CN203710014U - Smart phone interface-based electrocardiograph detection device - Google Patents
Smart phone interface-based electrocardiograph detection device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及生理信号检测装置,特别涉及一种结合智能手机方便患者使用的心电检测装置。The utility model relates to a physiological signal detection device, in particular to an electrocardiographic detection device combined with a smart phone to be conveniently used by patients.
背景技术Background technique
目前,随着人们生活水平的提高、生活节奏的加快,心血管疾病的发病率迅速上升,已成为威胁人类身体健康的主要因素之一。而心电图则是治疗此类疾病的主要依据,具有诊断可靠,方法简便,对病人无损害的优点。常规心电图是病人在静卧情况下由心电图仪记录的心电活动,历时仅为十几秒至1分钟,只能获取少量有关心脏状态的信息,故有必要通过相应的监护装置对患者进行长时间的实时监护,记录患者的心电数据,因此具备一部使用方便,可以随身携带的快速心电监测仪,并自动储存。移动医疗设备的逐步发展,为上述目标提供了机遇,现有的心电检测装置有的是单独的一个设备,也有通过无线模块与智能手机实现通信的,但这些装置需要专用的设备,无线蓝牙增加了设备成本,没有通过智能手机的现有音频接口或USB接口实现心电数据传输。At present, with the improvement of people's living standards and the acceleration of the pace of life, the incidence of cardiovascular diseases has risen rapidly, which has become one of the main factors threatening human health. The electrocardiogram is the main basis for the treatment of such diseases. It has the advantages of reliable diagnosis, simple method and no harm to patients. The conventional electrocardiogram is the electrocardiographic activity recorded by the electrocardiograph when the patient is lying still. It lasts only a dozen seconds to one minute and can only obtain a small amount of information about the state of the heart. Real-time monitoring and recording of the patient's ECG data, so it has a fast ECG monitor that is easy to use and can be carried around, and it is automatically stored. The gradual development of mobile medical equipment provides opportunities for the above goals. Some of the existing ECG detection devices are a single device, and some communicate with smart phones through wireless modules, but these devices require special equipment. Wireless Bluetooth has increased Equipment cost, no ECG data transmission through the existing audio interface or USB interface of the smart phone.
综上所述,有必要设计一种便携式基于智能手机音频接口或USB接口的全导联心电图的心电检测装置,以解决上述问题。To sum up, it is necessary to design a portable full-lead ECG detection device based on the audio interface of the smart phone or the USB interface to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于提供一种方便用户携带,操作简单的基于智能手机接口的心电检测装置。In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a smart phone interface-based ECG detection device that is convenient for users to carry and easy to operate.
本实用新型通过以下技术手段解决上述技术问题:The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems by the following technical means:
基于智能手机接口的心电检测装置,包括信号采集装置、信号连接装置、智能手机,信号连接装置由信号处理装置和接口装置组成,信号采集装置为带有导联线的电极头,信号采集装置与信号连接装置连接,信号连接装置与智能手机连接,接口装置为与智能手机接口相匹配的接口。The ECG detection device based on the smart phone interface includes a signal acquisition device, a signal connection device, and a smart phone. The signal connection device is composed of a signal processing device and an interface device. The signal acquisition device is an electrode head with a lead wire. The signal acquisition device It is connected with the signal connection device, the signal connection device is connected with the smart phone, and the interface device is an interface matched with the smart phone interface.
进一步,接口装置为与智能手机耳机插孔相匹配的耳机插头。Further, the interface device is an earphone plug matched with the earphone jack of the smart phone.
进一步,接口装置为与智能手机数据接口相匹配的USB接口。Further, the interface device is a USB interface matched with the data interface of the smart phone.
进一步,带有导联线的电极头为10个。Further, there are 10 electrode heads with lead wires.
进一步,智能手机的操作系统为Android系统、IOS系统或Windows Phone系统。Further, the operating system of the smart phone is an Android system, an IOS system or a Windows Phone system.
本实用新型的有益效果:基于智能手机接口的心电检测装置通过智能手机的音频接口或USB接口将检测到的心电信号传送到智能手机内,心电检测装置通过与智能手机配合使用作为心电图机使用,操作简单,方便携带。智能手机安装的心电检测应用程序对检测的心电信号进一步分析和处理,心电图在智能手机上显示出来。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the ECG detection device based on the smart phone interface transmits the detected ECG signal to the smart phone through the audio interface or USB interface of the smart phone, and the ECG detection device is used as an electrocardiogram by cooperating with the smart phone Machine use, simple operation, easy to carry. The ECG detection application installed on the smartphone further analyzes and processes the detected ECG signal, and the ECG is displayed on the smartphone.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将结合附图对本实用新型进行详细说明。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本实用新型的心电检测装置采用音频接口或USB数据接口与智能手机传输心电数据,心电数据通过智能手机进一步的分析处理和显示。智能手机采用的操作系统为Android系统、IOS系统或Windows Phone系统。智能手机的耳机插孔为3.5mm。心电检测装置与智能手机配合使用作为心电图机使用,操作简单,方便携带。The ECG detection device of the utility model adopts an audio interface or a USB data interface to transmit ECG data with a smart phone, and the ECG data is further analyzed, processed and displayed by the smart phone. The operating system adopted by the smart phone is Android system, IOS system or Windows Phone system. Smartphones have a 3.5mm headphone jack. The ECG detection device is used in conjunction with a smart phone as an electrocardiogram machine, which is easy to operate and easy to carry.
