CN203769684U - Mining screw thread type polished drill pipe connection guiding device - Google Patents
Mining screw thread type polished drill pipe connection guiding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203769684U CN203769684U CN201420158830.2U CN201420158830U CN203769684U CN 203769684 U CN203769684 U CN 203769684U CN 201420158830 U CN201420158830 U CN 201420158830U CN 203769684 U CN203769684 U CN 203769684U
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- sleeve
- drill pipe
- screw thread
- guiding device
- thread type
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- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及机械领域,尤其是一种矿用丝扣式光杆钻杆连接导向装置。 The utility model relates to the field of machinery, in particular to a mine-used screw-type polished rod drill pipe connecting guide device.
背景技术 Background technique
煤矿开采中,瓦斯突出问题在全世界主要产煤国家已成为影响安全生产的主要因素。目前,解决瓦斯突出问题的有效方式是采用钻进打孔瓦斯预抽技术。而在实际工况中,煤层外会有厚度不一,质地不均匀的岩石层,这时需要用丝扣连接式光杆钻杆配合合金钻头进行钻孔。例如,实用ZDY系列钻机进行岩石层中钻进时,电机通过泵站将动力传递给动力头,经钻杆传至合金钻头,随着动力头沿着机架往前推进,钻头切割岩石产生碎屑,碎屑随着水流冲出孔外,其中,钻孔的倾角通过主立柱来调节,但是由于岩石层质地不均匀,在钻进时易导致钻杆跑偏,使得前后钻杆同轴度误差增大,通过主立柱调节也不易满足同轴度要求,钻杆连接困难。 In coal mining, gas outburst has become a major factor affecting production safety in major coal-producing countries around the world. At present, the effective way to solve the problem of gas outburst is to adopt the technology of drilling and perforating gas pre-pumping. However, in actual working conditions, there will be rock layers with different thicknesses and uneven textures outside the coal seam. At this time, it is necessary to use a screw-connected polished rod drill pipe to cooperate with an alloy drill bit for drilling. For example, when using ZDY series drilling rigs to drill in rock formations, the motor transmits power to the power head through the pump station, and then to the alloy drill bit through the drill pipe. Chips and debris are washed out of the hole with the water flow. The inclination angle of the drill hole is adjusted by the main column. However, due to the uneven texture of the rock layer, it is easy to cause the drill pipe to deviate during drilling, so that the coaxiality of the front and rear drill pipes The error increases, and it is difficult to meet the coaxiality requirements through the adjustment of the main column, and it is difficult to connect the drill pipe.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是:提供一种矿用丝扣式光杆钻杆连接导向装置,它能有效防止光杆钻杆在岩石层钻进时发生跑偏的情况,以克服现有技术的不足。 The purpose of this utility model is: to provide a mine-used screw type polished rod drill pipe connection guide device, which can effectively prevent the polished drill pipe from running off when drilling into rock layers, so as to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
本实用新型是这样实现的:矿用丝扣式光杆钻杆连接导向装置,包括套筒,套筒为两个分体式的半圆形凸缘套筒,在每个半圆形凸缘套筒的两侧均设有与其连为一体的固定片,在每个固定片上都设有安装孔,半圆形凸缘套筒通过安装孔连接组成套筒。 The utility model is realized in the following way: the connection and guiding device for the mine threaded polished rod drill pipe includes a sleeve, and the sleeve is two split-type semicircular flange sleeves, and each semicircular flange sleeve Both sides of the two sides are provided with a fixed piece connected with it, and each fixed piece is provided with a mounting hole, and the semicircular flange sleeve is connected through the mounting hole to form a sleeve.
在每侧的固定片上设置的安装孔为2个以上。安装孔的数量根据套筒的长度以及固定需要来进行选择,其目的是为了保证两个套筒之间连接的可靠性。 There are more than 2 mounting holes arranged on the fixing pieces on each side. The number of mounting holes is selected according to the length of the sleeve and the need for fixing, the purpose of which is to ensure the reliability of the connection between the two sleeves.
由于采用了上述技术方案,与现有技术相比,本实用新型利用两个结构相同的半圆形凸缘套筒进行组合固定,使其形成一个与钻杆外径相匹配的套筒,利用该套筒的导向作用来确保两段钻杆之间的同轴度要求,从而有效防止光杆钻杆在岩石层钻进时发生跑偏的情况。本实用新型结构简单,成本低廉,使用效果好。 Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the utility model utilizes two semicircular flange sleeves with the same structure to be combined and fixed to form a sleeve matching the outer diameter of the drill pipe. The guiding function of the sleeve is to ensure the coaxiality requirements between the two sections of the drill pipe, thereby effectively preventing the deviation of the polished drill pipe when drilling in the rock layer. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and good use effect.
附图说明 Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
附图2为本实用新型的半圆形凸缘套筒的结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of semicircular flange sleeve of the present utility model;
附图3为附图2的俯视图; Accompanying drawing 3 is the top view of accompanying drawing 2;
附图4-6为本实用新型的使用过程示意图。 Accompanying drawing 4-6 is the schematic diagram of the application process of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实用新型的实施例:矿用丝扣式光杆钻杆连接导向装置的结构如图1所示,包括套筒1,套筒1为两个分体式的半圆形凸缘套筒2(如图2所示),在每个半圆形凸缘套筒2的两侧均设有与其连为一体的固定片3,在每个固定片3上都设有两个安装孔4(如图3所示),半圆形凸缘套筒2通过安装孔4连接组成套筒1。 Embodiment of the present utility model: the structure of the mining screw type polished rod drill pipe connection guide device is shown in Figure 1, including a sleeve 1, and the sleeve 1 is two split semicircular flange sleeves 2 (such as As shown in Figure 2), there are fixed pieces 3 connected with it on both sides of each semicircular flange sleeve 2, and two mounting holes 4 are provided on each fixed piece 3 (as shown 3), the semicircular flange sleeve 2 is connected through the installation hole 4 to form the sleeve 1.
具体使用时,当当钻杆A钻入到岩石层内,如图4所示,钻杆A和钻杆B的同轴度偏差过大时;首先,如图5所示,将两个成对的半圆形凸缘套筒2置于钻杆A和钻杆B的内外螺纹连接处;然后依次采用普通的六棱螺钉穿过对应的安装孔4,并用六棱螺母拧紧,在外力的作用下钻杆A和钻杆B的同轴度满足了连接要求,如图6所示;最后启动电机,随着动力头的旋转推进,在本实用新型的导向作用下,钻杆A和钻杆B顺利连接。 During specific use, when the drill pipe A is drilled into the rock layer, as shown in Figure 4, when the coaxiality deviation between the drill pipe A and the drill pipe B is too large; first, as shown in Figure 5, the two paired The semicircular flange sleeve 2 of the drill pipe A and drill pipe B is placed at the joint of the internal and external threads of the drill pipe A and B; The coaxiality of the lower drill pipe A and the drill pipe B satisfies the connection requirements, as shown in Figure 6; finally start the motor, and advance with the rotation of the power head, under the guidance of the utility model, the drill pipe A and the drill pipe B is successfully connected.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420158830.2U CN203769684U (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | Mining screw thread type polished drill pipe connection guiding device |
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CN201420158830.2U CN203769684U (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | Mining screw thread type polished drill pipe connection guiding device |
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CN201420158830.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203769684U (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | Mining screw thread type polished drill pipe connection guiding device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103867145A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-06-18 | 贵州大学 | Mining screw thread type polish drill pipe connecting guiding device |
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2014
- 2014-04-03 CN CN201420158830.2U patent/CN203769684U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103867145A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-06-18 | 贵州大学 | Mining screw thread type polish drill pipe connecting guiding device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140813 Termination date: 20200403 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |