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CN203747384U - A three-phase motor phase loss protection device - Google Patents

A three-phase motor phase loss protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203747384U
CN203747384U CN201420022427.7U CN201420022427U CN203747384U CN 203747384 U CN203747384 U CN 203747384U CN 201420022427 U CN201420022427 U CN 201420022427U CN 203747384 U CN203747384 U CN 203747384U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
phase
auxiliary contactor
voltage transformer
contactor coil
auxiliary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420022427.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李恒
赵磊
张国银
沐润志
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201420022427.7U priority Critical patent/CN203747384U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203747384U publication Critical patent/CN203747384U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种三相电机缺相保护装置,属于三相电机保护技术领域。本实用新型包括三相电线、主接触器触点KM、电压互感器TVa、电压互感器TVc、辅接触器线圈KMa、辅接触器线圈KMc、辅接触器线圈KMb、辅接触器触点KMa、辅接触器触点KMb、辅接触器触点KMc、主接触器线圈KM;其中主接触器触点KM串接入三相电线中,电压互感器TVa与A相相连,电压互感器TVc与C相相连,辅接触器线圈KMa与电压互感器TVa串联,辅接触器线圈KMc与电压互感器TVc串联,辅接触器线圈KMa和辅接触器线圈KMc与辅接触器线圈KMb相连。本实用新型能够保护三相电机避免出现缺相事故带来的损坏;结构简单,操作方便。

The utility model relates to a phase loss protection device for a three-phase motor, which belongs to the technical field of three-phase motor protection. The utility model includes three-phase electric wire, main contactor contact KM, voltage transformer TVa, voltage transformer TVc, auxiliary contactor coil KMa, auxiliary contactor coil KMc, auxiliary contactor coil KMb, auxiliary contactor contact KMa, The auxiliary contactor contact KMb, the auxiliary contactor contact KMc, and the main contactor coil KM; the main contactor contact KM is connected in series to the three-phase wire, the voltage transformer TVa is connected to the A phase, and the voltage transformer TVc is connected to the C phase The auxiliary contactor coil KMa is connected in series with the voltage transformer TVa, the auxiliary contactor coil KMc is connected in series with the voltage transformer TVc, and the auxiliary contactor coil KMa and the auxiliary contactor coil KMc are connected with the auxiliary contactor coil KMb. The utility model can protect the three-phase motor from damage caused by a phase loss accident; the utility model has simple structure and convenient operation.

Description

A kind of phase-defect
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of phase-defect, belongs to three phase electric machine resist technology field.
Background technology
Three-phase electric motor phase protection fault is to cause one of common cause that three phase electric machine burns.At present, generally adopt thermal overload relay protection, this kind of protection is the principle of having utilized bimetal leaf to thread off in adstante febre distortion, and its drop-away time and size of current have much relations.Because the actual load of industrial motor often only has the 60%-70% of rated power, in phase shortage in such cases, its phase-deficient operation electric current often can not exceed the setting value of thermal relay, causes protecting in time.Three voltage transformers of some employings, monitor respectively each phase voltage, and cost compare is high like this.
Also have at some in particular cases, because thunder and lightning, broken string etc. make circuit in phase shortage situation, if now start three phase electric machine, will cause the damage of motor.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of phase-defect, for solving the problem of Three-phase electric motor phase protection.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of phase-defect, comprises three-phase wire 1, main contactor contact KM2, voltage transformer TVa3, voltage transformer TVc4, auxiliary contactor coil KMa5, auxiliary contactor coil KMc6, auxiliary contactor coil KMb7, auxiliary contactor contact KMa8, auxiliary contactor contact KMb9, auxiliary contactor contact KMc10, main contactor coil KM11, wherein main contactor contact KM2 is connected in series in three-phase wire 1, voltage transformer TVa3 is connected with the A of three-phase wire 1, voltage transformer TVc4 is connected with the C of three-phase wire 1, auxiliary contactor coil KMa5 connects with voltage transformer TVa3, auxiliary contactor coil KMc6 connects with voltage transformer TVc4, auxiliary contactor coil KMa5 is connected with auxiliary contactor coil KMb7 respectively with auxiliary contactor coil KMc6, auxiliary contactor coil KMb7 is connected with voltage transformer TVc4 with voltage transformer TVa3 respectively, auxiliary contactor contact KMa8, auxiliary contactor contact KMb9, auxiliary contactor contact KMc10 connects with main contactor coil KM11, after series connection, auxiliary contactor contact KMa8 is connected with the A of three-phase wire 1, after series connection, main contactor coil KM11 is connected with the B of three-phase wire 1.
The voltage U of the A phase that described voltage transformer TVa3 records athe voltage U of the C phase recording with voltage transformer TVc4 csum is the voltage U of B phase b.
The course of work of the present utility model is:
The first step: in this device line attachment.
Second step: when circuit is normal, voltage transformer TVa3, TVc4 detect voltage, make auxiliary contactor coil KMa5, KMc6, KMb7 charged, auxiliary contactor contact KMa8, KMb9, KMc10 closure, main contactor coil KM11 obtains electric, then main contactor contact KM2 closure.
The 3rd step: motor can start.
The 4th step: when circuit phase shortage, no matter which does not have electricity mutually, and main contactor coil KM11 can not obtain electric, main contactor contact KM2 also can not be closed.
The 5th step: motor can not start.
The 6th step: the unexpected phase shortage of motor of moving, main contactor coil KM11 dead electricity so, then main contactor contact KM2 disconnects.
The 7th step: motor is out of service.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, can protect three phase electric machine to avoid the damage that occurs that phase shortage accident is brought;
2, by the stack to two phase voltages, draw the voltage of third phase, use less a kind of equipment;
3, reduce cost, simple in structure, easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model;
Each label in figure: 1 is that three-phase wire, 2 is that main contactor contact KM, 3 is that voltage transformer TVa, 4 is that voltage transformer TVc, 5 is that auxiliary contactor coil KMa, 6 is that auxiliary contactor coil KMc, 7 is that auxiliary contactor coil KMb, 8 is that auxiliary contactor contact KMa, 9 is that auxiliary contactor contact KMb, 10 is that auxiliary contactor contact KMc, 11 is main contactor coil KM.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of phase-defect, comprises three-phase wire 1, main contactor contact KM2, voltage transformer TVa3, voltage transformer TVc4, auxiliary contactor coil KMa5, auxiliary contactor coil KMc6, auxiliary contactor coil KMb7, auxiliary contactor contact KMa8, auxiliary contactor contact KMb9, auxiliary contactor contact KMc10, main contactor coil KM11, wherein main contactor contact KM2 is connected in series in three-phase wire 1, voltage transformer TVa3 is connected with the A of three-phase wire 1, voltage transformer TVc4 is connected with the C of three-phase wire 1, auxiliary contactor coil KMa5 connects with voltage transformer TVa3, auxiliary contactor coil KMc6 connects with voltage transformer TVc4, auxiliary contactor coil KMa5 is connected with auxiliary contactor coil KMb7 respectively with auxiliary contactor coil KMc6, auxiliary contactor coil KMb7 is connected with voltage transformer TVc4 with voltage transformer TVa3 respectively, auxiliary contactor contact KMa8, auxiliary contactor contact KMb9, auxiliary contactor contact KMc10 connects with main contactor coil KM11, after series connection, auxiliary contactor contact KMa8 is connected with the A of three-phase wire 1, after series connection, main contactor coil KM11 is connected with the B of three-phase wire 1.
The voltage U of the A phase that described voltage transformer TVa3 records athe voltage U of the C phase recording with voltage transformer TVc4 csum is the voltage U of B phase b.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of phase-defect, comprises three-phase wire 1, main contactor contact KM2, voltage transformer TVa3, voltage transformer TVc4, auxiliary contactor coil KMa5, auxiliary contactor coil KMc6, auxiliary contactor coil KMb7, auxiliary contactor contact KMa8, auxiliary contactor contact KMb9, auxiliary contactor contact KMc10, main contactor coil KM11, wherein main contactor contact KM2 is connected in series in three-phase wire 1, voltage transformer TVa3 is connected with the A of three-phase wire 1, voltage transformer TVc4 is connected with the C of three-phase wire 1, auxiliary contactor coil KMa5 connects with voltage transformer TVa3, auxiliary contactor coil KMc6 connects with voltage transformer TVc4, auxiliary contactor coil KMa5 is connected with auxiliary contactor coil KMb7 respectively with auxiliary contactor coil KMc6, auxiliary contactor coil KMb7 is connected with voltage transformer TVc4 with voltage transformer TVa3 respectively, auxiliary contactor contact KMa8, auxiliary contactor contact KMb9, auxiliary contactor contact KMc10 connects with main contactor coil KM11, after series connection, auxiliary contactor contact KMa8 is connected with the A of three-phase wire 1, after series connection, main contactor coil KM11 is connected with the B of three-phase wire 1.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode, in the ken possessing those of ordinary skill in the art, can also under the prerequisite that does not depart from the utility model aim, make various variations.