如图1所示:基于智能手机接口的心电检测装置包括信号采集装置,信号连接装置,智能手机。信号采集装置由10个带有导联线检测电极头组成,用来采集人体心电信号。信号连接装置包括信号处理装置和接口装置,实现心电信号的处理和传输。信号处理装置包括信号放大电路,滤波电路,A/D转换电路。接口装置为与智能手机耳机插孔相匹配的耳机插头或与智能手机数据接口匹配的USB接口。信号采集装置与信号连接装置连接,信号连接装置通过耳机插头或USB接口与智能手机连接。其中,导联线一端分别与10个电极头连接,导联线另一端与信号放大电路连接,信号放大电路与滤波电路连接,滤波电路与A/D转换电路连接,A/D转换电路与耳机插头或USB接口连接,耳机插头或USB接口与智能手机连接。As shown in Figure 1: the ECG detection device based on the smart phone interface includes a signal acquisition device, a signal connection device, and a smart phone. The signal acquisition device consists of 10 detection electrode heads with lead wires, which are used to collect human ECG signals. The signal connection device includes a signal processing device and an interface device to realize the processing and transmission of the electrocardiographic signal. The signal processing device includes a signal amplification circuit, a filter circuit, and an A/D conversion circuit. The interface device is an earphone plug matched with the earphone jack of the smart phone or a USB interface matched with the data interface of the smart phone. The signal acquisition device is connected with the signal connection device, and the signal connection device is connected with the smart phone through an earphone plug or a USB interface. Among them, one end of the lead wire is connected to 10 electrode heads respectively, the other end of the lead wire is connected to the signal amplifying circuit, the signal amplifying circuit is connected to the filter circuit, the filter circuit is connected to the A/D conversion circuit, and the A/D conversion circuit is connected to the earphone Plug or USB interface connection, headphone plug or USB interface and smart phone connection.
信号采集装置为10个带有导联线检测电极头,10个电极头10个电极头分别为RA,RF,LA,LF,v1,v2,v3,v4,v5,v6。RA贴于右锁骨下窝中1/3处,LA贴于左锁骨下窝中1/3处,LF贴于左侧麦氏点处,RF贴于右侧麦氏点处,v1贴于右第四肋间胸骨旁,v2贴于左第四肋间胸骨旁2.5cm处,v3贴于位于v2与v4连线中点,v4贴于左锁骨中线与第5肋间交汇处,v5贴于腋前线与第5肋间交汇处,v6贴于腋后线与第5肋间交汇处。心电信号通过这10个电极头采集,经过信号放大电路进行放大,再进行滤波,然后通过A/D转换电路将模拟信号转换为数字信号,数字信号通过耳机插头的MIC端或者USB端口输入到智能手机里,智能手机的应用程序对输入的心电数据进一步识别,分析,处理,显示。智能手机通过耳机插头的左或右声道向信号采集装置发送检测信息命令。智能手机的应用程序对进一步处理的心电数据通过GPRS、WLAN传送到医院的心电检测中心,为病人以后住院提供依据。The signal acquisition device is 10 electrode heads with lead wire detection, and the 10 electrode heads are RA, RF, LA, LF, v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6 respectively. RA was pasted on the middle 1/3 of the right infraclavian fossa, LA was pasted on the middle 1/3 of the left infraclavian fossa, LF was pasted on the left McBurney's point, RF was pasted on the right McBurney's point, v1 was pasted on the right Next to the sternum in the fourth intercostal space, v2 is pasted at 2.5cm parasternal to the left fourth intercostal space, v3 is pasted at the midpoint of the line connecting v2 and v4, v4 is pasted at the intersection of the left mid-clavicular line and the fifth intercostal space, and v5 is pasted on At the junction of the anterior axillary line and the fifth intercostal space, v6 is attached to the junction of the posterior axillary line and the fifth intercostal space. The ECG signal is collected by the 10 electrode heads, amplified by the signal amplification circuit, and then filtered, and then converted from the analog signal to a digital signal by the A/D conversion circuit, and the digital signal is input to the In the smartphone, the application program of the smartphone further identifies, analyzes, processes, and displays the input ECG data. The smart phone sends detection information commands to the signal acquisition device through the left or right sound channel of the earphone plug. The application program of the smart phone transmits the further processed ECG data to the ECG testing center of the hospital through GPRS and WLAN, providing evidence for the patient to be hospitalized in the future.
最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model shall be covered by the claims of the utility model.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110464336A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-19 | 重庆市中医院 | A kind of novel electrocardiogram machine lead structure |
RU198362U1 (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2020-07-02 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Харт.Зон" | HEART ACTIVITY SENSOR INTEGRATED WITH WIRED HEADPHONES |
WO2020192008A1 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | 黄加庆 | Mobile phone capable of realizing multi-lead electrocardiogram examination and electrocardiogram monitoring |
WO2020187299A3 (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-12-03 | 浙江大学山东工业技术研究院 | Smartphone-based testing apparatus |
CN119344689A (en) * | 2024-10-21 | 2025-01-24 | 苏州睿首智能科技有限公司 | A vital sign information monitoring device based on earphone interface communication |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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RU198362U1 (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2020-07-02 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Харт.Зон" | HEART ACTIVITY SENSOR INTEGRATED WITH WIRED HEADPHONES |
WO2020187299A3 (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-12-03 | 浙江大学山东工业技术研究院 | Smartphone-based testing apparatus |
WO2020192008A1 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | 黄加庆 | Mobile phone capable of realizing multi-lead electrocardiogram examination and electrocardiogram monitoring |
CN110464336A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-19 | 重庆市中医院 | A kind of novel electrocardiogram machine lead structure |
CN110464336B (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2024-05-07 | 重庆市中医院 | Novel electrocardiograph leads and connects structure |
CN119344689A (en) * | 2024-10-21 | 2025-01-24 | 苏州睿首智能科技有限公司 | A vital sign information monitoring device based on earphone interface communication |
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