CN203731709U - Separation-type solar water heater - Google Patents
Separation-type solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203731709U CN203731709U CN201320405427.0U CN201320405427U CN203731709U CN 203731709 U CN203731709 U CN 203731709U CN 201320405427 U CN201320405427 U CN 201320405427U CN 203731709 U CN203731709 U CN 203731709U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- solar
- storage tank
- collection plate
- photovoltaic panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种分离式太阳能热水器，其不同之处在于：其包括太阳能集热板、储水箱、循环水泵、太阳能光伏板，所述太阳能集热板安装在室外，所述储水箱安装在室内，所述太阳能光伏板为所述循环水泵的供电能源，太阳能集热板、储水箱、循环水泵通过水管相连。本实用新型能够更合理的利用太阳能和水资源，更加节能环保。
The utility model relates to a separate solar water heater, which differs in that it comprises a solar heat collecting plate, a water storage tank, a circulating water pump and a solar photovoltaic panel, the solar heat collecting plate is installed outdoors, and the water storage tank is installed in Indoors, the solar photovoltaic panel is the power source for the circulating water pump, and the solar heat collector, the water storage tank, and the circulating water pump are connected through water pipes. The utility model can utilize solar energy and water resources more reasonably, and is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of detachable solar water heater.
Background technology
Conventional solar boilers is mostly integral type, generally formed by parts such as water tank, vacuum heat collection pipe, support and upper and lower water routes, water tank is generally placed on vacuum heat collection pipe top, relies on thermosiphon principle to realize the cycle alternation heating of the hot and cold water in vacuum heat collection pipe.Because need to store the domestic water of hundreds of liters in water tank, water tank need to have certain volume and have to occupy larger space on the one hand, the water tank of hundreds of liters easily makes solar water heater form top-heavy situation on the other hand, and causes causing by force certain danger that drops because be difficult for bearing compared with large wind in skyscraper.And can only be arranged on roof, installation and repairing is also very inconvenient.
For the increasing high residential building resident in city, this conventional solar boilers is due to story height, and resident family is many, the problem that also existence does not have enough roof areas and bottom resident wastes too many cold water.
In addition, conventional solar boilers is generally divided into water falling type and top ability of swimming according to water use model, when the former uses, not being subject to supply water affects, after storage of water in water tank need to being finished, carry out again upper water operation, the shortcoming of this mode is first low rear height of water temperature in water utilizing process, grasps bad words and easily cause the embarrassment of unexpected lack of water; The latter needs upper water on one side, with the cold water of coming in, the hot water in water tank is ejected to water tank and enters pipeline on one side, in water utilizing process, water temperature is low after first high, and the shortcoming of this mode is must have continuously go up water and to ensure, otherwise can cause the hot water cannot pressurized and enter pipeline.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, and a kind of detachable solar water heater is provided, and can more reasonably utilize solar energy and water resource, more energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For solving above technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of detachable solar water heater, its difference is: it comprises solar heat-collection plate, storage tank, water circulating pump, solar energy photovoltaic panel, described solar heat-collection plate is arranged on outdoor, described storage tank is arranged on indoor, described solar energy photovoltaic panel is the power supply energy of described water circulating pump, and solar heat-collection plate, storage tank, water circulating pump are connected by water pipe.
By above technical scheme, described solar heat-collection plate is arranged on roof or balcony to the south or external wall to the south.
By above technical scheme, described water pipe is outside equipped with thermal insulation separation thermosphere, between water pipe and described thermal insulation separation thermosphere, is provided with electrical heating wire, the power supply energy that described solar energy photovoltaic panel is described electrical heating wire.
Contrast prior art, beneficial features of the present utility model is as follows:
1), this detachable solar water heater, storage tank is arranged on indoor, in the time using hot water, can directly use the hot water in storage tank, and do not need to wait for that the cold water in water pipe discharges completely, and storage tank no longer occupies roof area, larger solar heat-collection plate can be installed in roof, and effectively lighting efficiency can obviously increase, and has also reduced the possibility that causes high-altitude accident due to top-heavy;
2), this detachable solar water heater, adopt solar energy photovoltaic panel as the energy of water circulating pump, can save the energy and expense, and be applicable to each season, more environmental protection is more practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is water pipe structure schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model embodiment mono-uses state diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model embodiment bis-uses state diagram;
Wherein: 1-solar heat-collection plate, 2-storage tank, 3-water circulating pump, 4-solar energy photovoltaic panel, 5-water pipe, 6-wire, 7-thermal insulation separation thermosphere, 8-electrical heating wire.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by detailed description of the invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment detachable solar water heater, it comprises solar heat-collection plate 1, storage tank 2, water circulating pump 3, solar energy photovoltaic panel 4, described solar heat-collection plate 1 is arranged on outdoor, described storage tank 2 is arranged on indoor, described solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 is the power supply energy of described water circulating pump 3, and solar heat-collection plate 1, storage tank 2, water circulating pump 3 are connected by water pipe 5.
Preferably, described solar heat-collection plate 1 is arranged on roof or balcony to the south or external wall to the south.
Concrete, described water pipe 5 is outside equipped with thermal insulation separation thermosphere 7, between water pipe 5 and described thermal insulation separation thermosphere 7, is provided with electrical heating wire 8, and described solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 is the power supply energy of described electrical heating wire 8.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in the utility model embodiment, solar heat-collection plate 1 separates arrangement with storage tank 2, solar heat-collection plate 1 can be arranged on roof or balcony to the south or external wall to the south flexibly, adopts the energy of solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 as water circulating pump 3, can save the energy and expense, and be applicable to each season, more environmental protection is more practical, and storage tank 2 is arranged on indoor, and storage tank 2 can be larger, moisture storage capacity and water temperature can regulate according to season, and leeway is larger.
