adopts the universal carrier of container body as powdery, liquid material, device for discharging is arranged on one end, bottom or bottom one side of container body, be applicable to multimetering transport, shedding mechanism is provided with cover plate, and discharging opening place is provided with double-deck discharging seal cover cap, end door adopts double-layer sealing structure, good sealing effect, freight container can directly utilize ISO freight container transformation, can on the base plate of freight container bottom side corresponding to device for discharging, consolidating layer be set, have advantages of and manufacture simple and highly versatile, realize the object of multimetering transport; Utilize and feed without pressure, container body upper end is provided with air extractor vent, when discharging, utilize the discharging of falling voluntarily of material self gravitation, discharging is simple, freight container improves without doing pressure-bearing, under normal pressure, can not leak material, can greatly improve powder efficiency of loading, and improve working environment, the work capacity reducing a staff, cuts operating costs; Improved Container Transport mode, can be using freight container as packing chest long term storage material, can directly move to station and carry out discharging, without lifting machine and breeze bull ladle, reduce packaging, make whole shipment and discharge process only control and can complete by driver one people, can also coordinate holding mechanism and conjuncted funnel or pipeline or discharging foundation ditch, guarantee that discharging is thorough, and without leakage, noresidue; Container body adopts corrosion prevention steel or the aluminium welding of two-sided seamless, is applicable to liquid transporting or the storage of normal temperature, non-volatile, non-danger product, realizes back and forth transport, improves running income, cuts operating costs, and greatly improves transport capacity.
Traditional traffic program is to arrive the filling ton bag of feed bin by automobile, loads and unloads for the first time; Automotive is to platform again; Load and unload for the second time, load railway carriage and carry out long-distance transport; Arrive after user site, on platform, load and unload for the third time; Short distance automotive is to warehouse; Carry out the 4th handling, goods handling is arrived to inlet point.Utilize Container Transport of the present utility model, the freight container of two 20 feet can be put on railway carriage and enter manufacturing line, under feed bin, freight, save filling ton job contract order; The freight container that loading is completed carries out long-distance transport on railway carriage; Then, freight container is unloaded to railway carriage in user site; Freight container is transported to inlet point from platform.
Taking field, garden in December, 2012 to the alumina powder goods transport of opening ancestral temple as example, 11763.8 yuan of the traditional open-top car cost of transportations of 60 tons of goods, 2000 yuan of Packing Fees, amount to 13763.8 yuan, average 229.3967 yuan/ton, with 4370.96 yuan of 27.5 tons of cargo-type container cost of transportations of the utility model freight container, average 159 yuan/ton.Saving shipping and handing use, 68 yuan of left and right of about saving per ton; And save four handling and the expense of short dish once, approximately can save 75.2 yuan per ton.Compared with traditional open-top car transport, comprehensively save 143.2 yuan per ton of logistics cost.
Certain aluminum smelting technology factory produces 420000 tons of aluminium ingots per year needs the alumina powder of 840,000 tons, need 6 cover high-pressure blast apparatuss for feeding, 2 cover ton bag delivery devices, storage goods and charging, a ton bag delivery device take a large amount of places, use freight container of the present utility model, the direct expenses of saving comprise 67.2 yuan/ton of 33 yuan/ton, four times handling of 35 yuan/ton of freight charges, packing charge and once short travelling expenses with 8 yuan/ton, total per ton is saved 143.2 yuan, the alumina powder of 840000 tons is saved 120288000 yuan altogether, greatly save traffic cost, indirectly saved artificial, place and equipment.Utilize traffic program of the present utility model can save 6 cover apparatuss for feeding, thereby reduce equipment investment cost; By the charging operation that originally needed 54 people to complete, utilize the utility model can be completed by 20 people, greatly save cost of labor; And can save place, warehouse more than 90%.
The utility model is reasonable in design, significantly reduces logistics cost, improves the market competitiveness, has very high social value and market popularization value.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, and those skilled in the art also can make multiple variation accordingly, but any and the utility model are equal to or similarly change and all should be encompassed in the scope of the utility model claim.
Claims (10)
1. a powder transport general purpose container, comprise container body, described freight container comprises top side, bottom side, front side, rear side, six casings of left side and right side composition, the top side of container body is at least provided with an inlet point, on inlet point, be sealed and installed with feeding seal lid, it is characterized in that: one end of the bottom side of container body or a side are at least provided with a discharging opening, the bottom side of container body is provided with the blanking device corresponding with discharging opening, blanking device includes the cutting agency being fixedly connected with container body bottom side, the blanking cavity being communicated with cutting agency, blanking cavity is connected with discharging opening, described cutting agency comprises the blanking support beam be arrangeding in parallel each other and is arranged on the material containing cavity of blanking support beam bottom, described material containing cavity is communicated with blanking cavity, be ramped shaped by material containing cavity to the bottom surface of the blanking cavity of discharging opening position, discharging opening is provided with discharging sealing arrangement.
2. powder transport general purpose container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described discharging sealing arrangement comprises the sealing external cover and the sealing internal layer that are connected with casing respectively, described sealing internal layer is inner sealing lid, or be seal tube, described container body is that the top of described container body is provided with air extractor vent with the ISO freight container casing of end door.
3. powder transport general purpose container according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described end door is layer door structure, described layer door structure comprises hinged with casing respectively sealing inside door and sealing external door, between described sealing inside door, sealing external door and casing, is provided with sealing joint strip.
4. powder transport general purpose container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blanking device also comprises the removable cover that is movably arranged on cutting agency top, the upper and lower surface of removable cover is respectively arranged with draw ring, and described draw ring is fixed in removable cover by draw ring cover plate.
5. powder transport general purpose container according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described removable cover is at least flexibly connected with container body by a switching mechanism, described switching mechanism comprises the first connecting strap, the second connecting strap, fixing the first Connection Block on the cover board and is fixed on the second attaching parts on the vertical surface of material containing cavity, one end of one end of described the first connecting strap and the second connecting strap is articulated and connected, the other end of described the first connecting strap and the first Connection Block are articulated and connected, and the other end of described the second connecting strap and the second Connection Block are articulated and connected.
6. powder transport general purpose container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blanking support beam is fixedly connected with the base plate of container body bottom side, the cross-sectional plane of blanking support beam is any in the rhombus of triangle, hollow of triangle, rhombus, hollow.
7. powder transport general purpose container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blanking cavity comprises the open ports being communicated with material containing cavity and the reducing being communicated with discharging opening, or blanking cavity comprises the cavity of falling truncated cone and trapezoidal cavity, one end of described trapezoidal cavity is communicated with the reducing of the cavity of falling truncated cone, the other end of trapezoidal cavity is communicated with discharging opening, the open ports of the described cavity of falling truncated cone is connected with material containing cavity, the size of described open ports is greater than the size of reducing, the bottom surface of the bottom surface of described material containing cavity and blanking cavity is on same slope, two sides of described blanking cavity are provided with clamping layer with the groove angle place that is connected of bottom surface.
8. a liquid transporting general purpose container, comprise container body, the top of container body is at least provided with an inlet point, on inlet point, be sealed and installed with feeding seal lid, it is characterized in that: container body bottom side is at least provided with a discharging opening, the bottom side of container body is provided with blanking device claimed in claim 1, material containing cavity be shaped as the cavity of falling truncated cone, the truncated cone that falls is communicated with discharging opening by blanking cavity, described blanking cavity is blanking pipe, blanking pipe is communicated with discharging opening, described discharging opening is provided with discharge valve, discharging opening is also provided with the discharging seal cover cap hinged with casing, container body inside is at least provided with 1 washboard.
9. liquid transporting general purpose container according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described container body inside is provided with 2 ~ 3 washboards.
10. liquid transporting general purpose container according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described discharge valve is fixedly connected with by flange with inner sealing lid, is also set with valve gap on described discharge valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420183639.3U CN203781104U (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Universal container for powder and liquid transportation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420183639.3U CN203781104U (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Universal container for powder and liquid transportation |
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CN203781104U true CN203781104U (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201420183639.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203781104U (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Universal container for powder and liquid transportation |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103935651A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-23 | 姚平 | Universal container for powder and liquid transportation |
CN107352149A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-17 | 南通中集罐式储运设备制造有限公司 | hazardous waste container |
-
2014
- 2014-04-16 CN CN201420183639.3U patent/CN203781104U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103935651A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-23 | 姚平 | Universal container for powder and liquid transportation |
CN103935651B (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2016-04-13 | 姚平 | Powder and liquid transporting general purpose container |
CN107352149A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-17 | 南通中集罐式储运设备制造有限公司 | hazardous waste container |
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