Claims (2)

1.一种三相电机缺相保护装置,其特征在于:包括三相电线(1)、主接触器触点KM(2)、电压互感器TVa(3)、电压互感器TVc(4)、辅接触器线圈KMa(5)、辅接触器线圈KMc(6)、辅接触器线圈KMb(7)、辅接触器触点KMa(8)、辅接触器触点KMb(9)、辅接触器触点KMc(10)、主接触器线圈KM(11);其中主接触器触点KM(2)串接入三相电线(1)中,电压互感器TVa(3)与三相电线(1)的A相相连,电压互感器TVc(4)与三相电线(1)的C相相连,辅接触器线圈KMa(5)与电压互感器TVa(3)串联,辅接触器线圈KMc(6)与电压互感器TVc(4)串联,辅接触器线圈KMa(5)和辅接触器线圈KMc(6)分别与辅接触器线圈KMb(7)相连,辅接触器线圈KMb(7)分别与电压互感器TVa(3)和电压互感器TVc(4)相连,辅接触器触点KMa(8)、辅接触器触点KMb(9)、辅接触器触点KMc(10)与主接触器线圈KM(11)串联,串联后辅接触器触点KMa(8)与三相电线(1)的A相连接,串联后主接触器线圈KM(11)与三相电线(1)的B相连接。 1. A phase loss protection device for a three-phase motor, characterized in that it includes a three-phase wire (1), a main contactor contact KM (2), a voltage transformer TVa (3), a voltage transformer TVc (4), Auxiliary contactor coil KMa (5), auxiliary contactor coil KMc (6), auxiliary contactor coil KMb (7), auxiliary contactor contact KMa (8), auxiliary contactor contact KMb (9), auxiliary contactor The contact KMc (10), the main contactor coil KM (11); the main contactor contact KM (2) is connected in series with the three-phase wire (1), and the voltage transformer TVa (3) and the three-phase wire (1 ), the voltage transformer TVc (4) is connected to the C phase of the three-phase wire (1), the auxiliary contactor coil KMa (5) is connected in series with the voltage transformer TVa (3), and the auxiliary contactor coil KMc (6 ) is connected in series with voltage transformer TVc (4), auxiliary contactor coil KMa (5) and auxiliary contactor coil KMc (6) are respectively connected with auxiliary contactor coil KMb (7), and auxiliary contactor coil KMb (7) is respectively connected with The voltage transformer TVa (3) is connected with the voltage transformer TVc (4), the auxiliary contactor contact KMa (8), the auxiliary contactor contact KMb (9), the auxiliary contactor contact KMc (10) and the main contactor The coil KM (11) is connected in series, the auxiliary contactor contact KMa (8) is connected to the A phase of the three-phase wire (1) after the series connection, and the main contactor coil KM (11) is connected to the B phase of the three-phase wire (1) after the series connection connect. 2.根据权利要求1所述的三相电机缺相保护装置,其特征在于:所述电压互感器TVa(3)测得的A相的电压Ua与电压互感器TVc(4)测得的C相的电压Uc之和为B相的电压Ub2. The three-phase motor phase loss protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the voltage U a of phase A measured by the voltage transformer TVa (3) is the same as that measured by the voltage transformer TVc (4). The sum of the voltage U c of the C phase is the voltage U b of the B phase.
CN201420022427.7U 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 A three-phase motor phase loss protection device Expired - Fee Related CN203747384U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420022427.7U CN203747384U (en) 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 A three-phase motor phase loss protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420022427.7U CN203747384U (en) 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 A three-phase motor phase loss protection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203747384U true CN203747384U (en) 2014-07-30

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ID=51347143

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420022427.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203747384U (en) 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 A three-phase motor phase loss protection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203747384U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106462135A (en) * 2015-02-17 2017-02-22 株式会社Lg 化学 Contactor control system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106462135A (en) * 2015-02-17 2017-02-22 株式会社Lg 化学 Contactor control system
CN106462135B (en) * 2015-02-17 2019-02-26 株式会社Lg 化学 Contactor Control System

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140730

Termination date: 20150115

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model