Please refer to Fig. 3, in the utility model embodiment mono-, comprise and be arranged on the solar heat-collection plate 1 on roof and be arranged on indoor storage tank 2, solar heat-collection plate 1 also can be arranged on balcony to the south or metope to the south.To utilize thermosiphon principle to realize the principle that hot and cold water circulates different from tradition, the hot and cold water that adopts water circulating pump 3 to realize between indoor storage tank 2 and solar heat-collection plate 1 in the utility model embodiment circulates, storage tank 2 no longer occupies roof area, roof can arrange larger solar heat-collection plate 1, effectively lighting efficiency can obviously increase, also reduce the possibility that causes high-altitude accident due to top-heavy, for the domatic roof that adopts tile, solar heat-collection plate 1 is installed also more convenient, attractive in appearance.
Please refer to Fig. 4, in the utility model embodiment bis-, in conjunction with photovoltaic and photo-thermal feature separately, at metope to the south, solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 is installed, the energy supply of water circulating pump 3 can directly be provided by solar energy photovoltaic panel 4, when sun in summer is large, water circulating pump 3 will force more cold water to enter vacuum heat collection pipe, improve water circulation efficiency; And if the sun a little less than, water velocity reduce, there is adaptation function.
Please refer to Fig. 4, in the utility model embodiment bis-, window hood and solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 are united two into one, make full use of on the one hand the sunshine resource of high-rise building, saved on the one hand construction material and installation cost.
In the utility model embodiment, the exchange of storage tank water route is similar to conventional water falling type solar water heater structure, but be differently with it, resident can directly use the hot water in storage tank in the time using hot water, and do not need to wait for that the cold water in water pipe discharges completely, the problem of high temperature after first low temperature can avoid conventional water falling type water heater to use time, thereby save water resource, solar heat-collection plate duration of work by day, first battery valve in storage tank can supplement automatically according to hot water temperature cold water, second battery valve powered by solar energy photovoltaic panel, when have solar energy daytime, just can open, solar heat-collection plate is realized water circulation by second battery valve and storage tank, night or overcast and rainy, there is no the solar time, second battery valve can be closed automatically, water temperature in holding chamber, water circulating pump also relies on solar energy photovoltaic panel power supply, there is no the solar time, water circulating pump quits work, the sun is larger, water circulating pump turns sooner, there is adaptation function.
Please refer to Fig. 2, the water pipe 5 use thermal insulation separation thermospheres 7 that connect solar heat-collection plate 1 and storage tank 2 are heat insulation, and parallel electrical heating wire 8 is housed, and the electric energy producing with solar energy photovoltaic panel 4 heats along water pipe 5, the function that electrical heating wire 8 thaws in the winter time in addition, contributes to improve water temperature at ordinary times; Compared with conventional water falling type solar water heater outlet pipe, water pipe 5 is thinner, because the function of water pipe 5 is completely different, in daytime heating process, discharge is little.
In the utility model embodiment, can at high-rise external wall surface, solar heat-collection plate be installed more as far as possible, and staggered floor connects solar heat-collection plate and storage tank, and high-rise unnecessary solar heat-collection plate is progressively linked down to low layer resident, object is to shorten lift, the requirement of water circulating pump is reduced, also do not need too large solar energy photovoltaic panel power supply.
The utility model can provide hot water for the low layer resident of high-rise residential building, if low layer resident does not get the sun, solar heat-collection plate and solar energy photovoltaic panel can be arranged on to attic, because lift is higher, solar energy photovoltaic panel area needs larger, but because connecting water pipe is thinner, discharge is little at ordinary times, so that electric energy does not need is too large.
The utility model is best and high-rise, little high residential building is supporting designs and develops, can with surrounding environment and building perfect adaptation, be solar building integrated best product, made up traditional solar energy due to story height, there is no the problems such as the too many cold water of enough erection spaces and waste.
Above content is the further description of the utility model being done in conjunction with concrete embodiment, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the those of ordinary skill of the technical field under the utility model, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a detachable solar water heater, it is characterized in that: it comprises solar heat-collection plate, storage tank, water circulating pump, solar energy photovoltaic panel, described solar heat-collection plate is arranged on outdoor, described storage tank is arranged on indoor, described solar energy photovoltaic panel is the power supply energy of described water circulating pump, and solar heat-collection plate, storage tank, water circulating pump are connected by water pipe.
2. detachable solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar heat-collection plate is arranged on roof or balcony to the south or external wall to the south.
3. detachable solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described water pipe is outside equipped with thermal insulation separation thermosphere, between water pipe and described thermal insulation separation thermosphere, is provided with electrical heating wire, the power supply energy that described solar energy photovoltaic panel is described electrical heating wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320405427.0U CN203731709U (en) | 2013-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | Separation-type solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320405427.0U CN203731709U (en) | 2013-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | Separation-type solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203731709U true CN203731709U (en) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
ID=51201778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320405427.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203731709U (en) | 2013-07-09 | 2013-07-09 | Separation-type solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203731709U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111412665A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-07-14 | 上海兴邺材料科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic photo-thermal system and control method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-07-09 CN CN201320405427.0U patent/CN203731709U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111412665A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-07-14 | 上海兴邺材料科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic photo-thermal system and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140723 Termination date: 20150709 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |